JP2014113971A - Arrangement structure of on-vehicle electrical component - Google Patents

Arrangement structure of on-vehicle electrical component Download PDF

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JP2014113971A
JP2014113971A JP2012271154A JP2012271154A JP2014113971A JP 2014113971 A JP2014113971 A JP 2014113971A JP 2012271154 A JP2012271154 A JP 2012271154A JP 2012271154 A JP2012271154 A JP 2012271154A JP 2014113971 A JP2014113971 A JP 2014113971A
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electrical component
vehicle
storage box
side wall
vehicle electrical
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JP5863630B2 (en
Inventor
Masaki Fujiwara
正樹 藤原
Yuichi Takeda
裕一 武田
Kazuhiko Ono
和彦 小野
Koji Inose
幸司 猪瀬
Akihiko Yamashita
明彦 山下
Kiyotaka Taguchi
清隆 田口
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2012271154A priority Critical patent/JP5863630B2/en
Priority to CN201320628460.XU priority patent/CN203473082U/en
Priority to ITTO20130908 priority patent/ITTO20130908A1/en
Priority to BR102013031622A priority patent/BR102013031622A2/en
Publication of JP2014113971A publication Critical patent/JP2014113971A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology for implementing a waterproof measure to an electrical component without causing cost increase and enlargement of the electrical component such as an ECU.SOLUTION: A scooter type vehicle includes: a housing part 70 composed of a housing box 61, which has a bottom part 81 and a side wall part 82 extending upward from a periphery of the bottom part 81 and is covered by a lid member 74, and the lid member 74, which closes an opening 71 of the housing box 61, the housing part 70 housing an article. The housing box 61 includes: an eaves part 101 which integrally extends outward from a peripheral part of the opening 71; and a vertical wall part 104 which extends downward from the eaves part 101 while being separated from the side wall part 82. An on-vehicle electrical component 100 is housed in a space formed by the side wall part 82, the eaves part 101, and the vertical wall part 104.

Description

本発明は、車載電装部品の配置構造の改良に関する。   The present invention relates to an improvement in the arrangement structure of in-vehicle electrical components.

車体カバー内に、ECU等の電装部品が配置される車両が知られている(例えば、特許文献1(図1、図4)参照。)。   A vehicle in which an electrical component such as an ECU is disposed in a vehicle body cover is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1 (FIGS. 1 and 4)).

特許文献1の図1及び図4に示すように、車体フレーム(4)(括弧付き数字は、特許文献1記載の符号を示す。以下同じ。)のヘッドパイプ(4a)は、車両前方側がフロントカバー(17)で覆われ、車両後方側がレッグシールド(13)で覆われる。このレッグシールド(13)の前方に、インナボックス(16)が配置される。このインナボックス(16)とレッグシールド(13)間に、ECU(20c)が配置される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 of Patent Document 1, the head pipe (4a) of the vehicle body frame (4) (the numbers in parentheses indicate the symbols described in Patent Document 1. The same shall apply hereinafter) It is covered with a cover (17), and the vehicle rear side is covered with a leg shield (13). An inner box (16) is disposed in front of the leg shield (13). The ECU (20c) is disposed between the inner box (16) and the leg shield (13).

特許文献1の車両では、ECU(20c)は、カバー内に配置される。車両のカバー内に配置されるECU(20c)であっても、カバーの隙間等からカバー内に雨水等が侵入する可能性がある。対策として、ECU(20c)自体に十分な防水構造をもたせることが考えられる。しかし、ECU(20c)自体を防水構造にすると、コストアップや大型化を招き易い。
ECU等の電装部品自体のコストアップや大型化を招くことなく、電装部品に防止対策を施すことができる技術が望まれる。
In the vehicle of Patent Document 1, the ECU (20c) is disposed in the cover. Even in the ECU (20c) arranged in the cover of the vehicle, there is a possibility that rainwater or the like may enter the cover through a gap or the like of the cover. As a countermeasure, it can be considered that the ECU (20c) itself has a sufficient waterproof structure. However, if the ECU (20c) itself has a waterproof structure, the cost and the size are likely to increase.
There is a demand for a technique that can take preventive measures on an electrical component without increasing the cost or increasing the size of the electrical component such as an ECU.

特開2006−231952公報JP 2006-231952 A

本発明は、ECU等の電装部品自体のコストアップや大型化を招くことなく、電装部品に防水対策を施すことができる技術を提供することを課題とする。   It is an object of the present invention to provide a technique capable of taking a waterproof measure for an electrical component without causing an increase in cost and size of the electrical component such as an ECU.

請求項1に係る発明は、底部及びこの底部の周縁から上方に延びる側壁部を有し車体外装部品に覆われる収納ボックスと、この収納ボックスの開口を塞ぐ蓋部材とからなり物品を収納する収納部を車両に備え、この車両に車載電装部品が搭載されている車載電装部品の配置構造において、収納ボックスは、開口の周縁部から外側へ一体に延びる庇部と、この庇部から側壁部と離間しながら下方へ延びる縦壁部とを備え、車載電装部品は、側壁部と、庇部と、縦壁部とによって形成される空間内に収容されることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 1 is a storage for storing articles comprising a storage box having a bottom portion and a side wall portion extending upward from a peripheral edge of the bottom portion and covered with a vehicle body exterior component, and a lid member for closing the opening of the storage box. In the arrangement structure of the in-vehicle electrical component in which the in-vehicle electrical component is mounted on the vehicle, the storage box includes a flange extending integrally from the peripheral edge of the opening to the outside, and a side wall from the flange The vehicle-mounted electrical component is housed in a space formed by the side wall portion, the flange portion, and the vertical wall portion.

請求項2に係る発明では、収納ボックスは、側壁部の上縁から外側へ向けて張り出すように設けられ蓋部材と接触することで収納ボックスと蓋部材の間をシールするシール部を備え、庇部は、シール部から外側へ延びるように形成されることを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 2, the storage box is provided so as to protrude outward from the upper edge of the side wall portion, and includes a seal portion that seals between the storage box and the lid member by contacting the lid member. The collar portion is formed to extend outward from the seal portion.

