JP2007066798A - Lighting fixture - Google Patents

Lighting fixture Download PDF

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JP2007066798A
JP2007066798A JP2005253612A JP2005253612A JP2007066798A JP 2007066798 A JP2007066798 A JP 2007066798A JP 2005253612 A JP2005253612 A JP 2005253612A JP 2005253612 A JP2005253612 A JP 2005253612A JP 2007066798 A JP2007066798 A JP 2007066798A
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ballast
mounting base
lighting fixture
lamp
switch
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JP4585410B2 (en
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Hiroshi Yoshida
浩 吉田
Shigeki Nishiyama
茂樹 西山
Takahiro Yokocho
隆洋 横丁
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TAISEI BUILDING MANAGEMENT CO Ltd
Sanki Engineering Co Ltd
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TAISEI BUILDING MANAGEMENT CO Ltd
Sanki Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting fixture with a ballast, in which, when a ballast is exchanged, a power for a lighting apparatus of which the ballast is not to be exchanged is not necessary to be cut and a line connecting work is not necessary, and as a result, the working speed can be increased and misconnecting can be prevented, and furthermore, guarantee range in a PL law will not to be changed. <P>SOLUTION: A fixture body 5 is provided with a reflecting member, a lamp socket with which a fluorescent lamp is fixed, and a cassette-type ballast 29 is detachably fixed to a ballast mounting base 27 installed on the fixture body 5. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は照明器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a lighting fixture.

蛍光灯を備えた照明器具には、始動電圧を与えたり電流を制限するために安定器が備えられている。而して、安定器は劣化したり機能が向上したものが開発された場合には、交換する必要がある。而して、従来の安定器の交換の仕方を図１７〜図２２により説明する。図１７中、１は建造物における部屋の天井部に設置された複数の照明器具、２は配線ケーブル、２ａは配線ケーブル２が分電盤に至る電源側ケーブル、３は同一回路の全ての照明器具１を同時に入り切りするために室内壁面に設置されたスイッチ、３ａは分電盤側に設けられた配線用遮断器である。   Luminaires equipped with fluorescent lamps are equipped with ballasts to provide a starting voltage or limit the current. Thus, if a ballast is developed that has deteriorated or improved function, it must be replaced. Thus, how to replace the conventional ballast will be described with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 17, 1 is a plurality of lighting fixtures installed on the ceiling of a room in a building, 2 is a distribution cable, 2a is a power supply side cable from which the distribution cable 2 reaches the distribution board, and 3 is all illumination of the same circuit A switch 3a is provided on the wall of the room in order to turn the appliance 1 on and off at the same time, and is a circuit breaker provided on the distribution board side.

図１８は照明器具１の分解斜視図で、天井板４上面の天井裏内には、天井板４に形成した矩形孔４ａを通った器具本体５が位置しており、天井内コンクリートスラブに取付けられて垂下された吊ボルト６の下端は器具本体５の長手方向両側に形成したボルト通し孔５ａを貫通して下方へ突出しており、吊ボルト６の器具本体５から下方へ突出したネジ部には、座金７を介してナット８が螺合され、これにより器具本体５は天井裏において吊ボルト６に固定されるようになっている。又、器具本体５の長手方向両側に設けた支え９の幅方向両側における縁面９ａは天井板４の下面を支持し、天井板４を押えている。   FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of the luminaire 1, and the fixture body 5 passing through a rectangular hole 4 a formed in the ceiling plate 4 is located in the ceiling behind the ceiling plate 4, and is attached to the concrete slab in the ceiling. The lower end of the hanging bolt 6 that is hung down is penetrated through the bolt through-holes 5a formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the instrument body 5 and protrudes downward. The threaded portion of the suspension bolt 6 protrudes downward from the instrument body 5 The nut 8 is screwed through the washer 7 so that the instrument body 5 is fixed to the suspension bolt 6 on the back of the ceiling. Further, the edge surfaces 9 a on both sides in the width direction of the support 9 provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the instrument body 5 support the lower surface of the ceiling plate 4 and press the ceiling plate 4.

器具本体５の下面には安定器１０が取付けられている。すなわち、安定器１０の長手方向両端部に形成したネジ通し孔１０ａには、止めビス１１が貫通して器具本体５に形成したネジ孔５ｂに螺合されることにより、安定器１０は器具本体５に固設されている。安定器１０の長手方向一端側には、４本のランプ線１２と２本のランプ線１３が接続されており、ランプ線１２には、２本に対し１個のランプソケット１４（合計２個）が連結されており、ランプ線１３には夫々ランプソケット１５が接続されている。２個のランプソケット１５はランプ線１６により接続されている。   A ballast 10 is attached to the lower surface of the instrument body 5. That is, the ball screw 10 is formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the ballast 10, and the set screw 11 penetrates into the screw hole 5 b formed in the device body 5, whereby the ballast 10 is 5 is fixed. Four lamp wires 12 and two lamp wires 13 are connected to one end in the longitudinal direction of the ballast 10, and one lamp socket 14 (two in total) is connected to the lamp wires 12. ), And lamp sockets 15 are connected to the lamp wires 13, respectively. The two lamp sockets 15 are connected by a lamp wire 16.

