JP2013075075A - Height adjuster for bedding and bedding with the height adjuster - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a height adjuster suitably used for bedding such as a pillow, mattress, or cushion, having a simple structure and reduced in size and weight, easy to make inexpensively, suitably adjusting the height of bedding according to the sleeping posture, providing comfortable sleep, and allowing natural roll-over without pressing the shoulders, and to provide bedding with the height adjuster.SOLUTION: An elastic bag body 10 is disposed on a mounting pad 9 of the bedding, the inside of the elastic bag body 10 is divided into two hollow chambers 22 and 23 communicating with each other, one hollow chamber 22 is defined as a single compartment, and the other hollow chamber 23 is divided into one or more compartments communicating with each other. A fluid or gel being movably regulated is injected into the two hollow chambers 22 and 23, different parts of a user are brought into contact with the two hollow chambers 22 and 23, when the one hollow chamber 22 is pressed, the inside fluid or gel is moved to the other hollow chamber 23, and the height of the other hollow chamber 23 is adjusted to a higher position.

Description

本発明は、枕や敷布団、クッション若しくは座布団、等の寝具類の使用に好適で、構成が簡単で小形軽量化を図れ、容易かつ安価に製作できるとともに、寝姿勢に応じて寝具の高さを最適に調整でき、快適な睡眠を得られるとともに、肩部を圧迫することなく自然な寝返りを行なえる、寝具類の高さ調整具および高さ調整具を備えた寝具類に関する。   The present invention is suitable for the use of bedding such as pillows, mattresses, cushions or cushions, has a simple structure, can be reduced in size and weight, can be manufactured easily and inexpensively, and the height of the bedding can be increased according to the sleeping posture. The present invention relates to a bedding height adjusting tool and a bedding equipped with a height adjusting tool that can be optimally adjusted, provide a comfortable sleep, and can perform a natural turn without pressing a shoulder.

例えば枕によって快適な睡眠を得るためには、頸部を支持して休息させる必要があり、頸部の休息手段である枕には、就眠中、頸部を安定して支持する機能が要請される。
ところで、人は就眠中、幾度となく寝返りして寝姿勢を変えるが、そのような寝姿勢においても、寝姿勢に応じて枕の高さを変える必要がある。 For example, in order to obtain a comfortable sleep with a pillow, it is necessary to support the neck and rest, and the pillow, which is a means of resting the neck, is required to have a function to stably support the neck during sleep. The
By the way, while sleeping, a person turns over several times and changes the sleeping posture. Even in such a sleeping posture, it is necessary to change the height of the pillow according to the sleeping posture.

このような要請の下で寝姿勢に応じて頭部ないし頸部の高さを調整し、快適な睡眠を得られるようにした枕が種々提案されている。
例えば、流体を注入自在な枕とマットを設け、前記枕をチュ−ブを介して流体を給排可能なポンプ手段に接続し、前記マットを上半身の真下に敷設し、該マットをチュ−ブを介して圧力センサユニットに接続し、該圧力センサユニットの圧力検出信号に応じて流体を枕に給排し、寝姿勢によって身体から受けるマットの圧力によって、仰向け寝の場合は枕の高さを低めにし、横向き寝の場合は枕の高さを高めに調整するようにした枕装置がある（例えば、特許文献１参照）。 Under such demands, various pillows have been proposed in which the height of the head or neck is adjusted according to the sleeping posture so as to obtain a comfortable sleep.
For example, a pillow and a mat capable of injecting fluid are provided, the pillow is connected to a pump means through which a fluid can be supplied and discharged, the mat is laid directly under the upper body, and the mat is placed in the tube. Connected to the pressure sensor unit via the pressure sensor unit, fluid is supplied to and discharged from the pillow according to the pressure detection signal of the pressure sensor unit, and the height of the pillow in the case of lying on the back is determined by the mat pressure received from the body in the sleeping position. There is a pillow apparatus that is lowered and adjusted to be higher in the case of sleeping on its side (for example, see Patent Document 1).

しかし、前記枕装置は、枕とマットを離間して配置するため、大嵩かつ広い設置スペ−スを要する上に、圧力センサユニットやポンプ手段、該ポンプ手段の作動を制御する制御手段を要して、構成が複雑で高価になる等の問題があった。   However, since the pillow apparatus places the pillow and the mat apart from each other, it requires a large and wide installation space, and also requires a pressure sensor unit, pump means, and control means for controlling the operation of the pump means. Thus, there is a problem that the configuration is complicated and expensive.

そこで、前記問題を解決するものとして、内部にウレタンフォ−ム等の弾性体を収容した左右一対の袋体からなる第１および第２空気袋を設け、これらの空気袋を上下に重合して枕上に配置するとともに、各空気袋にチュ−ブを接続し、該チュ−ブの先端部に弁体を開閉可能に設け、該弁体を開閉して空気を適宜注入または排出して袋体を膨張または縮小させ、仰向け寝や横向き寝の姿勢に応じて、第１および第２空気袋の高さや硬さを調整するようにしたクッション体がある（例えば、特許文献２参照）。   Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, first and second air bags made of a pair of left and right bag bodies containing an elastic body such as a urethane foam are provided inside, and these air bags are superposed vertically. The tube body is arranged on the pillow and connected to each air bag, and a valve body is provided at the tip of the tube so as to be openable and closable. There is a cushion body in which the height and hardness of the first and second air bags are adjusted in accordance with the posture of lying on the back or lying on the side (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

しかし、前記第１および第２空気袋は、それぞれにチュ−ブと弁体を接続し、弁体を個々に開閉操作して高さ調整するため、構成が複雑な上に高さ調整操作が煩雑になり、また第１および第２空気袋を枕上に重ねて使用するため、枕の高さが実質的に高くなり、不安定な睡眠を強いられるとともに、就眠中は寝姿勢に応じて高さ調整できない、という問題があった。   However, each of the first and second air bags is connected to a tube and a valve body, and individually adjusts the height by opening and closing the valve body. Since the first and second air bags are stacked on the pillow for use, the height of the pillow is substantially increased, and unstable sleep is forced. There was a problem that it could not be adjusted.

また、前記問題を解決する別のものとして、ウレタンフォ−ム製の枕の内部に空気袋を拡張および収縮可能に設け、該枕上部の頭載せ部の高さを可変にするとともに、空気袋の内部に折畳み可能なリンク機構からなる付勢手段を設け、空気袋を拡張方向に付勢するとともに、前記空気袋への空気の出入りを制御する逆止弁と、頭載せ部の前側の頸支持部の沈下量が所定値以上になった際、前記逆止弁を強制的に開弁するリンク機構からなる開弁機構とを備え、仰向け寝の場合は逆止弁を開弁し、かつ付勢手段を折り畳んで空気袋を収縮し、枕の高さを低めにするとともに、横向き寝の場合は、逆止弁の閉弁状態を維持し付勢手段を伸張して、空気袋を拡張し枕の高さを高めに調整するようにした枕がある（例えば、特許文献３参照）。   Further, as another means for solving the above problem, an air bag is provided in a urethane foam pillow so that the air bag can be expanded and contracted, and the height of the head-mounted portion on the top of the pillow is made variable. Provided with an urging means composed of a foldable link mechanism for urging the air bag in the expansion direction, and controlling a check valve for controlling the air in and out of the air bag, and a neck on the front side of the head-mounted portion A valve opening mechanism comprising a link mechanism for forcibly opening the check valve when the amount of subsidence of the support portion exceeds a predetermined value, and in the case of lying on the back, the check valve is opened; and Folding the urging means to shrink the air bag and lowering the pillow height, in the case of lying down, keep the check valve closed and expand the air bag by extending the urging means There is a pillow whose height is adjusted to be higher (for example, see Patent Document 3).

しかし、前記枕は内部に大きな空気袋を要し、その空気袋の内部に、リンク機構からなる付勢手段や逆止弁、逆止弁の制御機構である開弁機構、等を収容しているため、構造が複雑で部品点数が多く、製作に手間が掛かって高価になるとともに、重量が嵩んで使用し辛い等の問題があった。   However, the pillow requires a large air bag inside, and the urging means including a link mechanism, a check valve, a valve opening mechanism that is a control mechanism of the check valve, etc. are accommodated in the air bag. Therefore, there are problems such as a complicated structure, a large number of parts, a time-consuming manufacturing process, an expensive price, and a heavy weight that is difficult to use.

更に、前記問題を解決する別のものとして、互いに連通する複数の区画室を設けた高さ調節部と、該調節部の両側に逆止弁を介して配置した流体量調整部と、該流体量調整部の間に前記高さ調節部を凹状に配置し、該高さ調節部上に詰物を充填した頭部支持部と頸部支持部とを前後に隣接して配置し、前記一方の流体量調整部に配管を介し流体給入装置を接続して空気を供給可能にし、使用時に所定量の空気を流体量調整部に供給し、高さ調節部の頭部支持部に頸部を載せ、頸部支持部に頭部を載せて頸部と頭部を支持し、仰向け寝の場合は高さ調節部を押し縮め、当該部の空気を流体量調整部へ移動して頭部の高さを低めに設定し、横向き寝の場合は上半身を肩で支持するため、頭部の高さが高くなり高さ調節部の押圧力が低下して、流体量調整部の空気が高さ調節部へ移動し高さ調節部が拡張して、頭部の高さを高く調整するようにした枕がある（例えば、特許文献４参照）。   Further, as another means for solving the above problem, a height adjusting unit provided with a plurality of compartments communicating with each other, a fluid amount adjusting unit disposed on both sides of the adjusting unit via check valves, and the fluid The height adjusting portion is disposed in a concave shape between the amount adjusting portions, and the head supporting portion and the neck supporting portion filled with the filling on the height adjusting portion are disposed adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction. A fluid supply device is connected to the fluid amount adjusting unit via a pipe so that air can be supplied. When in use, a predetermined amount of air is supplied to the fluid amount adjusting unit, and the neck is attached to the head support unit of the height adjusting unit. Put the head on the neck support part to support the neck and head, and in the case of lying on the back, press the height adjustment part and move the air in the part to the fluid quantity adjustment part The height is set low, and in the case of sleeping sideways, the upper body is supported by the shoulder, so the height of the head increases and the pressing force of the height adjustment unit decreases, so that the fluid And height adjustment unit to move the air adjusting unit to a height adjusting portion is extended, there is a pillow so as to increase adjust the height of the head (for example, see Patent Document 4).

しかし、前記枕は逆止弁やその配管を要して構造が複雑になり、しかも流体量調整部が高さ調節部よりも高いため、仰向け寝から横向き寝に移行する際、狭い高さ調節部上での寝返り動作は窮屈で難しく、その際高さ調節部がゆっくり高さを回復するため、寝返り動作に間に合わず、顔面が流体量調整部に接触する不快感を生じて安眠を妨げ、快適な睡眠を得られないという問題があった。   However, since the pillow requires a check valve and its piping, the structure is complicated, and the fluid volume adjustment unit is higher than the height adjustment unit, so when moving from lying on the back to lying down, narrow height adjustment Rolling over on the part is cramped and difficult, and the height adjustment part slowly recovers the height, so it does not meet the turning action, causing the face to contact the fluid volume adjustment part and disturbing sleep, There was a problem that comfortable sleep could not be obtained.

一方、横向き寝対応の枕として、両側部を山状に盛り上げ、中央部を凹状に湾曲形成したものがある（例えば、特許文献５参照）。
しかし、この枕は比較的硬く成形されているため、仰向け寝から首を横向きに倒し辛く、寝返りし辛い上に寝返りに必要以上に大きな労力を要し、かつその際首に大きな負担が掛かって、快適な睡眠を得られないという問題があった。 On the other hand, as a pillow for sleeping sideways, there are pillows whose both sides are raised in a mountain shape and whose central portion is curved in a concave shape (see, for example, Patent Document 5).
However, because this pillow is relatively hard, it is difficult to lay the neck sideways from lying on its back, and it is difficult to turn over, and it takes more labor than necessary to turn over, and in that case it places a heavy burden on the neck. There was a problem that I could not get a comfortable sleep.

特開平１０−１１３２６９号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-113269 実用新案登録第３１６０８０４号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3160804 特許第３６９９４７２号公報Japanese Patent No. 3699472 特許第４６３２３４３号公報Japanese Patent No. 4632343 意匠登録第１３５８８４８号公報Design Registration No. 1358848

本発明はこのような問題を解決し、枕や敷布団、クッション若しくは座布団、等の寝具類の使用に好適で、構成が簡単で小形軽量化を図れ、容易かつ安価に製作できるとともに、寝姿勢に応じて寝具の高さを最適に調整でき、快適な睡眠を得られるとともに、肩部を圧迫することなく自然な寝返りを行なえる、寝具類の高さ調整具および高さ調整具を備えた寝具類を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves such problems and is suitable for the use of bedding such as pillows, mattresses, cushions or cushions, and is simple in structure, can be made compact and lightweight, can be manufactured easily and inexpensively, and can be used in a sleeping posture. The height of the bedding can be adjusted optimally, comfortable sleep can be obtained, and the bed can be equipped with a height adjuster and a height adjuster that can perform a natural turn without pressing the shoulder. The purpose is to provide a kind.