請求項3に係る発明では、蓋部材は、収納ボックスに回動可能に支持されるものであって、収納ボックスは、蓋部材を回動可能に支持する支持部が外側へ向けて延びるように形成され、支持部は、庇部であることを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 3, the lid member is rotatably supported by the storage box, and the storage box has a support portion that rotatably supports the lid member extending outward. The formed support portion is a collar portion.

請求項4に係る発明では、車載電装部品は、側壁部と縦壁部とに挟まれることで支持されることを特徴とする。   In the invention which concerns on Claim 4, a vehicle-mounted electrical equipment is supported by being pinched | interposed into a side wall part and a vertical wall part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項5に係る発明では、車載電装部品は、シール部の下方に配置されることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the on-vehicle electrical component is disposed below the seal portion.

請求項1に係る発明では、車載電装部品は、収納ボックスを構成する側壁部と庇部と縦壁部とによって形成される空間内に収容される。すなわち、収納ボックスに、車載電装部品を収納する空間を一体に設けたので、簡単な構成で、車載電装部品に水はかかり難くなる。車載電装部品に水がかかり難くなれば、車載電装部品そのものに付加的な防水対策を施す必要はなくなるので、部品点数を減らすことができる。結果、車載電装部品のコストアップや大型化を招くことなく、車載電装部品に防水対策を施すことができる。   In the invention according to claim 1, the in-vehicle electrical component is accommodated in a space formed by the side wall portion, the flange portion, and the vertical wall portion constituting the storage box. That is, since the space for storing the in-vehicle electrical component is integrally provided in the storage box, it is difficult for the in-vehicle electrical component to be splashed with water with a simple configuration. If it becomes difficult for the in-vehicle electrical component to be splashed with water, it is not necessary to take additional waterproof measures on the in-vehicle electrical component itself, so the number of components can be reduced. As a result, it is possible to take a waterproof measure for the in-vehicle electrical component without incurring a cost increase or an increase in size of the in-vehicle electrical component.

請求項2に係る発明では、収納ボックスは、側壁部の上縁から外側へ向けて張り出すシール部を備え、このシール部から外側へ延びるように庇部が形成される。すなわち、庇部の一部をシール部として利用したので、収納ボックスの構造を簡便なものにすることができる。   In the invention which concerns on Claim 2, a storage box is provided with the seal part which protrudes toward the outer side from the upper edge of a side wall part, and a collar part is formed so that it may extend outside from this seal part. That is, since a part of the collar portion is used as the seal portion, the structure of the storage box can be simplified.

請求項3に係る発明では、収納ボックスは、外側へ向けて延びるように蓋部材を支持する支持部が形成され、この支持部は庇部である。すなわち、庇部の一部を支持部として利用したので、収納ボックスの構造を簡便なものにすることができる。   In the invention which concerns on Claim 3, the support part which supports a cover member so that it may extend toward an outer side is formed, and this support part is a collar part. That is, since a part of the collar portion is used as the support portion, the structure of the storage box can be simplified.

請求項4に係る発明では、車載電装部品は、側壁部と縦壁部とに挟まれることで支持される。側壁部と縦壁部とで支持される車載電装部品であれば、車載電装部品を支持する支持ステー等の部材を省くことができる。結果、部品点数を一層減らすことができる。   In the invention which concerns on Claim 4, a vehicle-mounted electrical equipment is supported by being pinched | interposed into a side wall part and a vertical wall part. If it is an in-vehicle electrical component supported by the side wall portion and the vertical wall portion, a member such as a support stay for supporting the in-vehicle electrical component can be omitted. As a result, the number of parts can be further reduced.

請求項5に係る発明では、車載電装部品は、庇部よりも側壁部に近接配置されるシール部の下方に配置される。すなわち、車載電装部品を側壁部に近づけて配置できるので、車載電装部品をコンパクトに配置できる。   In the invention which concerns on Claim 5, a vehicle-mounted electrical component is arrange | positioned under the seal part arrange | positioned nearer to a side wall part rather than a collar part. That is, since the in-vehicle electrical component can be disposed close to the side wall portion, the in-vehicle electrical component can be disposed in a compact manner.

本発明に係る自動二輪車の右側面図である。1 is a right side view of a motorcycle according to the present invention. 図1の2矢視図(上面図)である。FIG. 2 is a view (top view) taken along arrow 2 in FIG. 1. 図2の3−3線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 2. 図3の要部の分解斜視図(シートが取り外された状態)である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the main part of FIG. 3 (a state where a sheet is removed). 図3の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of FIG. 図5の6−6線断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 of FIG. 図3の変形例図である。It is a modification figure of FIG. 図7の8矢視図である。FIG. 8 is a view taken in the direction of arrow 8 in FIG. 7. 実施例2に係る電装部品配置構造を説明する断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an electrical component arrangement structure according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 図9の変形例図である。FIG. 10 is a modified example of FIG. 9. 実施例3に係る電装部品配置構造を説明する平面図である。FIG. 10 is a plan view for explaining an electrical component arrangement structure according to Embodiment 3. 図11の12−12線断面図である。12 is a sectional view taken along line 12-12 of FIG. 図12の変形例図である。It is a modification figure of FIG.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、詳細に説明する。図中及び実施例において、「上」、「下」、「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」は、各々、自動二輪車に乗車する運転者から見た方向を示す。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. In the drawings and examples, “up”, “down”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, and “right” respectively indicate directions viewed from the driver who rides the motorcycle.

先ず、本発明の実施例1を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1に示すように、スクータ型車両10は、車体フレーム11の前部に前輪13が操向自在に支持され、車体フレーム11の後部に後輪14を含むパワーユニット15が揺動自在に支持される、いわゆる、ユニットスイング式の車両である。パワーユニット15と車体フレーム11の間には、リヤクッションユニット16が渡されている。
First, Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the scooter type vehicle 10 has a front wheel 13 supported on a front portion of a body frame 11 so as to be steerable, and a power unit 15 including a rear wheel 14 supported on a rear portion of the body frame 11 so as to be swingable. This is a so-called unit swing type vehicle. A rear cushion unit 16 is passed between the power unit 15 and the vehicle body frame 11.