安定器１０の長手方向他端側には、電源線１７を介して端子台１８が接続されており、端子台１８は器具本体５の下面にビス止めにより固設されている。又、端子台１８の電源線１７接続側とは反対の側には、２本の電源線１９と１本の接地線２０とが接続されており、電源線１９及び接地線２０はまとめられて配線ケーブル２１（図１７の配線ケーブル２に相当）として電源側へ延在している。   A terminal block 18 is connected to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the ballast 10 via a power line 17, and the terminal block 18 is fixed to the lower surface of the instrument body 5 with screws. Further, two power lines 19 and one ground line 20 are connected to the side of the terminal block 18 opposite to the power line 17 connection side, and the power line 19 and the ground line 20 are combined. The wiring cable 21 (corresponding to the wiring cable 2 in FIG. 17) extends to the power supply side.

ランプソケット１４，１５は、器具本体５の長手方向両外側端側に設けた支え９に取付け得るようになっている。すなわち、図１９に示すように、ランプソケット１４，１５の幅方向両側上部には、器具本体５の長手方向へ延在する溝２２が形成されており、溝２２は支え９に形成した切欠き２３の幅方向両側における縁部２３ａに嵌合することにより、支え９に対し着脱可能に固設されるようになっている。   The lamp sockets 14 and 15 can be attached to supports 9 provided on both outer ends in the longitudinal direction of the instrument body 5. That is, as shown in FIG. 19, a groove 22 extending in the longitudinal direction of the instrument body 5 is formed at the upper part on both sides in the width direction of the lamp sockets 14 and 15, and the groove 22 is a notch formed in the support 9. By being fitted to edge portions 23a on both sides in the width direction of 23, the support 9 is detachably fixed.

又、器具本体５の下面には、天井面を有する箱形状の反射部材２４が取付けられている。すなわち、反射部材２４の天井面における長手方向両端部に形成したネジ孔２４ａには、化粧ビス２５が貫通して器具本体５の長手方向両側に形成したネジ通し孔５ｃに螺合されることにより、反射部材２４は器具本体５に固設されている。反射部材２４の天井面における長手方向両側には、反射部材２４を器具本体５に取付ける際にランプソケット１４，１５が干渉しないよう、切欠き２４ｂが設けられている。   A box-shaped reflecting member 24 having a ceiling surface is attached to the lower surface of the instrument body 5. That is, the decorative screw 25 penetrates into the screw holes 24a formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction on the ceiling surface of the reflecting member 24, and is screwed into the screw through holes 5c formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the instrument body 5. The reflection member 24 is fixed to the instrument body 5. Cutouts 24 b are provided on both sides of the reflecting member 24 in the longitudinal direction on the ceiling surface so that the lamp sockets 14 and 15 do not interfere when the reflecting member 24 is attached to the instrument body 5.

而して、反射部材２４が器具本体５に取付けられた場合には、各２個のランプソケット１４，１５は反射部材２４内に対向配置されており、長手方向両側の対となるランプソケット１４，１５に対しては蛍光ランプ２６が着脱可能に取付けられている。本例の場合蛍光ランプ２６は２本である。   Thus, when the reflecting member 24 is attached to the instrument body 5, each of the two lamp sockets 14 and 15 is disposed opposite to each other in the reflecting member 24, and the lamp sockets 14 that are paired on both sides in the longitudinal direction. , 15, a fluorescent lamp 26 is detachably attached. In this example, there are two fluorescent lamps 26.

上記照明器具において図１７に示す照明器具１のうちの何れかの照明器具１の安定器１０を交換する場合には、先ず、分電盤内の当該電源ケーブル２ａが接続されている配線用遮断器３ａを切り、次いで、スイッチ３を切って同一回路の照明器具１を停電させ、しかる後、安定器１０を交換する照明器具１の２本の蛍光ランプ２６を取外し、図１８に示す化粧ビス２５を除去して反射部材２４を取外す（反射部材２４を取外した状態は図２０参照）。   When the ballast 10 of any one of the lighting fixtures 1 shown in FIG. 17 is replaced in the above lighting fixture, first, the wiring breaker to which the power cable 2a in the distribution board is connected is cut off. Then, the lighting device 1 of the same circuit is cut off by turning off the switch 3a, and then the two fluorescent lamps 26 of the lighting device 1 for replacing the ballast 10 are removed, and the cosmetic screw shown in FIG. 25 is removed and the reflecting member 24 is removed (see FIG. 20 for the state where the reflecting member 24 is removed).

次いで、端子台１８の電源線１７を図２０のイの位置で切断すると共に、ランプソケット１４，１５を支え９の切欠き２３の縁部２３ａに対しスライドさせて支え９から外すか、或はランプ線１２を図２０のロの位置で、又、ランプ線１３を図２０のハの位置で切断する。しかる後、止めビス１１（図１８参照）を除去して安定器１０を器具本体５から取外す。   Then, the power line 17 of the terminal block 18 is cut at the position of FIG. 20 and the lamp sockets 14 and 15 are slid with respect to the edge 23a of the notch 23 of the support 9 to be removed from the support 9 or The lamp line 12 is cut at the position B in FIG. 20, and the lamp line 13 is cut at the position C in FIG. Thereafter, the set screw 11 (see FIG. 18) is removed, and the ballast 10 is removed from the instrument body 5.

