JP2010105679A

JP2010105679A - Packing apparatus

Info

Publication number: JP2010105679A
Application number: JP2008277962A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Toru Honda; 透本田
Original assignee: Panasonic Corp
Current assignee: Panasonic Corp
Priority date: 2008-10-29
Filing date: 2008-10-29
Publication date: 2010-05-13

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packing apparatus for stably handling a cargo and preventing a packing material from being damaged. <P>SOLUTION: This packing apparatus includes top cushioning materials 2, 3 placed on the top of an item 5 to be packed and protected with a bag 6, or the like, a top panel 1 formed of an outer box 1b formed in a tray shape for covering the materials 2, 3, a bottom cushioning material 13 for the item 5 to be packed which is placed thereon, and a bottom panel 4 formed of an outer box formed in a tray shape for storing the material 13. The outside of the panel 1 and that of the panel 4 are bound by a band 7. A protrusion 8 protruding from a rising part 1a of the panel 1 is formed on both ends of one side of the material 2. The protrusion 8 intersects the position of the band 7 after packing and extends from the position of the band 7 toward the corner 9 of the panel 1. Because the protrusion 8 protrudes from the panel 1, an operator easily sees it as a sash lift and distinguishes a holding position for uniformed operation in cargo handling. In addition, the sash lift is stronger and this results in stable cargo handling and improved safety. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、分離型空気調和機の室外機などの被梱包物を外力より保護する梱包装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a packing device that protects an object to be packed such as an outdoor unit of a separation type air conditioner from an external force.

従来のこの種の梱包装置として、図３に示すようなものがあった（例えば特許文献１及び２参照）。 As a conventional packing device of this type, there is a device as shown in FIG. 3 (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

図３において、分離型空気調和機の室外機などを被梱包物として梱包する従来の梱包装置は、被梱包物２０の上部左右に配置される上緩衝材２１と、被梱包物２０の下部左右に配置される下緩衝材２２を収納した底板２３と、上緩衝材２１に被せられる天板２４から構成され、袋（図示せず）で覆われた被梱包物２０を、底板２３内の下緩衝材２２に載せ、被梱包物２０の上部左右に上緩衝材２１を置き、その上緩衝材２２に天板２４を被せ、最後に天板２４と、底板２３をバンド２５で結束し梱包するようになっている。 In FIG. 3, a conventional packing device that packs an outdoor unit of a separation type air conditioner as an object to be packed includes an upper cushioning material 21 disposed on the upper left and right of the object to be packed 20, and a lower left and right of the object to be packed 20. A bottom plate 23 storing the lower cushioning material 22 disposed on the upper cushioning material 21 and a top plate 24 placed on the upper cushioning material 21, and the packaged object 20 covered with a bag (not shown) is placed under the bottom plate 23. The upper cushioning material 21 is placed on the cushioning material 22 and placed on the upper left and right sides of the article 20 to be packed. The top cushioning material 22 is covered with a top plate 24. Finally, the top plate 24 and the bottom plate 23 are bound by a band 25 and packed. It is like that.

そして、天板２４に挿入された上緩衝材２１の高さが、天板２４の立ち上がり部２４ａの高さと同一で、しかも、外周部は何処でも同一の形状となっているので、荷扱い時に、その部分を持つことが可能であった。
特開平１１−１２４１７８号公報特開２００２−２５５２７６号公報 The height of the upper cushioning material 21 inserted into the top plate 24 is the same as the height of the rising portion 24a of the top plate 24, and the outer peripheral portion has the same shape everywhere. It was possible to have that part.
JP-A-11-124178 JP 2002-255276 A

しかしながら、上記従来の梱包装置では、天板２４に挿入された上緩衝材２１が天板２４の立ち上がり部２４ａと同一の高さで、天板２４の外周部は何処も同一形状であり荷扱い時に持たれる可能性があるので、その部分に十分な強度を持たせる必要があるが、しかし、全ての部分に、持つための十分な強度を持たせることは容易ではなく、荷扱い時の事故や梱包材の不良の原因となっていた。 However, in the above conventional packaging device, the upper cushioning material 21 inserted into the top plate 24 has the same height as the rising portion 24a of the top plate 24, and the outer peripheral portion of the top plate 24 has the same shape everywhere and handles the load. It is necessary to give enough strength to that part because there is a possibility that it may be held sometimes, but it is not easy to give all parts enough strength to have it, and accidents when handling cargo And the cause of defective packing materials.

また、被梱包物である分離型空気調和機の室外機は、重心位置も、内蔵された圧縮機のため片方に寄っており、荷扱い時に持つ場所が不明確だと荷扱いが不安定になるため表示などで啓蒙する必要があるなど梱包強度や荷扱いに対する課題があった。 In addition, the outdoor unit of the separation type air conditioner, which is the packaged item, is located on one side due to the built-in compressor, and the handling of the load becomes unstable if the location of handling is unclear. As a result, there was a problem with packing strength and handling, such as the need to enlighten the display.

