JP2007506841A - アニオン重合ジイニシエーターおよびその調製方法 - Google Patents
アニオン重合ジイニシエーターおよびその調製方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007506841A JP2007506841A JP2006528104A JP2006528104A JP2007506841A JP 2007506841 A JP2007506841 A JP 2007506841A JP 2006528104 A JP2006528104 A JP 2006528104A JP 2006528104 A JP2006528104 A JP 2006528104A JP 2007506841 A JP2007506841 A JP 2007506841A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- diisopropenylbenzene
- diinitiator
- compound
- anionic polymerization
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- -1 diisopropenylbenzene compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000002900 organolithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;butane Chemical compound [Li+].CC[CH-]C WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- HIACAHMKXQESOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1C(C)=C HIACAHMKXQESOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- IBVPVTPPYGGAEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)=C)=C1 IBVPVTPPYGGAEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- ISJYRTKOQVJTRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,5-tetraethyl-4,6-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CCC1=C(CC)C(C(C)=C)=C(CC)C(C(C)=C)=C1CC ISJYRTKOQVJTRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IOQSSIPMPIYMDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diethoxypropane Chemical compound CCOCCCOCC IOQSSIPMPIYMDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZENYUPUKNXGVDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C(C)=C)C=C1 ZENYUPUKNXGVDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BVUFUXGQLRJYDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-methylcyclopentyl)-3,5-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound C1C(C)CCC1C1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC(C(C)=C)=C1 BVUFUXGQLRJYDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IRZJWDIVVZUDKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-3-methyl-1,4-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)-5-propylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=C(C(C)=C)C(CCC)=CC(C(C)=C)=C1C1CCCC1 IRZJWDIVVZUDKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BPERVJJFOOSUPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1,4-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C(C)=C)C(C)=C1 BPERVJJFOOSUPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UXWXHEVHZVXRQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-cyclobutylethyl)-1,2-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound C1=C(C(C)=C)C(C(=C)C)=CC=C1CCC1CCC1 UXWXHEVHZVXRQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UEAFNORNMPYBAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1,2-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C(C)=C UEAFNORNMPYBAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZYWUIIGAFQRAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hexyl-2-methyl-1,3-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC(C(C)=C)=C(C)C(C(C)=C)=C1 ZYWUIIGAFQRAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NTYDXFVCCCPXRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li]C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C Chemical compound [Li]C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C NTYDXFVCCCPXRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- SZAVVKVUMPLRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;propane Chemical compound [Li+].C[CH-]C SZAVVKVUMPLRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZDZMQOHBCHLKOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4,5-tetrahexyl-3,6-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCC)C(C(C)=C)=C(CCCCCC)C(CCCCCC)=C1C(C)=C ZDZMQOHBCHLKOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KEJYHYCHSAIBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dicyclohexyl-3,4-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C1=C(C(C)=C)C(C(=C)C)=CC=C1C1CCCCC1 KEJYHYCHSAIBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GVLXIKYSWGGDLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)-2-(2-propylcyclopropyl)benzene Chemical compound CCCC1CC1C1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC=C1C(C)=C GVLXIKYSWGGDLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 11