車体フレーム11は、操舵系20を軸支するヘッドパイプ21と、このヘッドパイプ21に取付けられ斜め後下方に延設され、略水平後方に延設された後、斜め後上方へ延設されるメインフレーム22と、このメインフレーム22の後端部から斜め後上方に向けて延設されるリヤフレーム23と、このリヤフレーム23の前端に車幅方向に渡される第1クロスフレーム25と、この第1クロスフレーム25の後方にてリヤフレーム23に、車幅方向に渡される第2クロスフレーム26とを主要素とする。   The vehicle body frame 11 is attached to the head pipe 21 and supports a head pipe 21 that pivotally supports the steering system 20. The body frame 11 extends obliquely rearward and downward, extends substantially horizontally rearward, and then extends obliquely rearward and upward. A main frame 22, a rear frame 23 extending obliquely rearward and upward from a rear end portion of the main frame 22, a first cross frame 25 passed to the front end of the rear frame 23 in the vehicle width direction, The main element is a second cross frame 26 which is passed to the rear frame 23 behind the first cross frame 25 in the vehicle width direction.

操舵系20は、ヘッドパイプ21に操向自在に取付けられるフロントフォーク31と、このフロントフォーク31の下端に回転自在に取付けられる前輪13と、フロントフォーク31の上端に取付けられる操向ハンドル32とを主要素とする。   The steering system 20 includes a front fork 31 that is steerably attached to the head pipe 21, a front wheel 13 that is rotatably attached to the lower end of the front fork 31, and a steering handle 32 that is attached to the upper end of the front fork 31. The main element.

車体フレーム11の周囲は、車体外装部品40で覆われる。この車体外装部品40は、シート41と、このシート41の周囲を覆うカバー部材43とからなる。カバー部材43は、ヘッドパイプ21の前方を覆うフロントカウル44と、このフロントカウル44に連続してヘッドパイプ21の後方を覆うレッグシールド45と、操向ハンドル32の周囲を覆うハンドルカバー46と、レッグシールド45の下端から後方へ延びるアンダカウル47と、このアンダカウル47の後部上端から車両後上方へ連続して延びるサイドカウル48と、フロントフォーク31に取付けられ前輪13の上方を覆うように前輪13ではねた泥をよけるフロントフェンダ49と、後輪14の上方にてリヤフレーム23に取付けられ後輪14ではねた泥をよけるリヤフェンダ50とからなる。   The periphery of the vehicle body frame 11 is covered with a vehicle body exterior component 40. The vehicle body exterior component 40 includes a seat 41 and a cover member 43 that covers the periphery of the seat 41. The cover member 43 includes a front cowl 44 covering the front of the head pipe 21, a leg shield 45 covering the rear of the head pipe 21 continuously to the front cowl 44, a handle cover 46 covering the periphery of the steering handle 32, An under cowl 47 extending rearward from the lower end of the leg shield 45, a side cowl 48 continuously extending from the rear upper end of the under cowl 47 upward to the rear of the vehicle, and attached to the front fork 31 so as to cover the upper side of the front wheel 13 A front fender 49 that prevents splashed mud and a rear fender 50 that is attached to the rear frame 23 above the rear wheel 14 and prevents splashed mud.

パワーユニット15は、エンジン17と、このエンジン17に一体化されエンジン17の後方に延びている図示せぬベルト式無段変速機とを有し、このベルト式無段変速機の後端に後輪14が取付けられている。エンジン17のシリンダ部52に、吸気装置53及び排気装置54が接続される。吸気装置53は、エアクリーナ55と、エアクリーナ55に接続した燃料供給装置56とからなる。排気装置54は、エンジン17に接続し後方に延ばした排気管57と、この排気管57に接続され後方に延ばした消音器58とからなる。   The power unit 15 includes an engine 17 and a belt-type continuously variable transmission (not shown) that is integrated with the engine 17 and extends to the rear of the engine 17. A rear wheel is disposed at the rear end of the belt-type continuously variable transmission. 14 is attached. An intake device 53 and an exhaust device 54 are connected to the cylinder portion 52 of the engine 17. The intake device 53 includes an air cleaner 55 and a fuel supply device 56 connected to the air cleaner 55. The exhaust device 54 includes an exhaust pipe 57 connected to the engine 17 and extending rearward, and a silencer 58 connected to the exhaust pipe 57 and extended rearward.

リヤフレーム23には、上方へ開口する収納ボックス61が設けられ、この収納ボックス61の後方に燃料タンク62が配置され、これらの収納ボックス61と燃料タンク62の上方に乗員が跨って座るシート41が開閉可能に取付けられている。   The rear frame 23 is provided with a storage box 61 that opens upward, a fuel tank 62 is disposed behind the storage box 61, and a seat 41 on which a passenger sits above the storage box 61 and the fuel tank 62. Is installed so that it can be opened and closed.

次に、収納部の構成について説明する。
図2に示すように、ヘルメットHe等の物品を収納することができる収納部70は、上方へ開口し物品を出し入れする開口71を有する収納ボックス61と、開口71を開閉可能に塞ぐ蓋部材74とからなる。収納ボックス61の前端に、蓋部材74の開閉の支点となるヒンジ部73が配置される。すなわち、蓋部材74は、収納ボックス61にヒンジ部73を介して回動可能に支持される。蓋部材74は、開口71を塞ぐ部材であるが、シート41で蓋部材74を兼ねさせた。
Next, the configuration of the storage unit will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, a storage unit 70 that can store articles such as a helmet He has a storage box 61 having an opening 71 that opens upward and allows the article to be taken in and out, and a lid member 74 that closes the opening 71 so as to be opened and closed. It consists of. A hinge portion 73 serving as a fulcrum for opening and closing the lid member 74 is disposed at the front end of the storage box 61. That is, the lid member 74 is rotatably supported by the storage box 61 via the hinge portion 73. The lid member 74 is a member that closes the opening 71, but the sheet 41 also serves as the lid member 74.

