JP2008210048A - Bill processing apparatus - Google Patents
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- JP2008210048A JP2008210048A JP2007044464A JP2007044464A JP2008210048A JP 2008210048 A JP2008210048 A JP 2008210048A JP 2007044464 A JP2007044464 A JP 2007044464A JP 2007044464 A JP2007044464 A JP 2007044464A JP 2008210048 A JP2008210048 A JP 2008210048A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、顧客等の操作により各種の取引を行う自動取引装置に組み込まれる紙幣処理装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a banknote handling apparatus incorporated in an automatic transaction apparatus that performs various transactions by operations of customers and the like.
従来の紙幣処理装置は、入金時に入金された紙幣を一括して集積部に集積させておき、出金用の紙幣を収納しておく収納部の紙幣が所定の収納量以下になると集積部に集積された紙幣を収納部にその表裏を揃えながら補充するようにして出金時に紙幣の表裏を揃えて出金できるようにしている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。
また、入金時に入金された紙幣のうち「表」が上となっている紙幣を出金用の収納部に収納し、一方「裏」が上となっている紙幣を一括収納部へ収納しておき、収納部の紙幣が所定の収納量以下になると一括収納部に収納された「裏」が上となっている紙幣を、表裏を揃えながら収納部に補充するようにして出金時に紙幣の表裏を揃えて出金できるようにしているものもある（例えば、特許文献２参照）。
Also, banknotes with the “front” of the banknotes deposited at the time of depositing are stored in the storage section for withdrawal, while banknotes with the “back” are stored in the batch storage section. When the banknotes in the storage section are less than the predetermined storage amount, the banknotes with the “back” stored in the batch storage section on top are replenished to the storage section with the front and back aligned, There are some that allow the withdrawal to be made with the front and back aligned (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
しかしながら、上述した従来の技術においては、入金された紙幣のうち「裏」（または「表」）が上になった紙幣は一括収納部等へ一旦収納されることになり、入金時に出金用の紙幣を収納する収納部に収納される紙幣が少なくなってしまうため、一括収納部等に収納された紙幣を収納部へ補充する補充動作が頻繁に行われその補充動作中は出金動作を行うことができないこと、更には一括収納部等が装着されていないと入金や出金の取引ができないという問題がある。 However, in the conventional technique described above, the banknotes with the “back” (or “front”) on the top of the banknotes deposited are temporarily stored in a batch storage unit or the like, and are used for withdrawal when depositing. Since the banknotes stored in the storage section for storing the banknotes are reduced, the replenishment operation for replenishing the banknotes stored in the batch storage section or the like to the storage section is frequently performed, and the withdrawal operation is performed during the replenishment operation. In addition, there is a problem that it is impossible to perform deposit and withdrawal transactions unless a batch storage unit or the like is attached.
本発明は、このような問題を解決することを課題とする。 An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem.
そのため、本発明は、紙幣を１枚ずつ分離して繰り出す分離手段と、その分離手段と同側に紙幣を取り込む取り込み手段を有し、入金する紙幣の投入を受け付けるとともにその投入された紙幣または前記取り込み手段で取り込んだ紙幣を前記分離手段で分離して繰り出す接客部と、紙幣を収納する紙幣収納カセットと、前記接客部の分離手段から繰り出された紙幣を前記紙幣収納カセットへ搬送する第１の搬送路と、前記第１の搬送路上に紙幣を鑑別する鑑別部と、前記鑑別部で鑑別された紙幣を前記接客部の取り込み手段へ搬送する第２の搬送路とを設け、入金取引時に、前記鑑別部で表裏の一方側と鑑別された紙幣を前記第１の搬送路で紙幣収納カセットへ搬送して収納し、他方側と鑑別された紙幣を前記第２の搬送路で前記接客部の取り込み手段へ搬送して戻し、その紙幣を前記接客部の分離手段で再度繰り出し、前記第１の搬送路で前記紙幣収納カセットへ搬送して紙幣の表裏を揃えて収納するようにしたことを特徴とする。 Therefore, the present invention has separating means for separating and feeding out banknotes one by one, and taking-in means for taking in the banknotes on the same side as the separating means, and accepting the insertion of banknotes to be deposited and A customer service part that separates and feeds out banknotes taken in by the take-in means, a banknote storage cassette that stores banknotes, and a first bank that transports banknotes fed out from the separation means of the service part to the banknote storage cassette. A conveyance path, a discrimination part for identifying banknotes on the first conveyance path, and a second conveyance path for conveying the banknotes identified by the discrimination part to the taking-in means of the customer service part, at the time of deposit transaction, The banknote discriminated from the one side of the front and back by the discrimination unit is conveyed and stored in the banknote storage cassette in the first transport path, and the banknote discriminated from the other side is stored in the second transport path by the customer service unit. Take The bills are conveyed and returned, and the bills are fed out again by the separating means of the customer service unit, and are conveyed to the bill storage cassette in the first conveyance path so that the front and back of the bills are aligned and stored. And
このようにした本発明は、入金時に出金用の紙幣の表裏を揃えて紙幣収納カセットに収納することができ、補充動作が行われる頻度を減少させ、出金動作を妨げることが少なくなるという効果が得られる。 According to the present invention as described above, the front and back of the banknotes for withdrawal can be aligned and stored in the banknote storage cassette at the time of deposit, and the frequency of the replenishment operation is reduced, and the withdrawal operation is less likely to be disturbed. An effect is obtained.
