JP2014524538A - 排ガス処理装置 - Google Patents
排ガス処理装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2014524538A JP2014524538A JP2014525376A JP2014525376A JP2014524538A JP 2014524538 A JP2014524538 A JP 2014524538A JP 2014525376 A JP2014525376 A JP 2014525376A JP 2014525376 A JP2014525376 A JP 2014525376A JP 2014524538 A JP2014524538 A JP 2014524538A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- honeycomb body
- exhaust gas
- exhaust line
- exhaust
- honeycomb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2006—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
- F01N3/2013—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means
- F01N3/2026—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means directly electrifying the catalyst substrate, i.e. heating the electrically conductive catalyst substrate by joule effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
- F01N13/0097—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2842—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration specially adapted for monolithic supports, e.g. of honeycomb type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/02—Metallic plates or honeycombs, e.g. superposed or rolled-up corrugated or otherwise deformed sheet metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2410/00—By-passing, at least partially, exhaust from inlet to outlet of apparatus, to atmosphere or to other device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2450/00—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
- F01N2450/22—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by welding or brazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図2
Description
2…第1のハニカム体
3…第2のハニカム体
4…排気ライン
5…第1の横断面積
6…第2の横断面積
7…溶接継手
8…隙間
9…流通開口
10…隙間幅
11…電気伝導体
12…電源
13…周面
14…支持ピン
15…スタック
16…シート層
17…ダクト
18…自動車両
19…内燃機関
20…排気系統
21…制御装置
22…センサ
23…流れの方向
24…絶縁体
25…第1の中心軸
26…第2の中心軸
27…バルジ
28…シェル
29…中心線
30…入口側
31…出口側
32…間隔
33…端部
34…長さ
Claims (9)
- 排ガスが通って流れることのできる少なくとも1つの第1のハニカム体(2)、および排ガスが通って流れることのできる1つの第2のハニカム体(3)を有する排ガス処理装置(1)であって、前記第1のハニカム体(2)および前記第2のハニカム体(3)は、排気ライン(4)内に直列に配置され、前記第1のハニカム体(2)の第1の横断面積(5)は、前記第2のハニカム体(3)の第2の横断面積(6)よりも小さく、前記第1のハニカム体(2)は、前記排気ライン(4)内に偏心して配置される、排ガス処理装置(1)。
- 排ガスが通って流れることのできる少なくとも1つの第1のハニカム体(2)、および排ガスが通って流れることのできる1つの第2のハニカム体(3)を有する排ガス処理装置(1)であって、前記第1のハニカム体(2)および前記第2のハニカム体(3)は、直列に配置されかつ相互接続され、前記第1のハニカム体(2)の第1の横断面積(5)は、前記第2のハニカム体(3)の第2の横断面積(6)よりも小さく、前記第1のハニカム体(2)は、前記第2のハニカム体に関して偏心して配置される、排ガス処理装置(1)。
- 前記第1のハニカム体(2)は、排気ライン(4)内に固定されて、溶接継手(7)またはハンダ継手によって導電性の方法で前記排気ライン(4)に接続される、請求項1または2に記載の装置(1)。
- 前記第1のハニカム体(2)と前記排気ライン(4)との間に隙間(8)が形成され、前記隙間(8)は、流通開口(9)を形成する、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の装置(1)。
- 前記第1のハニカム体(2)と前記排気ライン(4)との間に、角度依存的な隙間幅(10)を有する隙間(8)が形成され、前記第1のハニカム体(2)は、少なくとも1つの電気伝導体(11)によって電気的に絶縁された方法で前記排気ラインを通って電源(12)に接続されることができ、前記少なくとも1つの電気伝導体(11)は、前記隙間(8)を通って延びる、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の装置(1)。
- 前記第1のハニカム体(2)は、複数の電気伝導体(11)によってそれぞれの電源(12)に接続されることができ、前記電気伝導体(11)は、隙間幅(10)の等しい領域において前記第1のハニカム体(2)に接続される、請求項5に記載の装置(1)。
- 前記第1のハニカム体(2)の周面(13)の外側上に少なくとも1つの支持ピン(14)が固定され、前記ピンは、前記第2のハニカム体(3)の中へ突き出して、したがって前記第1のハニカム体(2)および前記第2のハニカム体(3)を互いに機械的に接続する、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の装置(1)。
- 少なくとも前記第1のハニカム体(2)または前記第2のハニカム体(3)は、少なくとも部分的に構造化されたシート層(16)の少なくとも1つの巻かれたまたはコイル状のスタック(15)によってガスが通って流れることのできるダクト(17)を形成する、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の装置(1)。
- 内燃機関(19)および排気系統(20)を有する自動車両(18)であって、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の装置(1)が前記排気系統(20)において形成され、前記第1のハニカム体(2)は、制御装置(21)によって電気的に加熱されることができる、自動車両(18)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011110664.6 | 2011-08-19 | ||
DE102011110664A DE102011110664A1 (de) | 2011-08-19 | 2011-08-19 | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Abgasen |
PCT/EP2012/064294 WO2013026640A1 (de) | 2011-08-19 | 2012-07-20 | Vorrichtung zur behandlung von abgasen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014524538A true JP2014524538A (ja) | 2014-09-22 |
