JP2007099376A - Container - Google Patents

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JP2007099376A
JP2007099376A JP2005294485A JP2005294485A JP2007099376A JP 2007099376 A JP2007099376 A JP 2007099376A JP 2005294485 A JP2005294485 A JP 2005294485A JP 2005294485 A JP2005294485 A JP 2005294485A JP 2007099376 A JP2007099376 A JP 2007099376A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
side wall
base member
wall panel
container
panel
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Pending
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JP2005294485A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kaoru Nakada
薫 中田
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FUSO KINZOKU KOGYO KK
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FUSO KINZOKU KOGYO KK
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Priority to JP2005294485A priority Critical patent/JP2007099376A/en
Publication of JP2007099376A publication Critical patent/JP2007099376A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/14—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by provisions for nesting or stacking, e.g. shopping trolleys
    • B62B3/16—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by provisions for nesting or stacking, e.g. shopping trolleys vertically stackable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • B62B3/025—Foldable roll containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/14—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by provisions for nesting or stacking, e.g. shopping trolleys
    • B62B3/18—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by provisions for nesting or stacking, e.g. shopping trolleys nestable by means of pivoted supports or support parts, e.g. baskets
    • B62B3/184—Nestable roll containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a container which enables an easy and safe operation from a folded state to a usable state, and also provides a high housing efficiency. <P>SOLUTION: Three side wall panels excepting a side wall panel in an opening/closing door section from among the four side wall panels are arranged on a base member into a U shape in a plane view. The side wall panel at the opening/closing door section is pivotally supported in the opening section of the U shape so as to be turnable. One edge of a bottom surface panel is pivotally supported by the base member or the side wall panel section which is raised from the base member, and thus, the bottom surface is constituted to be able to be kicked up and swung. A receiving section which receives the swinging distal end section of the bottom surface panel is formed on the base member or the side wall panel section which is raised from the base member. The side surface section of the base member has a fork inserting section for forklift. Then, the upper end sections of the three-sided wall panels excepting the side wall panel at the opening/closing door section have a mounting-fixing section for mounting the base member of the other container. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は物品を収納してストックヤードに収納したり、搬送したりするときに使用するコンテナに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a container used when an article is stored and stored in a stock yard or transported.

この種のコンテナとして例えば、特許文献１及び特許文献２に示すように、正面側壁パネルの左右側縁部分にキャスタ付きの側壁パネルを開閉可能に連結するとともに、正面側壁パネルの下端部分に底面パネルを跳ね上げ揺動可能に枢支し、コンテナの不使用時には一方の側壁パネルを正面側壁パネルに平行で近接するＬ字状に折り畳むようにしたものがある。 As this type of container, for example, as shown in Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2, a side wall panel with casters is connected to the left and right side edge portions of the front side wall panel so as to be openable and closable, and a bottom panel is attached to the lower end portion of the front side wall panel. There is a structure in which one side wall panel is folded in an L shape that is parallel to and close to the front side wall panel when the container is not used.

上記従来のものでは、左右の両側壁パネルにキャスタが取り付けられていることから動きやすく、一方のパネルを折り畳んで形成された平面視でＬ字状の保形が難しく、他方のパネルに他物が当たって動いてしまうと、Ｌ字形が崩れ、倒れやすくなり危険な状態となるという問題があった。   In the above-mentioned conventional one, the casters are attached to the left and right side wall panels, so that it is easy to move, and it is difficult to retain the L shape in a plan view formed by folding one panel. If it hits and moves, there is a problem that the L-shape collapses, and it is easy to fall down, resulting in a dangerous state.

さらに、コンテナを使用するためにＬ字状に折り畳まれた側壁パネルを開いて跳ね上げられた底面パネルを水平の状態に揺動させるとき、側壁パネルを開き過ぎると、底面パネルの先端がとまらず、下がり過ぎて作業者の足を傷つけてしまうという問題もある。特に大型で底面パネルが鋼鈑のように重量物である場合、その危険性が非常に高いものとなる。   Furthermore, when opening the side wall panel folded in an L-shape to use the container and swinging the bottom panel that is flipped up horizontally, if the side wall panel is opened too much, the tip of the bottom panel will not stop. There is also a problem that it falls too much and hurts the operator's feet. In particular, when the bottom panel is heavy, such as a steel plate, the danger is very high.

