JP2013094725A - Kneader - Google Patents

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JP2013094725A
JP2013094725A JP2011239306A JP2011239306A JP2013094725A JP 2013094725 A JP2013094725 A JP 2013094725A JP 2011239306 A JP2011239306 A JP 2011239306A JP 2011239306 A JP2011239306 A JP 2011239306A JP 2013094725 A JP2013094725 A JP 2013094725A
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weight
cam
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kneading
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Koichi Nagai
幸一 長井
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DAIDO KAKO KK
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DAIDO KAKO KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a kneader which can rapidly and easily perform the operation of adjusting a weight balance depending on weight including weight of a material-to-be-kneaded in a kneading container attached to a container holder, by a rational arrangement configuration, and which also suppress a rattle while preventing a weight balance during kneading from being fluctuated by revolution and rotation, even when a clearance making a weight movable is created by tolerance, an error and the like in a weight supporting structure.SOLUTION: A weight balance adjusting means B for adjusting the weight balance depending on the weight of the kneading container 12 attached to the container holder 13 includes: the weight 22 freely movable in the radial direction of the revolution; a rotary cam 23 which moves the weight 22 in the radial direction of the revolution by a rotational operation in the state of abutting on the weight 22; and an elastic urging body 24 for urging the weight 22 to abut on a cam surface of the rotary cam 23 along the radial direction of the revolution from the side of a revolution axis Y1.

Description

本発明は、軟膏、半田ペースト、油脂、染料等の流動性のある被混練材料を公転と自転とによって混練する混練装置に関し、詳しくは、公転駆動手段に連動された公転軸芯周りで駆動回転可能な回転体に、混練容器を脱着自在に保持する自転自在な容器ホルダと、この容器ホルダに装着される混練容器の重量に応じて重量バランスを調整する重量バランス調節手段とを設けるとともに、前記容器ホルダを駆動回転させる自転駆動手段を設けてある混練装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a kneading apparatus for kneading a fluid material to be kneaded such as ointment, solder paste, oil and fat, dye by revolution and rotation, and more specifically, driving and rotating around a revolution axis linked to revolution driving means. The rotatable body is provided with a freely rotatable container holder that detachably holds the kneading container, and a weight balance adjusting means that adjusts the weight balance according to the weight of the kneading container attached to the container holder, The present invention relates to a kneading apparatus provided with a rotation driving means for driving and rotating a container holder.

従来の混練装置では、前記重量バランス調節手段を構成するに、前記回転体の取付け部に、一端に回転操作摘みを備えた公転半径方向に沿う水平軸芯周りで回転可能なネジ軸を架設し、このネジ軸の中間部に、錘に形成された雌ネジ部を螺合するとともに、前記ネジ軸の回転操作に伴って錘を公転半径方向に沿って回転不能な状態で摺動案内する摺動ガイド部を設けて構成している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In the conventional kneading apparatus, the weight balance adjusting means is configured by installing a screw shaft that is rotatable around a horizontal axis along the revolution radius direction provided with a rotary operation knob at one end at the attachment portion of the rotating body. The internal thread portion of the screw shaft is screwed with a female screw portion, and the weight is slidably guided in a non-rotatable manner along the revolving radial direction as the screw shaft is rotated. A moving guide portion is provided (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2000−271465号広報JP 2000-271465 A

容器ホルダに装着される混練容器の被混練材料を含む重量に応じて重量バランスを調整する際、従来では、錘の送り量がネジ軸のピッチに支配されるため、ネジ軸の回転操作回数が多くなり、重量バランスの調整に多くの手間を要する問題があった。   When adjusting the weight balance according to the weight including the material to be kneaded of the kneading container mounted on the container holder, conventionally, since the feed amount of the weight is governed by the pitch of the screw shaft, the number of rotation operations of the screw shaft is There has been a problem that a lot of work is required to adjust the weight balance.

本発明は、上述の実状に鑑みて為されたものであって、その主たる課題は、合理的な配置構成により、容器ホルダに装着される混練容器の被混練材料を含む重量に応じた重量バランスの調整作業を迅速・容易に行うことができるとともに、錘の支持構造に公差や誤差等によって錘が可動可能な隙間が発生している場合でも、公転と自転とによる混練時の重量バランスの変動を防止しながらガタツキをも抑制することのできる混練装置を提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described actual situation, and its main problem is that the weight balance according to the weight including the material to be kneaded of the kneading container attached to the container holder is determined by a rational arrangement configuration. The weight balance during kneading due to revolution and rotation can be adjusted even when there is a gap in the weight support structure that allows the weight to move due to tolerances or errors. It is the point which provides the kneading apparatus which can also suppress backlash while preventing this.