ヒンジ部73は、収納ボックス61側に備えられる支持部76と、この支持部76に車幅方向水平に挿通されるヒンジ軸77と、このヒンジ軸77の両端に取付けられる左右のシート側ヒンジ78とからなる。   The hinge portion 73 includes a support portion 76 provided on the storage box 61 side, a hinge shaft 77 inserted horizontally in the vehicle width direction through the support portion 76, and left and right seat side hinges 78 attached to both ends of the hinge shaft 77. It consists of.

図3に示すように、収納ボックス61は、底部81及びこの底部81の周縁から上方に延びる側壁部82を有し側方が車体外装部品(カバー部材43)に覆われ、上方に開口し物品を出し入れする開口部(開口71)を備えている。側壁部82の上縁82aに、外側へ向けて張り出すようにシール部83が延びている。このシール部83は、蓋部材(シート41)と接触することでシート41の荷重を受けると共に、収納ボックス61とシート41の間をシールする機能を有する。収納ボックス61の側壁部82は、図2に示すように、開口71の周囲を一周するように形成され、側壁部82の上端に形成したシール部83は、水平方向で外方に拡がり鍔状を呈している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the storage box 61 has a bottom portion 81 and a side wall portion 82 extending upward from the periphery of the bottom portion 81, the side is covered with a vehicle body exterior part (cover member 43), and opens upward. The opening part (opening 71) which takes in / out is provided. A seal portion 83 extends from the upper edge 82a of the side wall portion 82 so as to protrude outward. This seal portion 83 has a function of sealing between the storage box 61 and the sheet 41 while receiving the load of the sheet 41 by contacting the lid member (sheet 41). As shown in FIG. 2, the side wall 82 of the storage box 61 is formed so as to make a round around the opening 71, and the seal portion 83 formed at the upper end of the side wall 82 extends outward in the horizontal direction and has a bowl shape. Presents.

図3にて、収納ボックス61は、車両後方に臨む側の側壁部82にフック係止部85が突設される。また、収納ボックス61の底部81に、板状のステー86が取付けられている。このステー86は、第1クロスフレーム25によって支持され、フック係止部85は、第2クロスフレーム26に掛け止められ係止されることで、車体フレーム11に収納ボックス61が支持される。   In FIG. 3, the storage box 61 has a hook locking portion 85 protruding from a side wall portion 82 on the side facing the rear of the vehicle. A plate-like stay 86 is attached to the bottom 81 of the storage box 61. The stay 86 is supported by the first cross frame 25, and the hook locking portion 85 is hooked and locked to the second cross frame 26, whereby the storage box 61 is supported by the vehicle body frame 11.

次に、シート41は、シート底板91と、このシート底板91に載置されるクッション材92と、このクッション材92を覆うと共にクッション材92をシート底板91と一体化するシート表皮93とからなる。   Next, the seat 41 includes a seat bottom plate 91, a cushion material 92 placed on the seat bottom plate 91, and a seat skin 93 that covers the cushion material 92 and integrates the cushion material 92 with the seat bottom plate 91. .

シート底板91の下面91bに、シール部83の上面83aに当接するシール部材94が取付けられる。シール部材94は、収納ボックス61に形成されるシール部83の輪郭に合わせて配置される。シール部材94は、ラバー等の弾性部材が用いられる。   A seal member 94 that is in contact with the upper surface 83 a of the seal portion 83 is attached to the lower surface 91 b of the seat bottom plate 91. The seal member 94 is arranged according to the outline of the seal portion 83 formed in the storage box 61. The seal member 94 is made of an elastic member such as rubber.

次に、車載電装部品100(以下、「電装部品100」ともいう。)が配置される収納部の前部構造について詳細に説明する。
図4に示すように、収納ボックス61の車両前方に臨む側にて、収納ボックス61の側壁部82から車両前方に水平に庇部101が延びている。この庇部101で、庇部101の下方に配置される車載電装部品100を上から覆うようにした。車載電装部品100は、その下面に電装線99を連結したカプラ98が着脱可能に接続される。
Next, the front structure of the storage unit in which the in-vehicle electrical component 100 (hereinafter also referred to as “electrical component 100”) is disposed will be described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 4, a flange 101 extends horizontally from the side wall 82 of the storage box 61 to the front of the vehicle on the side of the storage box 61 that faces the front of the vehicle. With this collar part 101, the vehicle-mounted electrical component 100 arrange | positioned under the collar part 101 was covered from the top. The in-vehicle electrical component 100 is detachably connected with a coupler 98 having an electrical wire 99 connected to the lower surface thereof.

庇部101は、蓋部材(図3、符号74)が接触するシール部83と、このシール部83から斜め前下方に延びる斜部102と、この斜部102から車両前方に延びる水平部103と、この水平部103の先103aに設けられ蓋部材74を回動自在に支持する支持部76と、水平部103の車両長手方向中間部から下方に延びる縦壁部104と、水平部103、支持部76及び縦壁部104の左右端部にて、側壁部82との間に渡される左右の庇側壁105L、105Rとからなる。水平部103に孔部106が開けられている。   The flange portion 101 includes a seal portion 83 with which a lid member (FIG. 3, reference numeral 74) contacts, a slant portion 102 that extends obliquely forward and downward from the seal portion 83, and a horizontal portion 103 that extends forward from the slant portion 102 to the front of the vehicle. , A support portion 76 provided at the tip 103a of the horizontal portion 103 for rotatably supporting the lid member 74, a vertical wall portion 104 extending downward from the vehicle longitudinal direction intermediate portion of the horizontal portion 103, and the horizontal portion 103, the support The left and right side walls 105 </ b> L and 105 </ b> R are provided between the side wall portion 82 at the left and right ends of the portion 76 and the vertical wall portion 104. A hole 106 is formed in the horizontal portion 103.