そこで、こうした危険性に鑑み、Ｌ字状から折り畳まれた側壁パネルを開いた開口部分にその間隔を規制するための横渡しバーを取り付けるようにしてあるが、このように横渡しバーを取り付けたものでは、底面パネルを垂直の状態に保持している保持手段の解除操作がしにくいだけでなく、底面パネル上に物品を積み込む場合にはこれを取り外し、積み込んだ後、再び横渡しバーを取り付ける必要があり、操作に手間がかかるという問題もある。   Therefore, in view of such danger, a crossing bar for restricting the interval is attached to the opening portion where the side wall panel folded from the L-shape is opened. In this way, the crossing bar is attached. In addition to being difficult to release the holding means that holds the bottom panel in a vertical state, if you want to load items on the bottom panel, remove them, attach them again, and then reattach the horizontal bar There is also a problem that the operation is troublesome.

加えて、コンテナに物品を収納してストックヤードに集積若しくは収納する場合、上記公報に記載のコンテナでは、物品を収納したコンテナをストックヤードに密に敷き詰めるだけで、上方空間を利用することができず、収納効率が低いという問題もあった。   In addition, when storing articles in a container and accumulating or storing them in a stock yard, the container described in the above publication can use the upper space only by closely laying the container storing the articles in the stock yard. There was also a problem that the storage efficiency was low.

特開平９−６６９３９号公報JP-A-9-66939 特開平１０−１４７４３号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-14743

本発明は上記問題点に鑑みて提案されたもので、折り畳んだ状態から使用する状態までの操作を簡単に、且つ安全に行なえるとともに、収納効率の高いコンテナを提供できるようにすることを目的とするものである。   The present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to be able to easily and safely perform operations from a folded state to a used state and to provide a container with high storage efficiency. It is what.

上記目的を達成するために本発明にかかるコンテナは、四囲の側壁パネル部分と底面パネルとを有し、四囲の側壁パネルの内の一側の側壁パネルを開閉可能にして開閉扉部分とするとともに、下部に配設された移動手段により移動可能に構成されたコンテナであって、四囲の側壁パネルの内、開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを除く三つの側壁パネルをベース部材に平面視においてコの字形に配設し、コの字形の開口部分に開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを回動可能に枢支し、底面パネルの一辺をベース部材若しくはベース部材から立ち上げた側壁パネル部分に枢支して当該底面を跳ね上げ揺動可能に構成するとともに、底面パネルの揺動先端部を受ける受け部をベース部材若しくはベース部材から立ち上げた側壁パネル部分に形成し、ベース部材の側面部分にはフォークリフトのフォーク挿入部を、開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを除く三つの側壁パネルの上端部分に他のコンテナのベース部材を載置するための載置固定部を形成したことを特徴とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a container according to the present invention has four side wall panel portions and a bottom panel, and can be opened and closed by opening and closing one side wall panel of the four side wall panels. The container is configured to be movable by a moving means disposed in the lower part, and of the four side wall panels, the three side wall panels excluding the side wall panel of the open / close door portion are formed in a U shape in plan view. The side wall panel of the opening / closing door part is pivotally supported by the U-shaped opening part, and one side of the bottom panel is pivotally supported by the base member or the side wall panel part raised from the base member. The bottom surface is configured to be able to swing up and swing, and the receiving portion for receiving the swinging tip of the bottom panel is formed on the base member or the side wall panel portion raised from the base member, and the side surface portion of the base member The fork insertion part of the forklift is characterized in that a mounting fixing part for mounting the base member of another container is formed on the upper end part of the three side wall panels excluding the side wall panel of the opening / closing door part. It is.

本発明にかかるコンテナは、四囲の側壁パネルの内、三つのパネルをベース部材に平面視においてコの字形に固定し、コの字形の開口部分に開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを回動可能に枢支してあるので、開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを折り畳む場合等に、上記コ字形が確りと保持される。
これにより、コンテナに他物が触れたり当たったりしたときでも従来のように倒れやすくなることがなく、安全性の高いコンテナを提供することができる利点がある。 In the container according to the present invention, three of the four side wall panels are fixed to the base member in a U shape in a plan view, and the side wall panel of the opening / closing door portion is pivoted to the U-shaped opening. Since it is supported, when the side wall panel of the open / close door portion is folded, the U-shape is securely held.
Thereby, even when another object touches or hits the container, there is an advantage that a highly safe container can be provided without being easily fallen as in the prior art.

