JP2008225885A - Automatic teller machine for bill - Google Patents

Automatic teller machine for bill Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008225885A
JP2008225885A JP2007063767A JP2007063767A JP2008225885A JP 2008225885 A JP2008225885 A JP 2008225885A JP 2007063767 A JP2007063767 A JP 2007063767A JP 2007063767 A JP2007063767 A JP 2007063767A JP 2008225885 A JP2008225885 A JP 2008225885A
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Prior art keywords
bill
stacking
banknote
banknotes
detection sensor
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JP2007063767A
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JP5045164B2 (en
Inventor
Takashi Okada
隆司 岡田
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Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
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Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007063767A priority Critical patent/JP5045164B2/en
Priority to CN200810082570A priority patent/CN100587734C/en
Priority to KR1020080019752A priority patent/KR100977698B1/en
Publication of JP2008225885A publication Critical patent/JP2008225885A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F19/00Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
    • G07F19/20Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
    • G07F19/209Monitoring, auditing or diagnose of functioning of ATMs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D2211/00Paper-money handling devices

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pile Receivers (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automatic teller machine for a bill having an accumulation part in which a bill press is disposed in the upper part, for pressing accumulated bills and having a bill stopper for stopping the progress of bill to be delivered on a stage and accumulation lever for pressing bill to be successively delivered on the stage, and an upper face detection sensor detects the upper face height of the accumulated bill, the bill automatic teller machine solving a problem wherein the top end of the accumulated bill is caught by the bill stopper, and the bill is not released even by lowering the stage, a gap is generated between the caught bill and the accumulated bill, and accumulation failure such as bill erection occurs in the gap. <P>SOLUTION: The automatic teller machine fir the bill is characterized in that it is equipped with a position detection sensor which acts when an accumulation lever is set at a predetermined angle, and the sensor detects that bill has been caught by the bill stopper by positioning the top end of the accumulation lever in the neighborhood of the bill stopper. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、銀行や郵便局等の金融機関やコンビニエンスストア等の店舗に設置され、紙幣収納部を有し、その紙幣収納部に収納された紙幣を1枚ずつ繰り出す紙幣自動入出金機に関する。   The present invention relates to an automatic banknote depositing / dispensing machine that is installed in a financial institution such as a bank or a post office or a store such as a convenience store, has a banknote storage unit, and feeds out banknotes stored in the banknote storage unit one by one.

従来の紙幣自動入出金機は、紙幣は入金口から1枚または複数枚一括で投入され、複数枚投入時は分離部により1枚ずつ分離し、投入された紙幣は、認識部へ搬送されて真偽を判定し、真券判断すると一時保留部へ搬送する。
取引確定後、分離部より紙幣を1枚ずつ分離し、認識部にて金種を判別して分岐部にて各紙幣収納部へ紙幣を搬送して収納される。
In the conventional automatic banknote depositing / dispensing machine, one or more banknotes are inserted in a lump from the depositing port, and when a plurality of sheets are inserted, the separators are separated one by one, and the inserted banknotes are conveyed to the recognition unit. When authenticity is determined and a genuine note is determined, it is conveyed to a temporary holding unit.
After the transaction is confirmed, the banknotes are separated one by one from the separation unit, the denomination is determined by the recognition unit, and the banknotes are conveyed and stored in the banknote storage units by the branching unit.

出金時は、紙幣収納部より紙幣を1枚ずつ分離して入出金部へ搬送して集積を行う。その後、シャッタ開によって紙幣受け取り状態とする。
以下に紙幣自動入出金機の構成と分離部の構成を図17を用いて説明する。
入出金口102のシャッタ104が開いて紙幣101が投入されると、図示しない入出金口内のセンサによって挿入が確認され、シャッタ104を閉じる。
At the time of withdrawal, the banknotes are separated one by one from the banknote storage unit and conveyed to the deposit / withdrawal unit for accumulation. Thereafter, the banknote is received by opening the shutter.
Below, the structure of a banknote automatic depositing and dispensing machine and the structure of a separation part are demonstrated using FIG.
When the shutter 104 of the deposit / withdrawal port 102 is opened and the bill 101 is inserted, insertion is confirmed by a sensor in the deposit / withdrawal port (not shown), and the shutter 104 is closed.

その後、分離部で紙幣を1枚ずつ分離し、分離後、紙幣101は認識部105で判別された後、一時保留部106に搬送され、集積部103に集積される。一時保留部106および入出金口102については集積口と分離口が異なり、同様の分離部を有している。
分離部から紙幣101を1枚ずつ分離し、認識部105で紙幣の金種判別を行い、図示しない分岐部で各紙幣収納部107へ搬送し、集積を行う。
Thereafter, the banknotes are separated one by one by the separation unit, and after separation, the banknotes 101 are discriminated by the recognition unit 105, transported to the temporary storage unit 106, and accumulated in the stacking unit 103. The temporary storage unit 106 and the deposit / withdrawal port 102 are different in the accumulation port and the separation port, and have the same separation unit.
The banknotes 101 are separated one by one from the separation unit, the denomination of the banknotes is determined by the recognition unit 105, and conveyed to each banknote storage unit 107 by a branch unit (not shown) to be stacked.