一方、予め用意しておいた図２１に示すような新しい安定器１０を止めビス１１により器具本体５の下面に固設し、新しい安定器１０側の電源線１７と器具本体５に固設されている端子台１８側の電源線１７を工具を用いて結線し、ランプソケット１４，１５の溝２２を支え９の切欠き２３の縁部２３ａに対し摺動させることにより、ランプソケット１４，１５を器具本体５の両側において支え９に取付ける。   On the other hand, a new ballast 10 as shown in FIG. 21 prepared in advance is fixed to the lower surface of the fixture body 5 with a stop screw 11 and fixed to the power supply line 17 on the new stabilizer 10 side and the fixture body 5. The power line 17 on the terminal block 18 side is connected with a tool, and the groove 22 of the lamp sockets 14 and 15 is slid with respect to the edge 23a of the notch 23 of the support 9, whereby the lamp sockets 14 and 15 are connected. Are attached to the support 9 on both sides of the instrument body 5.

又、ランプソケット１４，１５を器具本体５側から取外してはおらず、ランプ線１２，１３を切断してある場合は、新しい安定器１０側の電源線１７と器具本体５に固設されている端子台１８側の電源線１７を工具を用いて結線した後、新しい安定器１０側のランプ線１２，１３とランプソケット１４，１５側に残っているランプ線１２，１３とを工具を用いて結線する（図２２参照）。   In addition, when the lamp sockets 14 and 15 are not removed from the instrument body 5 side and the lamp wires 12 and 13 are cut, they are fixed to the power supply line 17 and the instrument body 5 on the new ballast 10 side. After connecting the power line 17 on the terminal block 18 side with a tool, the lamp wires 12 and 13 on the new ballast 10 side and the lamp lines 12 and 13 remaining on the lamp sockets 14 and 15 side are used with a tool. Connect (see FIG. 22).

器具本体５に新しい安定器１０が取付けられると共に、所定の結線が行なわれたら、次いで反射部材２４を化粧ビス２５により器具本体５の下面に固設し、ランプソケット１４，１５に照明器具１の２本の蛍光ランプ２６をセットする。これで、照明器具１は使用可能な状態に復旧する。   When a new ballast 10 is attached to the fixture body 5 and a predetermined connection is made, the reflecting member 24 is then fixed to the lower surface of the fixture body 5 with a decorative screw 25, and the lamp sockets 14, 15 are connected to the lighting fixture 1. Two fluorescent lamps 26 are set. Thereby, the lighting fixture 1 is restored to a usable state.

反射部材を取外した状態で安定器を交換可能とした先行技術として例えば特許文献１に示すようなものがある。
特開２００２−２３１０１０号公報 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a prior art in which a ballast can be replaced with a reflecting member removed.
JP 2002-231010 A

図示した安定器１０を交換する場合は、同一回路内にある交換しなくても良い安定器１０を備えた照明器具１をも停電させる必要があるため、作業場所が暗くて作業が不便であり、又、ランプソケット１４，１５を取外したり取付けたり、或はランプ線１２，１３や電源線１７を切断したり結線したりしなけばならないため、作業が煩雑で時間が掛かり、又、結線作業時に誤結線の虞もあり、更に、接続は結線で行なっており標準仕様ではないため、安定器１０と交換した場合はＰＬ法上の保証範囲が変わってしまい、具合が悪い。   When the illustrated ballast 10 is replaced, it is necessary to power out the luminaire 1 including the ballast 10 that does not need to be replaced in the same circuit, so that the work place is dark and the work is inconvenient. In addition, since the lamp sockets 14 and 15 must be removed and attached, or the lamp wires 12 and 13 and the power supply line 17 must be disconnected or connected, the work is complicated and time-consuming. Sometimes there is a risk of erroneous connection, and since the connection is made by connection and is not a standard specification, when the ballast 10 is replaced, the warranty range under the PL method changes, and the condition is poor.

本発明は、上述の実情に鑑み、照明器具の安定器を交換する場合に、安定器を交換しない照明器具は停電させる必要がなく、且つ、結線作業を不要として作業の迅速化及び誤結線の防止を図り、更には、ＰＬ法上の保証範囲が替らないようにした安定器を備えた照明器具を提供することを目的としてなしたものである。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention eliminates the need for power failure for a lighting fixture that does not replace the ballast when replacing the ballast of the lighting fixture. The object of the present invention is to provide a luminaire provided with a ballast that prevents the above and further prevents the guarantee range under the PL law from changing.

本発明の請求項１の照明器具は、反射部材が取付けられる機器本体に、蛍光ランプが取付けられるランプソケットが支持されると共に、前記機器本体に取付けた安定器取付け台にカセット式の安定器を着脱可能にセットしたものである。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, a lamp socket to which a fluorescent lamp is attached is supported on an apparatus main body to which a reflecting member is attached, and a cassette type ballast is provided on a ballast mounting base attached to the apparatus main body. It is set to be detachable.

本発明の請求項２の照明器具においては、安定器取付け台には、スイッチが取付けられており、請求項３の照明器具においては、安定器と安定器取付け台とは、安定器に設けた複数の刃状突起が、安定器取付け台に設けた対応するコネクタに嵌入することにより電気的に接続されており、請求項４の照明器具においては、安定器取付け台には、蛍光ランプを取付けるためのランプソケットが接続されたランプ線が接続されており、請求項５の照明器具においては、安定器には、安定器取付け台に設けた案内部に嵌入する被係合突起が設けられ、スイッチには、スイッチを入りにした際に被係合突起の溝に係合し、切りにした際に被係合突起の溝から離脱する係合部材が設けられている。   In the lighting fixture according to claim 2 of the present invention, a switch is attached to the ballast mounting base, and in the lighting fixture according to claim 3, the ballast and the ballast mounting base are provided in the ballast. The plurality of blade-like projections are electrically connected by being fitted into corresponding connectors provided on the ballast mounting base. In the lighting fixture of claim 4, a fluorescent lamp is attached to the ballast mounting base. A lamp wire to which a lamp socket for connecting is connected, and in the luminaire of claim 5, the ballast is provided with an engaged protrusion that fits into a guide portion provided on the ballast mounting base, The switch is provided with an engaging member that engages with the groove of the engaged protrusion when the switch is turned on and separates from the groove of the engaged protrusion when the switch is turned off.