さらに、発明にかかるコンテナは、跳ね上げられた底面パネルを使用するために、折り畳んだ状態から水平の状態に揺動させる時、底面パネルの先端部分はコ字形のベース部材若しくは側壁パネルに確りと受け止められるので、従来のように垂直姿勢から水平姿勢に揺動する底面パネルの先端がとまらず、下がり過ぎて作業者の足を傷つけてしまうという問題もなくせ、大型で底面パネルが鋼鈑のように重量物である場合でも、その操作上の安全性を高いものにすることができる利点もある。   Further, since the container according to the present invention uses the bottom panel that is flipped up, when the container is swung from the folded state to the horizontal state, the tip end portion of the bottom panel is firmly attached to the U-shaped base member or the side wall panel. Because it can be received, the tip of the bottom panel that swings from the vertical position to the horizontal position as before does not stop, and there is no problem of damaging the operator's feet because it falls too much, and the large bottom panel is like a steel plate Even if it is heavy, there is an advantage that the operational safety can be increased.

また、発明にかかるコンテナは、開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを開いた状態でも三方の側壁パネルが平面視において開閉扉側部分が開口するコの字形に立設されて固定されているので、この開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを開いた状態で底面パネルの揺動操作が行なえる。
したがって、従来のようにＬ字状から折り畳まれた側壁パネルを開いた開口部分にその間隔を規制するための横渡しバーを取り付けたもののような横渡しバーの着脱操作を必要とせず、底面パネル上に物品を積み込むときの操作も短時間に簡単に行なうことができる利点もある。 In addition, the container according to the present invention is fixed in such a manner that the three side wall panels are erected and fixed in a U-shape in which the side part of the open / close door opens in a plan view even when the side wall panel of the open / close door part is opened. The bottom panel can be swung with the side wall panel of the door opened.
Therefore, it is not necessary to attach / detach the crossing bar as in the conventional case in which a crossing bar for regulating the interval is attached to the opening portion where the side wall panel folded from the L-shape is opened, and the bottom panel There is also an advantage that the operation when loading the article on top can be easily performed in a short time.

加えて、四囲の側壁パネルの内、開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを除く三つの側壁パネルをベース部材に平面視においてコの字形に固定し、ベース部材の側面部分にはフォークリフトのフォーク挿入部を、上記三つの側壁パネルの上端部分にはベース部材を載置したときの載置固定部を形成するようにしてあるので、コンテナに物品を収納してストックヤードに集積若しくは収納する場合、コンテナを上下に重ねて収納することができる。これにより、従来デッドスペースであった上方空間を利用することができ、収納効率を格段に向上させることができる利点がある。   In addition, among the four side wall panels, the three side wall panels excluding the side wall panel of the open / close door portion are fixed to the base member in a U shape in plan view, and the fork insertion portion of the forklift is attached to the side surface portion of the base member. Since the placement fixing portion when the base member is placed is formed on the upper end portions of the three side wall panels, when storing articles in the container and collecting or storing them in the stock yard, the container is moved up and down. Can be stacked and stored. Accordingly, there is an advantage that the upper space which is a conventional dead space can be used, and the storage efficiency can be remarkably improved.

以下、本発明のコンテナにかかる最良の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   The best mode for the container of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図１はコンテナの全体斜視図であって、図中符号１はコンテナを全体的に示す。
このコンテナは１、平面視コの字に配設された三枚の側壁パネル（正面側壁パネル２、左右の側壁パネル３・４）と、ベース部材５の開口部分６側に開閉揺動可能に配設された側壁パネル（開閉扉）７と、揺動先端部がベース部材５の開口部分６に受け止められる跳ね上げ可能な底面パネル８とを備えてなる。 FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a container, and reference numeral 1 in the figure indicates the container as a whole.
This container has three side wall panels (front side wall panel 2, left and right side wall panels 3 and 4) arranged in a U-shape in plan view, and can be opened and closed on the opening portion 6 side of the base member 5. A side wall panel (opening / closing door) 7 provided and a bottom panel 8 that can be flipped up and received at the opening 6 of the base member 5 are provided.