以下、図面を参照して本発明による紙幣処理装置の実施例を説明する。 Embodiments of a banknote handling apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図１は実施例における紙幣処理装置の内部構成を示す側面図である。
図１において１は接客部で、この接客部１には図示しないシャッターが設けられており、顧客が自動取引装置を操作して取引を行う際はこのシャッターが開閉して紙幣の出し入れが可能になるように制御されるものとなっている。
この接客部１内には、顧客が紙幣を投入する際には開口部が上に向きかつ紙幣の分離や取り込みを行うときは開口部が横を向くように角度変化する紙幣保持部材２と、入金取引時に顧客により紙幣保持部材２にセットされた紙幣を１枚ずつ分離して装置内に送り込む分離手段、および表裏を反転させるための紙幣、顧客に返却する紙幣や出金取引時に顧客に支払う紙幣等を紙幣保持部材２に取り込む取り込み手段を有している。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing the internal configuration of the banknote handling apparatus in the embodiment.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a customer service unit. The customer service unit 1 is provided with a shutter (not shown). When a customer operates an automatic transaction apparatus to perform a transaction, this shutter opens and closes so that bills can be taken in and out. It is what is controlled to become.
In this customer service section 1, when a customer inserts a banknote, the banknote holding member 2 whose angle changes so that the opening faces upward and when the banknote is separated or taken in, the opening faces sideways; Separating means that separates the banknotes set on the banknote holding member 2 by the customer at the time of deposit transaction and feeds them into the apparatus, banknotes for reversing the front and back, banknotes to be returned to the customer, and payment to the customer at the time of withdrawal transaction It has a taking-in means for taking in bills and the like into the bill holding member 2.
この接客部１は紙幣の分離や取り込みを行うときに角度変化する紙幣保持部材２の開口部側の上部に紙幣取り込み口を有し、この取り込み口と同側の下部に繰り出し口を有している。
また、その紙幣取り込み口から取り込んだ紙幣を分離手段で１枚ずつ分離して装置内に送り込むことができるようになっている。したがって、紙幣取り込み口から取り込んだ紙幣を折り返して分離手段で１枚ずつ分離して装置内に送り込むことにより、その紙幣の表裏を反転させることができるようになっている。
This customer service section 1 has a banknote inlet at the upper part of the opening side of the banknote holding member 2 that changes in angle when separating and taking in banknotes, and has a feeding outlet at the lower part on the same side as this inlet. Yes.
Moreover, the banknote taken in from the banknote taking-in port can be separated one by one by the separating means and fed into the apparatus. Therefore, the front and back of the banknote can be reversed by folding back the banknote taken in from the banknote taking-in port, separating it one by one by the separating means and feeding it into the apparatus.
３は鑑別部で、この鑑別部３は、紙幣の真偽、金種、正損、表裏の鑑別を行うと共に、重送、連鎖、斜行等の搬送異常の検知、および金種が確定した紙幣の計数を行う機能を有している。
ここで、本実施例において、紙幣の「表」とは、紙幣の表裏の一方側、例えば人物が印刷されている面をいい、「裏」とは、その反対側の面をいうものとし、鑑別部３は、「表」を上方として通過した紙幣を「表」と鑑別し、「裏」を上方として通過した紙幣を「裏」と鑑別するものとする。
3 is a discrimination unit. This discrimination unit 3 discriminates the authenticity, denomination, correctness, and front / back of banknotes, detects conveyance abnormalities such as double feeding, chaining, skewing, and the type of money. It has a function to count banknotes.
Here, in this embodiment, the “front” of the banknote refers to one side of the front and back of the banknote, for example, the surface on which a person is printed, and the “back” refers to the opposite side surface, The discriminating unit 3 discriminates a bill that has passed with the “front” as the upper side from “front”, and discriminates a bill that has passed the “back” as the upper side from the “back”.
４ａ〜４ｄは紙幣収納カセットで、ここでは４個並べて配置しているが、この数に限られるものではなく、運用形態等に応じて少なくとも１つ備えていればよい。
紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄにはそれぞれ上部一端に紙幣の取り込みおよび繰り出し用の開口部が形成されており、各々の開口部には紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄ内に紙幣を１枚ずつ送り込んで集積させると共に紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄ内から紙幣を１枚ずつ分離して繰り出す複数のローラから成る集積繰り出し手段が設けられている。
Reference numerals 4a to 4d denote banknote storage cassettes which are arranged side by side here. However, the number is not limited to this number, and at least one may be provided depending on the operation mode and the like.
The banknote storage cassettes 4a to 4d are each formed with an opening for taking in and feeding out banknotes at one upper end, and the banknotes are fed one by one into the banknote storage cassettes 4a to 4d and accumulated. At the same time, there is provided a stacking and feeding means composed of a plurality of rollers for separating and feeding bills one by one from the bill storage cassettes 4a to 4d.
また、紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄ内にはそれぞれ昇降可能なステージが設けられており、紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄ内に収納される紙幣はこのステージ上に集積され、各ステージは紙幣の収納、繰り出しに応じて昇降動作するものとなっている。
５は入金取引時および出金取引時の紙幣の搬送方向における鑑別部３の下流側に配置された一時保留部で、接客部１側の上部に紙幣取り込み口を有し、この取り込み口と同側の下部に繰り出し口を有している。そして一時保留部５内には紙幣を取り込むための複数のローラから成る取り込み手段と、紙幣を一枚ずつ分離して繰り出す複数のローラから成る繰り出し手段が前記取り込み口と繰り出し口に対応して設けられている。
The banknote storage cassettes 4a to 4d are each provided with a stage that can be raised and lowered. The banknotes stored in the banknote storage cassettes 4a to 4d are accumulated on the stage, and each stage stores and feeds banknotes. It moves up and down according to the above.
