JP2006040692A - Terminal block - Google Patents

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JP2006040692A
JP2006040692A JP2004218491A JP2004218491A JP2006040692A JP 2006040692 A JP2006040692 A JP 2006040692A JP 2004218491 A JP2004218491 A JP 2004218491A JP 2004218491 A JP2004218491 A JP 2004218491A JP 2006040692 A JP2006040692 A JP 2006040692A
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display body
terminal
hinge
base
symbol
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JP4424108B2 (en
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Yuji Suzuki
祐司 鈴木
Toshiya Ito
稔弥 伊東
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Fuji Electric FA Components and Systems Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric FA Components and Systems Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a terminal block capable of holding a mark indicator with terminal marks indicated thereon at predetermined positions respectively suitable for connection work of a wire and operation work of switches by changing over them to each other. <P>SOLUTION: This terminal block 1 is provided with a base 2 integrally including a holding part 22 made of a synthetic resin for holding an indicator part 31, and a pair of hinge parts 21, the mark indicator 3 and multiple wire connecting members 4 comprising screws and the like. The mark indicator 3 is so structured that the indicator part 31 and support body parts 32, 32 are each formed into a flat U-shaped form as a whole; and a terminal mark name plate 37 is mounted on a surface of the indicator part 31 corresponding to an upper surface part on a side of a U-shaped central lower part of the mark indicator 3 by directing the indication surface of the terminal marks upward. In each support body part 32, circular hole parts formed at both its ends and a support part 33 forming a groove-like body comprising a groove part formed by connecting both the hole parts to each other are formed; and each hinge part 21 is combined with either of the circular hole parts. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、複数の電線接続用部材と、これ等の電線接続用部材が装着されるそれぞれの端子用部材を有する電気絶縁材製の基台と、それぞれの端子用部材の端子記号を表示した記号表示体とを備えた端子台に関するものである。   The present invention displays a plurality of electric wire connecting members, a base made of an electrical insulating material having respective terminal members to which these electric wire connecting members are mounted, and terminal symbols of the respective terminal members. The present invention relates to a terminal block provided with a symbol display.

電線類の接続に用いられる複数の電線接続用部材と、これ等の電線接続用部材が装着されるそれぞれの端子用部材を,電線類の着脱時に電線接続用部材が操作できるように配列して有する電気絶縁材製の基台と、それぞれの端子用部材の端子記号を表示した記号表示体とを備えた従来例の端子台としては、次に記載するものが知られている。すなわち、ヒンジで電気絶縁材製の基台に回動自在に取付けられ、開いた状態で端子用部材の端子記号が裏面側から視認できるように設けられた平板状のカバー体を備えたものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。この端子台のカバー体は、電線を端子用部材に接続する際などには立てた状態とされ、カバー体が電線接続作業の邪魔をしないようにすると共に、端子記号を視認しつつ電線の接続作業を行えるようにしている。また、電気絶縁材製の基台の端子用部材配設部位を覆える位置に配設されてスライドして移動できると共に、上面に端子記号を表示した移動式で平板状の移動カバーが備えられ、電線を端子用部材に接続する際などには移動カバーを移動して端子用部材,電線接続用部材を露出させ、端子記号を視認しつつ電線の接続作業などを実施でき、電線の端子用部材への接続作業などの終了後には移動カバーを元の状態に戻すようにするものがある(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。   Arrange a plurality of wire connecting members used for connecting wires and the respective terminal members to which these wire connecting members are mounted so that the wire connecting members can be operated when attaching and detaching the wires. As a conventional terminal block provided with a base made of an electrical insulating material and a symbol display body displaying a terminal symbol of each terminal member, those described below are known. That is, it is provided with a flat cover body that is rotatably attached to a base made of an electrical insulating material by a hinge and is provided so that the terminal symbol of the terminal member can be viewed from the back side in an open state. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1). The cover of the terminal block is in an upright state when connecting the electric wire to the terminal member, etc., so that the cover does not interfere with the electric wire connection work and the electric wire connection while visually checking the terminal symbol. You can work. In addition, it is arranged at a position covering the terminal member arrangement part of the base made of electrical insulating material and can be slid and moved, and a movable and flat moving cover with a terminal symbol displayed on the upper surface is provided. When connecting the wire to the terminal member, etc., the moving cover can be moved to expose the terminal member and the wire connecting member, and the wire connection work can be performed while visually checking the terminal symbol. There is one in which the movable cover is returned to the original state after the connection work to the member is completed (for example, see Patent Document 2).