本発明の請求項１〜５に記載の照明器具によれば、下記のごとき種々の優れた効果を奏し得る。
Ｉ）安定器取付け台にはスイッチが設けられているため、安定器を交換する照明器具のみ停電させることができ、従って、他の照明器具は停電させずに使用することができ便利である。
ＩＩ）安定器はカセット式であるため、安定器取付け台に対する脱着をワンタッチで行なうことができ、従って、作業時間を大幅に短縮でき能率が向上する。
ＩＩＩ）安定器と安定器取付け台とは、刃状突起及びコネクタを介して電気的に接続されており、安定器と安定器取付け台との間に電源線が不要であるため、誤結線が生じず照明器具の信頼性が向上する。
ＩＶ）電源部に直接接触することがないため、感電する虞が無くなる。
Ｖ）接続の仕方は器具の標準構造で、取付け当初と同じ状態を維持することができるため、安定器交換後もＰＬ法の対象範囲は新製品と変わらない。
ＶＩ）スイッチが入りになっている場合には、誤まって安定器を安定器取付け台から取外すことが生じないため、照明器具の安全性や信頼性が向上する。 According to the lighting fixtures of the first to fifth aspects of the present invention, various excellent effects can be obtained as described below.
I) Since the ballast mount is provided with a switch, only the luminaire that replaces the ballast can be blacked out. Therefore, other luminaires can be used without interruption.
II) Since the ballast is a cassette type, it can be attached to and detached from the ballast mounting base with a single touch, so that the working time can be greatly shortened and the efficiency is improved.
III) The ballast and the ballast mounting base are electrically connected via a blade-like protrusion and a connector, and a power line is not required between the ballast and the ballast mounting base. It does not occur and the reliability of the lighting fixture is improved.
IV) Since there is no direct contact with the power source, there is no risk of electric shock.
V) The connection method is the standard structure of the instrument and can maintain the same state as the original installation, so the scope of the PL method remains the same as the new product even after the ballast is replaced.
VI) When the switch is turned on, the ballast cannot be mistakenly removed from the ballast mounting base, so that the safety and reliability of the luminaire are improved.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付図面を参照して説明する。
図１〜図７は本発明を実施する形態の一例であって、図中、図１７〜図２２に示すものと同一の符号のものは同一のものを示す。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIGS. 1-7 is an example of embodiment which implements this invention, Comprising: The thing of the same code | symbol as what is shown in FIGS. 17-22 shows the same thing.

而して、本図示例においては、照明器具の器具本体５の下面には、安定器取付け台２７が止めネジ２８（図３参照）により固設されており、安定器取付け台２７には着脱自在に安定器２９が取付けられている。すなわち、安定器取付け台２７は長手方向一端側に形成されたブロック状部３０と、ブロック状部３０の上端に一体的に設けられて長手方向へ延在する天井部３１とを備え、天井部３１のブロック状部３０とは反対側の端部には、縦部材３２ａと水平部材３２ｂとにより形成されて側面形状が略Ｌ字型の押え３２が、水平ピン３３を介して垂直面内を回動し得るように枢支されている。ブロック状部３０の外側端面には、一端にランプソケット１４，１５が接続されたランプ線１２，１３の他端が接続されている。   Thus, in the illustrated example, the ballast mounting base 27 is fixed to the lower surface of the fixture body 5 of the lighting fixture by the set screw 28 (see FIG. 3), and the ballast mounting base 27 is attached to and detached from the ballast mounting base 27. A ballast 29 is attached freely. That is, the ballast mounting base 27 includes a block-like portion 30 formed on one end side in the longitudinal direction, and a ceiling portion 31 that is integrally provided at the upper end of the block-like portion 30 and extends in the longitudinal direction. A presser 32 having a substantially L-shaped side surface formed by a vertical member 32 a and a horizontal member 32 b is provided at an end opposite to the block-shaped portion 30 of 31 in a vertical plane through a horizontal pin 33. It is pivotally supported so that it can rotate. The outer end face of the block-shaped portion 30 is connected to the other ends of the lamp wires 12 and 13 having lamp sockets 14 and 15 connected to one end.

押え３２は閉止した場合に水平部材３２ｂがブロック状部３０側に向うように形成されており、水平部材３２ｂの先端側には天井部３１側に向いて突出する突起部３２ｃが設けられている。突起部３２ｃは押え３２を閉止した状態で、縦部材３２ａ側に向けて上り勾配となり、且つ、その縦部材３２ａ側の先端は、水平部材３２ｂの面に向かうに従い縦部材３２ａから離反する側へ切れ込んだ斜面３２ｄを備えている。ブロック状部３０の下面には入り切り自在にスイッチ３４が設けられている。   When the presser foot 32 is closed, the horizontal member 32b is formed so as to face the block-shaped portion 30 side, and a protruding portion 32c protruding toward the ceiling portion 31 side is provided on the tip side of the horizontal member 32b. . The protrusion 32c is inclined upward toward the vertical member 32a in a state where the presser 32 is closed, and the tip of the vertical member 32a is moved away from the vertical member 32a toward the surface of the horizontal member 32b. A cut slope 32d is provided. A switch 34 is provided on the lower surface of the block-shaped portion 30 so as to be freely entered.