上記ベース部材５の各辺の上面部分から立設された三つの側壁パネル２・３・４は、ベース部材５の各辺にＬ形アングル材９を取り付け、パイプを縦長の門形に形成し両端部を前記Ｌ形アングル材９に固定して角形の枠体１０を形成するとともに、この枠体１０に縦桟１１として複数の小径パイプを等間隔に設けて構成してある。
そして、これら三つの側壁パネル２・３・４の互いに近接する側縁同志は金具１２により連結されるとともに、各側壁パネル２・３・４の等間隔に設けられた縦桟１１は枠体１０の両端に亘って水平方向に掛け渡された帯板１３に固定されている。 The three side wall panels 2, 3, 4 erected from the upper surface portion of each side of the base member 5 have L-shaped angle members 9 attached to each side of the base member 5, and the pipe is formed in a vertically long gate shape. Both ends are fixed to the L-shaped angle member 9 to form a rectangular frame 10, and a plurality of small-diameter pipes are provided at equal intervals as vertical bars 11 on the frame 10.
The side edges adjacent to each other of the three side wall panels 2, 3, 4 are connected by a metal fitting 12, and the vertical rails 11 provided at equal intervals between the side wall panels 2, 3, 4 are frame bodies 10. It is being fixed to the strip 13 spanned across the both ends of the horizontal direction.

上記ベース部材５は、下面に車輪（移動手段）１４が設けられ側面部分にはフォークリフト（図示せず）のフォーク挿入部１５を開口するとともに、上面部分に底面パネル８の揺動先端部分を受け止める受け部１６となる板状の鋼材を左右に配置し、正面側壁パネル２側の端部同士をこの間に架け渡された正面側壁パネル２を形成する前記Ｌ形アングル材９で固定してある（図２・図３参照）。
因みに、上記車輪１４の内、開口部分６側に位置する車輪１４はストッパ付きの自在車輪となっている。
上記鋼材の一端部同士を連結固定する正面側壁パネル２のＬ形アングル材９の上面には底面パネル８の回動枢支部１７が形成されるとともに、当該Ｌ形アングル材９の下面には後述する載置固定部１８に掛合する支持部１９が形成されている。 The base member 5 is provided with a wheel (moving means) 14 on the lower surface and opens a fork insertion portion 15 of a forklift (not shown) on the side surface portion, and receives the swinging tip portion of the bottom panel 8 on the upper surface portion. The plate-shaped steel material used as the receiving part 16 is arrange | positioned at right and left, and the edge parts by the side of the front side wall panel 2 are being fixed with the said L-shaped angle material 9 which forms the front side wall panel 2 spanned between this ( (See FIGS. 2 and 3).
Incidentally, the wheel 14 located in the opening part 6 side among the said wheels 14 is a free wheel with a stopper.
A pivot support portion 17 of the bottom panel 8 is formed on the upper surface of the L-shaped angle member 9 of the front side wall panel 2 for connecting and fixing one end portions of the steel materials, and the lower surface of the L-shaped angle member 9 is described later. A support portion 19 that engages with the mounting fixing portion 18 is formed.

そして、開閉扉を形成する側壁パネル７は、左右の側面パネル３・４と同様のパイプを縦長の角枠２０に形成し、この角枠２０に縦桟１１として複数のパイプを等間隔に設け、等間隔に設けられた縦桟１１は角枠２０の両端に亘って掛け渡され帯板１３に固定されており、角枠２０の一方の側辺部分（図上左方の辺部分）が蝶番２１により左方の側壁パネル３に連結されている。
また、開閉扉を形成する側壁パネル７の角枠２０の他方（図上右方）の側辺部分には当該側壁パネル７を閉じたときにロックするロック機構２２が設けられている。 The side wall panel 7 forming the open / close door is formed by forming a pipe similar to the left and right side panels 3 and 4 in the vertically long square frame 20, and providing a plurality of pipes at equal intervals as the vertical rails 11 in the square frame 20. The vertical bars 11 provided at equal intervals are spanned across both ends of the square frame 20 and are fixed to the band plate 13, and one side portion (left side portion in the figure) of the square frame 20 is fixed. The hinge 21 is connected to the left side wall panel 3.
A lock mechanism 22 that locks when the side wall panel 7 is closed is provided on the other side (right side in the drawing) of the square frame 20 of the side wall panel 7 that forms the door.