さらに、電線類の接続に用いられる複数の電線接続用部材と、これ等の電線接続用部材が装着されるそれぞれの端子用部材を,電線類の着脱時に電線接続用部材が操作できるように配列して有する電気絶縁材製の基台と、端子用部材,電線接続用部材を覆うカバー部材とを備えた従来例の端子台としては、電気絶縁材製の基台の電線接続部を覆える位置に配設されると共に薄板材を半円弧状に形成して回動させて移動できるようにしたカバー部材が備えられ、電線を端子用部材に接続する際などにはカバー部材が移動されることで端子用部材,電線接続用部材が露出されて電線の接続作業などを実施でき、電線の端子用部材への接続作業などの終了後にはカバー部材を元の状態に戻すようにするものであるが、端子記号の表示体は備えられていないものがある(例えば、特許文献3参照。)。
実開平6−5135号公報 (第5−7頁、第1−3図) 実開平5−1170号公報 (第4−5頁、第1−4図) 特開平7−211366号公報 (第3−4頁、第1−5図)
Furthermore, a plurality of wire connecting members used for connecting wires and the respective terminal members to which these wire connecting members are mounted are arranged so that the wire connecting members can be operated when attaching and detaching the wires. As a conventional terminal block provided with a base made of an electrical insulating material and a cover member covering the terminal member and the wire connecting member, the electric wire connecting portion of the base made of the electrical insulating material can be covered And a cover member that is disposed at a position and is formed by turning a thin plate material into a semicircular arc shape so that the plate member can be moved by movement. The cover member is moved when the electric wire is connected to the terminal member. In this way, the terminal member and the wire connecting member are exposed so that the connection work of the wire can be performed, and the cover member is returned to the original state after the connection work of the wire to the terminal member is completed. There is a terminal symbol indicator There is no (e.g., see Patent Document 3.).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-5135 (page 5-7, Fig. 1-3) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-1170 (Page 4-5, Fig. 1-4) JP-A-7-212366 (page 3-4, FIG. 1-5)

前述した従来技術による端子台では、「特許文献1」に示されたものでは、端子記号が表示されたカバー体を所定の開度の位置で保持することができないので、電線の端子用部材への接続作業を実施するのに際し、カバー体を保持しなければならないという問題がある。また、「特許文献2」に示された端子台の場合には、端子用部材,電線接続用部材を露出させて電線の接続作業を実施できるようにするには移動カバーを移動する必要があるので、移動カバーは端子台の背面部側に突出された状態になる。このために、端子台の背面部に配設されているスイッチ類(例えば、ディップスイッチ)の操作を行う必要がある場合には、端子台の背面部側に突出された移動カバーが邪魔になるとの問題がある。さらにまた、「特許文献3」による端子台の場合には、端子記号の表示体が備えられていないので、電線の接続作業時に端子記号の照合に時間を要するとの問題がある。したがってこの発明の目的は、端子記号を表示した記号表示体を電線の接続作業とスイッチ類の操作作業とのそれぞれに適合した所定位置に切り替えて保持できる端子台を提供することにある。   In the terminal block according to the prior art described above, the cover shown in “Patent Document 1” cannot hold the cover body on which the terminal symbol is displayed at a predetermined opening position. There is a problem that the cover body must be held when performing the connection work. Further, in the case of the terminal block shown in “Patent Document 2”, it is necessary to move the moving cover in order to expose the terminal member and the wire connecting member to perform the wire connecting operation. As a result, the movable cover protrudes toward the back side of the terminal block. For this reason, when it is necessary to operate switches (for example, DIP switches) arranged on the back side of the terminal block, the moving cover protruding toward the back side of the terminal block may be an obstacle. There is a problem. Furthermore, in the case of the terminal block according to “Patent Document 3”, since the terminal symbol display body is not provided, there is a problem that it takes time to collate the terminal symbol at the time of connecting the electric wires. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a terminal block that can switch and hold a symbol display body displaying a terminal symbol at a predetermined position suitable for an electric wire connection operation and a switch operation operation.