本発明による第1の特徴構成は、公転駆動手段に連動された公転軸芯周りで駆動回転可能な回転体に、混練容器を脱着自在に保持する自転自在な容器ホルダと、この容器ホルダに装着される混練容器の重量に応じて重量バランスを調整する重量バランス調節手段とを設けるとともに、前記容器ホルダを駆動回転させる自転駆動手段を設けてある混練装置であって、
前記重量バランス調節手段には、公転半径方向に移動自在な錘と、この錘に当接した状態での回転操作によって当該錘を公転半径方向に移動させる回転カムと、公転軸芯側から公転半径方向に沿って錘を回転カムのカム面に当接付勢する弾性付勢体とが備えられている点にある。
A first characteristic configuration according to the present invention is a self-rotating container holder that detachably holds a kneading container on a rotating body that can be driven and rotated around a revolution axis linked to a revolution driving means, and the container holder is attached to the container holder. A kneading apparatus provided with a weight balance adjusting means for adjusting a weight balance according to the weight of the kneading container, and provided with a rotation driving means for driving and rotating the container holder,
The weight balance adjusting means includes a weight movable in a revolving radius direction, a rotating cam for moving the weight in a revolving radial direction by a rotating operation in contact with the weight, and a revolving radius from the revolving shaft core side. An elastic urging body that abuts and urges the weight against the cam surface of the rotating cam along the direction is provided.

上記構成によれば、容器ホルダに装着される混練容器の被混練材料を含む重量に応じて重量バランスを調整する際、回転カムの回転操作で錘を公転半径方向に移動させるから、回転カムの1回転以内の回転操作で設定バランス調整範囲の全域での重量バランス調整を行うことができる。   According to the above configuration, when the weight balance is adjusted according to the weight including the material to be kneaded of the kneading container attached to the container holder, the weight is moved in the revolving radius direction by the rotation operation of the rotating cam. The weight balance can be adjusted over the entire range of the set balance adjustment range by a rotation operation within one rotation.

しかも、弾性付勢体によって錘を回転カムのカム面に当接付勢してあるので、回転カムの回転にロスなく的確に錘を移動させることができる。   Moreover, since the weight is urged against the cam surface of the rotating cam by the elastic urging body, the weight can be accurately moved without loss in the rotation of the rotating cam.

さらに、弾性付勢体を設けるにあたっても、公転軸芯側から公転半径方向に沿って錘を回転カムのカム面に当接付勢する状態で設けてあるので、錘の支持構造に公差や誤差等によって錘が可動可能な隙間が発生している場合でも、公転と自転とによる混練時の遠心力で弾性付勢体が圧縮されることを防止することができるとともに、ガタツキをも抑制することができる。   Furthermore, when providing the elastic urging body, since the weight is provided in a state of abutting and urging the cam surface of the rotating cam along the revolving radial direction from the revolving shaft core side, the weight support structure has tolerances and errors. Even when there is a gap in which the weight can move due to, etc., the elastic urging body can be prevented from being compressed by the centrifugal force during kneading due to revolution and rotation, and rattling can also be suppressed. Can do.

したがって、容器ホルダに装着される混練容器の被混練材料を含む重量に応じた重量バランスの調整作業を迅速・容易に行うことができるとともに、錘の支持構造に公差や誤差等によって錘が可動可能な隙間が発生している場合でも、公転と自転とによる混練時の重量バランスの変動を防止しながらガタツキをも抑制することができる。   Therefore, it is possible to quickly and easily adjust the weight balance according to the weight including the material to be kneaded in the kneading container attached to the container holder, and the weight can be moved due to tolerances and errors in the weight support structure. Even when a large gap is generated, rattling can be suppressed while preventing fluctuations in the weight balance during kneading due to revolution and rotation.

本発明による第2の特徴構成は、前記回転カムが、前記錘に形成された凹部内にこれの内側面に公転半径方向から当接した状態で配設されている点にある。   A second characteristic configuration according to the present invention is that the rotating cam is disposed in a recessed portion formed in the weight in a state in which the rotating cam is in contact with the inner surface of the rotating cam from the revolving radial direction.

上記構成によれば、錘に形成された凹部内で回転カムが回転するから、錘の外側に回転カムを配置する場合に比して装置のコンパクト化を図ることができる。   According to the above configuration, since the rotating cam rotates within the recess formed in the weight, the apparatus can be made more compact than when the rotating cam is arranged outside the weight.

本発明による第3の特徴構成は、前記回転体側の取付け部と回転カムとの間には、回転カムを回転方向の複数のバランス調節位置で択一的に係止保持する位置決め手段が設けられている点にある。   According to a third characteristic configuration of the present invention, positioning means for selectively locking and holding the rotating cam at a plurality of balance adjustment positions in the rotating direction is provided between the mounting portion on the rotating body side and the rotating cam. There is in point.

上記構成によれば、剛性の高い回転カムとこれを取付けるための回転体側の取付け部との間のスペースを利用して、回転カムを回転方向の複数のバランス調節位置で択一的に係止保持ための位置決め手段をコンパクトに且つ頑丈に構成することができる。   According to the above configuration, the rotation cam is selectively locked at a plurality of balance adjustment positions in the rotation direction by utilizing the space between the rotation cam having high rigidity and the mounting portion on the rotating body for mounting the rotation cam. The positioning means for holding can be made compact and robust.