ブロック状部３０の押え３２に向いた面には、複数（図示例では８個）の孔３５が上下二段に設けられており、孔３５には図５に示すようなクリップ状のコネクタ３６が、先端開口３６ａ側が押え３２側に向くように嵌め込まれている。   A plurality (eight in the illustrated example) of holes 35 are provided in two upper and lower stages on the surface facing the presser 32 of the block-shaped portion 30, and a clip-shaped connector 36 as shown in FIG. However, it is fitted so that the tip opening 36a side faces the presser 32 side.

安定器２９は、安定器取付け台２７のブロック状部３０と押え３２と天井部３１とで包囲される空間にカセット式に収まる直方体形状で、安定器取付け台２７のブロック状部３０に取付けたコネクタ３６に対向する面には、安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７にセットした際に各コネクタ３６に嵌合するよう、刃状突起３７（図７参照）が設けられている。   The ballast 29 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape that fits in a cassette shape in a space surrounded by the block-shaped portion 30, the presser 32, and the ceiling portion 31 of the ballast mount 27, and is attached to the block-shaped portion 30 of the ballast mount 27. A blade-like projection 37 (see FIG. 7) is provided on the surface facing the connector 36 so that the ballast 29 is fitted to each connector 36 when the ballast 29 is set on the ballast mounting base 27.

又、安定器２９の下面には、安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７にセットして押え３２により安定器２９の下面を押えたときに、突起部３２ｃが嵌入する凹部２９ａが形成されている。凹部２９ａは、安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７にセットしたときに、押え３２の縦部材３２ａ側に向けて上り勾配となるよう形成されており、その先端部は下面に向かうに従い、縦部材３２ａ側から離反する方向へ向かうよう、斜面２９ｂを備えている（図６参照）。   The lower surface of the ballast 29 is formed with a recess 29a into which the protrusion 32c is fitted when the ballast 29 is set on the ballast mounting base 27 and the lower surface of the ballast 29 is pressed by the presser 32. . The concave portion 29a is formed so as to be inclined upward toward the vertical member 32a side of the presser 32 when the ballast 29 is set on the ballast mounting base 27. A slope 29b is provided so as to go away from the side 32a (see FIG. 6).

而して、安定器２９が安定器取付け台２７にセットされている際には、安定器２９の刃状突起３７は、安定器取付け台２７のブロック状部３０に取付けたコネクタ３６に嵌合しており、押え３２は水平部材３２ｂが安定器２９の下面を支持し、突起部３２ｃは安定器２９の底面に設けた凹部２９ａに嵌合している。突起部３２ｃには斜面３２ｄが設けられており、凹部２９ａには斜面２９ｂが設けられていて、突起部３２ｃの斜面３２ｄは凹部２９ａの斜面２９ｂに係止するため、安定器２９は安定器取付け台２７に確実に保持されている。   Thus, when the ballast 29 is set on the ballast mounting base 27, the blade-like protrusion 37 of the ballast 29 is engaged with the connector 36 attached to the block-shaped portion 30 of the ballast mounting base 27. In the presser 32, the horizontal member 32 b supports the lower surface of the ballast 29, and the protrusion 32 c is fitted in a recess 29 a provided on the bottom surface of the ballast 29. The protrusion 32c is provided with a slope 32d, the recess 29a is provided with a slope 29b, and the slope 32d of the protrusion 32c is locked to the slope 29b of the recess 29a. The table 27 is securely held.

劣化や機能向上のために、同一回路中の複数の照明器具のうち何れかの照明器具の安定器２９を交換する場合は、先ず蛍光ランプを取外し、次いで反射部材を取外した後に、当該照明器具の安定器取付け台２７に備えられているスイッチ３４を切り、安定器２９に電流が流れないようにする。   When the ballast 29 of any one of a plurality of lighting fixtures in the same circuit is to be replaced for deterioration or functional improvement, the fluorescent lamp is first removed and then the reflecting member is removed, and then the lighting fixture is removed. The switch 34 provided on the ballast mount 27 is turned off so that no current flows through the ballast 29.

而して、スイッチ３４を切ったら当該照明器具における安定器取付け台２７の押え３２を上方へ回動させて開き、押え３２が安定器２９を支持しない状態にし、安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７のブロック状部３０から離反する方向へ水平移動させて、刃状突起３７をコネクタ３６から離脱させる。これによって、安定器２９は安定器取付け台２７から取外される。   Thus, when the switch 34 is turned off, the presser 32 of the ballast mounting base 27 in the lighting fixture is pivoted upward to open, so that the presser 32 does not support the ballast 29, and the ballast 29 is moved to the ballast mounting base. The blade-like protrusion 37 is detached from the connector 36 by horizontally moving away from the 27 block-like portions 30. As a result, the ballast 29 is removed from the ballast mount 27.

次に新しい安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７の天井部３１下面に位置させて安定器取付け台２７のブロック状部３０側へ移動させ、安定器２９の刃状突起３７を安定器取付け台２７のブロック状部３０に設けたコネクタ３６に嵌入し、押え３２を下方へ回動させて、水平部材３２ｂを安定器２９の下面に位置させ、突起部３２ｃを凹部２９ａに嵌合する。   Next, the new ballast 29 is positioned on the lower surface of the ceiling portion 31 of the ballast mounting base 27 and moved to the block-shaped portion 30 side of the ballast mounting base 27, and the blade-like protrusion 37 of the ballast 29 is moved to the ballast mounting base 27. Is inserted into the connector 36 provided on the block-shaped portion 30, the presser 32 is rotated downward, the horizontal member 32 b is positioned on the lower surface of the stabilizer 29, and the protruding portion 32 c is fitted into the concave portion 29 a.