また、紙幣収納部107は集積口と分離口が共通な分離/集積部108を有しており、紙幣101を1枚ずつ分離し、入出金口102に紙幣を搬送し、集積部103で集積後、シャッタ104が開いて排出完了となる。
分離/集積部108を、図18を用いて説明する。
分離/集積部108は、上面検知センサ109、フィードローラ110、リバースローラ111、ステージ112、羽根車113、繰出しローラ114、ビルストッパ115、集積レバー116、ビルプレス117から構成されている。
The banknote storage unit 107 has a separation / stacking unit 108 having a common stacking port and separation port. The banknote storage unit 107 separates banknotes 101 one by one, conveys the banknotes to the deposit / withdrawal port 102, and stacks at the stacking unit 103. Thereafter, the shutter 104 is opened and the discharge is completed.
The separation / accumulation unit 108 will be described with reference to FIG.
The separation / stacking unit 108 includes an upper surface detection sensor 109, a feed roller 110, a reverse roller 111, a stage 112, an impeller 113, a feed roller 114, a bill stopper 115, a stacking lever 116, and a bill press 117.

フィードローラ110および繰出しローラ114は紙幣を繰り出すため、分離/集積方向に回転可能になっており、リバースローラ111は集積方向のみに回転するようにクラッチを実装している。
フィードローラ110とリバースローラ111は図示しないアクチュエータにて連動して駆動する。
The feed roller 110 and the feeding roller 114 are rotatable in the separation / stacking direction to feed out banknotes, and the reverse roller 111 is mounted with a clutch so as to rotate only in the stacking direction.
The feed roller 110 and the reverse roller 111 are driven in conjunction with an actuator (not shown).

羽根車113は、集積紙幣の叩き落しおよび既集積紙幣を押えるもので、集積時にリバースローラ111と同軸位置に図示しないアクチュエータにより移動する。
また、羽根車113は、集積時の紙幣後端を叩き落し、かつ集積済紙幣が浮かないように押え、次の紙幣が集積できるスペースを確保する位置に実装されている。また、リバースローラ111と同様にクラッチを実装しており、集積方向にのみ回転し、分離時、羽根車113は図示しない退避機構により退避する構成となっている。
The impeller 113 is used to push the stacked banknotes and press the already stacked banknotes, and moves to the reverse roller 111 and a coaxial position by an actuator (not shown) during stacking.
Further, the impeller 113 is mounted at a position that knocks down the trailing edge of the banknote at the time of stacking and holds the stacked banknote so as not to float, and secures a space where the next banknote can be stacked. Further, a clutch is mounted in the same manner as the reverse roller 111, and the clutch rotates only in the accumulation direction, and the impeller 113 is retracted by a retracting mechanism (not shown) at the time of separation.

ビルストッパ115は、紙幣の端部に対して複数本が当接して紙幣を支持するように配置してあり、図のA方向に一定の力がかかっており、集積紙幣が接触したときに、図のB方向に移動可能になっている。また、紙幣が衝突する表面には、紙幣先端が接触時にすべらないようにギザギザ形状となっている。
集積レバー116は、フィードローラ110の回転軸と同軸に実装され、この軸を支点に動作可能となっている。集積時に放出された紙幣は、集積レバー116に案内され、収納部に集積される。また、集積レバー116の先端1161の位置は、収納紙幣の半分の位置よりビルストッパ115寄りにあり、集積済紙幣の先端を押えることができる。
The bill stopper 115 is arranged so that a plurality of bill stoppers abut against the end of the banknote to support the banknote, and a constant force is applied in the direction A in the figure. It is movable in the direction B in the figure. Moreover, the surface which a banknote collides has a jagged shape so that the front-end | tip of a banknote may not slip at the time of contact.
The accumulation lever 116 is mounted coaxially with the rotation axis of the feed roller 110, and can be operated with this axis as a fulcrum. The banknotes released at the time of stacking are guided by the stacking lever 116 and stacked in the storage unit. Moreover, the position of the front end 1161 of the stacking lever 116 is closer to the bill stopper 115 than the half of the stored banknote, and the front end of the stacked banknote can be pressed.