Reference numeral 5 denotes a temporary storage unit disposed on the downstream side of the discrimination unit 3 in the conveyance direction of banknotes at the time of deposit transaction and withdrawal transaction, and has a banknote intake port at the upper part on the customer service unit 1 side. It has a feeding opening at the bottom of the side. In the temporary storage section 5, a taking-in means comprising a plurality of rollers for taking in banknotes and a feeding means comprising a plurality of rollers for separating and feeding out the banknotes one by one are provided corresponding to the taking-in port and the feeding port. It has been.
この一時保留部５は、入金取引時に鑑別部３で入金可能と鑑別された紙幣を、入金が確定するまで一時保留するために用いられる。
６は補充回収カセットで、この補充回収カセット６は紙幣処理装置に対して着脱可能に設けられている。
この補充回収カセット６は、紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄに対して紙幣の補充および該紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄから紙幣の回収を行うために使用される一括収納部であるが、本発明とは直接関係がないのでその詳細については説明を省略する。
The temporary holding unit 5 is used to temporarily hold the banknotes identified as being depositable by the discrimination unit 3 at the time of deposit transaction until the deposit is confirmed.
Reference numeral 6 denotes a replenishment / collection cassette. The replenishment / recovery cassette 6 is detachably attached to the banknote processing apparatus.
The replenishing and collecting cassette 6 is a collective storage unit used for replenishing banknotes with respect to the banknote storage cassettes 4a to 4d and collecting banknotes from the banknote storage cassettes 4a to 4d. Since there is no relationship, the details are omitted.
７は出金取引時等に顧客が取り忘れた紙幣を収納する取忘れ紙幣収納カセット、８は入金取引時に鑑別部３で入金可能であるが出金用紙幣として再利用するには不適当な損券と鑑別された紙幣を収納する損券カセット、９は出金取引時および補充回収カセット６への回収時に鑑別部３で金種不明等のリジェクト紙幣と鑑別された紙幣を収納するリジェクト専用カセットで、これらのカセット７〜９も紙幣処理装置に対して着脱可能に設けられている。 7 is a forgotten banknote storage cassette for storing banknotes that a customer forgets at the time of a withdrawal transaction, and 8 is unsuitable for reuse as a withdrawal banknote, although it can be deposited by the discrimination unit 3 at the time of a deposit transaction. A non-use cassette for storing banknotes discriminated from banknotes, 9 for rejects that store banknotes discriminated from reject banknotes of unknown denomination etc. in the discriminating unit 3 at the time of withdrawal transactions and collection into the replenishment collection cassette 6 These cassettes 7 to 9 are also detachably attached to the banknote processing apparatus.
１０ａ〜１０ｈは紙幣を搬送する搬送路である。
ここで、搬送路１０ａと１０ｂは、接客部１の分離手段から鑑別部３を経由し、コの字を描くように下方に反転して紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄに対応する各集積繰り出し手段に至る入金経路を成し、搬送路１０ｂと１０ｃは紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄに対応する各集積繰り出し手段から鑑別部３を経由して一時保留部５の下側から逆コの字を描くように一時保留部５の上方に反転して接客部１の取り込み手段に至る出金経路を成すように設けられており、従って搬送路１０ｂは入金経路と出金経路とで共用されるものとなっている。
10a to 10h are transport paths for transporting banknotes.
Here, the conveyance paths 10a and 10b pass from the separating means of the customer service section 1 through the discrimination section 3 and are turned downward so as to draw a U-shape, and are fed to each stacking and feeding means corresponding to the banknote storage cassettes 4a to 4d. The transport paths 10b and 10c are drawn in a reverse U shape from the lower side of the temporary storage section 5 via the discrimination section 3 from each stacking and feeding means corresponding to the bill storage cassettes 4a to 4d. It is provided so as to form a withdrawal path that is reversed above the temporary storage section 5 and reaches the taking-in means of the customer service section 1, and therefore the transport path 10b is shared by the deposit path and the withdrawal path. Yes.
また、搬送路１０ｃと搬送路１０ｂは、紙幣の装填・補充時に補充回収カセット６から鑑別部３を経て紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄに対応する各集積繰り出し手段に至る装填・補充経路としても利用される。
そのため、少なくとも搬送路１０ｂと１０ｃは紙幣の入金、装填・補充時と出金時とで紙幣を逆の方向に搬送するように駆動制御されるものとなっている。
Further, the conveyance path 10c and the conveyance path 10b are also used as a loading / replenishment path from the replenishment / collection cassette 6 to the respective stacking and feeding means corresponding to the banknote storage cassettes 4a to 4d when loading / replenishing banknotes. The
For this reason, at least the transport paths 10b and 10c are driven and controlled so as to transport the bills in the opposite direction at the time of depositing, loading and replenishing the bills and at the time of withdrawal.
このような紙幣の搬送経路において、一時保留部５は入金時および出金時の紙幣の搬送方向における鑑別部３の下流側に配置されており、そして搬送路１０ｄは接客部１の取り込み手段の手前で搬送路１０ｃから分岐して一時保留部５の取り込み口に至る経路を成すように設けられている。
この搬送路１０ｄは搬送路１０ｃにより搬送されてきた紙幣を反転して一時保留部５の取り込み口に送るように配置されている。
In such a banknote transport path, the temporary storage section 5 is arranged on the downstream side of the discrimination section 3 in the banknote transport direction at the time of depositing and withdrawing, and the transport path 10d is a take-in means of the customer service section 1 It is provided so as to form a path that branches from the transport path 10 c and reaches the intake port of the temporary storage unit 5.