続いて、当該安定器取付け台２７のスイッチ３４を入れ、従来の場合と同様、反射部材、蛍光ランプの順に取付けることにより安定器２９の交換は完了する。   Subsequently, the switch 34 of the ballast mounting base 27 is turned on, and the replacement of the ballast 29 is completed by mounting the reflecting member and the fluorescent lamp in this order as in the conventional case.

本図示例によれば、各照明器具の安定器取付け台２７にはスイッチ３４が設けられているため、安定器２９を交換する照明器具のみ停電させることができる。従って、他の照明器具は停電させずに使用することができ便利である。   According to this example of illustration, since the switch 34 is provided in the ballast mounting base 27 of each lighting fixture, only the lighting fixture which replaces the ballast 29 can be cut off. Therefore, other luminaires can be used without power failure and are convenient.

又、安定器２９はカセット式であるため、安定器取付け台２７に対する脱着をワンタッチで行なうことができ、従って、作業時間を大幅に短縮でき能率が向上する。   Further, since the ballast 29 is a cassette type, it can be attached to and detached from the ballast mounting base 27 with a single touch, so that the working time can be greatly shortened and the efficiency is improved.

更に、安定器２９と安定器取付け台２７とは、刃状突起３７及びコネクタ３６を介して電気的に接続されており、安定器２９と安定器取付け台２７との間で電源線及びランプ線の結線作業が不要であるため、誤結線が生じず照明器具の信頼性が向上する。   Furthermore, the ballast 29 and the ballast mounting base 27 are electrically connected via a blade-like protrusion 37 and a connector 36, and a power line and a lamp line are connected between the ballast 29 and the ballast mounting base 27. This connection work is unnecessary, so that no erroneous connection occurs and the reliability of the lighting fixture is improved.

又更に、電源部に直接接触することがないため、感電する虞が無くなり、更に又、接続の仕方は器具の標準構造で、取付け当初と同じ状態を維持することができるため、安定器２９交換後もＰＬ法の対象範囲は新製品と変わらない。   In addition, since there is no direct contact with the power supply unit, there is no risk of electric shock. Furthermore, since the connection method is a standard structure of the instrument and can maintain the same state as the initial installation, the ballast 29 is replaced. Later, the scope of the PL method is the same as for new products.

図８〜図１１は、安定器取付け台２７のスイッチ３４が入りの場合には安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７から取外すことができず、安定器取付け台２７のスイッチ３４が切りの場合にのみ安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７から取外すことができるようにした照明器具の一例である。   8 to 11 show that the ballast 29 cannot be removed from the ballast mount 27 when the switch 34 of the ballast mount 27 is turned on, and the switch 34 of the ballast mount 27 is off. Only the ballast 29 is an example of a lighting fixture that can be removed from the ballast mounting base 27.

図中、３８は安定器２９の安定器取付け台２７におけるブロック状部３０に向いた面に、ブロック状部３０側に向け突出するよう設けた被係合突起であり、該被係合突起３８はブロック状部３０の安定器２９に向いた面内側に設けた案内筒３９に嵌入されるようになっている。被係合突起３８には、下方及び安定器取付け台２７幅方向の両側方が開口した溝３８ａが形成されている。   In the figure, reference numeral 38 denotes an engaged protrusion provided on the surface of the ballast 29 of the ballast 29 facing the block-shaped part 30 so as to protrude toward the block-shaped part 30, and the engaged protrusion 38. Is inserted into a guide tube 39 provided inside the surface of the block-shaped portion 30 facing the ballast 29. The engaged protrusion 38 is formed with a groove 38a which is open on both sides in the lower direction and in the width direction of the ballast mounting base 27.

又、安定器取付け台２７のブロック状部３０の下面に設けたスイッチ３４における案内筒３９に向いた側面には、安定器取付け台２７の側面視で略Ｌ型の係合部材４０が固設されており、安定器２９の被係合突起３８をブロック状部３０の案内筒３９に嵌合した状態でスイッチ３４を入りの状態にする際に、係合部材４０の縦材４０ａは、上方へ向け回動し、被係合突起３８の溝３８ａに下側方から入って被係合突起３８に対し係合し、スイッチ３４が入りになると、安定器２９は安定器取付け台２７から取外すことができないようになっている。更に、スイッチ３４を切りにする際には、係合部材４０の縦材４０ａは下方へ回動して被係合突起３８の溝３８ａから離脱し、安定器２９は安定器取付け台２７から取外し得るようになっている。４１は安定器取付け台２７長手方向へ延在するスイッチ３４の回動ピンである。   Further, a substantially L-shaped engaging member 40 is fixed to the side surface of the switch 34 provided on the lower surface of the block-shaped portion 30 of the ballast mounting base 27 toward the guide tube 39 in a side view of the ballast mounting base 27. When the switch 34 is turned on with the engaged protrusion 38 of the stabilizer 29 fitted to the guide tube 39 of the block-shaped portion 30, the vertical member 40a of the engaging member 40 is When the switch 34 is turned on by entering the groove 38a of the engaged protrusion 38 from the lower side and engaging with the engaged protrusion 38, the ballast 29 is removed from the ballast mounting base 27. I can't do that. Further, when the switch 34 is turned off, the vertical member 40a of the engaging member 40 is rotated downward and detached from the groove 38a of the engaged protrusion 38, and the ballast 29 is removed from the ballast mounting base 27. To get. Reference numeral 41 denotes a rotation pin of the switch 34 extending in the longitudinal direction of the ballast mount 27.