本発明は、このような従来の課題を解消するもので、梱包装置の荷扱い部を明確にすると共に、持つ時の手掛け部を明確にして手掛け部の強度を持たせることで荷扱いを安定させると共に梱包材の破損を防止する梱包装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and clarifies the load handling part of the packaging device, and also stabilizes the handling of the load by clarifying the handle part when holding it and giving the strength of the handle part. Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging device that prevents damage to the packaging material.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の梱包装置は、袋などで保護された被梱包物の上部に配される上緩衝材と、前記上緩衝材に被せられる天板と、前記被梱包物が載置される下緩衝材と、前記下緩衝材を収納する底板とを備え、前記天板と前記底板の外側をバンドで結束する梱包装置において、前記上緩衝材の片側の両端に前記天板の立ち上がり部より飛び出した凸部を設け、この凸部を、梱包後の前記バンドの位置と交差させると共に、前記バンドの位置より前記天板の角部に向けて延設したもので、梱包装置の荷扱い時に手を掛ける手掛け部が形状的にも明確になり、天板より飛び出るため作業者の目に着きやすく持つ位置が容易に判断でき荷扱い時の作業にも統一性が図れる。また、手掛け部が飛び出ることで手掛け部も
大きくなり持ちやすく手掛け部自体の強度も向上するため荷扱いも安定し梱包材の破損も低減する。 In order to solve the above-described problems, a packing device according to the present invention includes an upper cushioning material disposed on an upper portion of an article to be packaged protected by a bag, a top plate placed on the upper cushioning material, and the article to be packaged. A packing device for binding the outside of the top plate and the bottom plate with a band, and the top plate is attached to both ends on one side of the upper cushioning material. Provided with a protruding portion protruding from the rising portion of the plate, this protruding portion intersects with the position of the band after packing, and extends from the position of the band toward the corner of the top plate. The handle for handling the device during handling is clarified in terms of shape, and since it protrudes from the top plate, the position where it is easy to reach the operator's eyes can be easily determined, and the work for handling the load can be unified. Further, since the handle portion jumps out, the handle portion becomes larger and easily held, and the strength of the handle portion itself is improved, so that handling of the load is stabilized and damage to the packing material is reduced.

本発明の梱包装置は、天板で覆われる上緩衝材の両端に、天板の立ち上がり部より飛び出した凸部を設けることにより、荷扱いの作業性が向上し梱包荷姿も安定し梱包材の破損も低減できる。 In the packing device of the present invention, by providing convex portions protruding from the rising portion of the top plate at both ends of the upper cushioning material covered with the top plate, the workability of the load handling is improved and the packing state is stabilized. Can also be reduced.

第１の発明は、袋などで保護された被梱包物の上部に配される上緩衝材と、前記上緩衝材に被せられる天板と、前記被梱包物が載置される下緩衝材と、前記下緩衝材を収納する底板とを備え、前記天板と前記底板の外側をバンドで結束する梱包装置において、前記上緩衝材の片側の両端に前記天板の立ち上がり部より飛び出した凸部を設け、この凸部を、梱包後の前記バンドの位置と交差させると共に、前記バンドの位置より前記天板の角部に向けて延設したもので、梱包装置の荷扱い時に手を掛ける手掛け部が形状的にも明確になり、天板より飛び出るため作業者の目に着きやすく持つ位置が容易に判断でき荷扱い時の作業にも統一性が図れる。また、手掛け部が飛び出ることで手掛け部も大きくなり持ちやすく手掛け部自体の強度も向上するため荷扱いも安定し梱包材の破損も低減する。 1st invention is the upper shock absorbing material arranged on the upper part of the to-be-packaged object protected with the bag etc., the top plate covered on the said upper shock-absorbing material, and the lower shock-absorbing material on which the said to-be-packaged object is mounted, A projecting portion that protrudes from a rising portion of the top plate at one end of one side of the upper cushioning material in a packing device that includes a bottom plate that houses the lower cushioning material, and binds the top plate and the outside of the bottom plate with a band. The convex portion intersects with the position of the band after packing, and extends from the position of the band toward the corner of the top plate. The part becomes clear in shape, and since it pops out from the top plate, it is easy to determine the position that it is easy to get to the operator's eyes, and the work at the time of handling the cargo can be unified. Further, since the handle portion jumps out, the handle portion becomes larger and easily held, and the strength of the handle portion itself is improved, so that handling of the load is stabilized and damage to the packing material is reduced.