本発明の混練装置の全体の一部切欠き正面図1 is a partially cutaway front view of the entire kneading apparatus of the present invention. 重量バランス調節手段の斜視図Perspective view of weight balance adjusting means 重量バランス調節手段の平面図Plan view of weight balance adjusting means 図3のIV−IV線断面図Sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 図3のV−V線断面図VV sectional view of FIG. 重量バランス調整の4段階を示す平面図Plan view showing four stages of weight balance adjustment

〔第1実施形態〕
図1は、流動性のある被混練材料の一例である軟膏、貼付剤、眼軟膏剤等の医薬品製剤を公転と自転とによって混練する混練装置を示し、四隅に配設した柔軟なシリコーン製の防振接地体1A付きのアジャスト1を介して高さ調節可能に構成された金属製の底部フレーム2に、操作パネルを備えた上方開口の金属製のハウジング3が取付けられ、このハウジング3の上側開口部には、後面側の水平軸芯周りで上下方向に揺動開閉自在な蓋カバー4が枢着され、底部フレーム2とハウジング3及び蓋カバー4とで囲まれた内部に装置配設空間Sが形成されている。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 shows a kneading apparatus for kneading a pharmaceutical preparation such as an ointment, a patch, an eye ointment, etc., which is an example of a fluid material to be kneaded, by revolution and rotation. An upper metal housing 3 having an operation panel is attached to a metal bottom frame 2 configured to be adjustable in height via an adjustment 1 with an anti-vibration grounding body 1A. A lid cover 4 that is swingable in the vertical direction around the horizontal axis on the rear surface side is pivotally attached to the opening, and a device installation space is surrounded by the bottom frame 2, the housing 3, and the lid cover 4. S is formed.

この装置配設空間S内の底部フレーム2には、防振ゴム6を介して金属製の防振台7が取付けられ、この防振台7には、公転駆動手段の一例で、上方に向って突出する駆動軸8Aを備えた公転駆動用電動モータ8がボルト等の締結手段9で固定連結されているとともに、公転駆動用電動モータ8の駆動軸8Aには、公転軸芯Y1周りで回転自在な公転軸10が外嵌固定されている。   A metal anti-vibration table 7 is attached to the bottom frame 2 in the device installation space S via an anti-vibration rubber 6. The anti-vibration table 7 is an example of a revolving drive unit and is directed upward. A revolving drive electric motor 8 provided with a projecting drive shaft 8A is fixedly connected by fastening means 9 such as bolts, and the drive shaft 8A of the revolving drive electric motor 8 rotates around a revolving axis Y1. A free revolving shaft 10 is fixed by external fitting.

この公転軸10に一体回転状態で固定連結された枠状の回転体11のうち、公転軸芯Y1から公転半径方向の一側部位には、混練容器12を脱着可能に保持する上方開口の容器ホルダ13が、公転軸10の公転軸芯Y1に対して45度の傾斜角度で内側に傾斜する自転軸芯Y2周りで回転自在に設けられているとともに、容器ホルダ13を公転軸10の駆動回転に連動して自転軸芯Y2周りで駆動回転させる自転駆動手段Aが設けられている。   Of the frame-like rotating body 11 fixedly connected to the revolution shaft 10 in an integrally rotated state, a container having an upper opening that holds the kneading container 12 detachably at one side portion in the revolution radius direction from the revolution axis Y1. A holder 13 is rotatably provided around a rotation axis Y2 that is inclined inward at an inclination angle of 45 degrees with respect to the revolution axis Y1 of the revolution axis 10, and the container holder 13 is driven and rotated by the revolution axis 10. Rotation driving means A for driving and rotating around the rotation axis Y2 in conjunction with the rotation axis is provided.

この自転駆動手段Aは、公転軸10に一体回転状態で外嵌固定される駆動プーリー15と、容器ホルダ13の底部に一体回転状態で外嵌固定される受動プーリー16と、両プーリー15,16間に巻回される伝動ベルト17と、この伝動ベルト17の中間部位を屈曲経路に沿って移動案内するガイドプーリー18とから構成されている。   The rotation driving means A includes a drive pulley 15 that is externally fitted and fixed to the revolution shaft 10 in an integrally rotated state, a passive pulley 16 that is externally fitted and fixed to the bottom of the container holder 13, and both pulleys 15, 16. The transmission belt 17 is wound between and a guide pulley 18 that moves and guides an intermediate portion of the transmission belt 17 along a bending path.

そのため、回転体11の容器ホルダ13に対して混練容器12を装着することにより、公転軸芯Y1回りでの公転運動による遠心力と自転軸芯Y2周りでの自転運動による混練容器12の内壁面の回転、重力の影響等により、混練容器12内の医薬品製剤を効率良く均一に混練処理することができる。   Therefore, by attaching the kneading container 12 to the container holder 13 of the rotating body 11, the inner wall surface of the kneading container 12 due to the centrifugal force due to the revolving motion around the revolution axis Y1 and the rotation motion around the rotation axis Y2. The pharmaceutical preparation in the kneading container 12 can be kneaded efficiently and uniformly due to the effect of rotation and gravity.