ビルプレス117は、集積紙幣を押し付けるもので、イニシャル動作の際に、紙幣をクランプするために図示しないアクチュエータでUP/DOWN動作が可能となっている(図はUP状態を示す。)。分離時および集積時はUP位置で保持されている。また、DOWNする際に、ビルストッパ115を図のB方向に押しのけ、紙幣への負担を解除可能となっている。   The bill press 117 presses the stacked banknotes, and an UP / DOWN operation is possible with an actuator (not shown) to clamp the banknotes during the initial operation (the figure shows the UP state). It is held in the UP position during separation and accumulation. Further, when the DOWN is performed, the bill stopper 115 is pushed in the direction B in the figure, so that the burden on the banknote can be released.

集積紙幣が収納されるステージ112は、図示しないアクチュエータによって上下移動可能となっている。
図19でステージの制御の動作フローを説明する。ステージ制御は、連続して紙幣を集積可能なように集積された紙幣の上面を上面検出センサ109で監視し、ステージ112を一定量下げる制御を実施している。
The stage 112 in which the stacked banknotes are stored can be moved up and down by an actuator (not shown).
The operation flow for controlling the stage will be described with reference to FIG. In the stage control, the upper surface of the stacked banknotes is monitored by the upper surface detection sensor 109 so that the banknotes can be stacked continuously, and the stage 112 is controlled to be lowered by a certain amount.

図示しない放出口に設けたセンサによって通過枚数をカウントする(SS1)。
規定枚数が集積完了(通過)すると(SS2)、上面検出センサ109の検知を実施し(SS3)、一定時間ONとなった場合は、集積紙幣の上面が規定位置に達したと判断する。OFFの場合は(SS1)に戻り、再度規定枚数のカウントを行う。
集積紙幣の上面高さが規定位置に達したためステージを一定量DOWNさせる(SS4)。
The number of passing sheets is counted by a sensor provided at a discharge port (not shown) (SS1).
When the specified number of sheets is completed (passed) (SS2), the upper surface detection sensor 109 is detected (SS3), and when it is ON for a certain time, it is determined that the upper surface of the stacked banknotes has reached the specified position. If it is OFF, the process returns to (SS1) and the specified number of sheets is counted again.
Since the upper surface height of the stacked banknotes has reached the specified position, the stage is DOWN by a certain amount (SS4).

集積完了のチェックを実施し、完了の場合は集積終了。完了していない場合は継続して規定枚数のカウントを行う(SS5)。
なお、集積レバーの従来技術としては(例えば、特許文献1)がある。
特開平10−291712号公報
Check the completion of integration. If it is completed, end the integration. If not completed, the specified number of sheets is continuously counted (SS5).
In addition, there exists (for example, patent document 1) as a prior art of an integrated lever.
JP-A-10-291712

しかしながら、上述した従来の技術においては、図20(1)、(2)の如く集積される紙幣が、図20(3)に示す如く、紙幣状態やくせ付き具合等によって集積紙幣の先端がビルストッパ115に引っかかり、本来の集積上面高さはAのラインであるが、Bのラインと誤検知することがあり、それによってステージ112を下げても紙幣の引っかかりが解除されない場合があり図20(4)、そのときには、上面検知センサ109がON状態のままとなる。   However, in the conventional technology described above, the banknotes accumulated as shown in FIGS. 20 (1) and (2) have a bill that is stacked at the leading edge of the banknote as shown in FIG. Although it is caught by the stopper 115 and the original integrated upper surface height is the line A, it may be erroneously detected as the line B, so that even if the stage 112 is lowered, the catch of the banknote may not be released. 4) At that time, the upper surface detection sensor 109 remains in the ON state.

この場合、上面検知センサ109がON状態のままであることにより一定枚数ごとにステージ112は下がり続け、引っかかった紙幣と集積済紙幣との間に隙間が発生する図20(5)。
最終的には、上面検出センサ109がON状態でステージ112はDOWNを実施し、隙間が大きな空間となり、その結果、引っかかり紙幣の上に集積された紙幣の重さで引っかかり紙幣が落下し、その空間に札立ち等の集積不良が発生する図20(6)という問題がある。
In this case, since the upper surface detection sensor 109 remains in the ON state, the stage 112 continues to be lowered every predetermined number of sheets, and a gap is generated between the caught banknote and the accumulated banknote (FIG. 20 (5)).
Eventually, the upper surface detection sensor 109 is in the ON state and the stage 112 performs DOWN, and the gap becomes a large space. As a result, the caught banknote falls with the weight of the banknote accumulated on the caught banknote, and the There is a problem of FIG. 20 (6) in which a stacking failure such as bill standing occurs in the space.

本発明は、このような問題を解決することを課題とする。   An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem.