請求項１の発明は、流体を注入可能な弾性袋体を寝具類の載置パッドに重合して配置し、該弾性袋体上に使用者の部位を接触して弾性袋体を押圧かつ拡張可能に設け、前記弾性袋体に接触する使用者の部位を高さ調整可能にした寝具類の高さ調整具において、前記弾性袋体の内部を互いに連通可能な二つの中空室に区画し、該二つの中空室に流体またはゲルを移動可能に調量して注入し、前記一方の中空室を単一の室に形成し、他方の中空室を互いに連通可能な一または複数の室に区画し、前記二つの中空室上に使用者の異なる部位を接触し、かつこれらの中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室の押圧を介し内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動し、該他方の中空室の高さを高位置に調整可能にし、二つの中空室に流体またはゲルが速やかに移動し得る程度に注入し、一方の中空室を使用者が押圧した際、内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動し、該他方の中空室の高さを高位置に調整可能にし、従来のものに比べて構成が簡単で小形軽量化を図れ、容易かつ安価に製作できるとともに、流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に緩やかに移動し、載置パッド上の使用者の部位の高さを緩やかに調整し得るようにしている。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, an elastic bag body into which a fluid can be injected is superposed on a placement pad of bedding, and a user's part is brought into contact with the elastic bag body to press and expand the elastic bag body. In the height adjustment tool for bedding, which can be provided and the height of the user's part that comes into contact with the elastic bag body can be adjusted, the inside of the elastic bag body is partitioned into two hollow chambers that can communicate with each other, A fluid or gel is movably metered and injected into the two hollow chambers, the one hollow chamber is formed as a single chamber, and the other hollow chamber is partitioned into one or a plurality of chambers that can communicate with each other. Then, different portions of the user are brought into contact with the two hollow chambers, and these hollow chambers are provided so that they can be pressed, and the fluid or gel inside is moved to the other hollow chamber through the pressing of the one hollow chamber. The height of the other hollow chamber can be adjusted to a high position, and fluid or When the user presses one of the hollow chambers, the fluid or gel inside moves to the other hollow chamber, and the height of the other hollow chamber is adjusted to a high position. The structure is simpler and smaller and lighter than the conventional one, can be manufactured easily and inexpensively, and the fluid or gel is moved slowly to the other hollow chamber, and the user's part on the mounting pad The height of the can be adjusted gently.

請求項２の発明は、弾性袋体を載置パッドの直下に重合して配置し、前記一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置し、該突出した中空室の一部に使用者の部位を接触し、かつ該中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動可能に設け、一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置することによって、使用者の肩部等の特定部位の接触を促し、前記中空室ないし使用者の部位の高さ調整を容易に行なえるようにしている。
請求項３の発明は、流体またはゲルを二つの中空室の拡張時容積の２０〜８０％に注入し、中空室の押圧時に内部の流体またはゲルの確実かつ速やかな移動を促すようにしている。
請求項４の発明は、他方の中空室の一側を側方へ突出し、該突出部上に使用者の部位を載置可能にし、例えば仰向け寝時に前記突出部上に使用者の頭部の一部を載置し、仰向け寝から横向け寝に寝返りする際、頭部を円滑に移動し、寝返り時の負担を軽減するようにしている。 According to the invention of claim 2, the elastic bag body is arranged by being polymerized immediately below the placement pad, the one hollow chamber is arranged so as to protrude from the placement pad, and a user is provided in a part of the protruding hollow chamber. The hollow chamber is provided so that it can be pressed, the fluid or gel in the one hollow chamber is movably provided in the other hollow chamber, and the one hollow chamber projects from the mounting pad. By doing so, contact with a specific part such as a shoulder portion of the user is promoted, and the height of the hollow chamber or the part of the user can be easily adjusted.
The invention of claim 3 injects fluid or gel into 20 to 80% of the expansion volume of the two hollow chambers, and promotes reliable and quick movement of the internal fluid or gel when the hollow chambers are pressed. .
The invention according to claim 4 projects one side of the other hollow chamber to the side, and allows the user's part to be placed on the projecting portion. For example, the user's head is placed on the projecting portion when lying on the back. When a part is placed and turned from lying on its back to lying on its side, the head is moved smoothly to reduce the burden of turning over.

請求項５の発明は、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、それらの他方の中空室上に亘って載置パッドを重合配置し、かつそれらの一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置し、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置することによって、使用者による二つの中空室の押圧とその内部の流体またはゲルの移動に対応させ、使用者の種々の寝姿勢に対応させている。
請求項６の発明は、二つの弾性袋体の間の載置パッド上に使用者の頭部を載置し、前記一方の中空室の突出部の直上に使用者の肩部を載置可能にし、二つの弾性袋体上での使用者の寝姿勢に対応させている。
請求項７の発明は、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、これらの弾性袋体をシート状のシ−ル部で一体的に接続し、二つの弾性袋体をシ−ル部によって一体的に接続し、弾性袋体を分離構成したものに比べて部品点数を低減し、これを簡便に使用し得るようにしている。
請求項８の発明は、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、これらの間に流体またはゲルを注入可能な中空室を配置し、該中空室を介し前記二つの弾性袋体を一体的に接続し、二つの弾性袋体を中間位置の中空室によって一体的に接続し、弾性袋体を分離構成したものに比べて部品点数を低減し、これを簡便に使用し得るとともに、前記中空室に載置パッドの機能を付与し、または載置パッドの機能を補完させるようにしている。 According to the invention of claim 5, two elastic bags are arranged apart from each other, a placement pad is superposed over the other hollow chamber, and one of the hollow chambers is separated from the previous placement pad. By projecting and arranging the two elastic bags apart, it corresponds to the pressing of the two hollow chambers by the user and the movement of the fluid or gel inside it, corresponding to various sleeping postures of the user I am letting.
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the user's head can be placed on the placement pad between the two elastic bags, and the user's shoulder can be placed immediately above the protruding portion of the one hollow chamber. And corresponding to the sleeping posture of the user on the two elastic bags.
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, two elastic bag bodies are arranged apart from each other, these elastic bag bodies are integrally connected by a sheet-like seal portion, and the two elastic bag bodies are connected by the seal portion. The number of parts is reduced as compared with the case of connecting integrally and separating the elastic bag body, so that it can be used easily.
According to the invention of claim 8, two elastic bags are arranged apart from each other, a hollow chamber into which a fluid or gel can be injected is arranged therebetween, and the two elastic bags are integrated through the hollow chamber. The two elastic bag bodies are integrally connected by a hollow chamber at an intermediate position, and the number of parts can be reduced compared to a configuration in which the elastic bag body is separated, and this can be used easily. The function of the mounting pad is given to the chamber, or the function of the mounting pad is complemented.

請求項９の発明は、複数の弾性袋体を積層して構成し、各層の弾性袋体内の流体またはゲルを二つの中空室に相互に移動可能にし、一方の中空室を押圧することによって、他方の中空室の変位を増倍して形成でき、僅かな押圧変位を合理的に拡大し、載置パッドの高さ調整を合理的に行なうようにしている。
請求項１０の発明は、一または複数の弾性袋体を収納可能な一または複数のポケットを有するカバ−を設け、該カバ−の内部に前記載置パッドを収納可能に設け、該載置パッドと前記弾性袋体の一部を重合して配置し、カバ−の内部に載置パッドと弾性袋体を合理的に配置し、それらの高さ位置を合理的に形成し得るようにしている。
請求項１１の発明は、前記カバ−の内部に、載置パッドから突出した弾性袋体の端部を配置し、弾性袋体の端部を保護するようにしている。
請求項１２の発明は、前記寝具類は、枕または敷布団、クッション若しくは座布団であり、多様な寝具類に適用可能にしている。 The invention of claim 9 is configured by laminating a plurality of elastic bags, allowing fluid or gel in each layer of elastic bags to move to two hollow chambers, and pressing one hollow chamber, It can be formed by multiplying the displacement of the other hollow chamber, and a slight pressing displacement can be reasonably enlarged, and the height adjustment of the mounting pad can be rationally performed.
The invention according to claim 10 is provided with a cover having one or a plurality of pockets capable of storing one or a plurality of elastic bags, and is provided so that the mounting pad can be stored inside the cover. And a part of the elastic bag body are superposed and arranged, and the placement pad and the elastic bag body are rationally arranged inside the cover so that the height positions thereof can be rationally formed. .
According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, an end portion of the elastic bag body protruding from the mounting pad is disposed inside the cover to protect the end portion of the elastic bag body.
In the invention of claim 12, the bedding is a pillow, a mattress, a cushion, or a cushion, and can be applied to various beddings.

請求項１３の発明は、流体を注入した弾性袋体を載置パッドに重合して配置し、前記弾性袋体上に使用者の部位を接触して弾性袋体を押圧かつ拡張可能に設け、弾性袋体に接触する使用者の部位を高さ調整可能にした寝具類において、前記弾性袋体の内部を互いに連通可能な二つの中空室に区画し、該二つの中空室に流体またはゲルを移動可能に調量して注入し、前記一方の中空室を単一の室に形成し、他方の中空室を互いに連通可能な一または複数の室に区画し、前記二つの中空室上に使用者の異なる部位を接触し、かつこれらの中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室の押圧を介し内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動し、該他方の中空室の高さを高位置に調整可能に設け、前記弾性袋体の一または複数をカバ−の内部に配置し、二つの中空室に流体またはゲルが速やかに移動し得る程度に注入し、一方の中空室を使用者が押圧した際、内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動し、該他方の中空室の高さを高位置に調整可能にし、従来のように逆止弁や弁およびそれらの制御機構を要するものに比べて、構成が簡単で小形軽量化を図れ、容易かつ安価に製作できるとともに、使用者の部位を載置する載置パッドの高さを寝姿勢に応じて最適かつ自然に調整でき、快適な睡眠を得られるようにしている。   The invention according to claim 13 is arranged by superposing an elastic bag body into which a fluid is injected on a mounting pad, and contacting the user's part on the elastic bag body so as to press and expand the elastic bag body, In the bedding that can adjust the height of the user's part that contacts the elastic bag, the inside of the elastic bag is partitioned into two hollow chambers that can communicate with each other, and a fluid or gel is placed in the two hollow chambers. A single metered chamber is formed in a single chamber, the other chamber is divided into one or a plurality of chambers that can communicate with each other, and used on the two chambers. The different chambers are in contact with each other, and these hollow chambers are provided so that they can be pressed, and the fluid or gel inside is moved to the other hollow chamber via the pressing of the one hollow chamber, and the height of the other hollow chamber is Is provided at a high position, and one or more of the elastic bags are arranged inside the cover. Injecting the fluid or gel into the two hollow chambers to such an extent that the fluid or gel can move quickly, when the user presses one of the hollow chambers, the fluid or gel inside moves to the other hollow chamber, The height of the chamber can be adjusted to a high position, and compared with conventional ones that require check valves, valves, and their control mechanisms, the structure is simple, the size and weight can be reduced, and it can be manufactured easily and inexpensively. The height of the mounting pad for mounting the user's part can be adjusted optimally and naturally according to the sleeping posture so that comfortable sleep can be obtained.

請求項１４の発明は、弾性袋体の直上に載置パッドを重合して配置し、前記一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置し、該突出した中空室の一部に使用者の部位を接触し、かつ該中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動可能に設け、一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置することによって、使用者の肩部等の特定部位の接触を促し、前記中空室の高さ調整を容易に行なえ、載置パッドの高さを寝姿勢に応じて最適かつ自然に調整でき、快適な睡眠を得られるようにしている。
請求項１５の発明は、前記流体またはゲルを前記二つの中空室の拡張時容積の２０〜８０％に注入し、中空室の押圧時に内部の流体またはゲルの確実かつ速やかな移動を促し、載置パッドの高さ調整を能率良く行なうようにしている。
請求項１６の発明は、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、それらの他方の中空室上に亘って載置パッドを重合配置し、かつそれらの一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置し、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置することによって、使用者による二つの中空室の押圧とその内部の流体またはゲルの移動に対応させ、二つの弾性袋体上での使用者の寝姿勢に対応させている。
請求項１７の発明は、二つの弾性袋体の間の載置パッド上に使用者の頭部を載置し、前記一方の中空室の突出部の直上に使用者の肩部を載置可能にし、二つの弾性袋体上での使用者の寝姿勢に対応させている。 According to the invention of claim 14, the mounting pad is superposed on the elastic bag body, the one hollow chamber projects from the mounting pad, and the user is placed in a part of the projecting hollow chamber. The hollow chamber is provided so that it can be pressed, the fluid or gel in the one hollow chamber is movably provided in the other hollow chamber, and the one hollow chamber projects from the mounting pad. This facilitates contact with a specific part such as a user's shoulder, makes it possible to easily adjust the height of the hollow chamber, and allows the height of the mounting pad to be adjusted optimally and naturally according to the sleeping posture. To get a good night's sleep.
In the invention of claim 15, the fluid or gel is injected into 20 to 80% of the expansion volume of the two hollow chambers, and the fluid or gel inside is urged to move reliably and promptly when the hollow chamber is pressed. The height of the pad is adjusted efficiently.
According to the invention of claim 16, two elastic bags are arranged apart from each other, a placement pad is superposed over the other hollow chamber, and one of these hollow chambers is separated from the placement pad. Protruding and disposing the two elastic bags separated from each other, so that the user can press the two hollow chambers and move the fluid or gel inside, and use them on the two elastic bags. It corresponds to the person's sleeping posture.
In the invention of claim 17, the user's head can be placed on a placement pad between two elastic bags, and the user's shoulder can be placed directly above the protruding portion of the one hollow chamber. And corresponding to the sleeping posture of the user on the two elastic bags.