This conveyance path 10d is arranged so as to invert the banknote conveyed by the conveyance path 10c and send it to the take-in port of the temporary storage unit 5.
また、搬送路１０ｅは一時保留部５の繰り出し口を始点として搬送路１０ｃの鑑別部３側へ合流する経路を成すように設けられており、搬送路１０ｆは搬送路１０ｂから分岐して搬送路１０ｃに合流するバイパス経路を成すように設けられている。
搬送路１０ｇは搬送路１０ｂの終端から取り忘れ紙幣収納カセット７、損券カセット８、およびリジェクト専用カセット９の各紙幣取り込み口に至る経路を成すように、更に搬送路１０ｈは搬送路１０ｃの途中から分岐して搬送路１０ｇに合流する経路を成すように設けられている。
Further, the transport path 10e is provided so as to form a path that joins the discrimination section 3 side of the transport path 10c with the delivery port of the temporary storage unit 5 as a starting point, and the transport path 10f branches off from the transport path 10b. It is provided so as to form a bypass path that joins 10c.
The transport path 10g is further in the middle of the transport path 10c so as to form a path from the terminal end of the transport path 10b to the banknote loading port of the banknote storage cassette 7, the banknote cassette 8, and the reject dedicated cassette 9. Is provided so as to form a path that branches off from and joins the transport path 10g.
そして、これらの搬送路の分岐部や合流部には図示しないブレードが設けられ、紙幣の搬送方向を切り替えるようなっている。
このような構成を有する本装置において、以下に説明する各部の動作は、各実施例とも図示しない記憶部に格納されたプログラム（ソフトウェア）に基づいて図示しない制御部により制御されるものとなっている。
A blade (not shown) is provided at a branching part or a joining part of these transport paths so as to switch the transport direction of banknotes.
In this apparatus having such a configuration, the operation of each unit described below is controlled by a control unit (not shown) based on a program (software) stored in a storage unit (not shown) in each embodiment. Yes.
上述した構成の作用について説明する。
なお、以下に説明する各部の動作は、図示しないメモリや磁気ディスク等の記憶手段に格納されたプログラム（ソフトウェア）に基づいて図示しない中央処理装置等の制御手段により制御される。
図２〜図５は実施例における入金時の動作を示す説明図であり、図６は実施例における出金時の動作を示す説明図である。
The operation of the above configuration will be described.
The operation of each unit described below is controlled by a control unit such as a central processing unit (not shown) based on a program (software) stored in a storage unit such as a memory or a magnetic disk (not shown).
2-5 is explanatory drawing which shows the operation | movement at the time of payment in an Example, FIG. 6 is explanatory drawing which shows the operation | movement at the time of payment in an Example.
なお、本実施例では、図１で説明した紙幣収納カセット４ａ〜４ｄのうち、紙幣収納カセット４ａ、４ｂは万円紙幣を収納する金種別カセット、紙幣収納カセット４ｃ、４ｄは千円紙幣を収納する金種別カセットとして用いるように設定されているものとする。
まず、入金時の動作を図２〜図５に基づいて説明する。
入金取引時に顧客または金融機関のオペレータが入金する紙幣を接客部１内に投入する。
In the present embodiment, among the banknote storage cassettes 4a to 4d described in FIG. 1, the banknote storage cassettes 4a and 4b store denomination cassettes that store 10,000 yen banknotes, and the banknote storage cassettes 4c and 4d store thousand yen banknotes. It is assumed that it is set to be used as a denomination cassette.
First, the operation | movement at the time of payment is demonstrated based on FIGS.
A bill to be deposited by a customer or an operator of a financial institution during a deposit transaction is inserted into the customer service section 1.
接客部１内に投入された紙幣は図２に示すように接客部１から分離手段により１枚ずつ繰り出されて搬送路１０ａおよび搬送路１０ｂにより鑑別部３に搬送され、この鑑別部３で紙幣の金種、表裏等の鑑別が行われるとともに重走、連鎖、斜行等の搬送異常の検知が行われる。
その結果、金種が確定し、搬送異常も検知されない正常と鑑別された紙幣は計数されて搬送路１０ｆ、搬送路１０ｃにより搬送され、接客部１の手前で搬送方向が切り替えられて搬送路１０ｄに送り込まれた後、一時保留部５に設けられた取り込み手段により一時保留部５内に取り込まれて集積され、一時保留される。
As shown in FIG. 2, the bills inserted into the customer service unit 1 are fed one by one from the customer service unit 1 by the separating means and conveyed to the discrimination unit 3 through the conveyance path 10 a and the conveyance path 10 b. In addition to discriminating the denomination, front and back, etc., conveyance abnormalities such as heavy running, chaining, and skew are detected.
As a result, the denomination is confirmed, and the banknotes identified as normal, in which no conveyance abnormality is detected, are counted and conveyed by the conveyance path 10f and the conveyance path 10c, and the conveyance direction is switched in front of the customer service unit 1 to convey the conveyance path 10d. After being sent in, the take-in means provided in the temporary hold unit 5 takes in and accumulates in the temporary hold unit 5 and temporarily holds it.
