JP2013543361A - エネルギー変換器、車両、および方法 - Google Patents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
- B60L15/007—Physical arrangements or structures of drive train converters specially adapted for the propulsion motors of electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/51—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells characterised by AC-motors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/48—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/483—Converters with outputs that each can have more than two voltages levels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/48—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/53—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M7/537—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P27/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage
- H02P27/04—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage
- H02P27/06—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using dc to ac converters or inverters
- H02P27/08—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using dc to ac converters or inverters with pulse width modulation
- H02P27/14—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using dc to ac converters or inverters with pulse width modulation with three or more levels of voltage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/40—DC to AC converters
- B60L2210/42—Voltage source inverters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図10
Description
a)本発明の第1の観点に係るエネルギー変換器を準備する工程と、
b)エネルギー変換器を電気駆動システムと接続する工程と、
c)第1の期間の間には、第1の符号によりエネルギー変換器の出力電圧を設定し、第2の期間の間には、第1の符号とは反対の符号によりエネルギー変換器の出力電圧を設定する工程と、
を含む。
Claims (10)
- 電気エネルギーを出力するエネルギー変換器であって、
前記エネルギー変換器は、
少なくとも1つの第1の変換器セルモジュール(70−1、70−2)と、
少なくとも1つの第2の変換器セルモジュール(80−1、80−2)と、
を有し、
前記第1の変換器セルモジュールおよび前記第2の変換器セルモジュール(70−1、70−2;80−1、80−2)は、少なくとも1つの変換器セル(11)と結合ユニット(30、50)とを備え、
前記少なくとも1つの変換器セル(11)は、前記結合ユニット(30、50)の第1の入力口(31、51)と第2の入力口(32、52)との間に接続され、
前記結合ユニット(30、50)は、第1の制御信号に応じて、前記少なくとも1つの変換器セル(11)を、前記変換器セルモジュール(70−1、70−2;80−1、80−2)の第1の端子(41、61)と、前記変換器セルモジュール(70−1、70−2;80−1、80−2)の第2の端子(42、62)との間で切り替え、かつ、第2の制御信号に応じて、前記第1の端子(41、61)を前記第2の端子(42、62)と接続するように構成される、前記エネルギー変換器において、
第1の極性を帯びる前記少なくとも1つの第1の変換器セルモジュール(70−1、70−2)の前記少なくとも1つの変換器セル(11)は、前記少なくとも1つの第1の変換器セルモジュール(70−1、70−2)の前記結合ユニット(30、50)の前記第1の入力口(31、51)と前記第2の入力口(32、52)との間で切り替えられ、
前記第1の極性とは反対の第2の極性を帯びる前記少なくとも1つの第2の変換器セルモジュール(80−1、80−2)の前記少なくとも1つの変換器セル(11)は、前記少なくとも1つの第2の変換器セルモジュール(80−1、80−2)の前記結合ユニット(30、50)の前記第1の入力口(31、51)と前記第2の入力口(32、52)との間で切り替えられることを特徴とする、エネルギー変換器。 - 前記エネルギー変換器は、制御ユニットを備え、
前記制御ユニットは第1の期間の間に、前記第1の制御信号を、前記少なくとも1つの第1の変換器セルモジュール(70−1、70−2)へと出力し、前記第2の制御信号を、前記少なくとも1つの第2の変換器セルモジュール(80−1、80−2)へと出力し、
前記第1の期間に続く第2の期間内に、前記第2の制御信号を、前記少なくとも1つの第1の変換器セルモジュール(70−1、70−2)へと出力し、前記第1の制御信号を、前記少なくとも1つの第2の変換器セルモジュール(80−1、80−2)へと出力し、
このようにして、前記エネルギー変換器の出力電圧を、前記第1の期間の間には第1の符号により設定し、前記第2の期間の間には前記第1の符号とは反対の第2の符号により設定するよう構成される、請求項1に記載のエネルギー変換器。 - 前記エネルギー変換器は、
複数の第1の変換器セルモジュール(70−1、7−2)と、
複数の第2の変換器セルモジュール(80−1、80−2)と、
を有し、
前記制御ユニットは、正弦波電圧を設定するよう構成される、請求項2に記載のエネルギー変換器。 - 前記制御ユニットは、予め設定可能な周波数を有する正弦波電圧を設定するよう構成される、請求項3に記載のエネルギー変換器。
- 前記結合ユニット(30)は、第1の出力口(33)を有し、前記第1の制御信号に応じて、前記第1の入力口(31)または前記第2の入力口(32)を前記第1の出力口(33)と接続するよう構成される、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のエネルギー変換器。
- 前記結合ユニット(50)は、
第1の出力口(53)と、
第2の出力口(54)と、
を有し、
前記第1の制御信号に対して、前記第1の入力口(51)を前記第1の出力口(53)と接続し、前記第2の入力口(52)を前記第2の出力口(54)と接続し、
前記第2の制御信号に応じて、前記第1の入力口(51)を前記第1の出力口(53)から分離し、前記第2の入力口(52)を前記第2の出力口(54)から分離し、前記第1の出力口(53)を前記第2の出力口(54)と接続するよう構成される、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のエネルギー変換器。 - 前記変換器セルはバッテリセルである、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のエネルギー変換器。
- 前記変換器セルはソーラーセルである、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のエネルギー変換器。
- 車両を駆動する電動機と、前記電動機に接続された請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のエネルギー変換器と、を備えた車両。
- 電気駆動システムに電力供給する方法であって、
a)請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載のエネルギー変換器を準備する工程と、
b)前記エネルギー変換器を電気駆動システムと接続する工程と、
c)第1の期間の間には、第1の符号により前記エネルギー変換器の出力電圧を設定し、第2の期間の間には、前記第1の符号とは反対の符号により前記エネルギー変換器の出力電圧を設定する工程と、
を含む、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010038880.7 | 2010-08-04 | ||
DE201010038880 DE102010038880A1 (de) | 2010-08-04 | 2010-08-04 | Energiewandler zum Ausgeben elektrischer Energie |
PCT/EP2011/059360 WO2012016735A1 (de) | 2010-08-04 | 2011-06-07 | Energiewandler zum ausgeben elektrischer energie |
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JP2013543361A true JP2013543361A (ja) | 2013-11-28 |
JP5698357B2 JP5698357B2 (ja) | 2015-04-08 |
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JP2013522149A Active JP5698357B2 (ja) | 2010-08-04 | 2011-06-07 | エネルギー変換器、車両、および方法 |
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US (1) | US20140001842A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2601737B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5698357B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101483206B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103053106B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102010038880A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012016735A1 (ja) |