請求項１８の発明は、前記カバ−に一または複数の弾性袋体を収納可能な一または複数のポケットを設けるとともに、前記カバ−の内部に載置パッドを収納可能に設け、該載置パッドと前記弾性袋体の一部を重合して配置し、前記カバ−の内部に弾性袋体と載置パッドを収納し、これらを一体的に組み込んで、これを簡便に使用し得るから、例えば枕カバ−と枕の使用に好適である。
請求項１９の発明は、前記カバ−上に一または複数の弾性袋体に亘って載置パッドを配置し、弾性袋体の上下位置変位に載置パッドを同動させ、載置パッド上の使用者の特定部位の高さを調整し得るから、例えば敷布団の使用に好適である。
請求項２０の発明は、前記カバ−の内部に、載置パッドから突出した弾性袋体の端部を配置し、弾性袋体の端部を保護するようにしている。
請求項２１の発明は、横向き寝姿勢時の載置パッドの高さを、仰向け寝姿勢時の載置パッドの高さよりも高く調整可能にし、横向き寝姿勢時に頭部側を載置パッドで支持するようにして肩部の負担を軽減し、肩部の圧迫を回避して快適な睡眠を得られるようにしている。
請求項２２の発明は、前記寝具類は、枕または敷布団、クッション若しくは座布団であり、多様な寝具類への適用を実現可能にしている。 The invention according to claim 18 is provided with one or a plurality of pockets capable of storing one or a plurality of elastic bags in the cover, and provided with a mounting pad inside the cover so that the mounting pad can be stored. And a part of the elastic bag body are superposed and arranged, the elastic bag body and the mounting pad are housed in the cover, and these are integrated into one body, which can be used conveniently. Suitable for use with pillow covers and pillows.
According to a nineteenth aspect of the present invention, a mounting pad is disposed over one or a plurality of elastic bags on the cover, and the mounting pad is moved in accordance with the vertical position displacement of the elastic bag. Since the height of the specific part of the user can be adjusted, for example, it is suitable for use of a mattress.
According to a twentieth aspect of the invention, an end portion of the elastic bag body protruding from the placement pad is disposed inside the cover to protect the end portion of the elastic bag body.
The invention according to claim 21 makes it possible to adjust the height of the mounting pad in the lying-down posture to be higher than the height of the mounting pad in the lying-down posture, and support the head side with the mounting pad in the lying-down posture. This reduces the burden on the shoulder and avoids pressure on the shoulder so that a comfortable sleep can be obtained.
In the invention of claim 22, the bedding is a pillow, a mattress, a cushion or a cushion, and can be applied to various beddings.

請求項１の発明は、弾性袋体の内部を互いに連通可能な二つの中空室に区画し、該二つの中空室に流体またはゲルを移動可能に調量して注入し、前記一方の中空室を単一の室に形成し、他方の中空室を互いに連通可能な一または複数の室に区画し、前記二つの中空室上に使用者の異なる部位を接触し、かつこれらの中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室の押圧を介し内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動し、該他方の中空室の高さを高位置に調整可能にしたから、二つの中空室に流体またはゲルが速やかに移動し得る程度に注入し、一方の中空室を使用者が押圧した際、内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動し、該他方の中空室の高さを高位置に調整可能にし、従来のものに比べて構成が簡単で小形軽量化を図れ、容易かつ安価に製作できるとともに、流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に緩やかに移動し、載置パッド上の使用者の部位の高さを緩やかに調整することができる。   The invention according to claim 1 divides the inside of the elastic bag body into two hollow chambers that can communicate with each other, and fluidly or gelally adjusts and injects fluid or gel into the two hollow chambers, Is formed into a single chamber, the other hollow chamber is divided into one or a plurality of chambers that can communicate with each other, different portions of the user are brought into contact with the two hollow chambers, and these hollow chambers are pressed. Since the internal fluid or gel is moved to the other hollow chamber through the pressing of the one hollow chamber and the height of the other hollow chamber can be adjusted to a high position, the two hollow chambers The fluid or gel is injected to such an extent that the fluid or gel can move quickly, and when the user presses one hollow chamber, the fluid or gel inside is moved to the other hollow chamber, and the height of the other hollow chamber is increased. Can be adjusted to the position, simpler than the conventional one, can be reduced in size and weight, easy? It is possible to inexpensively manufacture, the fluid or gel was slowly moved to the other hollow chamber, the height of the portion of the user on the mounting pad can be gently adjusted.

請求項２の発明は、弾性袋体を載置パッドの直下に重合して配置し、前記一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置し、該突出した中空室の一部に使用者の部位を接触し、かつ該中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動可能に設けたから、一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置することによって、使用者の肩部等の特定部位の接触を促し、前記中空室ないし使用者の部位の高さ調整を容易に行なうことができる。
請求項３の発明は、流体またはゲルを二つの中空室の拡張時容積の２０〜８０％に注入したから、中空室の押圧時に内部の流体またはゲルの確実かつ速やかな移動を促すことができる。
請求項４の発明は、前記他方の中空室の一側を側方へ突出し、該突出部上に使用者の部位を載置可能にしたから、例えば仰向け寝時に前記突出部上に使用者の頭部の一部を載置し、仰向け寝から横向け寝に寝返りする際、頭部を円滑に移動し、寝返り時の負担を軽減することができる。 According to the invention of claim 2, the elastic bag body is arranged by being polymerized immediately below the placement pad, the one hollow chamber is arranged so as to protrude from the placement pad, and a user is provided in a part of the protruding hollow chamber. The hollow chamber is provided so that it can be pressed and the fluid or gel in the one hollow chamber is movably provided in the other hollow chamber, so that one of the hollow chambers protrudes from the mounting pad. By arranging, it is possible to facilitate contact with a specific part such as a shoulder of the user, and to easily adjust the height of the hollow chamber or the part of the user.
In the invention of claim 3, since the fluid or gel is injected into 20 to 80% of the expansion volume of the two hollow chambers, the internal fluid or gel can be surely and promptly moved when the hollow chambers are pressed. .
In the invention of claim 4, since one side of the other hollow chamber protrudes to the side and the user's part can be placed on the protrusion, for example, when the user lies on his / her back on the protrusion When a part of the head is placed and turned over from lying on the back to lying on the side, the head can be moved smoothly, and the burden on turning over can be reduced.

請求項５の発明は、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、それらの他方の中空室上に亘って載置パッドを重合配置し、かつそれらの一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置したから、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置することによって、使用者による二つの中空室の押圧とその内部の流体またはゲルの移動に対応させ、使用者の種々の寝姿勢に対応させることができる。
請求項６の発明は、二つの弾性袋体の間の載置パッド上に使用者の頭部を載置し、前記一方の中空室の突出部の直上に使用者の肩部を載置可能にしたから、二つの弾性袋体上での使用者の寝姿勢に対応させることができる。
請求項７の発明は、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、これらの弾性袋体をシート状のシ−ル部で一体的に接続したから、二つの弾性袋体をシ−ル部によって一体的に接続し、弾性袋体を分離構成したものに比べて部品点数を低減し、これを簡便に使用することができる。
請求項８の発明は、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、これらの間に流体またはゲルを注入可能な中空室を配置し、該中空室を介し前記二つの弾性袋体を一体的に接続したから、二つの弾性袋体を中間位置の中空室によって一体的に接続し、弾性袋体を分離構成したものに比べて部品点数を低減し、これを簡便に使用し得るとともに、前記中空室に載置パッドの機能を付与し、または載置パッドの機能を補完させることができる。 According to the invention of claim 5, two elastic bags are arranged apart from each other, a placement pad is superposed over the other hollow chamber, and one of the hollow chambers is separated from the previous placement pad. Since the two elastic bags are arranged apart from each other, the two elastic bags are pressed against the two hollow chambers and the movement of the fluid or gel inside the user, so that the user can have various sleeping postures. Can be matched.
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the user's head can be placed on the placement pad between the two elastic bags, and the user's shoulder can be placed immediately above the protruding portion of the one hollow chamber. Therefore, it is possible to correspond to the user's sleeping posture on the two elastic bags.
In the invention of claim 7, since the two elastic bag bodies are arranged apart from each other, and these elastic bag bodies are integrally connected by the sheet-like seal portion, the two elastic bag bodies are connected to the seal portion. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced compared with the case where the elastic bag body is separated and configured separately and can be used easily.
According to the invention of claim 8, two elastic bags are arranged apart from each other, a hollow chamber into which a fluid or gel can be injected is arranged therebetween, and the two elastic bags are integrated through the hollow chamber. Since the two elastic bag bodies are integrally connected by a hollow chamber at an intermediate position, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with a configuration in which the elastic bag body is separated, and this can be used easily. The function of the mounting pad can be imparted to the hollow chamber, or the function of the mounting pad can be supplemented.

請求項９の発明は、複数の弾性袋体を積層して構成し、各層の弾性袋体内の流体またはゲルを二つの中空室に相互に移動可能にしたから、一方の中空室を押圧することによって、他方の中空室の変位を増倍して形成でき、僅かな押圧変位を合理的に拡大し、載置パッドの高さ調整を合理的に行なうことができる。
請求項１０の発明は、一または複数の弾性袋体を収納可能な一または複数のポケットを有するカバ−を設け、該カバ−の内部に前記載置パッドを収納可能に設け、該載置パッドと前記弾性袋体の一部を重合して配置したから、カバ−の内部に載置パッドと弾性袋体を合理的に配置し、それらの高さ位置を合理的に形成することができる。
請求項１１の発明は、前記カバ−の内部に、載置パッドから突出した弾性袋体の端部を配置したから、弾性袋体の端部を保護することができる。
請求項１２の発明は、前記寝具類は、枕または敷布団、クッション若しくは座布団であるから、多様な寝具類に適用することができる。 The invention of claim 9 is constituted by laminating a plurality of elastic bags, and the fluid or gel in the elastic bags of each layer can be moved between the two hollow chambers, so that one of the hollow chambers is pressed. Thus, the displacement of the other hollow chamber can be increased, the slight pressing displacement can be increased reasonably, and the height adjustment of the mounting pad can be performed rationally.
The invention according to claim 10 is provided with a cover having one or a plurality of pockets capable of storing one or a plurality of elastic bags, and is provided so that the mounting pad can be stored inside the cover. Since a part of the elastic bag body is superposed and arranged, the mounting pad and the elastic bag body can be rationally arranged inside the cover, and the height positions thereof can be rationally formed.
According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, since the end portion of the elastic bag body protruding from the mounting pad is disposed inside the cover, the end portion of the elastic bag body can be protected.
The invention of claim 12 can be applied to various beddings because the bedding is a pillow, a mattress, a cushion, or a cushion.

請求項１３の発明は、弾性袋体の内部を互いに連通可能な二つの中空室に区画し、該二つの中空室に流体またはゲルを移動可能に調量して注入し、前記一方の中空室を単一の室に形成し、他方の中空室を互いに連通可能な一または複数の室に区画し、前記二つの中空室上に使用者の異なる部位を接触し、かつこれらの中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室の押圧を介し内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動し、該他方の中空室の高さを高位置に調整可能に設け、前記弾性袋体の一または複数をカバ−の内部に配置し、二つの中空室に流体またはゲルが速やかに移動し得る程度に注入し、一方の中空室を使用者が押圧した際、内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動し、該他方の中空室の高さを高位置に調整可能にしたから、従来のように逆止弁や弁およびそれらの制御機構を要するものに比べて、構成が簡単で小形軽量化を図れ、容易かつ安価に製作できるとともに、使用者の部位を載置する載置パッドの高さを寝姿勢に応じて最適かつ自然に、しかも緩やかに調整できすることができる。   According to the invention of claim 13, the inside of the elastic bag body is divided into two hollow chambers that can communicate with each other, and a fluid or gel is metered and injected into the two hollow chambers so as to be movable. Is formed into a single chamber, the other hollow chamber is divided into one or a plurality of chambers that can communicate with each other, different portions of the user are brought into contact with the two hollow chambers, and these hollow chambers are pressed. The internal fluid or gel is moved to the other hollow chamber through the pressing of the one hollow chamber, and the height of the other hollow chamber is adjusted to a high position. Alternatively, a plurality of them are arranged inside the cover, injected into the two hollow chambers to such an extent that the fluid or gel can move quickly, and when the user presses one hollow chamber, the internal fluid or gel is injected into the other hollow chamber. Since moving to the hollow chamber, the height of the other hollow chamber can be adjusted to a high position, Compared to conventional valves that require check valves and valves and their control mechanisms, the structure is simple, can be reduced in size and weight, and can be manufactured easily and inexpensively. Can be adjusted optimally, naturally and gently according to the sleeping posture.

請求項１４の発明は、弾性袋体の直上に載置パッドを重合して配置し、前記一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置し、該突出した中空室の一部に使用者の部位を接触し、かつ該中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動可能に設けたから、一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置することによって、使用者の肩部等の特定部位の接触を促し、前記中空室の高さ調整を容易に行なえ、載置パッドの高さを寝姿勢に応じて最適かつ自然に調整でき、快適な睡眠を得られる効果がある。
請求項１５の発明は、流体またはゲルを前記二つの中空室の拡張時容積の２０〜８０％に注入したから、中空室の押圧時における内部の流体またはゲルの確実かつ速やかな移動を促し、載置パッドの高さ調整を能率良く行なうことができる。 According to the invention of claim 14, the mounting pad is superposed on the elastic bag body, the one hollow chamber projects from the mounting pad, and the user is placed in a part of the projecting hollow chamber. The hollow chamber is provided so that it can be pressed and the fluid or gel in the one hollow chamber is movably provided in the other hollow chamber, so that one of the hollow chambers protrudes from the mounting pad. By arranging it, it is possible to facilitate the contact of a specific part such as a user's shoulder, the height of the hollow chamber can be easily adjusted, and the height of the mounting pad can be adjusted optimally and naturally according to the sleeping posture, There is an effect to get a comfortable sleep.
In the invention of claim 15, since the fluid or the gel is injected into 20 to 80% of the expansion volume of the two hollow chambers, the internal fluid or the gel is encouraged to move reliably and quickly when the hollow chamber is pressed, The height of the mounting pad can be adjusted efficiently.