車載電装部品100は、直方体状を呈し、その前面100aに前方に突出する左右2つの係合凸部107を備え、これらの係合凸部107と各々係合する係合孔部108が縦壁部104に開けられる。車載電装部品100を組付ける際は、車載電装部品100を庇部101の下方から上方へ図矢印aの如く移動させ、係合孔部108に係合凸部107を係合させることで、車載電装部品100を収納ボックス61に取付ける。   The in-vehicle electrical component 100 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and includes two left and right engaging convex portions 107 projecting forward on the front surface 100a, and the engaging hole portions 108 respectively engaging with the engaging convex portions 107 are vertical walls. Part 104 can be opened. When assembling the in-vehicle electrical component 100, the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is moved from the lower side of the flange portion 101 upward as shown by the arrow a in FIG. The electrical component 100 is attached to the storage box 61.

図5に示すように、収納ボックス61は、側壁部82と、この側壁部82の上端から外側へ一体に延びる庇部101と、この庇部101から側壁部82と離間しながら側壁部82に対して平行に下方へ延びる縦壁部104とを備えている。車載電装部品100は、側壁部82と、庇部101と、縦壁部104とによって形成される空間109内に収容される。庇部101は、収納ボックス61に上方へ開口する開口71の周縁部111の一部を車両前方へ延ばすことで形成される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the storage box 61 includes a side wall 82, a flange 101 that integrally extends outward from the upper end of the side wall 82, and a side wall 82 that is separated from the side wall 82 from the flange 101. A vertical wall portion 104 extending downward in parallel with the vertical wall portion 104 is provided. The in-vehicle electrical component 100 is accommodated in a space 109 formed by the side wall portion 82, the flange portion 101, and the vertical wall portion 104. The flange portion 101 is formed by extending a part of the peripheral edge portion 111 of the opening 71 that opens upward in the storage box 61 to the front of the vehicle.

収納ボックス61の庇部101は、車両前方へ臨む側にて、側壁部82の上縁82aから外側へ向けて張り出すように設けられるシール部83を含み、このシール部83から外側へ延びるように形成される。シール部83の下方に、車載電装部品100が配置される。収納ボックス61は、外側へ向けて延びるように形成される庇部101を有しこの庇部101の先に、蓋部材74を回動可能に支持する支持部76が形成される。   The flange portion 101 of the storage box 61 includes a seal portion 83 provided so as to protrude outward from the upper edge 82a of the side wall portion 82 on the side facing the front of the vehicle, and extends outward from the seal portion 83. Formed. The in-vehicle electrical component 100 is disposed below the seal portion 83. The storage box 61 has a flange portion 101 formed so as to extend outward, and a support portion 76 that rotatably supports the lid member 74 is formed at the tip of the flange portion 101.

次に、車載電装部品100の支持構造について説明する。
車載電装部品100は、側壁部82と、この側壁部82の前方にて側壁部82と離間して配置される縦壁部104とに挟まれることで支持される。縦壁部104は、上縦壁部113と、この上縦壁部113の前面113aよりも車両前方側に位置する下縦壁部114とからなり、上縦壁部113の前面113aと下縦壁部114の前面114aの境界に係合孔部108が開けられる。下縦壁部114の上面に肩部115が形成され、この肩部115に係合突部107の下面107bを当接させ、側壁部82の外面82aと上縦壁部113の内面113bと、下縦壁部114の肩部115とで電装部品100を支持するようにした。
Next, a support structure for the in-vehicle electrical component 100 will be described.
The in-vehicle electrical component 100 is supported by being sandwiched between a side wall portion 82 and a vertical wall portion 104 that is disposed in front of the side wall portion 82 and spaced from the side wall portion 82. The vertical wall portion 104 includes an upper vertical wall portion 113 and a lower vertical wall portion 114 located on the vehicle front side of the front surface 113a of the upper vertical wall portion 113, and the front vertical wall portion 113 and the lower vertical wall portion 114 of the upper vertical wall portion 113. An engagement hole 108 is opened at the boundary of the front surface 114 a of the wall 114. A shoulder 115 is formed on the upper surface of the lower vertical wall 114, and the lower surface 107 b of the engaging protrusion 107 is brought into contact with the shoulder 115, and the outer surface 82 a of the side wall 82 and the inner surface 113 b of the upper vertical wall 113, The electrical component 100 is supported by the shoulder 115 of the lower vertical wall 114.

上縦壁部113の内面113bに比べ、下縦壁部114の内面114bは、車両前方に位置するため、前面100aに係合突部107を有する車載電装部品100を空間109へ挿入後、係合突部107を係合孔部108へ容易に係合させることができる。従って、車載電装部品100の取付作業を容易に行うことができる。   Since the inner surface 114b of the lower vertical wall portion 114 is located in front of the vehicle as compared with the inner surface 113b of the upper vertical wall portion 113, the in-vehicle electrical component 100 having the engaging protrusion 107 on the front surface 100a is inserted into the space 109, and then The mating protrusion 107 can be easily engaged with the engagement hole 108. Therefore, the mounting operation of the in-vehicle electrical component 100 can be easily performed.

図6に示すように、庇部101の前端に形成される支持部76の両端と側壁部82の間に、庇部101を補強する左右の庇側壁105L、105Rが渡される。車載電装部品100は、側壁部82と、この側壁部82の左右から前方に延びる左右の庇側壁105L、105Rと、これらの左右の庇側壁105L、105Rの間に渡される縦壁部104とによって形成される空間109に収納される。これにより、電装部品100は車幅方向にも保持することができる。加えて、左右の庇側壁105L、105Rを設けたので、上方からかかる水に加えて、側方からかかる水の侵入を防止できる。さらに、電装部品100の四方を、収納ボックス61に空間109を一体的に形成したので、部品点数が増えることもない。   As shown in FIG. 6, left and right flange side walls 105 </ b> L and 105 </ b> R that reinforce the flange part 101 are passed between both ends of the support part 76 formed at the front end of the flange part 101 and the side wall part 82. The in-vehicle electrical component 100 includes a side wall portion 82, left and right eaves side walls 105L and 105R extending forward from the left and right sides of the side wall portion 82, and a vertical wall portion 104 passed between the left and right eaves side walls 105L and 105R. It is stored in the space 109 to be formed. Thereby, the electrical component 100 can be held also in the vehicle width direction. In addition, since the left and right side walls 105L and 105R are provided, intrusion of water from the side can be prevented in addition to water from above. Furthermore, since the space 109 is integrally formed in the storage box 61 on the four sides of the electrical component 100, the number of components does not increase.