JP6113164B2 JP6113164B2 (ja) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=46545807
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014525376A Active JP6113164B2 (ja) | 2011-08-19 | 2012-07-20 | 排ガス処理装置 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9488084B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2744990B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6113164B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20140027485A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103748328B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102011110664A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2593862C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013026640A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014115063A1 (de) | 2014-10-16 | 2016-04-21 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Tragstruktur, Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Abgasen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
DE102014115923A1 (de) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Wabenkörper mit elektrischer Heizvorrichtung |
DE102018127092A1 (de) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-04-30 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Germany Gmbh | Katalysatorkörper, elektrisch beheizbarer Katalysator und Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Katalysator |
CN110206622B (zh) * | 2019-06-04 | 2021-07-27 | 亿达天地环保技术股份有限公司 | 双层套管结构电加热废气处理装置 |
DE102019218354A1 (de) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-27 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Abgasnachbehandlung |
RU2727283C1 (ru) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-07-21 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Алтайский государственный технический университет им. И.И. Ползунова" (АлтГТУ) | Многоступенчатый каталитический нейтрализатор отработавших газов дизеля |
DE102020112391A1 (de) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-11-11 | Purem GmbH | Abgasheizer für eine Abgasanlage einer Brennkraftmaschine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE4017360A1 (de) * | 1990-05-30 | 1991-12-05 | Fev Motorentech Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur nachbehandlung der abgase von brennkraftmaschinen waehrend des kaltstarts |
JPH05509037A (ja) * | 1991-01-31 | 1993-12-16 | エミテク・ゲゼルシャフト・フュール・エミシオーンテクノロギー・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 互いにつながれた複数個のディスクを備えるハニカム状の本体 |
JPH10506167A (ja) * | 1994-09-28 | 1998-06-16 | エミテク・ゲゼルシャフト・フュール・エミシオーンテクノロギー・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 電気的に加熱可能な触媒反応装置 |
JP2001027115A (ja) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-30 | Futaba Industrial Co Ltd | 触媒コンバータ及び排ガス浄化方法 |
JP2009156165A (ja) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
Family Cites Families (25)
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DE1960226C3 (de) * | 1969-12-01 | 1982-04-08 | Prontor-Werk Alfred Gauthier Gmbh, 7547 Wildbad | Photographische Kamera |
JPH0744733Y2 (ja) * | 1989-02-21 | 1995-10-11 | 臼井国際産業株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化装置 |
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US5140813A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-08-25 | Whittenberger William A | Composite catalytic converter |
US5070694A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1991-12-10 | W. R. Grace & Co. -Conn. | Structure for electrically heatable catalytic core |
US5525309A (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1996-06-11 | Emitec Gesellschaft Fuer Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Honeycomb body with a plurality of disks braced against one another |
KR0140505B1 (ko) | 1991-01-31 | 1998-06-01 | 볼프강 마우스, 지그프리트 나스 | 불균일하게 전기 가열되는 벌집형 본체 |
DE4111712A1 (de) | 1991-04-10 | 1992-10-22 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Elektrisch leitfaehiger wabenkoerper |