請求項１６の発明は、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、それらの他方の中空室上に亘って載置パッドを重合配置し、かつそれらの一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置したから、二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置することによって、使用者による二つの中空室の押圧とその内部の流体またはゲルの移動に対応させ、二つの弾性袋体上での使用者の寝姿勢に対応させることができる。
請求項１７の発明は、二つの弾性袋体の間の載置パッド上に使用者の頭部を載置し、前記一方の中空室の突出部の直上に使用者の肩部を載置可能にしたから、二つの弾性袋体上での使用者の寝姿勢に対応させることができる。 According to the invention of claim 16, two elastic bags are arranged apart from each other, a placement pad is superposed over the other hollow chamber, and one of these hollow chambers is separated from the placement pad. Since the two elastic bag bodies are arranged apart from each other, the two hollow chambers are pressed by the user and correspond to the movement of the fluid or gel inside the two elastic bag bodies. It can correspond to the user's sleeping posture.
In the invention of claim 17, the user's head can be placed on a placement pad between two elastic bags, and the user's shoulder can be placed directly above the protruding portion of the one hollow chamber. Therefore, it is possible to correspond to the user's sleeping posture on the two elastic bags.

請求項１８の発明は、カバ−に一または複数の弾性袋体を収納可能な一または複数のポケットを設けるとともに、前記カバ−の内部に載置パッドを収納可能に設け、該載置パッドと前記弾性袋体の一部を重合して配置したから、前記カバ−の内部に弾性袋体と載置パッドを収納し、これらを一体的に組み込んで簡便に使用できるから、例えば枕カバ−と枕の使用に好適な効果がある。
請求項１９の発明は、カバ−上に一または複数の弾性袋体に亘って載置パッドを配置したから、弾性袋体の上下位置変位に載置パッドを同動させ、載置パッド上の使用者の特定部位の高さを調整し得るから、例えば敷布団の使用に好適な効果がある。 The invention according to claim 18 is provided with one or a plurality of pockets capable of storing one or a plurality of elastic bags in the cover, and provided with a mounting pad in the cover so that the mounting pad can be stored. Since a part of the elastic bag body is superposed and arranged, the elastic bag body and the mounting pad are accommodated inside the cover, and these can be integrated and used easily. For example, a pillow cover There is an effect suitable for use of a pillow.
According to the nineteenth aspect of the present invention, since the placement pad is disposed on the cover over one or more elastic bags, the placement pad is moved in accordance with the vertical position displacement of the elastic bag and Since the height of a user's specific part can be adjusted, there exists an effect suitable for use of a mattress, for example.

請求項２０の発明は、前記カバ−の内部に、載置パッドから突出した弾性袋体の端部を配置したから、弾性袋体の端部を保護することができる。
請求項２１の発明は、横向き寝姿勢時の載置パッドの高さを、仰向け寝姿勢時の載置パッドの高さよりも高く調整可能にしたから、横向き寝姿勢時に頭部側を載置パッドで支持するようにして肩部の負担を軽減し、肩部の圧迫を回避して快適な睡眠を得られる効果がある。
請求項２２の発明は、前記寝具類は、枕または敷布団、クッション若しくは座布団であるから、多様な寝具類への適用を実現することができる。 In the twentieth aspect of the invention, since the end portion of the elastic bag body protruding from the mounting pad is disposed inside the cover, the end portion of the elastic bag body can be protected.
In the invention of claim 21, since the height of the mounting pad in the horizontal sleeping posture can be adjusted to be higher than the height of the mounting pad in the sleeping posture, the mounting pad is placed on the head side in the horizontal sleeping posture. As a result, the burden on the shoulder portion can be reduced, and the shoulder portion can be prevented from being compressed and a comfortable sleep can be obtained.
In the invention of claim 22, since the bedding is a pillow, a mattress, a cushion, or a cushion, the present invention can be applied to various beddings.

本発明を枕の高さ調整に適用した状況を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the condition which applied this invention to the height adjustment of a pillow. 図１に示す枕の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the pillow shown in FIG. 本発明を適用した枕を分解して示す斜視図で、裏面側から見た状況を示している。It is the perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the pillow to which this invention is applied, and has shown the condition seen from the back side. 本発明を適用した弾性袋体を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the elastic bag body to which this invention is applied. 図１のＡ−Ａ線に沿う断面図で、若干拡大図示している。It is sectional drawing which follows the AA line of FIG. 1, and has expanded slightly.

図１のＢ−Ｂ線に沿う断面図で、若干拡大図示している。It is sectional drawing in alignment with the BB line of FIG. 1, and has expanded slightly. 図１のＣ−Ｃ線に沿う断面図で、若干拡大図示している。It is sectional drawing which follows the CC line | wire of FIG. 1, and has expanded slightly. 図４のＤ−Ｄ線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the DD line | wire of FIG. 本発明を適用した枕の使用状態を示す正面図で、仰向け寝姿勢の状況を示している。It is a front view which shows the use condition of the pillow to which this invention is applied, and has shown the condition of the supine sleeping posture. 図９のＥ−Ｅ線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the EE line | wire of FIG.

図９のＦ−Ｆ線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the FF line | wire of FIG. 図９のＧ−Ｇ線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the GG line of FIG. 本発明を適用した枕の使用状態を示す正面図で、仰向け寝から寝返りした横向き寝姿勢の状況を示している。It is a front view which shows the use condition of the pillow to which this invention is applied, and has shown the condition of the sideways sleeping posture which turned over from lying on its back. 図１３のＨ−Ｈ線に沿う断面図であるIt is sectional drawing which follows the HH line of FIG.

本発明を適用した弾性袋体の第２の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the elastic bag body to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した弾性袋体の第３の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 3rd Embodiment of the elastic bag body to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した弾性袋体の第４の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 4th Embodiment of the elastic bag body to which this invention is applied. 本発明に適用した弾性袋体の第５の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 5th Embodiment of the elastic bag body applied to this invention. 本発明に適用した弾性袋体の第６の実施形態を示す断面図で、他方の中空室の積層構造を示し、このうち同図（ａ），（ｂ）は二層構造のものを示し、同図（ｃ）は三層構造のものを示している。It is sectional drawing which shows 6th Embodiment of the elastic bag body applied to this invention, and shows the laminated structure of the other hollow chamber, The figure (a), (b) shows the thing of a two-layer structure, FIG. 3C shows a three-layer structure.

本発明を適用した弾性袋体の第７の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 7th Embodiment of the elastic bag body to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した弾性袋体の第８の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 8th Embodiment of the elastic bag body to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した弾性袋体の第９の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 9th Embodiment of the elastic bag body to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した弾性袋体の第１０の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 10th Embodiment of the elastic bag body to which this invention is applied. 図２３のＩ−Ｉ線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the II line | wire of FIG.

本発明を枕に適用した寝具類の第２の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the bedding which applied this invention to the pillow. 本発明を枕に適用した寝具類の第３の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 3rd Embodiment of the bedding which applied this invention to the pillow. 本発明を敷布団に適用した寝具類の第４の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 4th Embodiment of the bedding which applied this invention to the mattress. 図２７のＪ−Ｊ線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the JJ line | wire of FIG. 本発明を敷布団に適用した寝具類の第５の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 5th Embodiment of the bedding which applied this invention to the mattress.

以下、本発明を寝具である枕の高さ調整に適用した図示の実施形態について説明すると、図１乃至図１４において１は平面略逆Ｕ字形状の枕で、その上下側面２，２ａ、通常は上側面２に、使用者Ｐの頭部３を載置可能な頭載せ部４が設けられている。
前記頭載せ部４の一側に凹状に湾曲した切欠部５が形成され、該切欠部５の両側に舌片状の肩当て部６，６が突設されている。 Hereinafter, the illustrated embodiment in which the present invention is applied to height adjustment of a pillow as a bedding will be described. In FIGS. 1 to 14, reference numeral 1 denotes a planar substantially inverted U-shaped pillow, its upper and lower side surfaces 2, 2 a, The upper side 2 is provided with a head rest 4 on which the head 3 of the user P can be placed.
A notch portion 5 that is curved in a concave shape is formed on one side of the head rest portion 4, and tongue-like shoulder rest portions 6, 6 project from both sides of the notch portion 5.

前記肩当て部６，６は、使用者Ｐが仰向け寝の際、両肩部７，７を載置可能な幅員と間隔に形成され、その横向き寝の際は下側の肩部７をやや内側にして、該肩部７を一方の肩当て部６に載置可能にしている。
前記頭載せ部４は、頭部３の載置前は中央部が若干凹状に形成され、仰向け寝時には前記中央部に頭部３が載置されて更に凹状に押圧され、その両側が後述の弾性袋体の拡張によって若干押し上げられ、結果的に前記中央部が頭部３の載置前よりも深い凹状に形成されている。 The shoulder rests 6 and 6 are formed with a width and a space where the shoulders 7 and 7 can be placed when the user P is lying on his back, and the lower shoulder 7 is slightly placed when lying on the side. On the inside, the shoulder 7 can be placed on one shoulder rest 6.
The head-mounting portion 4 has a slightly concave central portion before the head 3 is placed, and the head 3 is placed on the central portion and pressed further concavely when lying on its back. The elastic bag is slightly pushed up by expansion of the elastic bag, and as a result, the central portion is formed in a deeper concave shape than before the head 3 is placed.

一方、仰向け寝から寝返り後の横向き寝時は、頭載せ部４の片側に頭部３が横向きに載置され、かつその際、片側の肩部７が片側の肩当て部６に位置して、直下の弾性袋体の端部を押圧し、該弾性袋体の他側部を拡張して、後述の枕本体を介し頭載せ部４を仰向け寝時よりも高位置に押し上げ可能にしている。   On the other hand, when lying on its back after lying on its back, the head 3 is placed sideways on one side of the head rest 4, and at that time, the shoulder 7 on one side is positioned on the shoulder rest 6 on one side. The end portion of the elastic bag body just below is pressed, the other side portion of the elastic bag body is expanded, and the headrest portion 4 can be pushed up to a higher position than when lying on its back via a pillow body described later. .

前記枕１は図３のように、平面略逆Ｕ字形状の袋状のカバ−である枕カバ−８と、該枕カバ−８の内部に出し入れ可能に収納し、使用者の特定部位を載置可能な載置パッドである枕本体９と、枕カバ−８の両側内部に出し入れ可能に収納した、寝具の高さ調整具である弾性袋体１０，１０とで構成されている。
このうち、枕カバ−８は、綿またはポリエステル等の生地を逢着して平面略逆Ｕ字形の袋状に形成され、その裏面の上部に開口部１１が横方向に設けられている。
前記開口部１１の開口縁部にスライドファスナ−１２が開閉可能に設けられ、前記開口部１１から枕本体９を出し入れ可能にしている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the pillow 1 is housed in a pillow cover 8 which is a bag-like cover having a substantially inverted U shape in a plane, and is detachably housed inside the pillow cover 8. The pillow body 9 is a mounting pad that can be placed, and the elastic bags 10 and 10 that are bedding height adjusters and are housed in both sides of the pillow cover 8 so as to be put in and out.
Among these, the pillow cover 8 is formed in a bag shape having a substantially U-shaped plane by attaching a cloth such as cotton or polyester, and an opening 11 is provided in the lateral direction at the upper part of the back surface.
A slide fastener 12 is provided at the opening edge of the opening 11 so as to be openable and closable, and the pillow body 9 can be taken in and out of the opening 11.

前記枕本体９は、綿またはポリエステル等の生地を逢着して枕カバ−８と略同形の袋状に形成され、その中間部に逢着部１３，１３が縦方向に設けられ、該逢着部１３，１３を介して枕本体９内を三室に区画し、その各室に柔軟な合成樹脂のパイプやビ−ズ、綿、フェザ−、等の通気性と流動性に優れる詰物１４が充填されている。
図中、１５は枕本体９の中央の区画室の中間部に設けた逢着部で、内部の詰物１４の横方向への移動を防止し、安定した頭部３の載置状態を確保させており、１６，１６は枕本体９の一側の両側に僅かに突出した張出部である。 The pillow body 9 is formed in a bag shape that is substantially the same shape as the pillow cover 8 by attaching a cloth such as cotton or polyester, and intermediate portions of the pillow main body 9 are provided with vertical attachment portions 13, 13. , 13, the pillow body 9 is divided into three chambers, and each chamber is filled with a filling 14 having excellent breathability and fluidity, such as flexible synthetic resin pipes, beads, cotton, and feathers. Yes.
In the figure, reference numeral 15 denotes an attachment portion provided at an intermediate portion of the central compartment of the pillow main body 9, which prevents the internal filling 14 from moving in the lateral direction and ensures a stable mounting state of the head 3. Reference numerals 16 and 16 denote overhanging portions slightly projecting on both sides of one side of the pillow body 9.

前記枕カバ−８の裏面の中央部に、一対の逢着部１７が縦方向に離間して設けられ、該逢着部１７，１７を介して枕カバ−８の裏面の両側に、平面略逆Ｌ字形状のポケット１８，１８が設けられている。
前記ポケット１８，１８の外側に開口部１９，１９が縦方向に設けられ、該開口縁部にスライドファスナ−２０が開閉可能に設けられ、前記開口部１９，１９から前記弾性袋体１０，１０を出し入れ可能にしている。 A pair of brace portions 17 are provided in the center of the back surface of the pillow cover 8 so as to be vertically separated from each other, and the plane is substantially reversed L on both sides of the back surface of the pillow cover 8 via the clasp portions 17 and 17. Character-shaped pockets 18, 18 are provided.
Openings 19 and 19 are provided in the vertical direction outside the pockets 18 and 18, and slide fasteners 20 are provided at the opening edges so as to be openable and closable. The elastic bags 10 and 10 are opened from the openings 19 and 19. Can be put in and out.