また、金種不明あるいは搬送異常が検知されてリジェクト紙幣と鑑別された紙幣は搬送路１０ｆおよび搬送路１０ｃにより接客部１に搬送され、取り込み手段により紙幣保持部材２に取り込まれて集積される。
このような処理が繰り返され、接客部１内に投入されたすべての紙幣が１枚ずつ繰り出されて正常と鑑別された紙幣は一時保留部５へ、リジェクト紙幣と鑑別された紙幣は接客部１へ搬送される。なお、接客部１へ搬送されたリジェクト紙幣は図示しない仕切り板により投入された紙幣と仕切られ、投入されたすべての紙幣が繰り出されると紙幣保持部材２はその開口部が上方を向くように角度変化し、シャッターが開いて紙幣が顧客またはオペレータに返却され、紙幣が取り出されるとシャッターは閉じられる。
Moreover, the banknote discriminated from the rejected banknote when the denomination or the conveyance abnormality is detected is conveyed to the customer service section 1 through the conveyance path 10f and the conveyance path 10c, and taken into the banknote holding member 2 and collected by the taking-in means.
Such processing is repeated, and all the banknotes thrown into the customer service section 1 are fed out one by one, the banknotes identified as normal are sent to the temporary storage section 5, and the banknotes identified as reject banknotes are the customer service section 1. It is conveyed to. The reject banknotes conveyed to the customer service section 1 are separated from the banknotes inserted by a partition plate (not shown), and when all the banknotes inserted are fed out, the banknote holding member 2 is angled so that the opening faces upward. Change, the shutter is opened and the banknote is returned to the customer or operator, and when the banknote is removed, the shutter is closed.
次に、一時保留部５へ搬送された紙幣は図３に示すように一時保留部５から繰り出し手段により紙幣が１枚ずつ分離して繰り出されて搬送路１０ｅおよび搬送路１０ｂにより鑑別部３に搬送され、この鑑別部３で紙幣の金種、表裏等の鑑別が行われるとともに重走、連鎖、斜行等の搬送異常の検知が行われる。
その結果、金種が確定し、搬送異常も検知されない正常かつ「表」と鑑別された紙幣は計数されて搬送路１０ｂにより各金種別カセットへ搬送され、集積繰り出し手段により万円紙幣は紙幣収納カセット４ａまたは紙幣収納カセット４ｂ内に収納され、千円紙幣は紙幣収納カセット４ｃまたは紙幣収納カセット４ｄ内に収納される。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the banknotes transported to the temporary storage unit 5 are separated and fed out from the temporary storage unit 5 one by one by the feeding means, and are fed to the discrimination unit 3 by the transport path 10e and the transport path 10b. The discrimination unit 3 discriminates the denominations and front / back sides of the banknotes, and detects conveyance abnormalities such as heavy running, chaining, and skew feeding.
As a result, denominations are confirmed, and banknotes that have been identified as normal and “table” with no conveyance abnormality detected are counted and conveyed to each denomination cassette via the conveyance path 10b. The bill is stored in the cassette 4a or the bill storage cassette 4b, and the thousand yen bill is stored in the bill storage cassette 4c or the bill storage cassette 4d.
一方、金種が確定し、搬送異常も検知されない正常かつ「裏」と鑑別された紙幣は計数されて図４に示すように搬送路１０ｆおよび搬送路１０ｃにより接客部１に搬送され、取り込み手段により紙幣保持部材２に取り込まれて集積される（接客部１に戻される）。
なお、金種不明あるいは搬送異常が検知されてリジェクト紙幣と鑑別された紙幣は搬送路１０ｂ、搬送路１０ｈ、および搬送路１０ｇにより損券カセット８に搬送され、取り込み手段により取り込まれる。
On the other hand, the banknotes that have been denominated and that have been identified as normal and “back” in which no conveyance abnormality is detected are counted and conveyed to the customer service section 1 through the conveyance path 10f and the conveyance path 10c as shown in FIG. Are taken in and accumulated in the bill holding member 2 (returned to the customer service section 1).
Note that banknotes whose denomination or conveyance abnormality is detected and identified as reject banknotes are conveyed to the non-use cassette 8 by the conveyance path 10b, the conveyance path 10h, and the conveyance path 10g, and are taken in by the taking-in means.
このような処理が繰り返され、一時保留部５内に集積されたすべての紙幣が１枚ずつ繰り出されて正常かつ「表」と鑑別された紙幣はその「表」を下方として各金種別カセットへ、正常かつ「裏」と鑑別された紙幣は「表」を下方として接客部１へ搬送されて集積され、リジェクト紙幣と鑑別された紙幣は損券カセット８へ搬送される。
次に、接客部１へ搬送された紙幣は図５に示すように再度接客部１から繰り出し手段により紙幣が１枚ずつ分離して繰り出されて搬送路１０ａおよび搬送路１０ｂにより鑑別部３に搬送され、この鑑別部３で紙幣の金種、表裏等の鑑別が行われるとともに重走、連鎖、斜行等の搬送異常の検知が行われる。
Such a process is repeated, and all the banknotes accumulated in the temporary storage unit 5 are fed out one by one, and the banknotes that have been identified as normal and “table” are directed to each denomination cassette with the “table” as the lower side. The banknotes that have been identified as normal and “back” are conveyed to the customer service section 1 with the “front” facing downward and accumulated, and the banknotes that have been identified as reject banknotes are transported to the non-use cassette 8.
Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the banknotes transported to the customer service unit 1 are separated again from the customer service unit 1 by the feeding means and fed out to the discrimination unit 3 through the transport path 10a and the transport path 10b. The discrimination unit 3 discriminates the denomination, front and back of the banknotes, and detects conveyance abnormalities such as heavy running, chaining and skewing.
