JP2012515900A - 感知装置 - Google Patents
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Abstract
【選択図】図5
Description
を直接に2つの開回路ポイント80aと80bの間に接続し、R3を直接に2つの開回路ポイント90aと90bの間に接続することも可能で、また連接部18の感応エリアの電気抵抗値がゼロに近く、こうようにしても同じ効果を得られ、ただ電気抵抗値を織物層に加えるように改める。
図18は本発明の感知装置がベッドシートに応用されることを示す説明図である。該感知ベッドシートは、織物層、及び織物層に設置される15個のセンサを有する。該センサは直列接続され、且つ2つ出力端を有する。信号プロセッサ002は該2つの入力端に接続される。該信号プロセッサ002は、この15個のセンサの変化を分析する1つの電気抵抗計を有する限り、その上の使用者の身体動作がわかる。非常に容易に操作し、ミスもしにくく、縫線が重なることもない。また、この構造はキーボードまたはスイッチ、座席または乗用具、例えば車座席クッションにしても良い。
図19は本発明の感知装置がベルトに応用されることを示す説明図である。該ベルトは織物層10’と、織物層10’に設置される5つのセンサFA〜FEとを含む。毎センサはその1つの部品、部品上の1つの電気抵抗、織物層上の1つの裂け目を含む。センサAは部品a、電気抵抗R4、裂け目198aを含み、センサBは部品b、電気抵抗R5、裂け目198bを含み、センサCとDはこれにより類推する。該5つのセンサ感知は異なる引張力(重さ100グラム、重さ150グラム、重さ200グラム、重さ250グラム、重さ300グラムでなければ伝導できない)を感知し、センサの電気抵抗値が全て異なり、電気抵抗値が2K、4K、8K、16K、32Kである。該ベルトは人の呼吸を感知でき、2つの出力端と信号プロセッサ002の入力端を接続し、且つ信号プロセッサ002に電気抵抗計を有する限り、5つの異なる引張力を読むことができる。しかし、如何を問わず、出力端は2つのみ有し、織物の回路においても外界との接点においても明らかに減少し、非常に簡単である。
図20は本発明の感知装置が靴下または靴に応用されることを示す説明図である。該靴下底、及び靴下底に設置される2つのセンサGA、GBを含む。該2つのセンサGA、GBは電気的に接続される。該靴下は1つの信号プロセッサ002に接続され、使用者の歩み状態を感知でき、且つ歩み状態分析を行う。
図21は本発明の感知装置が上着とズボンに応用されることを示す説明図である。該着物は織物層及び織物層に設置される8つのセンサDA〜DHを含む。該着物は2つの出力端のみによって信号プロセッサ002入力端に接続される。信号プロセッサ002がこの8つの引張力センサ(strain gauge)の電気抵抗値の変化を感知する電気抵抗計を有する限り、毎センサの状態がわかり、相応に使用者の歩行中、座っていること、寝ていること、水泳中、猫背中、睡眠中、運転中、バイキング中などの身体動作を反応する。
1.本発明の感知装置のセンサと織物本体との結合は、伝統的な縫合または貼付技術などを利用し、一般の服飾またはソファーに直接にセンサを縫い、または貼り付けるようであり、水洗できる。故に、組み立てまたは取り外しがされやすい。
Claims (17)
- 感知装置において、
ベース材料層と、
前記ベース材料層に設置される少なくとも1つ以上のセンサと、
少なくとも1つの信号プロセッサと、を含み、
前記センサが電気的に接続されて1つの回路を形成し、該回路が2つの出力端を有し、該信号プロセッサが前記2つの出力端に結合接続されることによって、該回路の出力値を感知し、前記センサが外力を受ける時に該回路出力値が変化を発生する故に、信号プロセッサが外力の作用を受けたセンサの位置情報を知ることができることを特徴とする感知装置。 - 前記センサ毎に1つの感応値を有し、前記センサ毎の感応値は異なり、前記センサ毎の感応値は外力を受けた状況により回路に現われ、前記回路出力値が各センサ毎の感応値が現れたトータル値であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の感知装置。
- 前記センサのいずれか1つまたは1つ以上の感応値のトータル値が、他のセンサの1つまたは複数のセンサの感応値のトータル値と異なることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の感知装置。
- 前記ベース材料層が織物または皮革から構成され、
前記センサが使用者の姿勢変化を感知することに用いられ、
生理機能を検査することに用いられる少なくとも1つの検査装置を含み、
前記信号プロセッサが前記センサ及び検査装置に接続し、前記センサの信号を受信し、且つ1つの第1準則に基づき、前記少なくとも1つの検査装置によって生理機能を検査し始めることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の感知装置。 - 前記信号プロセッサが該センサの変位を感知することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の感知装置。
- 前記センサが使用者の姿勢変化を感知することに用いられ、
少なくとも1つの治療装置を含み、
前記信号プロセッサがそれぞれセンサ及び治療装置に接続し、且つ1つの第1準則に基づき、その治療装置を起動するように起動信号を少なくとも1つの治療装置へ伝送することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の感知装置。 - さらに織物をベースとする1つの1段以上の切替器を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の感知装置。
- 前記治療装置が加熱、低周波刺激、超音波または電撃であることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の感知装置。
- 前記検査装置の検査する生理機能が、1つの心電図生理機能、1つの心臓鼓動生理機能、1つの心肺生理機能、1つの呼吸生理機能(胸腔呼吸、腹式呼吸及び胸腹式共同呼吸を含む)、1つの血液酸素濃度生理機能、1つの体温生理機能、1つの汗湿度生理機能、1つの血圧生理機能、1つの筋電図生理機能、1つの人体電気抵抗生理機能、1つの人体生物元素含有量生理機能、または1つの肢体動作生理機能であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の感知装置。