この発明では前述の目的は、
1)複数の電線接続用部材と、これ等の電線接続用部材が装着されるそれぞれの端子用部材を有する電気絶縁材製の基台と、それぞれの端子用部材の端子記号を表示した記号表示体とを備えた端子台において、前記基台はその両側端部のそれぞれのほぼ対峙し合う部位に設けられたヒンジ部と,前記記号表示体の表示体部をその端子記号が視認できる所定位置に保持する保持部とを有し、前記記号表示体は前記ヒンジ部のそれぞれに回動自在に組み合わされる支持部を持つ支持体部と、それぞれの支持体部を互いに連結すると共に端子記号が表示された平板状の表示体部とを有し、前記支持部は前記表示体部を前記端子記号が視認できる所定位置に保持できるように前記ヒンジ部と組み合わされる一方の嵌合部と,前記表示体部を前記基台の背面側に待避させる所定位置に保持できるようにヒンジ部と組み合わされる他方の嵌合部と,支持部とヒンジ部との組み合わされた状態が維持されながらヒンジ部が前記一方の嵌合部と前記他方の嵌合部との間を移動できるヒンジ移動部とを持つこと、または、
2)前記1項に記載の手段において、前記基台は前記ヒンジ部が基台の両側端部の外側にそれぞれ突出させて互いにほぼ平行されて形成された円柱状の外形を持つ突起状体であり、前記記号表示体はそれぞれの前記支持体部が平板状体でありその支持部が両端部のそれぞれに設けられた円形状の孔部とこの両方の孔部に連なる溝部とからなる溝状体をなし,これ等の両方の孔部が前記一方の嵌合部および前記他方の嵌合部であり溝部が前記ヒンジ移動部であること、さらにまたは、
3)前記1項または2項に記載の手段において、前記記号表示体の表示体部を前記端子記号が視認できる所定位置とは,表示体部が端子記号の表示面を上方に向けて前記基台の背面側の上面部に隣接される位置であり、前記記号表示体の表示体部を前記基台の背面側に待避させる所定位置とは,前記表示体部の平面を前記基台の背面部に沿わせるようにして近接される位置であることにより達成される。
In the present invention, the aforementioned object is
1) A base made of an electrical insulating material having a plurality of wire connecting members, and each terminal member to which these wire connecting members are attached, and a symbol display displaying the terminal symbol of each terminal member In the terminal block having a body, the base is a predetermined position where the terminal symbol can visually recognize the hinge part provided at a substantially opposite portion of each side end of the base, and the display body part of the symbol display body. The symbol display body has a support portion having a support portion that is rotatably coupled to each of the hinge portions, and the terminal portions are connected to each other and connected to each other. A flat plate-shaped display body portion, and the support portion is one fitting portion combined with the hinge portion so that the display body portion can be held at a predetermined position where the terminal symbol can be visually recognized, and the display The body of the base The other fitting part combined with the hinge part so that it can be held at a predetermined position retracted to the surface side, and the combined state of the support part and the hinge part is maintained while the hinge part is connected to the one fitting part and the Having a hinge moving part that can move between the other fitting part, or
2) In the means described in 1 above, the base is a protruding body having a cylindrical outer shape formed so that the hinge portions protrude outward from both side end portions of the base and are substantially parallel to each other. And the symbol display body has a groove-like shape in which each of the support portions is a plate-like body, and the support portions are circular holes provided at both ends and groove portions connected to both the hole portions. Forming a body, both of these holes are the one fitting part and the other fitting part, and the groove part is the hinge moving part, or
3) In the means described in the item 1 or 2, the predetermined position where the terminal symbol can be visually recognized on the display body portion of the symbol display body means that the display body portion faces the display surface of the terminal symbol upward. A predetermined position for retracting the display body portion of the symbol display body to the back side of the base is a position adjacent to the upper surface portion on the back side of the base. The plane of the display body portion is the back of the base This is achieved by being close to each other along the part.