その結果、金種が確定し、搬送異常も検知されない正常かつ「表」と鑑別された紙幣は計数されて搬送路１０ｂにより各金種別カセットへ搬送され、集積繰り出し手段により万円紙幣は紙幣収納カセット４ａまたは紙幣収納カセット４ｂ内に収納され、千円紙幣は紙幣収納カセット４ｃまたは紙幣収納カセット４ｄ内に収納される。
ここで、接客部１のすべての紙幣は「表」を下方として集積されているため鑑別部３ではすべての紙幣が「表」と鑑別される。
As a result, denominations are confirmed, and banknotes that have been identified as normal and “table” with no conveyance abnormality detected are counted and conveyed to each denomination cassette via the conveyance path 10b. The bill is stored in the cassette 4a or the bill storage cassette 4b, and the thousand yen bill is stored in the bill storage cassette 4c or the bill storage cassette 4d.
Here, since all the banknotes in the customer service section 1 are accumulated with the “table” as the lower side, all banknotes are identified as “front” in the discrimination section 3.
なお、金種不明あるいは搬送異常が検知されてリジェクト紙幣と鑑別された紙幣は搬送路１０ｂおよび搬送路１０ｇにより損券カセット８に搬送され、取り込み手段により取り込まれる。
このような処理が繰り返され、接客部１内に集積されたすべての紙幣が１枚ずつ繰り出されて正常と鑑別された紙幣はその「表」を下方として各金種別カセットへ搬送されて集積され、リジェクト紙幣と鑑別された紙幣は損券カセット８へ搬送される。
Note that banknotes whose denomination or conveyance abnormality is detected and discriminated from rejected banknotes are transported to the banknote cassette 8 by the transport path 10b and the transport path 10g and are captured by the capturing means.
Such processing is repeated, and all the banknotes accumulated in the customer service section 1 are fed out one by one, and the banknotes identified as normal are conveyed to each denomination cassette with the “table” below and stacked. The banknotes discriminated from the reject banknotes are transported to the lossy cassette 8.
したがって、各金種別カセットへ搬送された出金可能なすべての紙幣はその「表」を下方とし、表裏が揃えられて集積される。
上述したように入金の動作を行う。
なお、本実施例では、一時保留部５は紙幣収納カセット（４ａ〜４ｄ）から分離したものとして説明したが、入金取引時に鑑別部３で入金可能と鑑別された紙幣を入金が確定するまで一時保留することができるものであれば、紙幣収納カセット（４ａ〜４ｄ）の上部に収納を一時保留するための保留（集積）板で構成されたものであってもよい。この場合、正常かつ「表」と鑑別された紙幣を搬送路１０ａと１０ｂ（第１の搬送路）で紙幣収納カセット（４ａ〜４ｄ）の上部に設けられた一時保留部５へ搬送し、「表」を下方として収納させ、正常かつ「裏」と鑑別された紙幣を搬送路１０ｆおよび搬送路１０ｃ（第２の搬送路）で接客部１へ搬送して紙幣の表裏を反転させるようにしてもよい。
Therefore, all the banknotes that can be withdrawn that have been transported to each denomination cassette are stacked with their “front” facing down and the front and back aligned.
The depositing operation is performed as described above.
In the present embodiment, the temporary holding unit 5 has been described as being separated from the banknote storage cassettes (4a to 4d). However, the banknotes identified as being depositable by the discrimination unit 3 at the time of deposit transaction are temporarily stored until the deposit is confirmed. As long as it can be held, the banknote storage cassette (4a to 4d) may be constituted by a holding (stacking) plate for temporarily holding the bills. In this case, the banknotes that are identified as normal and “table” are transported to the temporary storage unit 5 provided at the upper part of the banknote storage cassettes (4a to 4d) through the transport paths 10a and 10b (first transport path). The front is stored as the lower side, and the banknotes identified as normal and “back” are transported to the customer service section 1 by the transport path 10f and the transport path 10c (second transport path) so that the front and back of the banknotes are reversed. Also good.
次に、出金時の動作を図６に基づいて説明する。
なお、上述した入金の動作により、各金種別カセットへ搬送された出金可能なすべての紙幣はその「表」を下方とし表裏が揃えられて集積されているものとする。
出金取引時に顧客または金融機関のオペレータが出金金種、金額を指定する。
指定された金種に万円紙幣がある場合、図６に示すように紙幣収納カセット４ａまたは紙幣収納カセット４ｂから集積繰り出し手段により紙幣が１枚ずつ繰り出されて搬送路１０ｂにより鑑別部３に搬送され、また指定された金種に千円紙幣がある場合、図６に示すように紙幣収納カセット４ｃまたは紙幣収納カセット４ｄから集積繰り出し手段により紙幣が１枚ずつ繰り出されて搬送路１０ｂにより鑑別部３に搬送され、この鑑別部３で紙幣の金種、表裏等の鑑別が行われると共に、重送、連鎖、斜行等の搬送異常の検知が行われる。
Next, the operation at the time of withdrawal will be described based on FIG.
In addition, it is assumed that all the banknotes that can be withdrawn and transferred to each denomination cassette by the above-described depositing operation are stacked with the “front” facing downward and the front and back aligned.
The customer or financial institution operator specifies the withdrawal type and amount during the withdrawal transaction.
When there is a 10,000 yen banknote in the designated denomination, as shown in FIG. 6, banknotes are fed one by one from the banknote storage cassette 4a or the banknote storage cassette 4b by the stacking and feeding means and transported to the discrimination section 3 by the transport path 10b. When the designated denomination includes a thousand yen banknote, as shown in FIG. 6, the banknotes are fed one by one from the banknote storage cassette 4c or the banknote storage cassette 4d by the stacking and feeding means, and are identified by the transport path 10b. 3, and the discrimination unit 3 discriminates the denomination, front and back of the banknotes, and detects conveyance abnormalities such as double feeding, chaining, and skew feeding.