以上に述べた車載電装部品の配置構造の作用を次に述べる。
図5にて、車載電装部品100は、収納ボックス61を構成する側壁部82と庇部101とによって形成される空間109内に収容される。すなわち、収納ボックス61に、車載電装部品100を収納する空間109を一体に設けたので、簡単な構成で、車載電装部品100に水はかかり難くなる。電装部品100に水がかかり難くなるので、電装部品100そのものに付加的な防水対策を施すことが不要になる。結果、電装部品100のコストアップや大型化を招くことなく、電装部品100に防水対策を施すことができる。
The operation of the on-vehicle electrical component arrangement structure described above will be described next.
In FIG. 5, the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is accommodated in a space 109 formed by the side wall portion 82 and the flange portion 101 constituting the storage box 61. That is, since the space 109 for storing the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is integrally provided in the storage box 61, it is difficult for water to be applied to the in-vehicle electrical component 100 with a simple configuration. Since it is difficult for the electrical component 100 to be splashed with water, it is not necessary to apply an additional waterproof measure to the electrical component 100 itself. As a result, the electrical component 100 can be waterproofed without increasing the cost or increasing the size of the electrical component 100.

また、蓋部材74と接触するシール部83は、収納ボックス61の庇部101に備えられている。すなわち、庇部101の一部をシール部83として利用したので、収納ボックス61の構造を簡便なものにすることができる。   Further, a seal portion 83 that comes into contact with the lid member 74 is provided in the flange portion 101 of the storage box 61. That is, since a part of the collar portion 101 is used as the seal portion 83, the structure of the storage box 61 can be simplified.

庇部101よりも側壁部82に近接配置されるシール部83の下方に、車載電装部品100が配置される。すなわち、車載電装部品100を側壁部82に近づけて配置できるので、車載電装部品100をコンパクトに配置できる。   The in-vehicle electrical component 100 is disposed below the seal portion 83 disposed closer to the side wall portion 82 than the flange portion 101. That is, since the in-vehicle electrical component 100 can be disposed close to the side wall portion 82, the in-vehicle electrical component 100 can be disposed in a compact manner.

さらに、蓋部材74を支持する支持部76は、収納ボックス61の庇部101に備えられている。すなわち、庇部101の一部を支持部76として利用したので、収納ボックス61の構造を簡便なものにすることができる。   Further, a support portion 76 that supports the lid member 74 is provided in the flange portion 101 of the storage box 61. That is, since a part of the collar portion 101 is used as the support portion 76, the structure of the storage box 61 can be simplified.

車載電装部品100は、側壁部82と縦壁部104とに挟まれることで支持される。側壁部82と縦壁部104とで支持される車載電装部品100であれば、車載電装部品100を支持する支持ステー等の部材を省くことにより部品点数を一層減らすことができる。   The in-vehicle electrical component 100 is supported by being sandwiched between the side wall portion 82 and the vertical wall portion 104. In the case of the in-vehicle electrical component 100 supported by the side wall portion 82 and the vertical wall portion 104, the number of components can be further reduced by omitting a member such as a support stay that supports the in-vehicle electrical component 100.

次に、図5の変形例について説明する。
図7に示すように、収納ボックス61の車両前方に臨む側に庇部101が車両前方へ水平に延設され、この庇部101の直下で側壁部82に接触させるように車載電装部品100を配置し、この車載電装部品100に車両前方から下端にフック状のストッパ部121を有する板状のカバー部材43を合わせるように取付けた。その際、ストッパ部121が車載電装部品100の下面に当接するため、車載電装部品100の脱落は阻止される。車載電装部品100と側壁部82の間、及び車載電装部品100とカバー部材43の間には、スポンジ122、122が介在され、収納ボックス61に生じた振動が車載電装部品100に伝達されることを防止する。
Next, a modification of FIG. 5 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 7, the flange portion 101 is horizontally extended forward of the storage box 61 on the side facing the front of the vehicle, and the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is arranged so as to contact the side wall portion 82 directly below the flange portion 101. The plate-shaped cover member 43 having the hook-shaped stopper portion 121 from the front to the lower end of the vehicle is attached to the vehicle-mounted electrical component 100 so as to match the vehicle-mounted electrical component 100. At this time, since the stopper portion 121 contacts the lower surface of the in-vehicle electrical component 100, the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is prevented from falling off. Sponges 122 and 122 are interposed between the in-vehicle electrical component 100 and the side wall portion 82 and between the in-vehicle electrical component 100 and the cover member 43, and vibration generated in the storage box 61 is transmitted to the in-vehicle electrical component 100. To prevent.

図8に示すように、カバー部材43は、庇部101の前面100aと左右の庇側壁105L、105Rの前面105La、105Raに締結部材123で締結される。前面105La、105Raは、高さ方向下方に延びている。側壁部82、左右の庇側壁105L、105R及びカバー部材43で車載電装部品100を囲うようにしたので、十分な防水性が発揮され、電装部品100そのものに付加的な防水対策を施すことが不要になる。結果、電装部品100のコストアップや大型化を招くことなく、電装部品100に防水対策を施すことができる。   As shown in FIG. 8, the cover member 43 is fastened by a fastening member 123 to the front surface 100a of the flange portion 101 and the front surfaces 105La and 105Ra of the left and right flange side walls 105L and 105R. The front surfaces 105La and 105Ra extend downward in the height direction. Since the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is surrounded by the side wall portion 82, the left and right side walls 105L and 105R, and the cover member 43, sufficient waterproofness is exhibited, and it is not necessary to take additional waterproof measures on the electrical component 100 itself. become. As a result, the electrical component 100 can be waterproofed without increasing the cost or increasing the size of the electrical component 100.