この発明による端子台では、前記課題を解決するための手段の項で述べた構成とすることで、次記の効果を得られる。すなわち、記号表示体のそれぞれの支持部を一方の嵌合部で基台のそれぞれのヒンジ部と組み合わせると共に,表示体部を基台の保持部によって保持するようにした場合には、記号表示体の表示体部を端子記号の表示内容の視認の容易な所定位置に、安定に保持することができる。記号表示体のこの位置では、端子記号を視認しつつ電線の端子台への接続作業などを行うことができる。また、記号表示体のそれぞれの支持部を他方の嵌合部で基台のそれぞれのヒンジ部と組み合わせるようにした場合には、記号表示体の表示体部の平面を基台の背面部に沿わせるようにして近接される所定位置に保持することができる。記号表示体のこの位置では、端子台の背面部に配設されているスイッチ類の操作などを容易に行うことができる。そうして、この発明による端子台では、記号表示体に関する前記2個所の所定位置の切り換えは、基台のヒンジ部と組み合わされる記号表示体の支持部の嵌合部を、一方の嵌合部と他方の嵌合部のどちらかに切り換えることで、随時行うことができる。   In the terminal block according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained by adopting the configuration described in the section for solving the above-mentioned problems. That is, when each support portion of the symbol display body is combined with each hinge portion of the base at one fitting portion, and the display body portion is held by the holding portion of the base, the symbol display body The display body portion can be stably held at a predetermined position where the display content of the terminal symbol is easily visible. At this position of the symbol display body, it is possible to perform an operation of connecting the electric wire to the terminal block while visually recognizing the terminal symbol. In addition, when each support portion of the symbol display body is combined with each hinge portion of the base at the other fitting portion, the plane of the display body portion of the symbol display body extends along the back surface of the base. In this way, it can be held at a predetermined position that is in close proximity. At this position of the symbol display body, it is possible to easily operate switches and the like disposed on the back surface of the terminal block. Thus, in the terminal block according to the present invention, the switching of the two predetermined positions with respect to the symbol display body is performed by using the fitting portion of the support portion of the symbol display body combined with the hinge portion of the base as one fitting portion. It can be performed at any time by switching to one of the other fitting portions.

以下この発明を実施するための最良の形態を図1〜図4を参照して詳細に説明する。ここで図1はこの発明の実施の形態の一例による端子台を関連装置と共に示す図面で、(a)はその通常位置での斜視図であり、(b)は図1の(a)におけるA−A断面図であり、図2は図1の(b)におけるB部の拡大図である。また、図3は図1,図2に示した端子台を関連装置と共に示す図面で、(a)はその待避位置での斜視図であり、(b)は図3の(a)におけるC−C断面図である。さらに、図4は図1,図2に示した端子台を関連装置と共に示す図面で、(a)はその移行状態の斜視図であり、(b)は図4の(a)におけるD−D断面図である。
図1〜図4において、1は、基台2と、記号表示体3と、多数の電線接続用部材4を備えたこの発明による端子台である。この事例の場合の端子台1は、制御回路部などが含まれているプリント回路板9に、例えば、はんだ接合によって実装されており、このプリント回路板9には、制御回路の制御条件などの設定を行うためのハード装置として設定用スイッチ(例えば、ディップスイッチ)8が端子台1の背面部の近傍に搭載されている。電線接続用部材4は端子台1への電線類(図示せず)の接続に用いられるおねじなどからなる、従来技術による端子台においても使用されている周知の部材である。基台2はプラスチック材などの電気絶縁材製であり、電線接続用部材4がそれぞれに装着される端子用部材(図示せず)を、電線類の着脱時にいずれの電線接続用部材4も操作できるように配列して有している。この端子用部材も、従来技術による端子台においても使用されている周知の部材である。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. Here, FIG. 1 is a drawing showing a terminal block according to an example of an embodiment of the present invention together with related devices, (a) is a perspective view in its normal position, and (b) is A in FIG. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 3 is a view showing the terminal block shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 together with related devices. FIG. 3A is a perspective view at the retracted position, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along line C- in FIG. It is C sectional drawing. 4 is a view showing the terminal block shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 together with related devices. FIG. 4A is a perspective view of the transition state, and FIG. 4B is a DD view in FIG. It is sectional drawing.
1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a terminal block according to the present invention including a base 2, a symbol display body 3, and a large number of wire connecting members 4. In this case, the terminal block 1 is mounted on a printed circuit board 9 including a control circuit unit or the like by, for example, solder bonding. A setting switch (for example, a dip switch) 8 is mounted in the vicinity of the back surface of the terminal block 1 as a hardware device for setting. The wire connecting member 4 is a well-known member that is also used in a terminal block according to the prior art, such as a male screw used for connecting wires (not shown) to the terminal block 1. The base 2 is made of an electrical insulating material such as a plastic material, and the terminal members (not shown) to which the wire connecting members 4 are respectively attached are operated with any of the wire connecting members 4 when the wires are attached or detached. Arranged as possible. This terminal member is also a well-known member used in a terminal block according to the prior art.