前記弾性袋体１０，１０は、塩化ビニル等の２枚の合成樹脂シ−トを重合し、その周縁を溶着して略木の葉形状または鱗形状の扁平な袋状に形成され、その内部に空気、高分子系ポリマ−からなるジェル、水、等の流体若しくはゲル、実施形態では空気を使用者Ｐの枕の高さの好みに応じて注入可能にしている。
実施形態では、前記空気を弾性袋体１０の全内容積の２０〜８０％に注入し、中空室２２，２３の容積変動を確実かつ速やかに形成可能にしており、可及的には前記内容積の４０〜６０％が望ましい。 The elastic bag bodies 10 and 10 are formed by polymerizing two synthetic resin sheets such as vinyl chloride and welding the peripheral edges thereof to form a flat bag shape having a substantially leaf shape or scale shape, and air is contained therein. In addition, a gel or water made of a polymer polymer, a fluid such as water or a gel, and in the embodiment, air can be injected according to the pillow height preference of the user P.
In the embodiment, the air is injected into 20 to 80% of the total internal volume of the elastic bag body 10 so that the volume fluctuations of the hollow chambers 22 and 23 can be formed surely and promptly. 40-60% of the product is desirable.

前記弾性袋体１０の中空室２３側の一側、実施形態では内側に突出部１０ａを設け、該突出部１０ａ上に使用者Ｐの頭部３を一部を載置可能にしている。
すなわち、仰向け寝時には突出部１０ａ上に頭部３の一部を載置し、仰向け寝から横向け寝へ寝返りする際、頭部３を円滑に移動し、寝返りの労力を軽減するようにしている。
また、前記弾性袋体１０の中間部に、前記シ−トを溶着した横長矩形のシール部２１が設けられ、該シール部２１を介して弾性袋体１０内を二つの中空室２２，２３に区画し、これらを流路断面積が小さな小通路２４を介して連通し、弾性袋体１０内に注入した空気を中空室２２，２３相互に移動可能にしている。 A protruding portion 10a is provided on one side of the elastic bag 10 on the hollow chamber 23 side, in the embodiment, on the inner side, and a part of the head 3 of the user P can be placed on the protruding portion 10a.
That is, when sleeping on its back, a part of the head 3 is placed on the protruding portion 10a, and when turning from lying on its back to lying on its side, the head 3 is moved smoothly so as to reduce the labor of turning over. Yes.
Further, a horizontally long rectangular seal portion 21 welded with the sheet is provided at an intermediate portion of the elastic bag body 10, and the inside of the elastic bag body 10 is divided into two hollow chambers 22 and 23 via the seal portion 21. These are divided and communicated through a small passage 24 having a small channel cross-sectional area, so that the air injected into the elastic bag 10 can move between the hollow chambers 22 and 23.

前記弾性袋体１０，１０の大部分は枕本体９の下側に重合して配置され、空気の移動によって拡張し、直上の枕本体９を押し上げ可能にしており、その一端部側の中空室２２を枕本体９から突出して配置し、かつこの中空室２２を肩当て部６内に配置し、肩部７による押圧を可能にして内部の空気を押し出し可能にしている。
前記中空室２２の内部は単一の室に形成され、肩部７による押圧力を一様かつ速やかに作用可能にしている。 Most of the elastic bags 10, 10 are superposed on the lower side of the pillow main body 9, and are expanded by the movement of air so that the pillow main body 9 directly above can be pushed up. 22 protrudes from the pillow main body 9 and the hollow chamber 22 is arranged in the shoulder pad 6 so that the shoulder 7 can be pressed to push out the air inside.
The inside of the hollow chamber 22 is formed as a single chamber, and the pressing force by the shoulder 7 can be applied uniformly and quickly.

一方、前記他方の中空室２３は、前述のように枕本体９の下側に重合して配置され、その内部が複数の仕切壁２５〜２７によって複数の縦長の室に区画されている。
前記仕切壁２５〜２７の一端部は切り欠かれ、該切欠部２５ａ〜２７ａによって各室が連通可能にされている。
前記中空室２３の一側に空気を注入可能な短小なチュ−ブ（図示略）が埋設され、該チュ−ブの開口部に止栓２８を装着して閉塞し、充填した空気の漏洩を防止可能にしている On the other hand, as described above, the other hollow chamber 23 is superposed on the lower side of the pillow body 9, and the inside thereof is partitioned into a plurality of vertically long chambers by a plurality of partition walls 25-27.
One end portions of the partition walls 25 to 27 are notched, and the chambers can communicate with each other by the notches 25a to 27a.
A small tube (not shown) capable of injecting air is embedded in one side of the hollow chamber 23, and a stopper 28 is attached to the opening of the tube so as to block the leakage of the filled air. Making it possible to prevent

この他、図中、２９は使用者Ｐが横臥する敷布団またはマットレス、３０は使用者Ｐの頸部、３１は枕本体９から突出した弾性袋体１０の突出部と、枕カバ−８との間に形成された空隙部である。   In addition, in the figure, 29 is a mattress or mattress on which the user P is lying, 30 is a neck of the user P, 31 is a protruding portion of the elastic bag 10 protruding from the pillow body 9, and a pillow cover-8. It is the space | gap part formed in the middle.

このように構成した寝具類である枕の高さ調整に適用した、高さ調整具である弾性袋体１０は、塩化ビニル等の２枚の合成樹脂シ−トを重合し、その周縁を溶着して略鱗形状に形成した扁平な袋状に形成し、この一方の肩当て部６側に配置する中空室２２を単一の室に形成する。
また、枕本体９に重合して配置する他方の中空室２３を、小通路２４を介して中空室２２に連通し、該中空室２３を複数の仕切壁２５〜２７を介して縦長の４室に区画し、この各室を切欠部２５ａ〜２７ａによって連通可能にする。 The elastic bag 10 as a height adjuster applied to the height adjustment of the pillow as the bedding configured as described above is formed by polymerizing two synthetic resin sheets such as vinyl chloride and welding the peripheral edges thereof. Then, it is formed in a flat bag shape formed in a substantially scale shape, and the hollow chamber 22 arranged on the one shoulder pad 6 side is formed in a single chamber.
In addition, the other hollow chamber 23 that is superposed on the pillow body 9 is communicated with the hollow chamber 22 via a small passage 24, and the hollow chamber 23 is connected to a plurality of vertically long four chambers via a plurality of partition walls 25 to 27. These chambers can be communicated with each other through the notches 25a to 27a.

そして、前記中空室２３の一側で、頭部３との接触を回避可能な位置に空気を注入可能な短小なチュ−ブ（図示略）を埋設し、該チュ−ブの開口部に止栓２８を装着し、内部の充填流体若しくはゲルの漏洩を防止する。
したがって、従来の袋体のように空気を給排するチュ−ブや開閉弁または逆止弁、およびその弁制御機構を要することがなく、構成が簡単で安価に製作できる。 Then, on one side of the hollow chamber 23, a short tube (not shown) capable of injecting air is embedded at a position where contact with the head 3 can be avoided, and is stopped at the opening of the tube. A stopper 28 is attached to prevent leakage of the filling fluid or gel inside.
Therefore, there is no need for a tube for supplying / exhausting air, an open / close valve or a check valve, and its valve control mechanism as in the case of a conventional bag body, and the structure is simple and can be manufactured at low cost.

前記弾性袋体１０の使用に際しては止栓２８を取り外し、埋設したチュ−ブに空気、高分子系ポリマ−からなるジェル、水、等の流体若しくはゲル、実施形態では空気を注入し、その注入量は使用者Ｐの枕の高さの好みに応じて調整する。
また、実施形態では弾性袋体１０の全内容積の２０〜８０％、可及的には４０〜６０％に空気を注入し、睡眠時における使用者Ｐの部位による押圧によって、中空室２２，２３の容積変動を確実かつ緩やかに形成可能にしている。 When the elastic bag 10 is used, the stopper plug 28 is removed, and air or a fluid or gel such as a polymer polymer gel, water, or the like, in the embodiment, air is injected into the embedded tube. The amount is adjusted according to the pillow height preference of the user P.
Further, in the embodiment, air is injected into 20 to 80%, preferably 40 to 60% of the total internal volume of the elastic bag body 10, and the hollow chamber 22, 23 volume fluctuations can be reliably and gently formed.

そして、弾性袋体１０に所定量の空気を注入し、チュ−ブに止栓２８を装着後、これを枕カバ−８の開口部１９からポケット８内に収納すれば使用可能になり、弾性袋体１０はポケット８内で移動を拘束される。
この場合、前記弾性袋体１０は比較的少量の空気を充填し、扁平でコンパクトかつ柔軟性を有するから、ポケット８に容易かつ速やかに収納でき、収納後はポケット８内で左右の移動を拘束されるとともに、厚さ方向に裕度を持って収納され、緊張時の容積変化に速やかに対応し得る。 Then, after a predetermined amount of air is injected into the elastic bag body 10 and the stopper 28 is attached to the tube, it can be used by storing it in the pocket 8 from the opening 19 of the pillow cover 8 and is elastic. The movement of the bag 10 is restricted in the pocket 8.
In this case, the elastic bag body 10 is filled with a relatively small amount of air, and is flat, compact, and flexible. Therefore, the elastic bag body 10 can be easily and quickly stored in the pocket 8, and the left and right movements in the pocket 8 are restricted after storage. In addition, it is stored with a margin in the thickness direction, and can quickly respond to volume changes during tension.

一方、前記枕１は、枕カバ−８と枕本体９と二つの弾性袋体１０とからなり、枕本体９と弾性袋体１０とを枕カバ−８に収納して使用する。
前記枕カバ−８は、綿またはポリエステル等の生地を逢着して平面略逆Ｕ字形の袋状に形成し、その裏面の上部横方向に枕本体９を収納する開口部１１を設け、該枕本体９の収納スペ−スの裏面側に仕切片（図示略）を介して、平面略逆Ｌ字形状のポケット１８，１８を離間して両側に設ける。 On the other hand, the pillow 1 includes a pillow cover 8, a pillow body 9, and two elastic bag bodies 10. The pillow body 9 and the elastic bag body 10 are housed in the pillow cover 8 and used.
The pillow cover 8 is formed in a substantially inverted U-shaped bag shape by attaching a cloth such as cotton or polyester, and provided with an opening 11 for storing the pillow body 9 in the upper lateral direction on the back surface. On the back side of the storage space of the main body 9, pockets 18, 18 having a substantially inverted L shape on a plane are provided on both sides through a partition piece (not shown).

前記枕本体９は、ポリエステル、綿等の生地を逢着して枕カバ−８と略同形の袋状に形成し、その内部を逢着部１３，１３を介して三室に区画し、その各室に柔軟な合成樹脂のパイプやビ−ズ、綿、フェザ−、等の詰物１４を充填する。
このように枕カバ−８と枕本体９は、構成が簡単で複雑な加工を要しないから、これを容易かつ安価に製作できる。 The pillow body 9 is made of polyester, cotton or the like and formed into a bag shape that is substantially the same shape as the pillow cover 8, and the interior of the pillow body 9 is divided into three compartments via the attachment portions 13 and 13, and each of the compartments is divided into three compartments. A filling 14 such as a flexible synthetic resin pipe or bead, cotton, or feather is filled.
As described above, the pillow cover 8 and the pillow body 9 are simple in configuration and do not require complicated processing, and thus can be manufactured easily and inexpensively.

この後、前記製作した枕本体９を枕カバ−８の開口部１１からポケット１８に収納し、開口部１１を閉塞するとともに、適量の空気を注入した弾性袋体１０，１０を枕カバ−８の開口部１９，１９からポケット１８，１８に収納し、各開口部１９，１９を閉塞する。   After that, the produced pillow body 9 is stored in the pocket 18 from the opening 11 of the pillow cover 8, and the opening 11 is closed, and the elastic bag bodies 10 and 10 into which an appropriate amount of air has been injected are attached to the pillow cover-8. The openings 19 and 19 are accommodated in the pockets 18 and 18, and the openings 19 and 19 are closed.

この状況は図３のようで、枕本体９は枕カバ−８内部の略全域に配置され、弾性袋体１０，１０はポケット１８，１８内に配置され、かつ弾性袋体１０，１０の過半部が枕本体９の直下に重合して配置され、その一部が枕本体９から突出して肩当て部６，６内に配置され、それらの段差部と枕カバ−８との間に空隙部３１が形成される。   This situation is as shown in FIG. 3, wherein the pillow body 9 is disposed in substantially the entire area inside the pillow cover 8, the elastic bag bodies 10, 10 are disposed in the pockets 18, 18, and the majority of the elastic bag bodies 10, 10. Part is superposed directly below the pillow body 9, a part of which protrudes from the pillow body 9 and is disposed in the shoulder rests 6, 6, and a gap between the stepped part and the pillow cover 8. 31 is formed.

このように枕カバ−８の内部に枕本体９と弾性袋体１０，１０とを収納して枕１を一体的に構成するから、これらを別々に配置するものに比べて構成が簡潔で、取扱いが至便になる。
こうして組立てた枕１を使用する場合は、例えば敷布団２９またはマットレス上の一側端部に弾性袋体１０，１０を下向きにして、前記枕１を設置する。 Thus, since the pillow body 9 and the elastic bag bodies 10 and 10 are housed in the pillow cover 8 and the pillow 1 is configured integrally, the configuration is simpler than that in which these are separately arranged, Handling becomes convenient.
When the pillow 1 thus assembled is used, the pillow 1 is placed with the elastic bags 10 and 10 facing downward, for example, on one end of the mattress 29 or the mattress.