上記ロック機構２２は図２乃至図３に示すように、先端にフック２３を形成したロック片２４と、当該ロック片２４を斜めに昇降案内するガイド片２５とからなり、開閉扉を形成する側壁パネル７を閉じた状態でロック片２４を下降させるとロック片２４のフック２３が一方（図上右方）の側壁パネル４の門形に形成された枠体１０の側縁部分１０ａに掛合し、ロック片２４を上昇させたときはその掛合が解除されるように構成されている。
因みに、左右の側壁パネル３・４及び開閉扉を形成する側壁パネル７の高さは、正面の側壁パネル２の高さより低くしてある。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, the lock mechanism 22 includes a lock piece 24 having a hook 23 formed at the tip, and a guide piece 25 for raising and lowering the lock piece 24 obliquely, and a side wall forming an opening / closing door. When the lock piece 24 is lowered while the panel 7 is closed, the hook 23 of the lock piece 24 engages with the side edge portion 10a of the frame 10 formed in the gate shape of one side wall panel 4 (right side in the figure). When the lock piece 24 is raised, the engagement is released.
Incidentally, the height of the left and right side wall panels 3 and 4 and the side wall panel 7 forming the open / close door is set lower than the height of the front side wall panel 2.

また、左右の側壁パネル３・４及び正面の側壁パネル２の上端部分にはコンテナ１を上下に載置するための載置固定部２６が形成されている。
この載置固定部２６は、図に示すように水平の支持台部分２７とこの支持台部分２７から斜めに傾斜したガイド面２８とで形成された部材２９を高さの高い正面の側壁パネル２
の上端部分には直接取り付け、高さの低い左右の側壁パネル３・４には門形に形成された台座３０を介して、前記斜めに傾斜したガイド面２８が外に広がる状態に夫々取り付けられており、左右の側壁パネル３・４に取り付けた部材２９は正面の側壁パネル２の上端部分に取り付けられ部材２９よりわずかに高く（例えば２ｃｍ程度）なっている。 In addition, on the upper end portions of the left and right side wall panels 3 and 4 and the front side wall panel 2, a mounting fixing portion 26 for mounting the container 1 up and down is formed.
As shown in the figure, the mounting / fixing portion 26 is formed of a member 29 formed of a horizontal support base portion 27 and a guide surface 28 inclined obliquely from the support base portion 27, and the front side wall panel 2 having a high height.
It is directly attached to the upper end portion of the left and right side wall panels 3 and 4 with a low height through a pedestal 30 formed in a gate shape so that the obliquely inclined guide surface 28 spreads outward. The member 29 attached to the left and right side wall panels 3 and 4 is attached to the upper end portion of the front side wall panel 2 and is slightly higher than the member 29 (for example, about 2 cm).

上記底面パネル８は、板状部材を上記四囲の側壁パネル２・３・４・７で形成される平面視四角形より僅かに小さくして当該四角形に内接するように形成され、正面側壁パネル２側の端部が当該側壁パネル２の下部のＬ形のアングル材９に枢支されることにより、水平の使用状態から開口側端部が跳ね上げられて垂直の折り畳み収納状態に揺動するようになっている。
この揺動枢支の構造は、図６に示すように底面パネル８の側縁部分に枢支用ロッド３１を設け。この枢支用ロッド３１を前記Ｌ形のアングル材９に設けた枢支部３２に回動可能に支持させるようにしたものである。
そして、底面パネル８が垂直の折り畳み収納状態を保持する保持部３４が正面の側壁パネル２に設けてある。 The bottom panel 8 is formed so that a plate-like member is slightly smaller than a square in plan view formed by the four side wall panels 2, 3, 4, and 7 and is inscribed in the square, Is pivotally supported by an L-shaped angle member 9 at the lower portion of the side wall panel 2 so that the opening side end portion is flipped up from the horizontal use state and swings to the vertical folded storage state. It has become.
As shown in FIG. 6, this swinging pivot structure is provided with pivot rods 31 on the side edges of the bottom panel 8. The pivot support rod 31 is rotatably supported by a pivot support portion 32 provided on the L-shaped angle member 9.
And the holding | maintenance part 34 with which the bottom panel 8 hold | maintains a perpendicular folding accommodation state is provided in the side wall panel 2 of the front.