斯かる構成とすることにより、スイッチ３４が入りになっている場合には、誤まって安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７から取外すことが生じないため、照明器具の安全性や信頼性が向上する。   By adopting such a configuration, when the switch 34 is turned on, the ballast 29 is not mistakenly removed from the ballast mounting base 27, so that the safety and reliability of the lighting fixture are improved. To do.

図１２〜図１６は、安定器取付け台２７のスイッチ３４が入りの場合には安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７から取外すことができず、安定器取付け台２７のスイッチ３４が切りの場合にのみ安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７から取外すことができるようにした照明器具の他の例である。図中、図８〜図１１に示すものと同一の符号のものは同一のものを示す。   12 to 16 show that the ballast 29 cannot be removed from the ballast mount 27 when the switch 34 of the ballast mount 27 is turned on, and the switch 34 of the ballast mount 27 is off. This is another example of a lighting fixture in which only the ballast 29 can be removed from the ballast mount 27. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those shown in FIGS. 8 to 11 denote the same components.

而して、本図示例では、被係合突起３８は厚さ方向が上下方向へ向いた板状で、溝３８ａは、上下に貫通すると共に安定器２９の幅方向の一側部には開口が形成されている。斯かる構成とした場合も、係合部材４０の縦材４０ａはスイッチ３４を入りにする際、上方へ回動しつつ、下側方から溝３８ａに入り被係合突起３８に係合し、スイッチ３４を切りにする際には、溝３８ａの側方から離脱するようになっている。   Thus, in the illustrated example, the engaged protrusion 38 has a plate shape whose thickness direction is directed in the vertical direction, and the groove 38a penetrates in the vertical direction and is open at one side of the ballast 29 in the width direction. Is formed. Even in such a configuration, the vertical member 40a of the engaging member 40 rotates upward when entering the switch 34, enters the groove 38a from the lower side and engages the engaged protrusion 38, When the switch 34 is turned off, it is detached from the side of the groove 38a.

斯かる構成としても図８〜図１１の例と同様、スイッチ３４が入りになっている場合には、誤まって安定器２９を安定器取付け台２７から取外すことが生じないため、照明器具の安全性や信頼性が向上する。   Even in such a configuration, as in the example of FIGS. 8 to 11, when the switch 34 is turned on, the ballast 29 is not mistakenly removed from the ballast mount 27, so that Safety and reliability are improved.

なお、本発明の照明器具においては、蛍光ランプを２本とする場合について説明したが、蛍光ランプが１本の場合にも適用可能なこと、その他、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   In the lighting fixture of the present invention, the case where the number of fluorescent lamps is two has been described. However, the present invention can be applied to the case where the number of fluorescent lamps is one. Of course, changes can be made.