次に、本発明の実施例2を図面に基づいて説明する。
図9に示すように、収納ボックス61の車両後方に臨む側にてシール部83を含む庇部101が後方へ延ばされ、この庇部101の後端から下方へ側壁部82と離間しながら下方へ延びる後縦壁部104が設けられ、側壁部82と庇部101と後縦壁部104とで囲われる空間109に、車載電装部品100が収容される。車載電装部品100の周囲と側壁部82、庇部101及び縦壁部104の間には、上下のスポンジ122が介在され、収納ボックス61に生じた振動が車載電装部品100に伝達されることを防止する。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 9, the flange portion 101 including the seal portion 83 is extended rearward on the side facing the vehicle rear side of the storage box 61, while being separated from the side wall portion 82 downward from the rear end of the flange portion 101. A rear vertical wall portion 104 extending downward is provided, and the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is housed in a space 109 surrounded by the side wall portion 82, the flange portion 101, and the rear vertical wall portion 104. The upper and lower sponges 122 are interposed between the periphery of the in-vehicle electrical component 100 and the side wall portion 82, the flange portion 101, and the vertical wall portion 104, and vibration generated in the storage box 61 is transmitted to the in-vehicle electrical component 100. To prevent.

このように、車載電装部品100は、収納ボックス61を構成する側壁部82と庇部101とによって形成される空間109内に収容される。すなわち、収納ボックス61に、車載電装部品100を収納する空間109を一体に設けたので、簡単な構成で、車載電装部品100に水をかかり難くすることができる。電装部品100に水がかかり難くなるので、電装部品100そのものに付加的な防水対策を施すことが不要になる。結果、電装部品100のコストアップや大型化を招くことなく、電装部品100に防水対策を施すことができる。   As described above, the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is accommodated in the space 109 formed by the side wall portion 82 and the flange portion 101 constituting the storage box 61. That is, since the space 109 for storing the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is integrally provided in the storage box 61, it is possible to prevent the in-vehicle electrical component 100 from being splashed with water with a simple configuration. Since it is difficult for the electrical component 100 to be splashed with water, it is not necessary to apply an additional waterproof measure to the electrical component 100 itself. As a result, the electrical component 100 can be waterproofed without increasing the cost or increasing the size of the electrical component 100.

また、蓋部材74と接触するシール部83は、収納ボックス61の庇部101に備えられている。すなわち、庇部101の一部をシール部83として利用したので、収納ボックス61の構造を簡便なものにすることができる。   Further, a seal portion 83 that comes into contact with the lid member 74 is provided in the flange portion 101 of the storage box 61. That is, since a part of the collar portion 101 is used as the seal portion 83, the structure of the storage box 61 can be simplified.

次に、図9の変形例について説明する。
図10に示すように、収納ボックス61の車両後方に臨む側に庇部101が車両後方へ水平に延設され、この庇部101の直下で側壁部82に接触させるように車載電装部品100を配置し、この車載電装部品100に車両後方から下端にフック状のストッパ部121を有する板状のカバー部材43を合わせるように取付けた。その際、ストッパ部121が車載電装部品100の下面に当接しているため、車載電装部品100の脱落は阻止される。車載電装部品100と側壁部82の間、及び車載電装部品100とカバー部材43の間には、スポンジ122が介在され、収納ボックス61に生じた振動が車載電装部品100に伝達されることを防止する。その他の構造及び作用については、前述した変形例1と大きく変わるところはなく説明を省略する。
Next, a modification of FIG. 9 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 10, the flange portion 101 is horizontally extended to the vehicle rear side of the storage box 61 facing the vehicle rear, and the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is brought into contact with the side wall portion 82 directly below the flange portion 101. The plate-shaped cover member 43 having the hook-shaped stopper portion 121 from the rear to the lower end of the vehicle is attached to the vehicle-mounted electrical component 100 so as to be aligned with the vehicle-mounted electrical component 100. At this time, since the stopper portion 121 is in contact with the lower surface of the in-vehicle electrical component 100, the in-vehicle electrical component 100 is prevented from falling off. A sponge 122 is interposed between the in-vehicle electrical component 100 and the side wall portion 82 and between the in-vehicle electrical component 100 and the cover member 43 to prevent vibration generated in the storage box 61 from being transmitted to the in-vehicle electrical component 100. To do. Other structures and operations are not greatly different from those of the first modification described above, and a description thereof is omitted.

次に、本発明の実施例3を図面に基づいて説明する。
図11に示すように、収納ボックス61の車両斜め前方を臨む位置に、物品を出し入れする開口71とは別に、サービスマニュアル(図12、符号131)等の物品を収納可能な第2の開口132及びこの第2の開口132から下方に延びているスペース133が形成される。
Next, Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 11, a second opening 132 capable of storing articles such as a service manual (FIG. 12, reference numeral 131), in addition to the opening 71 for taking in and out the articles, at a position facing the oblique front of the storage box 61. A space 133 extending downward from the second opening 132 is formed.

図12に示すように、側壁部82の高さ方向中間部から水平方向外方に縦壁部104を支持する中間壁134が形成され、この中間壁134の上方にて、側壁部82と中間壁134と縦壁部104で囲まれた部分に第2のスペース133が形成され、中間壁134の下方にて、側壁部82と中間壁134と縦壁部104で囲まれた部分に車載電装部品100が収納可能な第3のスペース136が形成される。この第3のスペース136に電装部品100が収容されている。電装部品100の下方にゴム等の弾性部材で形成されるストッパ137が挿入され、電装部品100を支持する。その他の構造については、実施例1と大きく変わるところはなく説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 12, an intermediate wall 134 that supports the vertical wall portion 104 is formed horizontally outward from the intermediate portion in the height direction of the side wall portion 82. A second space 133 is formed in a portion surrounded by the wall 134 and the vertical wall portion 104, and an in-vehicle electrical device is provided in a portion surrounded by the side wall portion 82, the intermediate wall 134, and the vertical wall portion 104 below the intermediate wall 134. A third space 136 in which the component 100 can be stored is formed. The electrical component 100 is accommodated in the third space 136. A stopper 137 made of an elastic member such as rubber is inserted below the electrical component 100 to support the electrical component 100. Other structures are not significantly different from those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.