回転体11は、公転軸10の上端軸部に一体回転状態で固定連結される中央連結部材11Aと、当該中央連結部材11Aの両側部に公転半径方向に沿う姿勢で固定連結される一対の連結側板11B、及び、前記両連結側板11Bの公転半径方向の一側端部間に亘って固定連結される外側連結部材11Cとから構成されている。   The rotating body 11 is a central coupling member 11A fixedly coupled to the upper end shaft portion of the revolution shaft 10 in an integrally rotated state, and a pair of couplings fixedly coupled to both sides of the central coupling member 11A in a posture along the revolution radial direction. It comprises a side plate 11B and an outer connecting member 11C that is fixedly connected across one end of the revolving radial direction of both the connecting side plates 11B.

この回転体11の両連結側板12Bの公転半径方向の他側端部間には、容器ホルダ13の底部に設けた受動プーリー16の回転筒軸部16Aを自転軸芯Y2周りで回転自在に支持する軸受部19が固定連結され、この軸受部19が回転体11の他側端部における外側連結部材に兼用構成されている。   Between the other end portions in the revolving radial direction of both the connecting side plates 12B of the rotating body 11, the rotating cylindrical shaft portion 16A of the passive pulley 16 provided on the bottom portion of the container holder 13 is rotatably supported around the rotation axis Y2. The bearing portion 19 is fixedly connected, and the bearing portion 19 is also used as an outer connecting member at the other end portion of the rotating body 11.

さらに、回転体11における公転軸芯Y1から公転半径方向の他側部位には、容器ホルダ13に装着される混練容器12の重量(収納された医薬品製剤を含む混練容器12全体の重量)に応じて重量バランスを調整する重量バランス調節手段Bが設けられている。   Furthermore, the other part of the rotating body 11 from the revolving axis Y1 in the revolving radius direction corresponds to the weight of the kneading container 12 attached to the container holder 13 (the total weight of the kneading container 12 including the stored pharmaceutical preparation). The weight balance adjusting means B for adjusting the weight balance is provided.

この重量バランス調節手段Bは、図2〜図6に示すように、回転体11の両連結側板11Bの公転半径方向の一側端部間に亘って固定連結される取付け部となる金属製の取付けプレート21に、公転半径方向に移動自在な金属製の錘22と、この錘22に当接した状態での縦軸芯周りでの回転操作によって当該錘22を公転半径方向に移動させる金属製の回転カム23と、公転軸芯Y1側から公転半径方向に沿って錘22を回転カム23の第1カム面23a〜第4カム面23dに当接付勢する弾性付勢体24と、取付けプレート21の上面と回転カム23の底面との対向面間において、回転カム23を回転方向の複数のバランス調節位置(当該実施形態では4箇所)で択一的に係止保持する位置決め手段25とを装備して構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the weight balance adjusting means B is made of a metal that serves as an attachment portion that is fixedly connected across one side ends of the revolving radial direction of both connection side plates 11 </ b> B of the rotating body 11. A metal weight 22 that is movable in the revolving radius direction on the mounting plate 21 and a metal that moves the weight 22 in the revolving radius direction by rotating around the vertical axis while being in contact with the weight 22. A rotating cam 23, an elastic urging body 24 that urges the weight 22 against the first cam surface 23a to the fourth cam surface 23d of the rotating cam 23 along the revolving radial direction from the revolving axis Y1 side, and mounting. Positioning means 25 for selectively locking and holding the rotary cam 23 at a plurality of balance adjustment positions in the rotational direction (four locations in the embodiment) between the opposing surfaces of the upper surface of the plate 21 and the bottom surface of the rotary cam 23; It is equipped with.

回転カム23の上面のカム回転操作軸芯Y3に沿って上方に一体的に突出形成された回転操作軸26の上端部には、回転カム23をカム回転操作軸芯Y3周りで回転させる回転操作と位置決め手段25の係止解除操作となる上方への持ち上げ操作とを行う操作ハンドル27が連結ピン28を介して固定連結されている。   A rotation operation for rotating the rotation cam 23 around the cam rotation operation axis Y3 is provided at an upper end portion of the rotation operation shaft 26 integrally formed so as to protrude upward along the cam rotation operation axis Y3 on the upper surface of the rotation cam 23. And an operation handle 27 for performing an upward lifting operation which is an unlocking operation of the positioning means 25 is fixedly connected via a connecting pin 28.