この状況は図５乃至図７のようで、枕１の両側に弾性袋体１０，１０が離間して位置し、その突出部１０ａ，１０ａが内側に近接して配置され、該弾性袋体１０，１０上に枕本体９が重合して配置され、枕１の中間部は弾性袋体１０が存在しない分、下方に沈み込んで凹状に形成される。   This state is as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the elastic bag bodies 10, 10 are spaced apart on both sides of the pillow 1, and the protruding portions 10 a, 10 a are arranged close to the inside, and the elastic bag body 10. , 10 and the pillow body 9 is arranged in a superposed manner, and the intermediate portion of the pillow 1 is formed in a concave shape by sinking downward as much as the elastic bag 10 does not exist.

この場合、弾性袋体１０，１０は前述のように空気の充填量を減量して充填され、その膨出高さを抑えられ、また頭部３の載置前は弾性袋体１０が平常時の収縮状態に置かれているから、枕１の両側と中間部の高さの差は図５のように然程大きくない。
また、枕１の両側の肩当て部６，６側は、図１のように枕本体９が存在しないから、弾性袋体１０と枕本体９の端部に段差が形成され、この上部の枕カバ−８との間に空隙部３１が形成される。 In this case, the elastic bags 10 and 10 are filled by reducing the amount of air filled as described above, the height of the bulge is suppressed, and before the head 3 is placed, the elastic bag 10 is in a normal state. Therefore, the difference in height between both sides and the middle part of the pillow 1 is not so large as shown in FIG.
Moreover, since the pillow main body 9 does not exist as shown in FIG. 1 on the shoulder pad portions 6 and 6 on both sides of the pillow 1, a step is formed at the ends of the elastic bag body 10 and the pillow main body 9. A gap 31 is formed between the cover 8 and the cover 8.

このような状況の下で使用者Ｐが仰向け寝の姿勢で敷布団２９上に横臥し、頭部３を枕１の中間部に載せて使用すると、図９乃至図１２のように中央の枕本体９が頭部３に押圧されて凹状に変形し、かつ使用者Ｐの頭部３の一部が突出部１０ａ，１０ａ上に載置され、また使用者Ｐの肩部７，７が弾性袋体１０，１０の端部上に位置し、当該部の枕本体９，９ないし弾性袋体１０，１０の一部を押圧する。   Under such circumstances, when the user P lies on the mattress 29 in a lying-down position and the head 3 is placed on the middle part of the pillow 1, the pillow body at the center as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12 is used. 9 is pressed by the head 3 and deformed into a concave shape, and a part of the head 3 of the user P is placed on the protrusions 10a and 10a, and the shoulders 7 and 7 of the user P are elastic bags. It is located on the edge part of the body 10,10, and presses a part of pillow main body 9,9 thru | or the elastic bag body 10,10 of the said part.

この場合、肩部７，７ないし上半身による押圧力は、両側の枕本体９，９と弾性袋体１０，１０の一部で支持され、これらに分散されて作用するから、枕本体９，９ないし弾性袋体１０，１０の押圧変位は僅少であり、その際の弾性袋体１０，１０内の中空室２２から中空室２３への空気の移動は少なく、中空室２３の拡張変位が抑制される。
したがって、枕本体９，９の押し上げ量は僅少であり、この変位は弾性袋体１０が存在しない中央の枕本体９に影響しないから、該中央の枕本体９上の頭部３の高さｈは、図１０のように低位置に維持される。 In this case, the pressing force by the shoulders 7 and 7 or the upper body is supported by the pillow bodies 9 and 9 on both sides and a part of the elastic bag bodies 10 and 10, and acts on the pillow bodies 9 and 9. In addition, the pressure displacement of the elastic bag bodies 10 and 10 is small, and there is little air movement from the hollow chamber 22 to the hollow chamber 23 in the elastic bag bodies 10 and 10 at that time, and the expansion displacement of the hollow chamber 23 is suppressed. The
Therefore, the push-up amount of the pillow main bodies 9 and 9 is very small, and this displacement does not affect the central pillow main body 9 where the elastic bag body 10 does not exist, so the height h of the head 3 on the central pillow main body 9 is increased. Is maintained at a low position as shown in FIG.

このような状況から使用者Ｐが片側の肩部７を若干内側にして寝返りし、横向き寝の姿勢に移行すると、図１３のように一方の肩部７が片側の枕本体９と弾性袋体１０から離れ、他方の肩部７、つまり下側の肩部７が、他方の肩当て部６直下の弾性袋体１０上に位置し、該弾性袋体１０の中空室２２を押圧する。   In this situation, when the user P turns over with the shoulder 7 on one side slightly inside and shifts to the sideways sleeping posture, the one shoulder 7 becomes one side of the pillow body 9 and the elastic bag as shown in FIG. The other shoulder 7, that is, the lower shoulder 7 is located on the elastic bag body 10 directly below the other shoulder pad 6 and presses the hollow chamber 22 of the elastic bag 10.

この場合、仰向け寝時は前述のように、頭部３の一部が突出部１０ａに載置され、また枕１の中央部と両側の高さの差が小さく、しかも支点となる肩部７は空隙部３１を押圧して肩当て部６上を移動するから、その移動高さが僅少で寝返りに要する労力が軽減され、寝返り時の頸部３０の負担を軽減する。   In this case, at the time of sleeping on the back, as described above, a part of the head 3 is placed on the protruding portion 10a, and the difference in height between the center portion and both sides of the pillow 1 is small, and the shoulder portion 7 serving as a fulcrum. Presses the gap 31 and moves on the shoulder pad 6, so that the moving height is small and the labor required for turning over is reduced, and the burden on the neck 30 when turning over is reduced.

こうして寝返りすると、下側の肩部７が肩当て部６直下の片側の弾性袋体１０を押圧する。
このため、前記弾性袋体１０の端部の中空室２２が押圧され、該中空室２２内の空気が押し出されて小通路２４側へ移動し、仕切壁２５〜２７の各切欠部２５ａ〜２７ａを経て蛇行しながら各室に順次移動し、各室を順次拡張して直上の枕本体９を押し上げる。 When turning over in this way, the lower shoulder 7 presses the elastic bag 10 on one side immediately below the shoulder pad 6.
For this reason, the hollow chamber 22 at the end of the elastic bag body 10 is pressed, the air in the hollow chamber 22 is pushed out and moves toward the small passage 24, and the notches 25 a to 27 a of the partition walls 25 to 27. Then, each room is sequentially moved while meandering, and each room is sequentially expanded to push up the pillow body 9 immediately above.

その際、前記空気は小通路２４で移動量を規制され、その後は中空室２３内を一側の室から他側の室へ順次蛇行して移動し、各室を横方向に順に拡張して枕本体９を押し上げる
したがって、枕本体９上の頭部３がゆっくりかつ緩やかに上昇し、空気の急激な移動による頭部３の急上昇と、その際の不快感、並びに頸部３１の衝撃を防止する。 At that time, the amount of movement of the air is restricted by the small passage 24, and thereafter, the air moves in the hollow chamber 23 in a meandering manner from one chamber to the other chamber, and each chamber is expanded in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the head 3 on the pillow body 9 rises slowly and gently, preventing sudden rise of the head 3 due to abrupt movement of air, uncomfortable feeling at that time, and impact of the neck 31. To do.

この状況は図１４のようで、横向き寝姿勢の枕１の高さＨは、仰向け寝姿勢の枕の高さｈよりも自動的に高く調整され、頭部３の高さが仰向け寝姿勢時よりも高く調整されるから、頭部３側の重量が枕本体９で支持され、その分、下側の肩部７に対する負荷が軽減されて、該肩部７の圧迫を軽減される。
しかも、この高さ調整には従来のように逆止弁や開閉弁の作用を経ることなく円滑かつ速やかに行なわれるから、頸部３１が略水平に保持されて快適な睡眠を得られる。 This situation is as shown in FIG. 14, and the height H of the pillow 1 in the horizontal sleeping posture is automatically adjusted to be higher than the height h of the pillow in the sleeping posture. Since the weight on the head 3 side is supported by the pillow body 9, the load on the lower shoulder 7 is reduced correspondingly, and the compression of the shoulder 7 is reduced.
In addition, this height adjustment is performed smoothly and quickly without the action of a check valve or an opening / closing valve as in the prior art, so that the neck 31 is held substantially horizontal and comfortable sleep can be obtained.

このような寝姿勢から使用者Ｐが下側の肩部７を支点に再度寝返りし、横向き寝の姿勢から仰向け寝の姿勢に移行すると、頭部３が弾性袋体１０，１０の中央部の枕本体９上に移動し、該枕本体９を押圧して凹状に変形する。
そして、両方の肩部７，７が両側の枕本体９ないし弾性袋体１０の端部上に移動し、これらに使用者Ｐの上半身の重量が分散して作用し、前述の片側の肩部７による枕本体９ないし弾性袋体１０の端部に対する集中的な押圧力の作用を解除する。 From such a sleeping position, the user P turns over again using the lower shoulder 7 as a fulcrum, and when the user transitions from the lying-down position to the lying-down position, the head 3 is positioned at the center of the elastic bags 10, 10. It moves onto the pillow body 9 and presses the pillow body 9 to deform it into a concave shape.
Then, both shoulder portions 7 and 7 are moved onto the end portions of the pillow body 9 or the elastic bag body 10 on both sides, and the weight of the upper body of the user P is dispersed and acts on them. 7 cancels the action of the concentrated pressing force on the pillow body 9 or the end of the elastic bag body 10.

このため、片側の弾性袋体１０の中空室２３内の空気が小通路２４を経て中空室２２へ移動し、該中空室２３の各室が一側から他側方向へ、ゆっくりかつ緩やかに拡張を解除して収縮し、図１０乃至図１２の原状を回復する。
この場合、下側の肩部７は空隙部３１を押圧しながら、押圧した弾性袋体１０の一端部を移動し、その移動時の高低差は僅少であるから、寝返りに要する労力が軽減され、寝返り時の頸部３０の負担を軽減する。 For this reason, the air in the hollow chamber 23 of the elastic bag 10 on one side moves to the hollow chamber 22 through the small passage 24, and each chamber of the hollow chamber 23 expands slowly and gently from one side to the other side. Is released and contracts to restore the original shape of FIGS.
In this case, the lower shoulder portion 7 moves one end of the pressed elastic bag body 10 while pressing the gap portion 31, and the difference in height during the movement is small, so the labor required for turning over is reduced. , Reduce the burden on the neck 30 when turning over.

図１５乃至図２９は本発明の他の実施形態を示し、前述の実施形態と対応する構成部分に同一の符号を用いている。
このうち、図１５は高さ調整具である弾性袋体１０の第２の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は弾性袋体１０の一方の中空室２３に複数の仕切壁２５〜２７を横方向に形成し、その一端に切欠部２５ａ〜２７ａを設け、各室を連通するとともに、横向きに寝返りした際、中空室２２を肩部７で押圧し、内部の空気を下方から順次上方へ移動して拡張し、頭部３を緩やかに押し上げ変位させるようにしている。 15 to 29 show other embodiments of the present invention, and the same reference numerals are used for the components corresponding to the above-described embodiments.
Among these, FIG. 15 shows 2nd Embodiment of the elastic bag body 10 which is a height adjustment tool, and this embodiment distributes the some partition walls 25-27 to the one hollow chamber 23 of the elastic bag body 10 in the horizontal direction. The cutout portions 25a to 27a are provided at one end thereof, and the chambers communicate with each other, and when turned over sideways, the hollow chamber 22 is pressed by the shoulder portion 7, and the air inside is sequentially moved upward from below. The head 3 is gently pushed up and displaced.

図１６は弾性袋体１０の第３の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は二つの弾性袋体１０の中空室２３に複数の仕切壁２５〜２７，３２〜３４を縦横に形成し、多数の室を区画するとともに、仕切壁２５〜２７に切欠部２５ａ〜２７ａを形成し、仕切壁３２〜３４に複数の切欠部３２ａ〜３４ａを形成し、横向きに寝返りした際、中空室２２を肩部７で押圧し、内部の空気を下方から順次上方へ移動して拡張し、頭部３を精密かつ緩やかに押し上げ変位させるとともに、前記仕切壁２５〜２７，３２〜３４を介して、中空室２３ないし弾性袋体１０の強度を強化している。   FIG. 16 shows a third embodiment of the elastic bag body 10. In this embodiment, a plurality of partition walls 25-27, 32-34 are formed vertically and horizontally in the hollow chambers 23 of the two elastic bag bodies 10, The chambers are partitioned, the notches 25a to 27a are formed in the partition walls 25 to 27, and the plurality of notches 32a to 34a are formed in the partition walls 32 to 34. 7, the internal air is moved upward from the lower side and expanded to expand the head 3 precisely and gently, and the hollow chamber 23 is displaced through the partition walls 25 to 27 and 32 to 34. Or the intensity | strength of the elastic bag body 10 is strengthened.

図１７は弾性袋体１０の第４の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は二つの弾性袋体１０の中空室２３に単一の仕切壁２５を渦巻き状に形成し、中空室２２および小通路２４に連通する通路３５を渦巻き状に形成し、横向きに寝返りした際、中空室２２を肩部７で押圧し、内部の空気を中空室２３の中心部へ順次移動し、頭部３を精密かつ緩やかに押し上げ変位させるようにしている。   FIG. 17 shows a fourth embodiment of the elastic bag body 10. In this embodiment, a single partition wall 25 is spirally formed in the hollow chambers 23 of the two elastic bag bodies 10, and the hollow chambers 22 and the small passages are formed. When the passage 35 communicating with 24 is formed in a spiral shape and turned over sideways, the hollow chamber 22 is pressed by the shoulder 7, and the air inside is sequentially moved to the center of the hollow chamber 23, and the head 3 is precisely In addition, the displacement is gently pushed up.