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DE102012212645A1 (de) | 2012-07-19 | 2014-01-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Batteriesystem mit Batteriemodul für einen hochfrequenten Betrieb |
WO2018231810A1 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-12-20 | Tae Technologies, Inc. | Multi-level multi-quadrant hysteresis current controllers and methods for control thereof |
CA3066387A1 (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-20 | Tae Technologies, Inc. | Multi-level hysteresis voltage controllers for voltage modulators and methods for control thereof |
AU2019239085A1 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2020-10-08 | Tae Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for power management and control |
KR20210145228A (ko) | 2019-03-29 | 2021-12-01 | 티에이이 테크놀로지스, 인크. | 변환기 소스 모듈들을 갖는 모듈 기반 에너지 시스템들 및 이에 관련된 방법 |
US11897347B2 (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2024-02-13 | Tae Technologies, Inc. | Systems, devices, and methods for charging and discharging module-based cascaded energy systems |
MX2022014260A (es) | 2020-05-14 | 2023-02-22 | Tae Tech Inc | Sistemas, dispositivos y métodos para vehículos eléctricos basados en raíles y otros con sistemas modulares de energía en cascada. |
CN116584028A (zh) | 2020-09-28 | 2023-08-11 | 阿尔法能源技术公司 | 基于多相模块的能量***框架及其相关方法 |
BR112023005753A2 (pt) | 2020-09-30 | 2023-05-09 | Tae Tech Inc | Sistemas, dispositivos e métodos para equilíbrio intrafase e interfase em sistemas de energia em cascata baseados em módulo |
US11888320B2 (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2024-01-30 | Tae Technologies, Inc. | Systems, devices, and methods for module-based cascaded energy systems configured to interface with renewable energy sources |
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DE4212864A1 (de) * | 1991-04-18 | 1992-10-22 | Jovan Prof Dr Antula | Spannungswandler mit potentialfreiem ausgang |
US6198178B1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-03-06 | International Power Systems, Inc. | Step wave power converter |
DE20122923U1 (de) * | 2001-01-24 | 2010-02-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Stromrichterschaltungen mit verteilten Energiespeichern |
SE521885C2 (sv) * | 2001-04-11 | 2003-12-16 | Abb Ab | Strömriktare |
DE102005040543A1 (de) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Siemens Ag | Stromrichterschaltung mit verteilten Energiespeichern |
DE102005045090B4 (de) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-08-30 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Steuerung eines mehrphasigen Stromrichters mit verteilten Energiespeichern |
US7719138B2 (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2010-05-18 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Two-source series inverter |
DE102008032813A1 (de) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Netzanbindung von Solarzellen |
US8120310B2 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2012-02-21 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for charging electric vehicles using solar power |
US8395280B2 (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2013-03-12 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Circuit arrangement including a multi-level converter |
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2010
- 2010-08-04 DE DE201010038880 patent/DE102010038880A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2011
- 2011-06-07 JP JP2013522149A patent/JP5698357B2/ja active Active
- 2011-06-07 EP EP11727144.5A patent/EP2601737B1/de active Active
- 2011-06-07 KR KR1020137005391A patent/KR101483206B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-06-07 US US13/813,912 patent/US20140001842A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-07 CN CN201180037735.6A patent/CN103053106B/zh active Active
- 2011-06-07 WO PCT/EP2011/059360 patent/WO2012016735A1/de active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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JPN5013009428; MARQUARDT R: 'MODULAR MULTILEVEL CONVERTER: AN UNIVERSAL CONCEPT FOR HVDC-NETWORKS 以下備考' PROCEEDINGS OF 2010 INTERNATIONAL POWER ELECTRONICS CONFERENCE , 20100621, P502-507, IEEE * |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103053106B (zh) | 2016-06-29 |
DE102010038880A1 (de) | 2012-02-09 |
KR20130036369A (ko) | 2013-04-11 |
KR101483206B1 (ko) | 2015-01-15 |
JP5698357B2 (ja) | 2015-04-08 |
WO2012016735A1 (de) | 2012-02-09 |
US20140001842A1 (en) | 2014-01-02 |
CN103053106A (zh) | 2013-04-17 |
EP2601737A1 (de) | 2013-06-12 |
EP2601737B1 (de) | 2019-10-02 |
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