US5177961A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1993-01-12 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Upstream collimator for electrically heatable catalytic converter |
US5140812A (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1992-08-25 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Core for an electrically heatable catalytic converter |
JP2649461B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-25 | 1997-09-03 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排ガス浄化触媒用担体構造 |
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JPH07189662A (ja) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電気加熱式触媒装置 |
US5768889A (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1998-06-23 | Emitec Gesellschaft Fuer Emissions-Technologie Mbh | Device for catalytically converting exhaust gases in an exhaust system |
DE19602266A1 (de) * | 1996-01-23 | 1997-07-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Elektrisch beheizbarer Abgas-Katalysator einer Brennkraftmaschine |
DE10051562A1 (de) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-04-25 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Beheizbarer Wabenkörper mit zwei verschiedenen Beschichtungen |
JP2003155926A (ja) * | 2001-11-21 | 2003-05-30 | Cataler Corp | 排気ガス浄化装置 |
US7377102B2 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2008-05-27 | Cleanair Systems | Device and method for heating exhaust gas |
JP2008101569A (ja) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-05-01 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 内燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置 |
US7818960B2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2010-10-26 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | SCR cold start heating system for a diesel exhaust |
DE102007025417A1 (de) | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Elektrisch beheizbare Wabenkörper-Anordnung mit Stützstiften |
DE102007025419A1 (de) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Kraftfahrzeuges mit einer Abgas-Heizvorrichtung |
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-
2011
- 2011-08-19 DE DE102011110664A patent/DE102011110664A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-07-20 WO PCT/EP2012/064294 patent/WO2013026640A1/de unknown
- 2012-07-20 CN CN201280040315.8A patent/CN103748328B/zh active Active
- 2012-07-20 EP EP12737571.5A patent/EP2744990B1/de active Active
- 2012-07-20 KR KR1020147001491A patent/KR20140027485A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-07-20 RU RU2014110210/06A patent/RU2593862C2/ru active
- 2012-07-20 JP JP2014525376A patent/JP6113164B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-02-19 US US14/183,729 patent/US9488084B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4017360A1 (de) * | 1990-05-30 | 1991-12-05 | Fev Motorentech Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur nachbehandlung der abgase von brennkraftmaschinen waehrend des kaltstarts |
JPH05509037A (ja) * | 1991-01-31 | 1993-12-16 | エミテク・ゲゼルシャフト・フュール・エミシオーンテクノロギー・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 互いにつながれた複数個のディスクを備えるハニカム状の本体 |
JPH10506167A (ja) * | 1994-09-28 | 1998-06-16 | エミテク・ゲゼルシャフト・フュール・エミシオーンテクノロギー・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 電気的に加熱可能な触媒反応装置 |
JP2001027115A (ja) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-30 | Futaba Industrial Co Ltd | 触媒コンバータ及び排ガス浄化方法 |
JP2009156165A (ja) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
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US9488084B2 (en) | 2016-11-08 |
JP6113164B2 (ja) | 2017-04-12 |
WO2013026640A1 (de) | 2013-02-28 |
CN103748328A (zh) | 2014-04-23 |
DE102011110664A1 (de) | 2013-02-21 |
CN103748328B (zh) | 2016-07-27 |
RU2593862C2 (ru) | 2016-08-10 |
KR20140027485A (ko) | 2014-03-06 |
EP2744990B1 (de) | 2018-09-19 |
US20140165541A1 (en) | 2014-06-19 |
EP2744990A1 (de) | 2014-06-25 |
RU2014110210A (ru) | 2015-09-27 |
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