即ち、垂直の折り畳み収納状態の底面パネル８を保持する保持部は、正面の側壁パネル２の中央の縦桟１１部分に下向きの鉤形３５をした保持部材３５を上下昇降並びに回動可能に設け、この保持部材３５は跳ね上げられた底面パネル８の中央部分に形成された切込み部分３６に嵌合して底面パネル８を保持するようになっている。
尚、図中符号３７・３８は、開閉扉を形成する側壁パネル７が閉じられたときに底面パネル８の先端部分若しくは側壁パネル４の側縁部分に当接して位置決めをする舌片である。 In other words, the holding portion for holding the bottom panel 8 in the vertically folded and stored state is provided with a holding member 35 having a downwardly hooked shape 35 on the vertical beam 11 at the center of the front side wall panel 2 so that it can be moved up and down and rotated. The holding member 35 is adapted to hold the bottom panel 8 by fitting into a cut portion 36 formed at the center of the bottom panel 8 that is flipped up.
Reference numerals 37 and 38 in the figure denote tongue pieces that are positioned by contacting the front end portion of the bottom panel 8 or the side edge portion of the side wall panel 4 when the side wall panel 7 forming the open / close door is closed.

上記のように構成されたコンテナ１の使用手順を次に説明する。
コンテナ１に例えば書籍等を収納する場合、先ず、コンテナ１の収納時に跳ね上げられて折り畳まれていた底面パネル８の先端部を保持している保持部３４を上昇させ、保持部３４と底面パネル８の先端部との掛合を解除し、底面パネル８を垂直状態から水平状態に揺動させる。
水平状態になった底面パネル８の先端部分は、ベース部材５の上面部分の板状の受け部１６に受け止められる。 Next, a procedure for using the container 1 configured as described above will be described.
For example, when a book or the like is stored in the container 1, first, the holding unit 34 that holds the tip of the bottom panel 8 that is flipped up and folded when the container 1 is stored is raised, and the holding unit 34 and the bottom panel 8 is released and the bottom panel 8 is swung from the vertical state to the horizontal state.
The front end portion of the bottom panel 8 in the horizontal state is received by the plate-like receiving portion 16 on the top surface portion of the base member 5.

次に、水平にされた底面パネル８に収納する書籍等を載置した後、開閉扉を形成する側壁パネル７を閉じ、ロック機構２２のロック片２４を下降させてロック機構２２側の側壁パネル４の枠体１０の側縁部分１０ａにフック２３を掛合させると書籍等の収納作業が終了する。
こうして書籍を収納したコンテナ１をストックヤードに集積する場合、ベース部材５の側面部分に形成されたフォーク挿入口１５にフォークリフトのフォークを挿入し、コンテナ１を持ち上げて、すでに設置されているコンテナ１に上方に移動させた後、下降させて載置する。
この下降時、上下のコンテナ１・１間に多少の位置ずれがあっても、左右の側壁パネル３・４及び正面の側壁パネル２に設けられた載置固定部２６は、上述したように水平の支持台部分２７から斜めに傾斜したガイド面２８で正確な位置に案内されるので、コンテナ１は簡単で正確に上下に重ね置きして上方空間の有効利用をすることができる（図８参照）。 Next, after placing books and the like to be stored in the leveled bottom panel 8, the side wall panel 7 that forms the opening / closing door is closed, and the lock piece 24 of the lock mechanism 22 is lowered to close the side wall panel on the lock mechanism 22 side. When the hook 23 is engaged with the side edge portion 10a of the frame body 10 of 4, the storing operation for books and the like is completed.
In this way, when the containers 1 storing books are accumulated in the stock yard, the fork of the forklift is inserted into the fork insertion port 15 formed in the side surface portion of the base member 5, the container 1 is lifted, and the container 1 already installed And then lowered and placed.
Even when there is a slight misalignment between the upper and lower containers 1 and 1 during the lowering, the mounting and fixing portions 26 provided on the left and right side wall panels 3 and 4 and the front side wall panel 2 are horizontal as described above. The container 1 is guided to an accurate position by a guide surface 28 inclined obliquely from the support base portion 27, so that the container 1 can be easily and accurately placed one above the other so that the upper space can be effectively used (see FIG. 8). ).