取付けプレート21には、回転カム23の底面のカム回転操作軸芯Y3に沿って下方に一体的に突設された下側軸部30をブッシュ31を介して回転自在に支承する軸受け孔21aが形成されているとともに、取付けプレート21の上面の長辺方向(公転半径方向に直交する方向)両側部位に形成した横断面形状が上向きコの字状の溝部21bには、錘22の底面22bを線接触状態で公転半径方向に沿って摺動案内する丸棒状のガイドレール32が装着されている。   The mounting plate 21 has a bearing hole 21a for rotatably supporting a lower shaft portion 30 integrally projecting downward along a cam rotation operation shaft core Y3 on the bottom surface of the rotating cam 23 via a bush 31. The bottom surface 22b of the weight 22 is formed in a groove portion 21b having a U-shaped cross section formed on both sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate 21 in the long side direction (direction orthogonal to the revolution radius direction). A round bar-shaped guide rail 32 that slides and guides along the revolution radius direction in a line contact state is mounted.

錘22は、公転半径方向視での輪郭形状が略凸状となるブロックに形成され、この錘22の底部には、下方及び公転半径方向の外方側に開口する凹部22Aが形成され、この凹部22A内に、回転カム23がカム回転操作軸芯Y3周りで回転自在に配置されている。   The weight 22 is formed in a block whose contour shape when viewed in the revolution radial direction is substantially convex, and a concave portion 22A that opens downward and outward in the revolution radial direction is formed at the bottom of the weight 22. A rotary cam 23 is disposed in the recess 22A so as to be rotatable around the cam rotation operation axis Y3.

この錘22の凹部22A内に配置された回転カム23の第1〜第4カム面23a〜23dは、図6に示すように、錘22の凹部22Aの内側面のうち、公転半径方向で対面する公転軸芯Y1側の内側面22aに対して択一的に当接する。   As shown in FIG. 6, the first to fourth cam surfaces 23 a to 23 d of the rotating cam 23 disposed in the recess 22 </ b> A of the weight 22 face each other in the revolving radius direction among the inner surfaces of the recess 22 </ b> A of the weight 22. Alternatively abuts against the inner surface 22a on the side of the revolution axis Y1.

また、錘22の長辺方向両側のサイドブロック部22Bの各々には、取付けプレート21に螺合固定された二本のボルト33との係合により、錘22を公転半径方向の一定範囲内でのみ摺動自在に規制する長孔22dが形成され、この長孔22dに挿通されている二本のボルト33の頭部側には、錘22の上方への抜け出し移動を阻止するガイド板34が公転半径方向に沿う姿勢で取付けられている。   Further, each of the side block portions 22B on both sides in the long side direction of the weight 22 is engaged with the two bolts 33 screwed and fixed to the mounting plate 21 so that the weight 22 is within a certain range in the revolution radius direction. A long hole 22d that is slidably restricted is formed. On the head side of the two bolts 33 inserted through the long hole 22d, a guide plate 34 that prevents the upward movement of the weight 22 is provided. It is installed in a posture along the revolution radius direction.

錘22の長辺方向中央側のセンタブロック部22Cには、錘22の公転半径方向での摺動を許容する状態で回転カム23の回転操作軸26が貫通する軸挿通孔22eが形成され、この軸挿通孔22eの下半部に形成された少し幅広のバネ装着凹部22fには、回転操作軸26に外装された状態で回転カム23の上面を位置決め手段25の係止維持側となる下方側に押圧付勢する戻しバネ36が装着されている。   A shaft insertion hole 22e through which the rotation operation shaft 26 of the rotary cam 23 passes is formed in the center block portion 22C on the center side in the long side direction of the weight 22 in a state in which the weight 22 is allowed to slide in the revolution radius direction. A slightly wider spring mounting recess 22f formed in the lower half portion of the shaft insertion hole 22e is a lower side where the upper surface of the rotating cam 23 is on the locking maintaining side of the positioning means 25 in the state of being covered with the rotation operation shaft 26. A return spring 36 that presses and biases toward the side is mounted.

弾性付勢体24は、取付けプレート21の長辺方向に沿う端面のうち、公転軸芯Y1側に位置する端面にボルトで固定された金属製のバネ受けプレート37と、錘22のセンタブロック部22Cにおける公転軸芯Y1側の端面との間に介装された一対の圧縮コイルバネ24A,24Bとから構成されている。   The elastic urging body 24 includes a metal spring receiving plate 37 fixed with bolts to an end face located on the side of the revolution axis Y1 among end faces along the long side direction of the mounting plate 21, and a center block portion of the weight 22. It is comprised from a pair of compression coil spring 24A, 24B interposed between the end surfaces by the side of the revolution axis Y1 in 22C.

各圧縮コイルバネ24A,24Bの一端部は、図6に示すように、バネ受けプレート37にナット38で螺合固定されたバネ受け軸39の端部に外装保持されているとともに、各圧縮コイルバネ24A,24Bの他端部は、錘22のセンタブロック部22Cの端面に形成されたバネ受け穴22gに挿入保持されている。   As shown in FIG. 6, one end of each compression coil spring 24A, 24B is externally held at the end of a spring receiving shaft 39 that is screwed and fixed to a spring receiving plate 37 with a nut 38, and each compression coil spring 24A. , 24B are inserted and held in spring receiving holes 22g formed on the end face of the center block portion 22C of the weight 22.