そこで本発明は、繰出しローラ等によってステージ上に繰り出される紙幣の進行を止める係止部材を有すると共にステージ上に順次繰り出される紙幣を押える集積レバーとを有し、集積された紙幣を押え付ける押圧部材を上方に配置し、集積された紙幣の上面高さを上面検知センサで検知するようにした集積部を有する紙幣自動入出金機において、集積レバーが所定の角度になったときに作用する位置検知センサを設け、集積レバーの先端を係止部材の近傍に位置させておくことにより、集積される紙幣が係止部材に引っかかったことを検知するようにしたことを特徴とする。   Accordingly, the present invention has a locking member that stops the progression of banknotes fed out on the stage by a feeding roller or the like, and has a stacking lever that presses the banknotes that are sequentially fed out on the stage, and presses the stacked banknotes. In a bill automatic depositing / dispensing machine having a stacking section in which the top surface of the stacked banknotes is detected by the top surface detection sensor, position detection that acts when the stacking lever is at a predetermined angle A sensor is provided, and the leading end of the stacking lever is positioned in the vicinity of the locking member, thereby detecting that the stacked banknotes are caught by the locking member.

さらに、集積レバーの先端を係止部材とオーバーラップさせたことを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the tip of the accumulation lever is overlapped with the locking member.

このようにした本発明によると、位置検知センサによって紙幣の引っかかりが発生していることを知ることができ、必要でないステージDOWMを行うことがなくなり、ステージを下げすぎることにより発生する集積不良を防止することができることになる。   According to the present invention as described above, it is possible to know that the banknote has been caught by the position detection sensor, and it is not necessary to perform unnecessary stage DOWM, and it is possible to prevent the stacking failure caused by lowering the stage too much. Will be able to.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は実施例を示す紙幣自動入出金機のブロック図である。
図において、入出金口2のシャッタ4が開いて紙幣1が投入されると、図示しない入出金口内のセンサによって挿入が確認され、シャッタ4を閉じる。
その後、分離部で紙幣を1枚ずつ分離し、分離後、紙幣1は認識部5で判別後、一時保留部6に搬送され、集積部3に集積される。一時保留部6および入出金口2については集積口と分離口が異なり、同様の分離部を有している。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an automatic banknote depositing and dispensing machine showing an embodiment.
In the figure, when the shutter 4 of the deposit / withdrawal port 2 is opened and the bill 1 is inserted, insertion is confirmed by a sensor in the deposit / withdrawal port (not shown), and the shutter 4 is closed.
Thereafter, the banknotes are separated one by one by the separation unit. After separation, the banknotes 1 are discriminated by the recognition unit 5, transported to the temporary storage unit 6, and accumulated in the stacking unit 3. The temporary storage unit 6 and the deposit / withdrawal port 2 have different collection ports and separation ports, and have similar separation units.

分離部から紙幣1を1枚ずつ分離し、認識部5で紙幣の金種判別を行い、図示しない分岐部で各紙幣収納部7へ搬送し、集積を行う。
また、紙幣収納部7は集積口と分離口が共通な分離/集積部8を有しており、紙幣1を1枚ずつ分離し、入出金口2に紙幣を搬送し、集積部3で集積後、シャッタ4が開いて排出完了となる。
The banknotes 1 are separated one by one from the separation unit, the denomination of the banknotes is determined by the recognition unit 5, and transported to each banknote storage unit 7 by a branching unit (not shown) for accumulation.
The banknote storage unit 7 has a separation / stacking unit 8 having a common stacking port and separation port. Thereafter, the shutter 4 is opened and the discharge is completed.

図2、図3は分離口と集積口が共通の分離/集積部8の説明図であり、分離/集積部8は、上面検知センサ9、フィードローラ10、リバースローラ11、ステージ12、羽根車13、繰出しローラ14、係止部材としてのビルストッパ15、集積レバー16、押圧部材としてのビルプレス17、集積レバー16の位置を検出する位置検知センサ18から構成されている。   2 and 3 are explanatory views of the separation / accumulation unit 8 having a common separation port and accumulation port. The separation / accumulation unit 8 includes an upper surface detection sensor 9, a feed roller 10, a reverse roller 11, a stage 12, and an impeller. 13, a feeding roller 14, a bill stopper 15 as a locking member, an accumulation lever 16, a bill press 17 as a pressing member, and a position detection sensor 18 for detecting the position of the accumulation lever 16.

フィードローラ10および繰出しローラ14は紙幣を繰り出すため、分離/集積方向に回転可能になっており、リバースローラ11は集積方向のみに回転するようにクラッチを実装している。
フィードローラ10とリバースローラ11は図示しないアクチュエータによって連動して駆動する。
The feed roller 10 and the feed roller 14 are rotatable in the separation / stacking direction to feed bills, and the reverse roller 11 is mounted with a clutch so as to rotate only in the stacking direction.
The feed roller 10 and the reverse roller 11 are driven in conjunction by an actuator (not shown).