また、コンテナ１に収納した書籍を取り出す場合、ロック機構２２のロック片２４を上昇させてロック機構２２側の側壁パネル４の枠体１０の側縁部分１０ａとフック２３との掛合を解除し、開閉扉を形成する側壁パネル７を開き、底面パネル８上の書籍を取り出す。
そして空になったコンテナ１を折り畳んで格納する場合、図７に示すように開閉扉を形成する側壁パネルを図上左方の側壁パネルの外面に沿わせるように大きく開くとともに、底面パネル８を水平の状態から正面の側壁パネル２に沿わせた垂直に跳ね上げる。
跳ね上げられた底面パネル８はその上端部に形成された切込み２７部分に保持部材３５を掛合させて底面パネル８の垂直姿勢を保持させると、コンテナ１は平面視でコ字形となる。 When the book stored in the container 1 is taken out, the lock piece 24 of the lock mechanism 22 is lifted to release the engagement between the side edge portion 10a of the frame 10 of the side wall panel 4 on the lock mechanism 22 side and the hook 23, The side wall panel 7 forming the opening / closing door is opened, and the book on the bottom panel 8 is taken out.
When the empty container 1 is folded and stored, as shown in FIG. 7, the side wall panel forming the opening / closing door is greatly opened so as to be along the outer surface of the left side wall panel in the figure, and the bottom panel 8 is opened. Bounce up vertically from the horizontal state along the front side wall panel 2.
When the holding member 35 is engaged with the cut-out 27 portion formed at the upper end of the bottom panel 8 that has been flipped up to hold the bottom panel 8 in the vertical position, the container 1 becomes U-shaped in plan view.

従って限られた格納場所にコンテナ１を効率よく格納する場合には図９及び図１０に示すように、複数のコンテナ１をその開口部分が互いに対面させ、対面する左右の側壁パネル３・４がコの字形の内方に入り込ませるようにすることにより、小スペースに効率よく格納することができる。
この場合にも、上述したように上方にも重ね置くことができるのは勿論のことである。
尚、上記実施の形態ではコンテナ１に書籍を収納するようにしてあるが、収納する物品は書籍に限られず種々の物品の収納に利用することができることは言うまでもないことである。
また、上記実施の形態では底面パネル８の揺動先端部をベース部材５に受け止めさせるようにしてあるが、こうしたものに限られず、左右の側壁パネル３・４の下端部に受け止めさせるようにすることができるのは勿論のことである。 Therefore, when the container 1 is efficiently stored in a limited storage location, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the opening portions of the containers 1 face each other, and the left and right side wall panels 3 and 4 facing each other are provided. By allowing the U-shape to enter inside, it can be stored efficiently in a small space.
In this case as well, it is needless to say that it can be placed on the upper side as described above.
In the embodiment described above, books are stored in the container 1, but the articles to be stored are not limited to books, and it goes without saying that they can be used for storing various articles.
Further, in the above embodiment, the rocking tip of the bottom panel 8 is received by the base member 5, but is not limited to this, and is received by the lower ends of the left and right side wall panels 3, 4. Of course you can.

は本発明にかかるコンテナの全体斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view of a container according to the present invention. は本発明にかかるコンテナの扉部分を開いた状態の全体斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view of the container according to the present invention with the door portion opened. は本発明にかかるコンテナの底面パネルを跳ね上げた状態の全体斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view of a state in which a bottom panel of a container according to the present invention is flipped up. は本発明にかかるコンテナのロック機構部分の正面図である。These are the front views of the locking mechanism part of the container concerning this invention. は本発明にかかるコンテナの底面パネルの揺動枢支部分の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a swinging pivot portion of a bottom panel of a container according to the present invention. は本発明にかかるコンテナの保持部の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a holding portion of the container according to the present invention. は本発明にかかるコンテナの扉部分を大きく開いた状態の全体斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view showing a state in which a door portion of the container according to the present invention is largely opened. は本発明にかかるコンテナを上下に載置した状態の側面図である。These are side views of the state which mounted the container concerning this invention up and down. は本発明にかかるコンテナを収納するときの平面図である。These are top views when accommodating the container concerning this invention. は本発明にかかるコンテナを収納するときの平面図である。These are top views when accommodating the container concerning this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１・・・コンテナ
２・・・正面側壁パネル
３・・・左側壁パネル
４・・・右側壁パネル
５・・・ベース部材
６・・・開口部分
７・・・開閉扉を形成する側壁パネル
８・・・底面パネル
１４・・・移動手段（車輪）
１６・・・受け部
１８・・・載置固定部
３４・・・保持部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Container 2 ... Front side wall panel 3 ... Left side wall panel 4 ... Right side wall panel 5 ... Base member 6 ... Opening part 7 ... Side wall panel which forms an opening / closing door 8 ... Bottom panel 14 ... Moving means (wheels)
16 ... receiving part 18 ... mounting and fixing part 34 ... holding part