回転カム23のカム周面は、図6(イ)に示すように、カム回転操作軸芯Y3からの半径が最も小さな第1カム面23aと、図6(ロ)に示すように、カム回転操作軸芯Y3からの半径が二番目の小さな長さとなる第2カム面23bと、図6(ハ)に示すように、カム回転操作軸芯Y3からの半径が三番目の長さとなる第3カム面23cと、図6(ニ)に示すように、カム回転操作軸芯Y3からの半径が最も大きな第4カム面23dとから構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 6 (a), the cam peripheral surface of the rotating cam 23 includes a first cam surface 23a having the smallest radius from the cam rotation operation axis Y3, and a cam rotation as shown in FIG. 6 (b). A second cam surface 23b whose radius from the operation shaft core Y3 is the second smallest length, and a third radius whose radius from the cam rotation operation shaft core Y3 is the third length as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6 (d), the cam surface 23c and the fourth cam surface 23d having the largest radius from the cam rotation operation axis Y3 are configured.

図6(イ)に示すように、回転カム23の第1カム面23aが錘22の凹部22Aの公転軸芯Y1側の内側面22aに当接している状態では、錘22が公転軸芯Y1側に最も近接した最小の第1バランス調整操作位置となり、容器ホルダ13に装着される混練容器12の医薬品製剤を含む重量が最小の第1設定重量にあるときに使用する。   As shown in FIG. 6A, in the state where the first cam surface 23a of the rotating cam 23 is in contact with the inner surface 22a on the side of the revolution axis Y1 of the recess 22A of the weight 22, the weight 22 is in the revolution axis Y1. This is used when the weight of the kneading container 12 mounted on the container holder 13 including the pharmaceutical preparation is at the minimum first set weight.

図6(ロ)に示すように、回転カム23の第2カム面23bが錘22の凹部22Aの公転軸芯Y1側の内側面22aに当接している状態では、錘22が公転軸芯Y1側から二番目に離れた第2バランス調整操作位置となり、容器ホルダ13に装着される混練容器12の医薬品製剤を含む重量が二番目に軽い第2設定重量にあるときに使用する。   As shown in FIG. 6B, when the second cam surface 23b of the rotating cam 23 is in contact with the inner surface 22a of the concave portion 22A of the weight 22 on the side of the revolution axis Y1, the weight 22 has the revolution axis Y1. The second balance adjustment operation position is the second most distant from the side, and is used when the weight of the kneading container 12 mounted on the container holder 13 including the pharmaceutical preparation is at the second lightest second set weight.

図6(ハ)に示すように、回転カム23の第3カム面23cが錘22の凹部22Aの公転軸芯Y1側の内側面22aに当接している状態では、錘22が公転軸芯Y1側から三番目に離れた第3バランス調整操作位置となり、容器ホルダ13に装着される混練容器12の医薬品製剤を含む重量が二番目に重い第3設定重量にあるときに使用する。   As shown in FIG. 6C, when the third cam surface 23c of the rotating cam 23 is in contact with the inner surface 22a on the side of the revolution axis Y1 of the recess 22A of the weight 22, the weight 22 is in the revolution axis Y1. This is used when the weight of the kneading container 12 mounted on the container holder 13 is the second heaviest third set weight, with the third balance adjustment operation position being the third most distant from the side.

図6(ニ)に示すように、回転カム23の第4カム面23dが錘22の凹部22Aの公転軸芯Y1側の内側面22aに当接している状態では、錘22が公転軸芯Y1側から最も離れた第4バランス調整操作位置となり、容器ホルダ13に装着される混練容器12の医薬品製剤を含む重量が最大の第4設定重量にあるときに使用する。   As shown in FIG. 6D, when the fourth cam surface 23d of the rotating cam 23 is in contact with the inner surface 22a of the concave portion 22A of the weight 22 on the side of the revolution axis Y1, the weight 22 has the revolution axis Y1. The fourth balance adjustment operation position is the farthest from the side, and is used when the weight including the pharmaceutical preparation in the kneading container 12 mounted on the container holder 13 is at the maximum fourth set weight.

位置決め手段25は、回転カム23の底面におけるカム回転操作軸芯Y3から回転半径方向に偏芯した部位において下方に突出形成された位置決め突起25Aと、回転カム23が第1〜第4バランス調整操作位置にあるときに位置決め突起25Aが係合する第1〜第4係合穴25Bとから構成されている。   The positioning means 25 includes a positioning protrusion 25A formed to project downward at a portion eccentric in the rotational radius direction from the cam rotation operation axis Y3 on the bottom surface of the rotation cam 23, and the rotation cam 23 in the first to fourth balance adjustment operations. It is comprised from the 1st-4th engagement hole 25B with which the positioning protrusion 25A engages when it exists in a position.