その結果、金種が確定し、搬送異常も検知されない正常と鑑別された紙幣は計数されて搬送路１０ｃにより接客部１に搬送され、取り込み手段により紙幣保持部材２に取り込まれて紙幣の「表」を下方にして集積される。
また、金種不明あるいは搬送異常が検知されてリジェクト紙幣と鑑別された紙幣は搬送路１０ｂ、搬送路１０ｈ、および搬送路１０ｇによりリジェクト専用カセット９に搬送され、取り込み手段により取り込まれる。
As a result, the banknotes identified as normal, whose denomination is confirmed and no abnormal transport is detected, are counted and transported to the customer service section 1 through the transport path 10c, and taken into the banknote holding member 2 by the taking-in means, and the "table""Is collected downward.
Also, the banknotes that have been identified as reject banknotes when the denomination or the conveyance abnormality is detected are conveyed to the reject cassette 9 by the conveyance path 10b, the conveyance path 10h, and the conveyance path 10g, and are taken in by the taking-in means.
このような処理が繰り返され、接客部１の紙幣保持部材２に指定枚数の万円紙幣と千円紙幣が集積されて揃うと、紙幣保持部材２はその開口部が上方を向くように角度変化し、シャッターが開いて表裏が揃えられた紙幣が顧客またはオペレータに支払われ、紙幣が取り出されるとシャッターは閉じられる。
上述したように出金の動作を行い、表裏が揃えられた紙幣を顧客またはオペレータに支払うようにする。
When such a process is repeated and a specified number of 10,000 yen bills and 1000 yen bills are collected and arranged on the bill holding member 2 of the customer service portion 1, the bill holding member 2 changes its angle so that its opening faces upward. Then, the banknote with the shutter opened and the front and back sides aligned is paid to the customer or the operator, and when the banknote is taken out, the shutter is closed.
As described above, the dispensing operation is performed, and the bills with the front and back sides aligned are paid to the customer or the operator.
なお、本実施例では入金時に各金種別カセットに集積されたすべての紙幣はその「表」を下方となるように説明したが、それに限られることなく紙幣の「裏」が下方になるようにしてもよい。
また、補充回収カセット６は収納された紙幣を分離して繰出す繰り出し口と同側に紙幣取り込み口を有し、紙幣取り込み口から取り込んだ紙幣を折り返して分離手段で１枚ずつ分離して装置内に送り込むことにより、その紙幣の表裏を反転させることができるようになっている。
In this embodiment, all the banknotes accumulated in each denomination cassette at the time of depositing have been described so that the “front” is on the lower side, but not limited thereto, the “back” of the banknotes is on the lower side. May be.
Further, the replenishing and collecting cassette 6 has a bill taking-in port on the same side as a payout port for separating and feeding out stored bills, folds the bills taken from the bill taking-in port and separates them one by one by a separating means. By feeding in, the front and back of the banknote can be reversed.
この補充回収カセット６から各金種別カセットへ補充する場合、補充回収カセット６から繰り出し手段により紙幣が１枚ずつ分離して繰り出されて搬送路１０ｂにより鑑別部３に搬送され、この鑑別部３で正常かつ「表」と鑑別された紙幣は計数されて搬送路１０ｂにより各金種別カセットへ搬送されて収納される。
一方、正常かつ「裏」と鑑別された紙幣は計数されて搬送路１０ｂおよび搬送路１０ｇにより紙幣取り込み口へ搬送されて確定集積部に集積される。確定集積部に集積された紙幣は図示しない昇降可能なステージで繰出し手段へ送られ、再度１枚ずつ分離して繰り出されて搬送路１０ｂにより鑑別部３に搬送され、この鑑別部３で正常かつ「表」と鑑別された紙幣は計数されて搬送路１０ｂにより各金種別カセットへ搬送されて収納される。
When replenishing each denomination cassette from the replenishment / collection cassette 6, banknotes are separated one by one from the replenishment / collection cassette 6 by the feeding means and fed out to the discrimination unit 3 through the transport path 10 b. The banknotes that have been identified as normal and “table” are counted, transported to the respective denomination cassettes by the transport path 10b, and stored.
On the other hand, the banknotes that have been identified as normal and “back” are counted, transported to the banknote inlet through the transport path 10b and the transport path 10g, and stacked in the confirmed stacking unit. The banknotes accumulated in the definite accumulation unit are sent to the feeding means on a stage that can be moved up and down (not shown), separated one by one again, and fed out to the discrimination unit 3 through the conveyance path 10b. The banknotes identified as “table” are counted, transported to each denomination cassette by the transport path 10b, and stored.
このようにして補充回収カセット６から各紙幣収納カセットへ補充する場合も各金種別カセットへ搬送された出金可能なすべての紙幣はその「表」を下方とし、表裏が揃えられて集積される。
以上説明したように、本実施例では、入金された紙幣のうち鑑別部で「表」と鑑別された紙幣を紙幣収納カセットに搬送して集積し、一方鑑別部で「裏」と鑑別された紙幣を一旦接客部へ戻すことで反転させた後、紙幣収納カセットに搬送して集積するようにしたため、入金時に出金用の紙幣の表裏を揃えて紙幣収納カセットに収納することができ、補充動作が行われる頻度を減少させることができるという効果が得られる。
In this way, even when replenishing from the replenishing and collecting cassette 6 to each banknote storage cassette, all the banknotes that can be withdrawn that have been transported to each denomination cassette are stacked with their “front” facing down and the front and back aligned. .