次に、図12の変形例について説明する。
図13に示すように、側壁部82の高さ方向中間部から外方に縦壁部104を支持する中間壁134が形成され、この中間壁134の下方にて、側壁部82と中間壁134と縦壁部104で囲まれた部分に車載電装部品100が収納可能なスペース133が形成される。図12と異なる点は、中間壁134の上方に延びている側壁部82を省くことで第2のスペースを省略した点にあり、その他、大きく異なるところはなく説明を省略する。
Next, a modification of FIG. 12 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 13, an intermediate wall 134 that supports the vertical wall portion 104 is formed outward from the intermediate portion in the height direction of the side wall portion 82, and the side wall portion 82 and the intermediate wall 134 are below the intermediate wall 134. A space 133 in which the in-vehicle electrical component 100 can be stored is formed in a portion surrounded by the vertical wall portion 104. The difference from FIG. 12 is that the second space is omitted by omitting the side wall 82 extending above the intermediate wall 134, and there is no other significant difference, and the description is omitted.

尚、本発明は、実施の形態では自動二輪車に適用したが、三輪車にも適用可能であり、一般の車両に適用することは差し支えない。   Although the present invention is applied to a motorcycle in the embodiment, it can also be applied to a tricycle and can be applied to a general vehicle.

本発明は、電装部品が備えられている自動二輪車に好適である。   The present invention is suitable for a motorcycle equipped with an electrical component.

10…車両(スクータ型車両)、40…車体外装部品、61…収納ボックス、70…収納部、71…開口、74…蓋部材、76…支持部、81…底部、82…側壁部、83…シール部、100…車載電装部品(電装部品)、101…庇部、104…縦壁部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Vehicle (scooter type vehicle), 40 ... Car body exterior parts, 61 ... Storage box, 70 ... Storage part, 71 ... Opening, 74 ... Cover member, 76 ... Support part, 81 ... Bottom part, 82 ... Side wall part, 83 ... Seal part, 100: On-vehicle electrical component (electrical component), 101: collar part, 104: vertical wall part.

Claims (5)

底部(81)及びこの底部(81)の周縁から上方に延びる側壁部(82)を有し車体外装部品(40)に覆われる収納ボックス(61)と、この収納ボックス(61)の開口(71)を塞ぐ蓋部材(74)とからなり物品を収納する収納部(70)を車両(10)に備え、この車両(10)に車載電装部品(100)が搭載されている車載電装部品の配置構造において、
前記収納ボックス(61)は、前記開口(71)の周縁部から外側へ一体に延びる庇部(101)と、この庇部(101)から前記側壁部(82)と離間しながら下方へ延びる縦壁部(104)とを備え、
前記車載電装部品(100)は、前記側壁部(82)と、前記庇部(101)と、前記縦壁部(104)とによって形成される空間内に収容されることを特徴とする車載電装部品の配置構造。
A storage box (61) having a bottom part (81) and a side wall part (82) extending upward from the periphery of the bottom part (81) and covered with the vehicle body exterior part (40), and an opening (71 in the storage box (61) The vehicle (10) is provided with a storage part (70) for storing articles comprising a lid member (74) that closes the vehicle), and the vehicle-mounted electrical component (100) is mounted on the vehicle (10). In structure
The storage box (61) includes a flange portion (101) that integrally extends outward from the peripheral edge portion of the opening (71), and a vertical portion that extends downward from the flange portion (101) while being separated from the side wall portion (82). A wall (104),
The in-vehicle electrical component (100) is housed in a space formed by the side wall portion (82), the flange portion (101), and the vertical wall portion (104). Arrangement structure of parts.
前記収納ボックス(61)は、前記側壁部(82)の上縁から外側へ向けて張り出すように設けられ前記蓋部材(74)と接触することで前記収納ボックス(61)と前記蓋部材(74)の間をシールするシール部(83)を備え、
前記庇部(101)は、前記シール部(83)から外側へ延びるように形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の車載電装部品の配置構造。
The storage box (61) is provided so as to protrude outward from the upper edge of the side wall portion (82), and comes into contact with the lid member (74), whereby the storage box (61) and the lid member ( 74) and a sealing portion (83) for sealing between
The on-vehicle electrical component arrangement structure according to claim 1, wherein the flange portion (101) is formed to extend outward from the seal portion (83).
前記蓋部材(74)は、前記収納ボックス(61)に回動可能に支持されるものであって、
前記収納ボックス(61)は、前記蓋部材(74)を回動可能に支持する支持部(76)が外側へ向けて延びるように形成され、
前記支持部(76)は、前記庇部(101)であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の車載電装部品の配置構造。
The lid member (74) is rotatably supported by the storage box (61),
The storage box (61) is formed such that a support portion (76) that rotatably supports the lid member (74) extends outward.
The on-vehicle electrical component disposition structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the support portion (76) is the flange portion (101).
前記車載電装部品(100)は、前記側壁部(82)と前記縦壁部(104)とに挟まれることで支持されることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の車載電装部品の配置構造。   The said vehicle-mounted electrical component (100) is supported by being pinched | interposed into the said side wall part (82) and the said vertical wall part (104), The vehicle-mounted one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned. Arrangement structure of electrical parts. 前記車載電装部品(100)は、前記シール部(83)の下方に配置されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の車載電装部品の配置構造。   The arrangement structure of an in-vehicle electrical component according to claim 2, wherein the in-vehicle electrical component (100) is disposed below the seal portion (83).
JP2012271154A 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 In-vehicle electrical component layout Active JP5863630B2 (en)

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JP2012271154A JP5863630B2 (en) 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 In-vehicle electrical component layout
CN201320628460.XU CN203473082U (en) 2012-12-12 2013-10-10 Configuration structure of vehicle-mounted electric fitting component
ITTO20130908 ITTO20130908A1 (en) 2012-12-12 2013-11-08 STRUCTURE FOR THE ACCOMMODATION OF AN ELECTRIC COMPONENT MOUNTED ON A VEHICLE.
BR102013031622A BR102013031622A2 (en) 2012-12-12 2013-12-09 VEHICLE-Mounted ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DISPOSAL STRUCTURE

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