位置決め手段25の位置決め突起25Aとこれが択一的に係合する第1〜第4係合穴25Bの一つとの係合を解除する場合には、回転操作軸26の操作ハンドル27を回転カム23側の重量及び戻しバネ36の弾性付勢力に抗して上方に持ち上げ操作する。   When releasing the engagement between the positioning protrusion 25A of the positioning means 25 and one of the first to fourth engagement holes 25B with which the positioning protrusion 25A is selectively engaged, the operation handle 27 of the rotation operation shaft 26 is moved to the rotation cam 23. The lifting operation is performed against the weight of the side and the elastic biasing force of the return spring 36.

この持ち上げ状態で操作ハンドル27を変更対象のバランス調整操作位置に回転操作し、操作ハンドル27の持ち上げ力を解除すると、回転カム23側の重量及び戻しバネ36の弾性復元力で回転操作軸26及び回転カム23側が下降し、位置決め手段25の位置決め突起25Aが変更対象のバランス調整操作位置にある第1〜第4係合穴25Bの一つと係合する。   When the operation handle 27 is rotated to the balance adjustment operation position to be changed in this lifted state and the lifting force of the operation handle 27 is released, the rotation operation shaft 26 and the elastic restoring force of the return cam 36 and the weight of the return cam 36 are released. The rotary cam 23 side is lowered, and the positioning protrusion 25A of the positioning means 25 is engaged with one of the first to fourth engagement holes 25B at the balance adjustment operation position to be changed.

〔その他の実施形態〕
(1)上述の第1実施形態では、公転駆動用電動モータ8に連動された公転軸芯Y1周りで駆動回転可能な回転体11を枠状に構成したが、円盤状に構成してもよい。
[Other Embodiments]
(1) In the first embodiment described above, the rotating body 11 that can be driven and rotated around the revolution axis Y1 linked to the revolution driving electric motor 8 is configured in a frame shape, but may be configured in a disk shape. .

(2)上述の第1実施形態では、公転駆動手段を公転駆動用電動モータ8から構成したが、流体圧モータ等から構成してもよい。   (2) In the first embodiment described above, the revolution driving means is constituted by the revolution driving electric motor 8, but it may be constituted by a fluid pressure motor or the like.

(3)上述の第1実施形態では、公転軸芯Y1側から公転半径方向に沿って錘22を回転カム23のカム面に当接付勢する弾性付勢体24を一対の圧縮コイルバネ24A,24Bから構成したが、一つの圧縮コイルバネから構成してもよく、さらに、圧縮コイルバネに変えて板バネ等を用いてもよい。   (3) In the first embodiment described above, the elastic urging body 24 that abuts and urges the weight 22 against the cam surface of the rotating cam 23 along the revolution radius direction from the revolution axis Y1 side is a pair of compression coil springs 24A, Although it is composed of 24B, it may be composed of one compression coil spring, and a leaf spring or the like may be used instead of the compression coil spring.

(4)錘22の形状も上述の第1実施形態で説明した形状に限定されるものではなく、種々変更可能である。   (4) The shape of the weight 22 is not limited to the shape described in the first embodiment, and can be variously changed.

(5)上述の第1実施形態では、回転カム23のカム面を四つの第1〜第4カム面23a〜23dから構成したが、二つ又は三つのカム面から構成してもよく、さらに、五つ以上のカム面から構成してもよい。
要するに、回転カム23の形状は、重量バランス調節手段Bのバランス調整操作段数や錘22の移動量等に基づいて適宜決定すればよい。
(5) In the above-described first embodiment, the cam surface of the rotating cam 23 is composed of the four first to fourth cam surfaces 23a to 23d, but may be composed of two or three cam surfaces. It may be composed of five or more cam surfaces.
In short, the shape of the rotating cam 23 may be appropriately determined based on the number of balance adjustment operation steps of the weight balance adjusting means B, the amount of movement of the weight 22, and the like.

(6)上述の第1実施形態では、回転体11側の取付けプレート21と回転カム23との間に、回転カム23を回転方向の複数のバランス調節位置で択一的に係止保持する位置決め手段25を設けたが、回転カム23の第1〜第4カム面23a〜23dと錘22の内側面22aとの当接だけでバランス調節位置を安定的に維持できる場合には、位置決め手段25を用いなくてもよい。   (6) In the first embodiment described above, the rotary cam 23 is selectively locked and held at the plurality of balance adjustment positions in the rotation direction between the mounting plate 21 on the rotary body 11 side and the rotary cam 23. Although the means 25 is provided, when the balance adjustment position can be stably maintained only by the contact between the first to fourth cam surfaces 23 a to 23 d of the rotating cam 23 and the inner surface 22 a of the weight 22, the positioning means 25. May not be used.