第２の発明は、特に、第１の発明の凸部の、バンド位置より天板の角部側の側面に、前記天板の板厚と略同等の高さで外側に飛び出した段差部を設けたもので、荷扱い時にバンドを持ってもバンドが容易に外側に移動することが無くバンド外れなどによる事故が防止できる。 In the second invention, in particular, on the side surface of the convex portion of the first invention on the corner side of the top plate from the band position, a stepped portion protruding outward at a height substantially equal to the thickness of the top plate is provided. Even if you have a band when handling cargo, the band will not easily move outward and you can prevent accidents due to the band coming off.

第３の発明は、特に、第１又は第２の発明の上緩衝材を一対備え、被梱包物の重い側に配される一方の前記上緩衝材に凸部を設けたもので、荷扱い時に、被梱包物が例えば空気調和機の室外機の場合、圧縮機が搭載された重い側の判断が容易になり、一人で荷扱いする時も、重たい側が分りやすく作業時の注意喚起が容易になり、作業性も向上する。 In particular, the third invention is provided with a pair of upper cushioning materials of the first or second invention, and a convex portion is provided on one upper cushioning material arranged on the heavy side of the article to be packed. Sometimes, if the packaged item is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, for example, it is easy to judge the heavy side where the compressor is installed, and even when handling alone, the heavy side is easy to understand and it is easy to call attention during work And workability is improved.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

（実施の形態１）
図１は、本発明の第１の実施の形態における梱包装置を示す分解斜視図である。 (Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a packaging device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

図１において、本実施の形態における梱包装置は、四辺を折り曲げ立ち上がり部とすることでトレイ状に形成した天板１の両端に、被梱包物５の上部を支持する上緩衝材２、３を挿入した天板１を設け、天板１と同じ構成でトレイ状に形成し、左右に一対の下緩衝材１３を挿入した底板４を設け、被梱包物５である分離型空気調和機の室外機を、底板４に挿入された下緩衝材１３に搭載し、被梱包物５に保護用の袋６を被せ、被梱包物５の上部に上緩衝材２、３を嵌め、前記天板１を上緩衝材２、３に被せ、バンド７で結束して梱包を完成させるようになっている。 In FIG. 1, the packing device according to the present embodiment has upper cushioning materials 2 and 3 that support the upper portion of an object to be packed 5 at both ends of a top plate 1 that is formed in a tray shape by bending four sides. The inserted top plate 1 is provided, is formed in a tray shape with the same configuration as the top plate 1, and is provided with a bottom plate 4 into which a pair of lower cushioning materials 13 are inserted on the left and right sides. The machine is mounted on the lower cushioning material 13 inserted in the bottom plate 4, the protective bag 6 is put on the packaged object 5, the upper cushioning materials 2 and 3 are fitted on the packaged object 5, and the top plate 1 Are placed on the upper cushioning materials 2 and 3 and bound together with a band 7 to complete the packaging.

本実施の形態では、天板１内に挿入した緩衝材２、３の内、被梱包物５の分離型空気調和機室外機の圧縮機（図示せず）が搭載された側１２、すなわち重い側に設けた緩衝材２の両端に、天板１の立ち上がり部１ａより飛び出した凸部８を設けている。この凸部８は、天板１を形成する外箱１ｂの角部９より結束用のバンド７と交差する位置まで連続して設けられている。 In the present embodiment, of the cushioning materials 2 and 3 inserted into the top plate 1, the side 12 on which the compressor (not shown) of the separation type air conditioner outdoor unit of the packaged item 5 is mounted, that is, heavy. Convex portions 8 protruding from the rising portion 1a of the top plate 1 are provided at both ends of the cushioning material 2 provided on the side. The convex portion 8 is continuously provided from the corner portion 9 of the outer box 1 b forming the top plate 1 to a position intersecting with the binding band 7.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、天板１に挿入した緩衝材２に、天板１より飛
び出した凸部８を設けることにより、梱包装置の手掛け部が形状的にも明確になり、持つ位置が容易に判断でき、荷扱い時の作業にも統一性が図れ、手掛け部の強度も向上することから荷扱い作業も安定し梱包装置や上緩衝材２の破損も低減する。 As described above, in the present embodiment, by providing the cushioning material 2 inserted into the top plate 1 with the protruding portions 8 that protrude from the top plate 1, the handle portion of the packaging device becomes clear in shape. The position of holding can be easily determined, the handling work can be made uniform, the strength of the handle is improved, the handling work is stabilized, and the packaging device and the upper cushioning material 2 are less damaged.