図１８は弾性袋体１０の第５の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は中空室２２，２３に連通する複数の小通路３６をシール部２１に設け、横向きに寝返りした際、中空室２２を肩部７で押圧し、内部の空気を複数の小通路３６を介して中空室２３の各室に移動し、頭部３を速やかに押し上げ変位させるようにしている。   FIG. 18 shows a fifth embodiment of the elastic bag body 10. In this embodiment, a plurality of small passages 36 communicating with the hollow chambers 22, 23 are provided in the seal portion 21. It is pressed by the shoulder 7 and the internal air is moved to each chamber of the hollow chamber 23 via a plurality of small passages 36, and the head 3 is quickly pushed up and displaced.

図１９は弾性袋体１０の第６の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は３枚ないし４枚の合成樹脂製シートを重合し、その周縁部を溶着して、単一室を２層または３層に積層した中空室２２に構成し（図示略）、他方の中空室２３を同様に２層または３層構造に構成し、各層の中空室２２，２３を１または複数の小通路２４，３６を介して連通し、結果的に複数の弾性袋体１０を重合した構成にしている。
したがって、寝返り時における押圧力を各層に均一に作用させ、中空室２３の各層を精密かつ僅かに変位させることによって、使用者Ｐの重量の軽重に係りなく、枕１の高さを容易かつ精密に調整するようにしている。 FIG. 19 shows a sixth embodiment of the elastic bag body 10. In this embodiment, 3 to 4 sheets of synthetic resin are polymerized, and the peripheral portions thereof are welded to form two or three single chambers. The hollow chambers 22 are stacked in layers (not shown), and the other hollow chamber 23 is similarly configured to have a two-layer or three-layer structure. As a result, a plurality of elastic bag bodies 10 are superposed.
Therefore, the height of the pillow 1 can be easily and accurately adjusted regardless of the weight of the user P by causing the pressing force when turning over to uniformly act on each layer and displacing each layer of the hollow chamber 23 precisely and slightly. I try to adjust it.

図２０は弾性袋体１０の第７の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は二つの弾性袋体１０を分離して構成する代わりに、二つの中空室２３，２３をシール部２１を延設したシール部３７によって接続し、一体的かつ左右対称に構成することによって、二つの中空室２３，２３を実質的に維持しながら、部品点数を低減し構成を簡潔化して、容易かつ安価に製作し得るようにしている。
したがって、この場合は枕カバ−８の裏面に単一かつ横長のポケット１８を設け、該ポケット１８の開口部にスライドファスナ−を設けて、一体的に構成した弾性袋体１０を収納するようにしている。 FIG. 20 shows a seventh embodiment of the elastic bag body 10. In this embodiment, instead of separately configuring the two elastic bag bodies 10, two hollow chambers 23, 23 are provided with the seal portion 21 extended. By connecting with the seal portion 37 and forming an integral and bilaterally symmetrical structure, the two hollow chambers 23 and 23 are substantially maintained, while the number of parts is reduced and the configuration is simplified, and the device can be manufactured easily and inexpensively. Trying to get.
Therefore, in this case, a single and horizontally long pocket 18 is provided on the back surface of the pillow cover 8, and a slide fastener is provided in the opening of the pocket 18 so as to accommodate the integrally formed elastic bag 10. ing.

図２１は弾性袋体１０の第８の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は前記第７の実施形態の応用形態で、シール部３７を縮小し、代わりに当該部に仕切壁３８を増設して室を増加し、かつ該室を切欠部３８ａによって他室に連通し、弾性袋体１０全体の面積を維持しながら、個々の中空室２３の面積を拡張し、その作用効果を増進するようにしている。   FIG. 21 shows an eighth embodiment of the elastic bag body 10. This embodiment is an application of the seventh embodiment, in which the seal portion 37 is reduced and a partition wall 38 is added to the portion instead. The number of chambers is increased, and the chambers are communicated with other chambers by the cutouts 38a, and the area of each hollow chamber 23 is expanded while maintaining the area of the entire elastic bag body 10 to enhance the effects thereof. ing.

図２２は弾性袋体１０の第９の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は前記第８の実施形態の応用形態で、左右の中空室２３の中間部に小通路３６を設けて中空室２２に連通し、横向きに寝返りした際、中空室２２内の空気を小通路２４，３６に分流させて中空室２３，２３に移動し、頭部３の押し上げ変位を促進させるようにしている。   FIG. 22 shows a ninth embodiment of the elastic bag body 10. This embodiment is an application of the eighth embodiment, and a small passage 36 is provided in the middle of the left and right hollow chambers 23 to form the hollow chamber 22. When communicating and turning over sideways, the air in the hollow chamber 22 is diverted to the small passages 24 and 36 and moved to the hollow chambers 23 and 23 to promote the upward displacement of the head 3.

図２３および図２４は弾性袋体１０の第１０の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は前記第７の実施形態の別の応用形態で、シール部３７の代わりに中空室３９を設け、該中空室３９の適所にチュ−ブ（図示略）と止栓２８を装着し、該中空室３９に空気を僅かに充填して、弾性袋体１０を３つの中空室２３，２３，３９で構成するとともに、前記中空室３９によって中央部の枕本体９を補完し、または枕本体９を代用可能にしている。
この場合、空気充填後の中空室３９の高さは、同様な両側の中空室２３，２３よりも低く形成する。 FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 show a tenth embodiment of the elastic bag body 10, and this embodiment is another application form of the seventh embodiment, in which a hollow chamber 39 is provided instead of the seal portion 37, and the hollow A tube (not shown) and a stopper plug 28 are mounted at appropriate positions in the chamber 39, the hollow chamber 39 is slightly filled with air, and the elastic bag 10 is constituted by three hollow chambers 23, 23, 39. At the same time, the hollow chamber 39 complements the pillow body 9 at the center, or allows the pillow body 9 to be substituted.
In this case, the height of the hollow chamber 39 after air filling is formed lower than the hollow chambers 23 and 23 on both sides.

図２５乃至図２９は前記弾性袋体１０を備えた寝具類の他の実施形態を示し、このうち図２５は寝具類の第２の実施形態を示している。
この実施形態は、横長矩形の枕カバ−８の裏面に左右一対のポケット１８，１８を設け、該ポケット１８に弾性袋体１０を個別に収納し、その中空室２３，２３の直上に既設または汎用の横長矩形の枕本体９を重合して配置し、中空室２２，２２の一部を枕本体９から突出して配置し、前記肩当て部６を突設しない既設または汎用の枕カバ−８に適用可能にし、構成の簡潔化と容易かつ安価な製作を図るようにしている。 25 to 29 show another embodiment of the bedding provided with the elastic bag body 10, and among these, FIG. 25 shows a second embodiment of the bedding.
In this embodiment, a pair of left and right pockets 18, 18 are provided on the back surface of a horizontally long pillow cover 8, and the elastic bags 10 are individually stored in the pockets 18, or are installed directly above the hollow chambers 23, 23. A general-purpose horizontally long rectangular pillow main body 9 is arranged in a superposed manner, a part of the hollow chambers 22 and 22 is arranged to protrude from the pillow main body 9, and an existing or general-purpose pillow cover 8 that does not project the shoulder pad 6 is provided. It can be applied to a simple structure and can be manufactured easily and inexpensively.

図２６は寝具類の第３の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は図２５の実施形態の応用形態で、横長矩形の枕カバ−８の裏面に横長矩形の単一のポケット１８を設け、該ポケット１８に二つの中空室２３をシ−ル部３７によって接続し、一体的に構成した弾性袋体１０を収納し、該弾性袋体１０の直上に既設または汎用の横長矩形の枕本体９を重合して配置し、かつ中空室２２，２２の一部を枕本体９から突出して配置し、前記肩当て部６を突設しない既設または汎用の枕カバ−８に適用可能にし、構成の簡潔化と容易かつ安価な製作を図るとともに、使用の利便性を向上するようにしている。   FIG. 26 shows a third embodiment of bedding, and this embodiment is an application of the embodiment of FIG. 25, and a single oblong rectangular pocket 18 is provided on the back surface of the oblong pillow cover 8, The two hollow chambers 23 are connected to the pocket 18 by the seal portion 37, and the elastic bag body 10 that is integrally formed is accommodated. An existing or general-purpose horizontally long rectangular pillow main body 9 is mounted directly above the elastic bag body 10. It is arranged in a superposed manner, and a part of the hollow chambers 22 and 22 is arranged so as to protrude from the pillow body 9, and can be applied to an existing or general-purpose pillow cover 8 that does not project the shoulder pad 6, and has a simple structure And easy and inexpensive production, and the convenience of use is improved.

図２７および図２８は寝具類の第４の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は枕１の代わりに敷布団２９またはクッションの寝具類に本発明を適用している。
すなわち、この実施形態は敷布団２９の内部、つまり敷布団２９の袋状のカバ−である被覆生地３８の適宜位置に、左右一対のポケット３９，３９を離間して設け、該ポケット３９，３９に、二つの弾性袋体１０，１０を個別に収納する。
このようにすると、前記敷布団２９の一端部側は、中空室２２，２３による二つの緩やかな凸部が離間して連なる凸凹状に形成される。 FIG. 27 and FIG. 28 show a fourth embodiment of bedding, and this embodiment applies the present invention to a mattress 29 or a cushion bedding instead of the pillow 1.
That is, in this embodiment, a pair of left and right pockets 39, 39 are provided apart from each other in the interior of the mattress 29, that is, at an appropriate position of the covering fabric 38 that is a bag-like cover of the mattress 29, The two elastic bag bodies 10, 10 are individually stored.
If it does in this way, the one end part side of the said mattress 29 will be formed in the uneven | corrugated shape which two loose convex parts by the hollow chambers 22 and 23 space apart.

そこで、前記敷布団２９を使用して就眠する場合は、前記中空室２３，２３の直上に被覆生地３８を介して、既設または汎用の横長矩形の枕１を重合して配置し、該枕１から中空室２２，２２の端部を突出して配置する。換言すれば、弾性袋体１０の直上に枕１を若干上方に位置をずらせて重合配置する。
このように枕１を配置することによって、使用前の枕１は両側が高く中央部が低く形成される。 Therefore, when sleeping using the mattress 29, an existing or general-purpose horizontally-long rectangular pillow 1 is superposed over the hollow chambers 23, 23 via a covering fabric 38, and the pillow 1 The end portions of the hollow chambers 22 and 22 are disposed so as to protrude. In other words, the pillow 1 is superposed and placed slightly above the elastic bag 10 just above the position.
By disposing the pillow 1 in this way, the pillow 1 before use is formed such that both sides are high and the central portion is low.

次に、このような敷布団２９に使用者Ｐが横臥し枕１の凹状の中央部に頭部３を載置すれば、仰向けの寝姿勢が形成される。
この状況は図２８のようで、弾性袋体１０，１０に使用者Ｐの負荷が分散して作用するため、空気の移動は僅少で中空室２３，２３は然程拡張せず、図示のように頭部３が低位置に置かれ、枕１の中央部と両側部との高さの差は僅少である。 Next, when the user P lies down on such a mattress 29 and places the head 3 on the concave central portion of the pillow 1, a lying-down sleeping posture is formed.
This situation is as shown in FIG. 28. Since the load of the user P acts on the elastic bags 10 and 10 in a distributed manner, the movement of the air is small and the hollow chambers 23 and 23 do not expand so much, as shown in the figure. The head 3 is placed at a low position, and the difference in height between the central portion and both sides of the pillow 1 is small.

一方、仰向けの寝から横向き寝に寝返えると、前述のように使用者Ｐの下側の肩部７が直下の中空室２２を押圧し、内部の空気を中空室２３側へ押し出し、該中空室２３を拡張することによって直上の枕１が押し上げられ、仰向けの寝時よりも枕１の高さが高く調整される。
したがって、この場合は前述のように肩部７の圧迫を免れる。
また、前記仰向けの寝からの寝返り時は、枕１の中央部と両側部との高さの差が僅少であるから、寝返りに要する労力の負担が軽減され、容易かつ自然な寝返りを促す。 On the other hand, when turning from lying on its back to lying on its side, the shoulder 7 on the lower side of the user P presses the hollow chamber 22 immediately below and pushes the internal air toward the hollow chamber 23 as described above. By expanding the chamber 23, the pillow 1 directly above is pushed up, and the height of the pillow 1 is adjusted higher than when lying on its back.
Therefore, in this case, the pressure on the shoulder 7 is avoided as described above.
Further, when turning over from lying on the back, the difference in height between the central portion and both sides of the pillow 1 is small, so the burden of labor required for turning over is reduced, and easy and natural turning over is promoted.

図２９は寝具類の第５の実施形態を示し、この実施形態は前記寝具類の第４の実施形態の応用形態で、敷布団２９の被覆生地３８の適宜位置に横長の単一のポケット３９を設け、該ポケット３９に、二つの中空室２３をシ−ル部３７によって接続し、これらを一体的に構成した前記弾性袋体１０を収納する。したがって、二つのポケット３９に弾性袋体１０を個別に収納する前述の場合に比べて、弾性袋体１０と敷布団２９の構成が簡潔になり、これを容易に製作し得る。
こうしてポケット３９に弾性袋体１０を収納すると、敷布団２９の一端部側は、中空室２２，２３による二つの緩やかな凸部が離間して連なる凸凹状に形成され、この後の仰向け寝や寝返り後の横向き寝の状況は前記寝具類の第４の実施形態と同様である。 FIG. 29 shows a fifth embodiment of bedding, and this embodiment is an application of the fourth embodiment of the bedding, and a single horizontally long pocket 39 is provided at an appropriate position of the covering fabric 38 of the mattress 29. The two hollow chambers 23 are connected to the pocket 39 by a seal portion 37, and the elastic bag body 10 formed integrally with the pockets 39 is accommodated. Therefore, the configuration of the elastic bag body 10 and the mattress 29 is simplified compared to the above-described case where the elastic bag body 10 is individually stored in the two pockets 39, and this can be easily manufactured.
When the elastic bag body 10 is thus housed in the pocket 39, one end of the mattress 29 is formed in a concave-convex shape in which two gentle convex portions by the hollow chambers 22 and 23 are separated from each other. The situation of the subsequent sideways sleeping is the same as that of the fourth embodiment of the bedding.