Claims (1)

四囲の側壁パネル部分と底面パネルとを有し、四囲の側壁パネルの内の一側の側壁パネルを開閉可能にして開閉扉部分とするとともに、下部に配設された移動手段により移動可能に構成されたコンテナであって、四囲の側壁パネルの内、開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを除く三つの側壁パネルをベース部材に平面視においてコの字形に配設し、コの字形の開口部分に開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを回動可能に枢支し、底面パネルの一辺をベース部材若しくはベース部材から立ち上げた側壁パネル部分に枢支して当該底面を跳ね上げ揺動可能に構成するとともに、底面パネルの揺動先端部を受ける受け部をベース部材若しくはベース部材から立ち上げた側壁パネル部分に形成し、ベース部材の側面部分にはフォークリフトのフォーク挿入部を、開閉扉部分の側壁パネルを除く三つの側壁パネルの上端部分に他のコンテナのベース部材を載置するための載置固定部を形成したことを特徴とするコンテナ。   It has four side wall panel parts and a bottom panel, and one side of the four side wall panels can be opened and closed to be an open / close door part, and can be moved by a moving means arranged at the bottom. The three side wall panels of the four-sided side wall panel except for the side wall panel of the opening / closing door portion are arranged in a U shape in plan view on the base member, and the opening / closing door is provided in the U shape opening portion. The side wall panel of the portion is pivotally supported, and one side of the bottom panel is pivotally supported by the base member or the side wall panel portion raised from the base member so that the bottom surface can be flipped up and swingable. A receiving portion that receives the swinging tip portion of the base member is formed on the base member or the side wall panel portion raised from the base member, and the fork insertion portion of the forklift is provided on the side surface portion of the base member, and the opening / closing door portion. Container, characterized in that the formation of the mounting and fixing portion for placing a base member of the other container to the upper end portion of the three side wall panels with the exception of the side wall panels.
JP2005294485A 2005-10-07 2005-10-07 Container Pending JP2007099376A (en)

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GB2484548A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-18 Hartwall K Oy Ab A method of transporting nested and superimposed roll containers
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KR20210070550A (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-15 주식회사 만곡 Scalable pallet
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JPS5096138U (en) * 1973-12-27 1975-08-12
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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2484548A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-18 Hartwall K Oy Ab A method of transporting nested and superimposed roll containers
GB2484548B (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-10-10 Hartwall K Oy Ab Nesting roll container and a method of transporting a plurality thereof
CN103448767A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-18 上海达博世丽物流设备有限公司 Plastic bottom board logistic trolley
GB2560206A (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-05 Partington Engineering Ltd A nestable trolley frame
JP2019182080A (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-10-24 大有株式会社 Carry for dolly wagon
KR102268567B1 (en) 2019-12-05 2021-06-24 주식회사 만곡 Scalable pallet
KR20210070550A (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-15 주식회사 만곡 Scalable pallet
KR20210107440A (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-09-01 주식회사 만곡 Scalable pallet
KR20210107441A (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-09-01 주식회사 강산인더스트리 Conneting device for loading pallet
KR102390994B1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2022-04-26 주식회사 만곡 Scalable pallet
KR102391816B1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2022-05-04 주식회사 상안 Conneting device for loading pallet
US20230020451A1 (en) * 2021-07-02 2023-01-19 Yeong Hwan PARK Foldable lightweight roll container
US11891100B2 (en) * 2021-07-02 2024-02-06 Green Plus Co., Ltd. Foldable lightweight roll container
WO2023119679A1 (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-06-29 河淳株式会社 Dolly and dolly system

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