本発明の照明器具の一例を示す斜視図で、蛍光ランプ及び反射部材を取外した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the lighting fixture of this invention, and is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the fluorescent lamp and the reflection member. 本発明の照明器具の一例を示す斜視図で、蛍光ランプ及び反射部材を取外した状態で新しい安定器取付け台に安定器を取付ける際の様子を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the lighting fixture of this invention, and is a perspective view which shows a mode at the time of attaching a ballast to a new ballast mounting stand in the state which removed the fluorescent lamp and the reflection member. 本発明の照明器具に適用する安定器取付け台の押えを開いて安定器を取外した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which opened the clamp of the ballast mounting base applied to the lighting fixture of this invention, and removed the ballast. 本発明の照明器具に適用する安定器取付け台に安定器をセットして押えを閉止した状態の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the state which set the ballast to the ballast mounting base applied to the lighting fixture of this invention, and closed the presser. 図３及び図４に示す安定器取付け台に設けるコネクタの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the connector provided in the ballast mount shown in FIG.3 and FIG.4. 本発明の照明器具に適用する安定器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the ballast applied to the lighting fixture of this invention. 図６の安定器に設ける刃状突起の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the blade-shaped protrusion provided in the ballast of FIG. 本発明の照明器具において、安定器取付け台のスイッチを入りにした場合は安定器を安定器取付け台から取外すことができず、安定器取付け台のスイッチを切りにした場合は安定器を安定器取付け台から取外すことができるようにした照明器具の一例で、安定器を安定器取付け台に取付けてスイッチを入りにした状態を示す断面図である。In the lighting fixture of the present invention, when the ballast mounting base is switched on, the ballast cannot be removed from the ballast mounting base, and when the ballast mounting base is switched off, the ballast is It is an example of the lighting fixture made to be able to remove from a mounting base, and is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the ballast to the ballast mounting base and turned on the switch. 図８のＩＸ−ＩＸ方向矢視図である。It is the IX-IX direction arrow directional view of FIG. 本発明の照明器具において、安定器取付け台のスイッチを入りにした場合は安定器を安定器取付け台から取外すことができず、安定器取付け台のスイッチを切りにした場合は安定器を安定器取付け台から取外すことができるようにした照明器具の一例で、スイッチを切りにして安定器を安定器取付け台から取外した状態を示す断面図である。In the lighting fixture of the present invention, when the ballast mounting base is switched on, the ballast cannot be removed from the ballast mounting base, and when the ballast mounting base is switched off, the ballast is It is an example of the lighting fixture which enabled it to remove from a mounting base, and is sectional drawing which shows the state which turned off the switch and removed the ballast from the stabilizer mounting base. 図１０のＸＩ−ＸＩ方向矢視図である。It is a XI-XI direction arrow line view of FIG. 本発明の照明器具において、安定器取付け台のスイッチを入りにした場合は安定器を安定器取付け台から取外すことができず、安定器取付け台のスイッチを切りにした場合は安定器を安定器取付け台から取外すことができるようにした照明器具の他の例で、安定器を安定器取付け台に取付けてスイッチを入りにした状態を示す断面図である。In the lighting fixture of the present invention, when the ballast mounting base is switched on, the ballast cannot be removed from the ballast mounting base, and when the ballast mounting base is switched off, the ballast is It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the ballast to the ballast mounting base, and turned on the switch in the other example of the lighting fixture which enabled it to remove from a mounting base. 図１２のＸＩＩＩ−ＸＩＩＩ方向矢視図である。It is a XIII-XIII direction arrow directional view of FIG. 本発明の照明器具において、安定器取付け台のスイッチを入りにした場合は安定器を安定器取付け台から取外すことができず、安定器取付け台のスイッチを切りにした場合は安定器を安定器取付け台から取外すことができるようにした照明器具の他の例で、スイッチを切りにして安定器を安定器取付け台から取外した状態を示す断面図である。In the lighting fixture of the present invention, when the ballast mounting base is switched on, the ballast cannot be removed from the ballast mounting base, and when the ballast mounting base is switched off, the ballast is It is sectional drawing which shows the state which turned off the switch and removed the ballast from the ballast mount in another example of the lighting fixture which enabled it to remove from a mount. 図１４のＸＶ−ＸＶ方向矢視図である。It is a XV-XV direction arrow directional view of FIG. 図１４のＸＶＩ方向矢視図である。It is a XVI direction arrow line view of FIG. 照明器具の一般的な配置の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state of the general arrangement | positioning of a lighting fixture. 図１７に示す照明器具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the lighting fixture shown in FIG. 図１８の照明器具に適用するランプソケット及び当該ランプソケットを取付ける部品の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the components which attach the lamp socket applied to the lighting fixture of FIG. 18, and the said lamp socket. 図１７に示す照明器具から蛍光ランプ及び反射部材を取外した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the fluorescent lamp and the reflection member from the lighting fixture shown in FIG. 従来の照明機器の、交換する新しい安定器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the new ballast which replaces the conventional lighting equipment. 従来の照明機器で安定器を交換した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which replaced | exchanged the ballast with the conventional illuminating device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１２ ランプ線
１３ ランプ線
１４ ランプソケット
１５ ランプソケット
２４ 反射部材
２６ 蛍光ランプ
２７ 安定器取付け台
２９ 安定器
３４ スイッチ
３６ コネクタ
３７ 刃状突起
３８ 被係合突起
３８ａ 溝
３９ 案内筒（案内部）
４０ 係合部材 12 lamp wire 13 lamp wire 14 lamp socket 15 lamp socket 24 reflecting member 26 fluorescent lamp 27 ballast mounting base 29 ballast 34 switch 36 connector 37 blade-like projection 38 engaged projection 38a groove 39 guide tube (guide portion)
40 engaging member

Claims (5)

反射部材が取付けられる機器本体に、蛍光ランプが取付けられるランプソケットが支持されると共に、前記機器本体に取付けた安定器取付け台にカセット式の安定器を着脱可能にセットしたことを特徴とする照明器具。   A lamp socket to which a fluorescent lamp is mounted is supported on a device main body to which a reflecting member is mounted, and a cassette type ballast is detachably set on a ballast mounting base mounted to the device main body. Instruments. 安定器取付け台には、スイッチが取付けられている請求項１に記載の照明器具。   The lighting fixture according to claim 1, wherein a switch is mounted on the ballast mounting base. 安定器と安定器取付け台とは、安定器に設けた複数の刃状突起が、安定器取付け台に設けたコネクタに嵌入することにより電気的に接続されている請求項１又は２に記載の照明器具。   The ballast and the ballast mounting base are electrically connected by inserting a plurality of blade-like projections provided on the ballast into a connector provided on the ballast mounting base. lighting equipment. 安定器取付け台には、蛍光ランプを取付けるためのランプソケットが接続されたランプ線が接続されている請求項１乃至３の何れかに記載の照明器具。   The lighting fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a lamp wire to which a lamp socket for mounting a fluorescent lamp is connected is connected to the ballast mounting base. 安定器には、安定器取付け台に設けた案内部に嵌入する被係合突起が設けられ、スイッチには、スイッチを入りにした際に被係合突起の溝に係合し、切りにした際に被係合突起の溝から離脱する係合部材が設けられている請求項１乃至４の何れかに記載の照明器具。   The ballast is provided with an engaged protrusion that fits into a guide provided on the ballast mounting base, and the switch engages with the groove of the engaged protrusion when the switch is turned on and is cut off. 5. An illuminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an engaging member that is detached from the groove of the engaged protrusion.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011218846A (en) * 2010-04-05 2011-11-04 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Lighting fixture for vehicle
KR102204293B1 (en) * 2020-04-03 2021-01-18 주식회사 금강에너텍 Converter apparatus for lighting

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KR102204293B1 (en) * 2020-04-03 2021-01-18 주식회사 금강에너텍 Converter apparatus for lighting

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