なお、前記クッションは座布団類の他に、例えば椅子の背当て部または背もたれ部に装着するものにも適用し得る。   In addition to the cushions, the cushion can be applied to, for example, a seat mounted on a backrest or backrest of a chair.

また、前述の実施形態では何れも弾性袋体１０をシール部２１を介して二つの中空室２２，２３に区画し、これらを小通路２４によって連通しているが、例えば中空室２２，２３を分離し、つまり二つの弾性袋体１０を設け、これらを小通路２４の代わりに柔軟なチューブで連通させることも可能である。
このようにすれば各弾性袋体１０を適宜位置に移動し、使用者Ｐの所望の部位に位置付けられる。 In the above-described embodiments, the elastic bag body 10 is divided into two hollow chambers 22 and 23 via the seal portion 21 and these are communicated by a small passage 24. For example, the hollow chambers 22 and 23 are It is also possible to separate, that is, to provide two elastic bags 10 and to communicate them with a flexible tube instead of the small passage 24.
If it does in this way, each elastic bag body 10 will be moved to a position suitably, and will be positioned in the user P's desired part.

このように本発明の寝具類の高さ調整具および高さ調整具を備えた寝具類は、構成が簡単で小形軽量化を図れ、容易かつ安価に製作できるとともに、寝姿勢に応じて寝具の高さを最適に調整でき、快適な睡眠を得られるとともに、肩部を圧迫することなく自然な寝返りを行なえるから、枕や敷布団、クッション若しくは座布団、等の寝具類の使用に好適である。   As described above, the bedding provided with the height adjuster of the present invention and the bedding provided with the height adjuster is simple in configuration, can be reduced in size and weight, and can be easily and inexpensively manufactured. Since the height can be adjusted optimally, comfortable sleep can be obtained, and natural turning over can be performed without squeezing the shoulder, it is suitable for the use of bedding such as pillows, mattresses, cushions or cushions.

１ 寝具類（枕）
３ 部位（頭部）
７ 部位（肩部）
８ カバ−（枕カバ−）
９ 載置パッド（枕本体） 1 Bedding (pillows)
3 parts (head)
7 parts (shoulder)
8 Cover (pillow cover)
9 Placement pad (pillow body)

１０ 高さ調整具（弾性袋体）
１０ａ 突出部
１８，３９ ポケット
２１，３７ シール部
２２ 中空室
２３ 中空室 10 Height adjuster (elastic bag)
10a Protruding portion 18, 39 Pocket 21, 37 Seal portion 22 Hollow chamber 23 Hollow chamber

２４ 小通路
２９ 寝具類（敷布団）
３４ 仕切壁
３８ カバ−（被覆カバ−） 24 small passage 29 bedding (bedclothes)
34 Partition wall 38 Cover (covered cover)

ｈ 枕の高さ（仰向き寝姿勢時）
Ｈ 枕の高さ（横向き寝姿勢時）
Ｐ 使用者 h Pillow height (when lying on the back)
H Pillow height (when sleeping sideways)
P user

Claims (22)

流体を注入可能な弾性袋体を寝具類の載置パッドに重合して配置し、該弾性袋体上に使用者の部位を接触して弾性袋体を押圧かつ拡張可能に設け、前記弾性袋体に接触する使用者の部位を高さ調整可能にした寝具類の高さ調整具において、前記弾性袋体の内部を互いに連通可能な二つの中空室に区画し、該二つの中空室に流体またはゲルを移動可能に調量して注入し、前記一方の中空室を単一の室に形成し、他方の中空室を互いに連通可能な一または複数の室に区画し、前記二つの中空室上に使用者の異なる部位を接触し、かつこれらの中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室の押圧を介し内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動し、該他方の中空室の高さを高位置に調整可能にしたことを特徴とする寝具類の高さ調整具。   An elastic bag body capable of injecting a fluid is superposed on a placement pad of bedding, and the elastic bag body is provided on the elastic bag body so as to be able to press and expand by contacting a user's part. In the height adjusting tool for bedding, the height of the user's part that comes into contact with the body can be adjusted, and the inside of the elastic bag body is divided into two hollow chambers that can communicate with each other. Alternatively, the gel is movably metered and injected, the one hollow chamber is formed into a single chamber, the other hollow chamber is divided into one or a plurality of chambers that can communicate with each other, and the two hollow chambers The different chambers of the user are in contact with each other, and these hollow chambers are provided so as to be able to be pressed, and the fluid or gel inside is moved to the other hollow chamber via the pressing of the one hollow chamber, and the other hollow chamber is The height adjustment tool for bedding, characterized in that the height of the bed can be adjusted to a high position. 前記弾性袋体を載置パッドの直下に重合して配置し、前記一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置し、該突出した中空室の一部に使用者の部位を接触し、かつ該中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動可能に設けた請求項１記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   The elastic bag body is superposed directly below the placement pad, the one hollow chamber is disposed so as to protrude from the placement pad, and a part of the projected hollow chamber is in contact with the user's site, The bedding height adjustment tool according to claim 1, wherein the hollow chamber is provided so as to be pressable, and the fluid or gel in the one hollow chamber is movably provided in the other hollow chamber. 前記流体またはゲルを二つの中空室の拡張時容積の２０〜８０％に注入した請求項１記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   The height adjuster for bedding according to claim 1, wherein the fluid or gel is injected into 20 to 80% of the expansion volume of the two hollow chambers. 前記他方の中空室の一側を側方へ突出し、該突出部上に使用者の部位を載置可能にした請求項１記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   The height adjusting tool for bedding according to claim 1, wherein one side of the other hollow chamber protrudes laterally, and a user's part can be placed on the protruding portion. 二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、それらの他方の中空室上に亘って載置パッドを重合配置し、かつそれらの一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置した請求項２記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   The two elastic bag bodies are arranged apart from each other, the placement pad is superposed over the other hollow chamber, and one of the hollow chambers is arranged to protrude from the placement pad. The height adjustment tool for the bedding described. 前記二つの弾性袋体の間の載置パッド上に使用者の頭部を載置し、前記一方の中空室の突出部の直上に使用者の肩部を載置可能にした請求項５記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   The user's head is mounted on a mounting pad between the two elastic bags, and the user's shoulder can be mounted directly above the protruding portion of the one hollow chamber. Height adjuster for bedding. 前記二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、これらの弾性袋体をシート状のシ−ル部で一体的に接続した請求項１記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   2. The height adjuster for bedding according to claim 1, wherein the two elastic bags are arranged apart from each other, and the elastic bags are integrally connected by a sheet-like seal portion. 前記二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、これらの間に流体またはゲルを注入可能な中空室を配置し、該中空室を介し前記二つの弾性袋体を一体的に接続した請求項１記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   The two elastic bag bodies are arranged apart from each other, a hollow chamber into which a fluid or a gel can be injected is arranged therebetween, and the two elastic bag bodies are integrally connected via the hollow chamber. The height adjustment tool for the bedding described. 複数の弾性袋体を積層して構成し、各層の弾性袋体内の流体またはゲルを二つの中空室に相互に移動可能にした請求項１記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   The height adjusting tool for bedding according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of elastic bags are laminated and fluid or gel in the elastic bags of each layer can be moved to two hollow chambers. 一または複数の弾性袋体を収納可能な一または複数のポケットを有するカバ−を設け、該カバ−の内部に前記載置パッドを収納可能に設け、該載置パッドと前記弾性袋体の一部を重合して配置した請求項１記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   A cover having one or a plurality of pockets capable of storing one or a plurality of elastic bags is provided, the mounting pad is provided in the cover so as to be able to be stored, and one of the mounting pad and the elastic bag is provided. The height adjuster for bedding according to claim 1, wherein the portions are superposed and arranged. 前記カバ−の内部に、載置パッドから突出した弾性袋体の端部を配置した請求項２記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   The height adjuster for bedding according to claim 2, wherein an end portion of the elastic bag protruding from the placement pad is disposed inside the cover. 前記寝具類は、枕または敷布団、クッション若しくは座布団である請求項１記載の寝具類の高さ調整具。   The bedding height adjuster according to claim 1, wherein the bedding is a pillow, a mattress, a cushion, or a cushion. 流体を注入した弾性袋体を載置パッドに重合して配置し、前記弾性袋体上に使用者の部位を接触して弾性袋体を押圧かつ拡張可能に設け、弾性袋体に接触する使用者の部位を高さ調整可能にした高さ調整具を備えた寝具類において、前記弾性袋体の内部を互いに連通可能な二つの中空室に区画し、該二つの中空室に流体またはゲルを移動可能に調量して注入し、前記一方の中空室を単一の室に形成し、他方の中空室を互いに連通可能な一または複数の室に区画し、前記二つの中空室上に使用者の異なる部位を接触し、かつこれらの中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室の押圧を介し内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動し、該他方の中空室の高さを高位置に調整可能に設け、前記弾性袋体の一または複数をカバ−の内部に配置したことを特徴とする高さ調整具を備えた寝具類。   Use in which an elastic bag body into which a fluid has been injected is superposed on a mounting pad, placed on the elastic bag body so as to be in contact with the user's part and pressed and expandable, and in contact with the elastic bag body In the bedding provided with a height adjuster that can adjust the height of a person's part, the inside of the elastic bag body is divided into two hollow chambers that can communicate with each other, and a fluid or gel is placed in the two hollow chambers. A single metered chamber is formed in a single chamber, the other chamber is divided into one or a plurality of chambers that can communicate with each other, and used on the two chambers. The different chambers are in contact with each other, and these hollow chambers are provided so that they can be pressed, and the fluid or gel inside is moved to the other hollow chamber via the pressing of the one hollow chamber, and the height of the other hollow chamber is Is provided at a high position, and one or more of the elastic bags are arranged inside the cover. Bedding having a height adjustment device, characterized in that. 前記弾性袋体の直上に載置パッドを重合して配置し、前記一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置し、該突出した中空室の一部に使用者の部位を接触し、かつ該中空室を押圧可能に設け、前記一方の中空室内部の流体またはゲルを他方の中空室に移動可能に設けた請求項１３記載の高さ調整具を備えた寝具類。   A placement pad is superposed and placed immediately above the elastic bag body, the one hollow chamber is disposed so as to protrude from the placement pad, and the user's part is contacted with a part of the projected hollow chamber, The bedding provided with the height adjuster according to claim 13, wherein the hollow chamber is provided so as to be pressable, and the fluid or gel in the one hollow chamber is provided so as to be movable to the other hollow chamber. 前記流体またはゲルを前記二つの中空室の拡張時容積の２０〜８０％に注入した請求項１３記載の高さ調整具を備えた寝具類。   14. Bedding equipped with a height adjuster according to claim 13, wherein the fluid or gel is injected into 20 to 80% of the expansion volume of the two hollow chambers. 二つの弾性袋体を離間して配置し、それらの他方の中空室上に亘って載置パッドを重合配置し、かつそれらの一方の中空室を前記載置パッドから突出して配置した請求項１３記載の高さ調整具を備えた寝具類。   The two elastic bags are arranged apart from each other, the placement pad is superposed over the other hollow chamber, and one of the hollow chambers is disposed so as to protrude from the placement pad. Bedding with the height adjuster described. 前記二つの弾性袋体の間の載置パッド上に使用者の頭部を載置し、前記一方の中空室の突出部の直上に使用者の肩部を載置可能にした請求項１６記載の高さ調整具を備えた寝具類。   The user's head is mounted on a mounting pad between the two elastic bags, and the user's shoulder can be mounted directly above the protruding portion of the one hollow chamber. Bedding equipped with a height adjuster. 前記カバ−に一または複数の弾性袋体を収納可能な一または複数のポケットを設けるとともに、前記カバ−の内部に載置パッドを収納可能に設け、該載置パッドと前記弾性袋体の一部を重合して配置した請求項１３記載の高さ調整具を備えた寝具類。   The cover is provided with one or a plurality of pockets capable of storing one or a plurality of elastic bags, and a mounting pad is provided inside the cover so that the mounting pad can be stored. The bedding provided with the height adjuster according to claim 13, wherein the portions are superposed. 前記カバ−上に一または複数の弾性袋体に亘って載置パッドを配置した請求項１３記載の高さ調整具を備えた寝具類。   14. Bedding equipped with a height adjuster according to claim 13, wherein a placement pad is disposed on the cover over one or more elastic bags. 前記カバ−の内部に、載置パッドから突出した弾性袋体の端部を配置した請求項１３記載の高さ調整具を備えた寝具類。   The bedding provided with the height adjuster according to claim 13, wherein an end portion of the elastic bag projecting from the placement pad is disposed inside the cover. 横向き寝姿勢時の載置パッドの高さを、仰向け寝姿勢時の載置パッドの高さよりも高く調整可能にした請求項１３記載の高さ調整具を備えた寝具類。   The bedding provided with the height adjuster according to claim 13, wherein the height of the mounting pad in the horizontal sleeping posture can be adjusted to be higher than the height of the mounting pad in the sleeping posture. 前記寝具類は、枕または敷布団、クッション若しくは座布団である請求項１３記載の高さ調整具を備えた寝具類。   The bedding provided with a height adjuster according to claim 13, wherein the bedding is a pillow, a mattress, a cushion, or a cushion.

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