集積紙幣の叩き落しおよび既集積紙幣を押える役割の羽根車13は集積時にリバースローラ11と同軸位置に図示しないアクチュエータにより移動する。
また、羽根車13は、集積時の紙幣後端を叩き落し、かつ集積済紙幣が浮かないように押え、次の紙幣が集積できるスペースを確保する位置に実装されている。また、リバースローラ11と同様にクラッチを実装しており、集積方向にのみ回転し、分離時、羽根車13は図示しない退避機構により退避する構成となっている。
The impeller 13 that plays the role of pushing the stacked banknotes and pressing the already stacked banknotes moves to the reverse roller 11 and a coaxial position by an actuator (not shown) during stacking.
Further, the impeller 13 is mounted at a position that knocks down the trailing edge of the banknote at the time of stacking and holds the stacked banknote so as not to float, and secures a space where the next banknote can be stacked. In addition, a clutch is mounted in the same manner as the reverse roller 11 and rotates only in the accumulating direction, and the impeller 13 is retracted by a retracting mechanism (not shown) at the time of separation.

ビルストッパ15は、図3に示す如く、紙幣の端部に対して複数本(実施例では2本)が当接して紙幣を支持するように配置してあり、紙幣に対して図2のA方向に図示しないスプリングにより一定の力がかかるようになっており、集積紙幣が接触したときに、図2のB方向に移動可能になっている。また、紙幣が衝突する表面には、紙幣先端が接触時にすべらないようにギザギザ形状となっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the bill stopper 15 is arranged so that a plurality (two in the embodiment) abuts against the end of the bill to support the bill. A certain force is applied to the direction by a spring (not shown), and when the stacked banknotes come into contact, the direction is movable in the direction B in FIG. Moreover, the surface which a banknote collides has a jagged shape so that the front-end | tip of a banknote may not slip at the time of contact.

集積レバー16は、ビルストッパ15の間に位置するように配置され、フィードローラ10の回転軸と同軸に実装され、この軸を支点に動作可能となっている。集積時に放出された紙幣は、集積レバー16に案内され、収納部に集積される。また、集積レバー16の先端161の位置は、収納紙幣の半分の位置よりビルストッパ15寄りにあり、集積済紙幣の先部を押えることができる。   The accumulation lever 16 is disposed so as to be positioned between the bill stoppers 15, is mounted coaxially with the rotation shaft of the feed roller 10, and can operate with this shaft as a fulcrum. The banknotes released at the time of stacking are guided by the stacking lever 16 and stacked in the storage unit. Moreover, the position of the front end 161 of the stacking lever 16 is closer to the bill stopper 15 than the half position of the stored banknote, and the tip of the stacked banknote can be pressed.

ビルプレス17は、イニシャル動作の際に、紙幣をクランプするために図示しないアクチュエータでUP/DOWN動作が可能となっている(図はUP状態を示す。)。分離時および集積時はUP位置で保持されている。また、DOWNする際に、ビルストッパ15を図のB方向に押しのけ、紙幣への負担を解除可能となっている。
集積紙幣が収納されるステージ12は、図示しないアクチュエータによって上下移動可能となっている。
The bill press 17 is capable of UP / DOWN operation with an actuator (not shown) to clamp the bill during the initial operation (the figure shows the UP state). It is held in the UP position during separation and accumulation. Further, when the DOWN is performed, the bill stopper 15 is pushed in the direction B in the figure, so that the burden on the banknote can be released.
The stage 12 in which the stacked banknotes are stored can be moved up and down by an actuator (not shown).

位置検知センサ18は、集積レバー16の先端161の位置を検出するセンサであって分離/集積部に実装されており、集積レバー16の先端161の位置が紙幣のビルストッパ15に引っかかった高さ、つまり、集積レバー16が所定の角度になったことを検出するように設定されている。
以上の構成によると、図4に示す如く、ビルストッパ15に紙幣が引っかかると、集積レバー16の先端161がビルストッパ15に引っかかった集積紙幣により通常の上面位置より高くなるために位置検知センサ18がそれを検出して、紙幣の引っかかりが発生していることを知ることができ、必要でないときに間違ってステージを下げることがなくなりステージを下げ過ぎることにより発生する集積不良を防止することができることになる。
The position detection sensor 18 is a sensor that detects the position of the tip 161 of the stacking lever 16 and is mounted on the separating / stacking unit. The height of the position of the tip 161 of the stacking lever 16 caught by the bill stopper 15 of the bill. That is, it is set to detect that the accumulation lever 16 has reached a predetermined angle.
According to the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 4, when a bill is caught on the bill stopper 15, the front end 161 of the stacking lever 16 becomes higher than the normal upper surface position by the stacked bill caught on the bill stopper 15. Can detect that the banknote has been caught, prevent the stage from being lowered accidentally when it is not necessary, and prevent the stacking failure caused by lowering the stage too much become.