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium Chemical compound [Li][Li] SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1CC=CC=C1 MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N (3e)-hexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC\C=C\C=C AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011925 1,2-addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- OEVVKKAVYQFQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C(C)=C1 OEVVKKAVYQFQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCNONMCQKBPBCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3,5-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC(C(C)=C)=C1 VCNONMCQKBPBCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAEOXIOXMKNFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1 WAEOXIOXMKNFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMYIIHDQURVDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethenylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMYIIHDQURVDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBJWXIQDBDZMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(Cl)=O)C(O)=CC=C21 WBJWXIQDBDZMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical class CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYHXGXCGESYPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-phenylbenzeneacetic acid Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PYHXGXCGESYPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- VXTQKJXIZHSXBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C VXTQKJXIZHSXBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-cyclohexene Natural products C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N clarithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@](C)([C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)OC)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GTBGXKPAKVYEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GTBGXKPAKVYEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000359 diblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNCPIMCVTKXXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C LNCPIMCVTKXXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006132 styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F1/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- C07F1/02—Lithium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08F297/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
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- C08F4/46—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides selected from alkali metals
- C08F4/48—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides selected from alkali metals selected from lithium, rubidium, caesium or francium
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Abstract
Description
RLi
(式中、Rは、1〜20個の炭素原子を有する、脂肪族、脂環式、芳香族またはアルキル置換芳香族炭化水素基である)を有する有機リチウム化合物である。典型的な有機リチウム化合物は、イソプロピルリチウム、s−ブチルリチウム、t−オクチルリチウム、t−ブチルリチウム等である。s−ブチルリチウムおよびt−ブチルリチウムは、本発明での使用にとって好ましい。有機リチウム化合物の混合物も本発明方法で使用することができる。
以下の実施例は、本発明を例示するために与えられる。実施例は本発明の範囲を限定しようとするものではなく、その様に解釈されるべきものではない。量は、別段の指示がなければ、重量部または重量%である。
Claims (10)
- ジイソプロペニルベンゼン化合物と、ジエチルエーテル、エチレン、有機リチウム化合物および溶剤とを、0℃〜150℃の範囲内の温度で混合することにより調製されるアニオン重合ジイニシエーター。
- ジイソプロペニルベンゼン化合物が、1,2−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン;1,3−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン;1,4−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン;3,4,5,6−テトラメチル−1,2−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン;2,4,5,6−テトラエチル−1,3−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン;2,3,5,6−テトラ−n−ヘキシル−1,4−ジイソプロペニル−ベンゼン;3,4−ジシクロヘキシル−1,2−ジイソプロペニル−ベンゼン;5−(3−メチル−シクロペンチル)−1,3−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン;3−シクロペンチル−メチル−6−n−プロピル−1,4−ジイソプロペニル−ベンゼン;4−(2−シクロ−ブチル−1−エチル)−1,2−ジ−イソプロペニルベンゼン;3−(2−n−プロピルシクロプロピル)−1,4−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン;2−メチル−5−n−ヘキシル−1,3−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン;4−メチル−1,2−ジイソ−プロペニル−ベンゼン;5−エチル−1,3−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン;3−メチル−1,4−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン;およびそれらの混合物の群から選択され、好ましくは1,3−ジイソプロペニルベンゼンである請求項1に記載のアニオン重合ジイニシエーター。
- 有機リチウム化合物が、イソプロピルリチウム、s−ブチルリチウム、t−オクチルリチウム、t−ブチルリチウムおよびそれらの混合物の群から選択され、好ましくはs−ブチルリチウムである請求項1または2に記載のアニオン重合ジイニシエーター。
- 前記溶剤が、シクロペンタン、シクロヘキサン、ヘキサン、シクロヘプタン、ヘプタン、ベンゼン、ナフタレン、トルエン、キシレン、テトラリン、デカリン、ジメチルエーテル、メチルエチルエーテル、ジエチルエーテル、1,3−ジエトキシプロパン、テトラヒドロフランおよびそれらの混合物の群から選択され、好ましくはシクロヘキサンである請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のアニオン重合ジイニシエーター。
- R3が、1〜6個の炭素原子、好ましくは4個の炭素原子を含むアルキルまたはシクロアルキル基であり、R2が水素である請求項5に記載のアニオン重合ジイニシエーター。
- ジイソプロペニルベンゼン化合物、ジエチルエーテル、エチレン、有機リチウム化合物および溶剤を、0℃〜150℃の範囲内の温度で混合することを含むアニオン重合ジイニシエーターの調製方法。
- ジイソプロペニルベンゼン化合物が1,3−ジイソプロペニルベンゼンであり、有機リチウム化合物がs−ブチルリチウムであり、溶剤がシクロヘキサンであり、1,3−ジイソプロペニルベンゼン対s−ブチルリチウムのモル比が、0.4:1〜0.6:1、好ましくは0.45:1〜0.55:1であり、ジエチルエーテル対s−ブチルリチウムのモル比が、0.1:1〜2:1であり、エチレン対s−ブチルリチウムのモル比が、1:1〜10:1、好ましくは2:1〜9:1である請求項8に記載の方法。
- 請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のジイニシエーターを使用して調製したアニオンポリマー。
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PCT/US2004/030890 WO2005030816A1 (en) | 2003-09-24 | 2004-09-22 | Anionic polymerization diinitiator and process for preparing same |
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KR101044070B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-23 | 2011-06-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이관능성 유기 리튬 개시제 및 이를 이용하여 생산되는 공역디엔계 공중합체 및 이들의 제조방법 |
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