- 前記ベース材料層が靴下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の感知装置。
- 前記センサが第1感応エリアと第2感応エリアから形成され、そのうち、第1感応エリアがベース材料層に設置され、第2感応エリアが部品に設置され、この部品がベース材料層に設置され、第2感応エリアが第1感応エリアの位置に対応して、1つのセンサを形成し、
電気的に第1または第2感応エリアに接続される少なくとも1つの生理機能検査装置を含み、
外力の作用によって少なくとも1つの第1感応エリアと少なくとも第2感応エリアを電気的に接続される時に、その信号プロセッサが検査装置によって生理機能を検査できることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の感知装置。 - 感知装置において、
少なくとも1つの第1感応エリアを有する少なくとも1つのベース材料層と、
ベルクロから構成される少なくとも1つの部品と、を含み、
該部品には、第1層の第1感応エリアの位置に対応する少なくとも1つの第2感応エリアが形成され、且つ該部品に対応して、ベース材料層には、部品のベルクロに接続されるベルクロを有し、そのうち、該第1感応エリアと該第2感応エリアの感応状態が外力により変化することを特徴とする感知装置。 - 該センサが圧力センサであることが可能であることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の感知装置。
- 前記部品の外囲に1つのコイルが巻かれ、且つ第1感応エリアまたは第2感応エリアが磁性材料から作製され、外力の変化下においてコイルもそれについて電流を生じることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の感知装置。
- 感知装置において、
外力により反応する少なくとも1つの圧力または引張力センサを有するベース材料層を含み、このセンサの傍らまたは外層表面にもう1つのセンサを有し、外力によりセンサが反応する時に、同時にこの受力部位のもう1つのセンサの信号を提供できることを特徴とする感知装置。 - 外力により反応する少なくとも1つのセンサの傍らまたは外層表面には、生理機能を検査することに用いられるもう1つのセンサを有することを特徴とする請求項15に記載の感知装置。
- 外力により反応するセンサに接続され、該センサの信号を受信し、且つ1つの第1準則に基づき、もう1つのセンサの信号を検査し始める少なくとも1つの信号プロセッサをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項15に記載の感知装置。
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- 2009-01-24 EP EP18174645.4A patent/EP3398507A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-01-24 CN CN200980155272.6A patent/CN102355847B/zh active Active
- 2009-01-24 US US13/146,147 patent/US9462978B2/en active Active
- 2009-01-24 JP JP2011546564A patent/JP5838092B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-01-24 EP EP09838597.4A patent/EP2441385B1/en active Active
- 2009-01-24 WO PCT/CN2009/000118 patent/WO2010083630A1/zh active Application Filing
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JP2020524008A (ja) * | 2017-05-15 | 2020-08-13 | バイエルスドルフ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフトBeiersdorf AG | 発汗を測定するための装置 |
JP2020524009A (ja) * | 2017-05-15 | 2020-08-13 | バイエルスドルフ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフトBeiersdorf AG | 発汗を測定するための装置 |
JP2020527065A (ja) * | 2017-07-05 | 2020-09-03 | マイアント インコーポレイテッドMyant Inc. | 生体データのセンシング方法およびネットワーク装置との双方向通信のためのその使用 |
JP7228560B2 (ja) | 2017-07-05 | 2023-02-24 | マイアント インコーポレイテッド | 生体データのセンシング方法およびネットワーク装置との双方向通信のためのその使用 |
JP7510157B2 (ja) | 2020-07-27 | 2024-07-03 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | センサユニットおよびセンサ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2441385A4 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
CN102355847B (zh) | 2016-05-25 |
EP2441385B1 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
CN102355847A (zh) | 2012-02-15 |
US20110282164A1 (en) | 2011-11-17 |
JP5838092B2 (ja) | 2015-12-24 |
WO2010083630A1 (zh) | 2010-07-29 |
EP3398507A1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
EP2441385A1 (en) | 2012-04-18 |
US9462978B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 |
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