As described above, in this embodiment, the banknotes identified as “front” by the discrimination unit among the deposited banknotes are conveyed and accumulated in the banknote storage cassette, and are identified as “back” by the discrimination unit. After the banknotes are reversed by returning them to the customer service section, they are transported and accumulated in the banknote storage cassette, so that the front and back of the banknotes for withdrawal can be aligned and stored in the banknote storage cassette when depositing. The effect that the frequency with which operation | movement is performed can be reduced is acquired.
また、紙幣の搬送路の一部に紙幣の表裏を反転させる特別な反転機構を設けることなく、入金取引時に出金取引用の紙幣の表裏を揃えて紙幣収納カセットに収納することができるため、装置が大型することなく、またコストがかからないという効果が得られる。
さらに、補充回収カセットを利用しないので補充回収カセットを取外した状態での運用も維持できるという効果が得られる。
In addition, without providing a special reversing mechanism that reverses the front and back of the banknotes in a part of the banknote conveyance path, it is possible to align the front and back of the banknotes for withdrawal transactions during deposit transactions and store them in the banknote storage cassette. There is an effect that the apparatus is not increased in size and is not costly.
Further, since the replenishment / collection cassette is not used, the operation in the state where the replenishment / recovery cassette is removed can be maintained.
１ 接客部
２ 紙幣保持部材
３ 鑑別部
４ａ〜４ｄ 紙幣収納カセット
５ 一時保留部
６ 補充回収カセット
７ 取り忘れ紙幣収納カセット
８ 損券カセット
９ リジェクト専用カセット
１０ａ〜１０ｈ 搬送路
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Customer service part 2 Banknote holding member 3 Discrimination part 4a-4d Banknote storage cassette 5 Temporary storage part 6 Replenishment collection cassette 7 Forgetting banknote storage cassette 8 Slip-off cassette 9 Reject-only cassette 10a-10h Conveyance path
Claims (2)
紙幣を収納する紙幣収納カセットと、
前記接客部の分離手段から繰り出された紙幣を前記紙幣収納カセットへ搬送する第１の搬送路と、
前記第１の搬送路上に紙幣を鑑別する鑑別部と、
前記鑑別部で鑑別された紙幣を前記接客部の取り込み手段へ搬送する第２の搬送路とを設け、
入金取引時に、前記鑑別部で表裏の一方側と鑑別された紙幣を前記第１の搬送路で紙幣収納カセットへ搬送して収納し、他方側と鑑別された紙幣を前記第２の搬送路で前記接客部の取り込み手段へ搬送して戻し、その紙幣を前記接客部の分離手段で再度繰り出し、前記第１の搬送路で前記紙幣収納カセットへ搬送して紙幣の表裏を揃えて収納するようにしたことを特徴とする紙幣処理装置。 Separating means for separating and feeding out banknotes one by one, and a taking-in means for taking in the banknotes on the same side as the separating means, accepting the insertion of banknotes to be deposited and receiving the inserted banknotes or banknotes taken in by the taking-in means A customer service part that is separated and fed out by the separating means;
A bill storage cassette for storing bills;
A first transport path for transporting banknotes fed from the separating means of the customer service section to the banknote storage cassette;
A discrimination unit for discriminating banknotes on the first conveyance path;
A second conveyance path for conveying the banknotes identified by the identification unit to the taking-in means of the customer service unit;
At the time of deposit transaction, the banknote discriminated from one side of the front and back by the discriminating unit is transported and stored in the banknote storage cassette in the first transport path, and the banknote identified from the other side is stored in the second transport path. It is conveyed and returned to the taking-in means of the customer service section, and the banknote is again fed out by the separating means of the customer service section, and is conveyed to the banknote storage cassette by the first transport path so that the front and back of the banknote are aligned and stored. The banknote processing apparatus characterized by having performed.
前記紙幣収納カセットに表裏を揃えて収納された紙幣を接客部へ搬送して出金するようにしたことを特徴とする紙幣処理装置。 In the bill processing device according to claim 1,
The banknote processing apparatus characterized in that the banknotes stored in the banknote storage cassette with the front and back aligned are transported to the customer service portion for withdrawal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007044464A JP2008210048A (en) | 2007-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | Bill processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007044464A JP2008210048A (en) | 2007-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | Bill processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008210048A true JP2008210048A (en) | 2008-09-11 |
Family
ID=39786308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007044464A Pending JP2008210048A (en) | 2007-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | Bill processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2008210048A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010050029A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | グローリー株式会社 | Banknote processing device |
| JP2012113567A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-06-14 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Bill deposit/withdrawal device |
| JP2015095205A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-18 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Paper money processor |
| JP2016071575A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-05-09 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Paper currency handling apparatus |
| JP2016071573A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-05-09 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Paper currency handling apparatus |
| JP2017033087A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-09 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Bill processing device |
| JP2017219988A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-14 | グローリー株式会社 | Currency processing device and currency processing method |
-
2007
- 2007-02-23 JP JP2007044464A patent/JP2008210048A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010050029A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | グローリー株式会社 | Banknote processing device |
| JP2012113567A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-06-14 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Bill deposit/withdrawal device |
| JP2015095205A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-18 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Paper money processor |
| JP2016071575A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-05-09 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Paper currency handling apparatus |
| JP2016071573A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-05-09 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Paper currency handling apparatus |
| JP2017033087A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-09 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Bill processing device |
| JP2017219988A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-14 | グローリー株式会社 | Currency processing device and currency processing method |
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