以上説明したように、合理的な配置構成により、容器ホルダに装着される混練容器の被混練材料を含む重量に応じた重量バランスの調整作業を迅速・容易に行うことができるとともに、錘の支持構造に公差や誤差等によって錘が可動可能な隙間が発生している場合でも、公転と自転とによる混練時の重量バランスの変動を防止しながらガタツキをも抑制することのできる混練装置を提供することができる。   As described above, with a rational arrangement configuration, it is possible to quickly and easily adjust the weight balance according to the weight including the material to be kneaded of the kneading container mounted on the container holder, and to support the weight. Provided is a kneading apparatus capable of suppressing rattling while preventing fluctuation in weight balance during kneading due to revolution and rotation even when a gap in which the weight can move is generated due to tolerances or errors in the structure. be able to.

A 自転駆動手段
B 重量バランス調節手段
Y1 公転軸芯
Y2 自転軸芯
8 公転駆動手段(公転駆動用モータ)
11 回転体
12 混練容器
13 容器ホルダ
22 錘
22A 凹部
23 回転カム
23a カム面(第1カム面)
23b カム面(第2カム面)
23c カム面(第3カム面)
23d カム面(第4カム面)
24 弾性付勢体
25 位置決め手段
A Rotation drive means B Weight balance adjustment means Y1 Revolution shaft core Y2 Rotation shaft core 8 Revolution drive means (revolution drive motor)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Rotating body 12 Kneading container 13 Container holder 22 Weight 22A Concave part 23 Rotating cam 23a Cam surface (1st cam surface)
23b Cam surface (second cam surface)
23c Cam surface (3rd cam surface)
23d Cam surface (4th cam surface)
24 elastic biasing body 25 positioning means

Claims (3)

公転駆動手段に連動された公転軸芯周りで駆動回転可能な回転体に、混練容器を脱着自在に保持する自転自在な容器ホルダと、この容器ホルダに装着される混練容器の重量に応じて重量バランスを調整する重量バランス調節手段とを設けるとともに、前記容器ホルダを駆動回転させる自転駆動手段を設けてある混練装置であって、
前記重量バランス調節手段には、公転半径方向に移動自在な錘と、この錘に当接した状態での回転操作によって当該錘を公転半径方向に移動させる回転カムと、公転軸芯側から公転半径方向に沿って錘を回転カムのカム面に当接付勢する弾性付勢体とが備えられている混練装置。
A rotating body that can be driven and rotated around the revolution axis linked to the revolution driving means, and a self-rotating container holder that detachably holds the kneading container, and a weight corresponding to the weight of the kneading container mounted on the container holder A kneading apparatus provided with a weight balance adjusting means for adjusting the balance, and provided with a rotation driving means for driving and rotating the container holder,
The weight balance adjusting means includes a weight movable in a revolving radius direction, a rotating cam for moving the weight in a revolving radial direction by a rotating operation in contact with the weight, and a revolving radius from the revolving shaft core side. A kneading apparatus provided with an elastic urging body that abuts and urges the weight against the cam surface of the rotating cam along the direction.
前記回転カムが、前記錘に形成された凹部内にこれの内側面に公転半径方向から当接した状態で配設されている請求項1記載の混練装置。   The kneading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotating cam is disposed in a recess formed in the weight in a state in which the rotating cam is in contact with an inner side surface of the rotating cam from a revolving radial direction. 前記回転体側の取付け部と回転カムとの間には、回転カムを回転方向の複数のバランス調節位置で択一的に係止保持する位置決め手段が設けられている請求項1又は2記載の混練装置。   The kneading apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein positioning means for selectively locking and holding the rotating cam at a plurality of balance adjustment positions in the rotation direction is provided between the mounting portion on the rotating body side and the rotating cam. apparatus.
JP2011239306A 2011-10-31 2011-10-31 Kneader Pending JP2013094725A (en)

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CN105498562A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-20 王青青 Medicine dispensing device for pharmacology room
CN107159039A (en) * 2017-05-29 2017-09-15 福州安辛达环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection paint matching device
WO2018064012A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 L'oreal Apparatus mixing blended composition for skin treatment
CN107919624A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-17 国网浙江省电力公司台州供电公司 The platform of 10kV chassis of circuit breaker vehicle overhaulings
JP2018103087A (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-05 大同化工株式会社 Kneader

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Cited By (13)

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CN105498562B (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-10-27 孔祥锋 Pharmacy room dispensation apparatus
CN105498562A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-20 王青青 Medicine dispensing device for pharmacology room
KR20190066611A (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-06-13 로레알 Apparatus for mixing blended compositions for skin care
WO2018064012A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 L'oreal Apparatus mixing blended composition for skin treatment
CN109937085A (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-06-25 莱雅公司 It is mixed for the equipment of the blend composition of skin care
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JP2018103087A (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-05 大同化工株式会社 Kneader
CN107159039A (en) * 2017-05-29 2017-09-15 福州安辛达环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection paint matching device
CN107919624A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-17 国网浙江省电力公司台州供电公司 The platform of 10kV chassis of circuit breaker vehicle overhaulings
CN107919624B (en) * 2017-11-10 2024-05-14 国网浙江省电力公司台州供电公司 Platform for overhauling chassis truck of 10kV circuit breaker

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