本実施例は、上記実施例1と同一の構造であり、ビルストッパ15に紙幣が引っかかった時にビルプレス17により、その引っかかり状態を解除することができるようにしたものである。
図5の動作フローを用いて説明する。
図示しない放出口に設けたセンサによって通過枚数をカウントする(S1−1)。
The present embodiment has the same structure as that of the first embodiment, and the bill press 17 can release the caught state when a bill is caught on the bill stopper 15.
This will be described with reference to the operation flow of FIG.
The number of passing sheets is counted by a sensor provided at a discharge port (not shown) (S1-1).

規定枚数が集積完了(通過)すると(S1−2)、位置検知センサ18の検知を実施し(S1−3)、一定時間ONとなった場合は、図6に示す如く、集積レバー16の先端161がビルストッパ15に引っかかった集積紙幣により通常の上面位置より高い位置にあると判断して集積を停止する(S1−4)。OFFの場合は(S1−6)に進む。
そこで、図7、図8に示す如く、ビルプレス17のDOWNとUPを行い、集積紙幣のビルストッパ15への引っかかりを解除する(S1−5)。
When the specified number of sheets is completed (passed) (S1-2), the position detection sensor 18 detects (S1-3), and when it is ON for a certain time, as shown in FIG. It is determined that 161 is at a position higher than the normal upper surface position by the stacked banknotes caught by the bill stopper 15, and the stacking is stopped (S1-4). If it is OFF, the process proceeds to (S1-6).
Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the bill press 17 is DOWN and UP to release the stuck bills from the bill stopper 15 (S1-5).

上面検出センサ9の検知を実施し(S1−6)、一定時間ONとなった場合は、集積紙幣の上面が規定位置に達したと判断する。OFFの場合は(S1−1)に戻り、再度規定枚数のカウントを行う。
集積紙幣の上面高さが規定位置に達したためステージを一定量DOWNさせる(S1−7)。
When the detection by the upper surface detection sensor 9 is performed (S1-6) and it is ON for a certain time, it is determined that the upper surface of the stacked banknotes has reached the specified position. If it is OFF, the process returns to (S1-1) and the specified number of sheets is counted again.
Since the upper surface height of the stacked banknotes has reached the specified position, the stage is DOWN by a certain amount (S1-7).

集積完了のチェックを実施し、完了の場合は集積終了(S1−8)。完了していない場合は継続して(S1−1)規定枚数のカウントを行い、上記の工程を繰り返す。
以上の実施例によると、位置検知センサ18によって紙幣の引っかかり状態を検出すると、ビルプレス17を動作させてその引っかかり状態を解除するために、札立ち等が発生する隙間の発生をなくし、集積性能を向上させることができることになる。
An accumulation completion check is performed. If the accumulation is completed, the accumulation ends (S1-8). If not completed (S1-1), the specified number of sheets is counted and the above steps are repeated.
According to the above embodiment, when the banknote catching state is detected by the position detection sensor 18, the bill press 17 is operated to release the catching state. Can be improved.

本実施例は、これも上記実施例1と同一の構造であり、ビルストッパ15に紙幣の先端が引っかかった時にビルプレス17により、その引っかかり状態を解除することができるようにしたものである。
図9の動作フローを用いて説明する。
図示しない放出口に設けたセンサによって通過枚数をカウントする(S2−1)。
This embodiment also has the same structure as the first embodiment, and the bill press 17 can release the catch state when the bill stopper 15 catches the tip of the bill.
This will be described with reference to the operation flow of FIG.
The number of passing sheets is counted by a sensor provided at a discharge port (not shown) (S2-1).

規定枚数が集積完了(通過)すると(S2−2)、位置検知センサ18と上面検知センサ9のand条件で各センサのONを確認し(S2−3)、andONの場合(図10)のみ、集積を停止し(S2−4)、ビルプレス17のDOWN→UPの実施を行い、集積紙幣のビルストッパ15への引っかかりを解除する(S2−5)。
上記(S2−3)で、位置検知センサ18のみONの場合(図11)は、上面検知センサ9がOFFで集積を継続することが可能と判断し(S2−1)に戻って集積枚数カウントを再開し、処理の停止をしない。また、上面検知センサ9のみがONの場合(S2−6)も同様に処理の停止をしないでステージを一定量DOWNさせる(S2−7)。
When the specified number of sheets has been accumulated (passed) (S2-2), each sensor ON is confirmed by the AND condition of the position detection sensor 18 and the upper surface detection sensor 9 (S2-3), and only in the case of andON (FIG. 10), Accumulation is stopped (S2-4), DOWN → UP of the bill press 17 is performed, and the stuck bills on the bill stopper 15 are released (S2-5).
When only the position detection sensor 18 is ON in the above (S2-3) (FIG. 11), it is determined that the upper surface detection sensor 9 is OFF and the accumulation can be continued, and the process returns to (S2-1) to count the number of accumulated sheets Restart and do not stop the process. Similarly, when only the upper surface detection sensor 9 is ON (S2-6), the stage is also DOWN by a certain amount without stopping the processing (S2-7).