なお、図１に示すように、天板１内に設けた緩衝材２の凸部８を、被梱包物５の圧縮機が搭載された側１２に向くように形成すれば、荷扱い時に空気調和機の室外機の圧縮機側の判断がより一層容易になり、一人で荷扱いする時も重たい側が分りやすく作業時の注意喚起が容易に行え、作業性もさらに向上する。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, if the convex part 8 of the shock absorbing material 2 provided in the top plate 1 is formed so that it may face the side 12 in which the compressor of the to-be-packaged object 5 was mounted, it will be air-air at the time of cargo handling. Judgment on the compressor side of the outdoor unit of the harmony machine is further facilitated, and even when handling alone, the heavy side is easy to understand, making it easy to call attention during work, and workability is further improved.

（実施の形態２）
図２は、本発明の第２の実施の形態における梱包装置の要部断面斜視図である。なお、上記実施の形態１における梱包装置堵同一部分には、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。 (Embodiment 2)
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of an essential part of the packaging device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the packaging apparatus 堵 same part in the said Embodiment 1, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施の形態は、図２に示すように、天板１に設けられた緩衝材２の凸部８に、天板１を形成する外箱１ｂの外面１０と同等の高さの位置で、天板１の板厚と同等の高さで外側に飛び出した段差部１１を形成したものである。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the convex portion 8 of the cushioning material 2 provided on the top plate 1 is positioned at a height equivalent to the outer surface 10 of the outer box 1 b that forms the top plate 1. A step portion 11 that protrudes outward at a height equivalent to the thickness of the top plate 1 is formed.

この段差部１１は、梱包を結束するバンド７の結束位置より外箱１ｂの角部９側に設けられ、バンド７の結束位置には段差部１１を設けない構成とする。 The step portion 11 is provided on the corner 9 side of the outer box 1b from the binding position of the band 7 for binding the package, and the step portion 11 is not provided at the binding position of the band 7.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、荷扱い時にバンド７を持って荷扱いしてもバンド７が容易に外側に移動することが無くバンド外れなどによる事故を防止することができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, even if the band 7 is held when handling the load, the band 7 does not easily move outward, and an accident due to the band coming off can be prevented.

以上のように、本発明にかかる梱包装置は、天板に挿入した上緩衝材に天板から飛び出した凸部を設けたもので、天板以外の部品でも同様の構造を形成することが可能である。 As described above, the packing device according to the present invention is such that the upper cushioning material inserted into the top plate is provided with the protruding portion that protrudes from the top plate, and it is possible to form a similar structure with parts other than the top plate. It is.

本発明の第１の実施の形態における梱包装置の分解斜視図The disassembled perspective view of the packing apparatus in the 1st Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第２の実施の形態における梱包装置の要部断面斜視図The principal part cross-sectional perspective view of the packing apparatus in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 従来例を示す梱包装置の包装状態を示す分解斜視図The exploded perspective view which shows the packaging state of the packaging apparatus which shows a prior art example

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１天板
１ａ立ち上がり部
１ｂ外箱
２、３上緩衝材
４底板
５被梱包物
６袋
７バンド
８凸部
９角部
１０外面
１１段差部
１２圧縮機が搭載された側
１３下緩衝材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Top plate 1a Standing part 1b Outer box 2, 3 Upper buffer material 4 Bottom plate 5 Package 6 Bag 7 Band 8 Convex part 9 Corner part 10 Outer surface 11 Step part 12 Side where compressor was mounted 13 Lower buffer material

Claims

袋などで保護された被梱包物の上部に配される上緩衝材と、前記上緩衝材に被せられる天板と、前記被梱包物が載置される下緩衝材と、前記下緩衝材を収納する底板とを備え、前記天板と前記底板の外側をバンドで結束する梱包装置において、前記上緩衝材の片側の両端に前記天板の立ち上がり部より飛び出した凸部を設け、この凸部を、梱包後の前記バンドの位置と交差させると共に、前記バンドの位置より前記天板の角部に向けて延設したことを特徴とする梱包装置。 An upper cushioning material disposed on an upper portion of an article to be packed protected by a bag, a top plate placed on the upper cushioning material, a lower cushioning material on which the article to be packaged is placed, and the lower cushioning material. In the packaging device comprising a bottom plate for storing, and binding the outside of the top plate and the bottom plate with a band, a convex portion protruding from the rising portion of the top plate is provided at one end of the upper cushioning material. Crossing the position of the band after packing, and extending from the position of the band toward the corner of the top plate.

凸部の、バンド位置より天板の角部側の側面に、前記天板の板厚と略同等の高さで外側に飛び出した段差部を設けた請求項１に記載の梱包装置。 The packaging device according to claim 1, wherein a stepped portion that protrudes outward at a height substantially equal to the thickness of the top plate is provided on a side surface of the convex portion on the corner side of the top plate from the band position.

上緩衝材を一対備え、被梱包物の重い側に配される一方の前記上緩衝材に凸部を設けた請求項１又は２に記載の梱包装置。 The packing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a pair of upper cushioning materials are provided, and one upper cushioning material disposed on the heavy side of the packaged object is provided with a convex portion.