集積完了のチェックを実施し、完了の場合は集積終了(S2−8)。完了していない場合は継続して(S2−1)規定枚数のカウントを行い、上記の工程を繰り返す。
以上により、集積可能な場合は処理を停止しないで処理の継続可能となり、上記実施例2に対してより速く処理することが可能となる。
An accumulation completion check is performed. If the accumulation is completed, the accumulation is completed (S2-8). If not completed (S2-1), the specified number of sheets is counted and the above steps are repeated.
As described above, when accumulation is possible, the process can be continued without stopping the process, and the process can be performed faster than the second embodiment.

本実施例は、図12、図13に示す如く、集積レバー16を長くしてその先端161の位置を紙幣端より突出させてビルストッパ15とオーバーラップさせたところにある。また、図14に示す如く、オーバーラップ量Wは常にビルストッパ15とオーバーラップするようにビルストッパ15のストローク量Sよりも大きく設定されている。他の個所の構造は上記実施例と同様である。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the stacking lever 16 is lengthened so that the tip 161 protrudes from the bill end and overlaps the bill stopper 15. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the overlap amount W is set larger than the stroke amount S of the bill stopper 15 so as to always overlap the bill stopper 15. Other structures are the same as those in the above embodiment.

以上の構成によると、ビルストッパ15は図15に示すA方向に図示しないスプリングにより力がかかった状態となっている。図15(a)紙幣がビルストッパ15に接触した瞬間に、図15(b)紙幣の衝突によってビルストッパ15は矢印B方向(紙幣進行方向)に移動する。このとき、集積レバー16の先端161とは常にオーバーラップしている状態となっているために、集積レバーの先端が紙幣先端を下方に押し付け、それによって紙幣はのばされ、図15(c)ビルストッパ15のA方向の力に対して、反発力を伴って矢印B方向(進行紙幣を戻す方向)に移動することで紙幣を延ばした状態で押し戻すことができる。   According to the above configuration, the bill stopper 15 is in a state where a force is applied by a spring (not shown) in the direction A shown in FIG. The bill stopper 15 moves in the direction of arrow B (the bill travel direction) by the collision of the bill in FIG. 15B at the moment when the bill contacts the bill stopper 15 in FIG. At this time, since the front end 161 of the stacking lever 16 always overlaps the front end of the stacking lever 16, the front end of the stacking lever presses the front end of the bill downward, thereby extending the bill, and FIG. It can push back in the state which extended the banknote by moving to the arrow B direction (direction which returns an advance banknote) with a repulsive force with respect to the force of A direction of the bill stopper 15. FIG.

以上の如く、本実施例によると、集積レバー16の先端161をビルストッパ15とオーバーラップさせることにより紙幣をのばすと共にビルストッパ15のストローク量Sが大きくなって図16に示すような集積レバー16とビルストッパ15との隙間に紙幣先端が矢印方向(上方向)に入り込むことがなくなり、ビルストッパ15に紙幣が引っかかることがなくなる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, the tip 161 of the stacking lever 16 is overlapped with the bill stopper 15, thereby extending the bills and increasing the stroke amount S of the bill stopper 15 so that the stacking lever 16 as shown in FIG. And the bill stopper 15 are prevented from entering the direction of the arrow (upward) and the bill is not caught on the bill stopper 15.

また、集積レバー16の先端161が常にビルストッパ15とオーバーラップしているために、ビルストッパ15のストローク量分の紙幣サイズが異なる短手異サイズ紙幣についても対応が可能となる。   In addition, since the tip 161 of the stacking lever 16 always overlaps the bill stopper 15, it is possible to cope with short-sized bills having different bill sizes corresponding to the stroke amount of the bill stopper 15.

紙幣自動入出金機の説明図Illustration of automatic banknote deposit and withdrawal machine 分離/集積部の側面説明図Side view of separation / stacking unit 分離/集積部の平面説明図Plane explanatory diagram of separation / stacking unit 紙幣の引っかかり状態の説明図Explanatory drawing of the state of catching banknotes 実施例2の作動を示すフローチャートFlowchart showing the operation of the second embodiment. 位置検知センサONの場合の説明図Explanatory drawing when position detection sensor is ON ビルプレスDOWNの説明図Illustration of Bill Press DOWN ビルプレスUPの説明図Illustration of Bill Press UP 実施例3の作動を示すフローチャートFlowchart showing the operation of the third embodiment. 上面検知センサおよび位置検知センサONの場合の説明図Explanatory drawing when the top sensor and position sensor are ON 上面検知センサOFFの場合の説明図Explanatory drawing when the upper surface detection sensor is OFF 実施例4を示す分離/集積部の側面説明図Side surface explanatory drawing of the isolation | separation / accumulation part which shows Example 4. FIG. 実施例4を示す分離/集積部の平面説明図Plane explanatory drawing of the isolation | separation / stacking part which shows Example 4. FIG. ビルストッパと集積レバーの先端との関係を示す説明図Explanatory drawing showing the relationship between the bill stopper and the tip of the integrated lever ビルストッパと集積レバーの動作説明図Explanation of operation of bill stopper and integrated lever 集積レバーとビルストッパとの隙間に紙幣先端が入り込んだ説明図Explanatory drawing of bill tip entering the gap between the stacking lever and the bill stopper 従来の紙幣自動入出金機の説明図Explanatory drawing of conventional bill automatic depositing and dispensing machine 分離/集積部の側面説明図Side view of separation / stacking unit 従来例の作動を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing the operation of the conventional example 従来例の分離/集積部の動作説明図Explanation of operation of separation / stacking unit of conventional example

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 紙幣
2 入出金口
3 集積部
4 シャッタ
5 認識部
6 一時保留部
7 紙幣収納部
8 分離/集積部
9 上面検知センサ
10 フィードローラ
11 リバースローラ
12 ステージ
13 羽根車
14 繰出しローラ
15 係止部材
16 集積レバー
17 押圧部材
18 位置検知センサ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Banknote 2 Deposit / withdrawal port 3 Accumulation part 4 Shutter 5 Recognition part 6 Temporary reservation part 7 Bill storage part 8 Separation / stacking part 9 Upper surface detection sensor 10 Feed roller 11 Reverse roller 12 Stage 13 Impeller 14 Feeding roller 15 Locking member 16 Integrated lever 17 Press member 18 Position detection sensor

Claims (4)

繰出しローラ等によってステージ上に繰り出される紙幣の進行を止める係止部材を有すると共にステージ上に順次繰り出される紙幣を押える集積レバーとを有し、集積された紙幣を押え付ける押圧部材を上方に配置し、集積された紙幣の上面高さを上面検知センサで検知するようにした集積部を有する紙幣自動入出金機において、
集積レバーが所定の角度になったときに作用する位置検知センサを設け、集積レバーの先端を係止部材の近傍に位置させておくことにより、集積される紙幣が係止部材に引っかかったことを検知するようにしたことを特徴とする紙幣自動入出金機。
It has a latching member that stops the progress of banknotes that are fed out on the stage by a feeding roller and the like, and has an accumulation lever that presses the banknotes that are sequentially fed out on the stage. In the banknote automatic depositing and dispensing machine having a stacking unit that detects the height of the upper surface of the stacked banknotes with an upper surface detection sensor,
By providing a position detection sensor that operates when the stacking lever is at a predetermined angle, and the tip of the stacking lever is positioned in the vicinity of the locking member, the stacked bills are caught by the locking member. A bill automatic depositing and dispensing machine characterized in that it detects it.
請求項1において、紙幣集積中に、位置検知センサがONすると、集積を一端停止し、押圧部材を作動させて紙幣の係止部材への引っかかりを解除することを特徴とする紙幣自動入出金機。 2. The automatic banknote depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein when the position detection sensor is turned on during the stacking of banknotes, the stacking is temporarily stopped and the pressing member is operated to release the catching of the banknotes on the locking member. . 請求項1において、紙幣集積時に、位置検知センサおよび上面検知センサが共にONしたときにのみ集積を一端停止し、押圧部材を作動させて紙幣の係止部材への引っかかりを解除することを特徴とする紙幣自動入出金機。 In Claim 1, only when a position detection sensor and an upper surface detection sensor are both turned ON at the time of banknote accumulation | stacking, collection | stacking is stopped once and the press member is operated, The catch to the latching member of a banknote is cancelled | released, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Banknote automatic deposit and withdrawal machine. 請求項1において、集積レバーの先端を係止部材とオーバーラップさせたことを特徴とする紙幣自動入出金機。 2. The automatic banknote depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the end of the stacking lever is overlapped with the locking member.
JP2007063767A 2007-03-13 2007-03-13 Automatic banknote deposit and withdrawal machine Expired - Fee Related JP5045164B2 (en)

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CN200810082570A CN100587734C (en) 2007-03-13 2008-03-03 Bank note automatic teller machine
KR1020080019752A KR100977698B1 (en) 2007-03-13 2008-03-03 Bill automatic paying-in and paying-out apparatus

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CN102163347A (en) * 2010-02-19 2011-08-24 冲电气工业株式会社 Bank note collecting storage facility and bank note deposit / withdrawal machine equipped with bank note collecting storage facility
JP2011170668A (en) * 2010-02-19 2011-09-01 Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd Bill storage and teller machine therewith
JP2013246690A (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-09 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Automatic transaction device
JP2015203902A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-11-16 グローリー株式会社 Paper sheet processing device

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KR100977698B1 (en) 2010-08-24
JP5045164B2 (en) 2012-10-10

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