この発明による基台2が有する特徴的な構成物は、基台2の両側端部に設けられたヒンジ部21,21と、記号表示体3を図1,図2に例示されている所定位置となるように,ヒンジ部21と共に保持する保持部22である。この事例の場合には、ヒンジ部21,21は、基台2の両側端部の外側にそれぞれ突出させて互いにその中心軸を平行かつ一致させ、円柱状の外形を持つ突起状体として構成されている。保持部22は基台2の背面部に設けられ、その上部には円弧状の凸部221が形成されている(図2を参照)。この事例の場合の合成樹脂材製の基台2では、ヒンジ部21,21と保持部22とは、基台2を合成樹脂材の成形法で製造する際に一体に成形される。この事例の場合の記号表示体3は、それぞれに支持部33が形成された平板状の支持体部32,32と、それぞれの支持体部32を互いに連結すると共に、端子記号が表示された端子記号銘板37を装着する矩形状で平板状の表示体部31とを有する。   A characteristic structure of the base 2 according to the present invention is that the hinge portions 21 and 21 provided at both end portions of the base 2 and the symbol display body 3 are located at predetermined positions illustrated in FIGS. It is the holding | maintenance part 22 hold | maintained with the hinge part 21 so that it may become. In this case, the hinge parts 21 and 21 are configured as projecting bodies having a cylindrical outer shape by projecting to the outside of both end portions of the base 2 so that their central axes are parallel and coincide with each other. ing. The holding part 22 is provided in the back part of the base 2, and the circular-arc-shaped convex part 221 is formed in the upper part (refer FIG. 2). In the base 2 made of a synthetic resin material in this case, the hinge portions 21 and 21 and the holding portion 22 are integrally formed when the base 2 is manufactured by a synthetic resin material molding method. In the case of this example, the symbol display body 3 connects the support portions 32 and 32, each having a support portion 33, and the support portions 32 to each other, and also displays the terminal symbol. It has a rectangular and flat display body portion 31 to which the symbol nameplate 37 is attached.

この記号表示体3は、表示体部31と支持体部32,32とを全体としてU字状をなすような形状に構成しており、記号表示体3のU字状の中央下部の辺の上面部に対応する表示体部31の面311に、端子記号銘板37を端子記号の表示面を上方に向け、図2に示したように装着している。端子記号銘板37は、紙製の短冊状のシート材の一方の面に端子記号が印刷され、他方の面には接着剤層が形成されているものである。記号表示体3のそれぞれの支持体部32には、両端部のそれぞれに設けられた円形状の孔部34,35と、この両方の孔部34,35に連なる溝部36とからなる溝状体をなした支持部33が図2に示したように形成されている。孔部34はこの事例の場合の一方の嵌合部である。この孔部34は、記号表示体3の表示体部31を端子記号銘板37に表示された端子記号を視認できる所定位置(図1,図2に例示されている位置で、表示体部31が端子記号の表示面を上方に向けて基台2の背面側の上面部に隣接されて配置される位置である。)に保持する際に、基台2のヒンジ部21と組み合わされる。   The symbol display body 3 is configured such that the display body portion 31 and the support body portions 32 and 32 are formed in a U-shape as a whole, and the symbol display body 3 has a U-shaped central lower side. A terminal symbol nameplate 37 is mounted on the surface 311 of the display body portion 31 corresponding to the upper surface portion with the terminal symbol display surface facing upward as shown in FIG. The terminal symbol nameplate 37 has a terminal symbol printed on one surface of a paper strip-shaped sheet material and an adhesive layer formed on the other surface. Each support body 32 of the symbol display body 3 has a groove-like body composed of circular holes 34 and 35 provided at both ends, and a groove 36 connected to both the holes 34 and 35. The support portion 33 having the above structure is formed as shown in FIG. The hole 34 is one fitting part in this case. The hole 34 has a predetermined position at which the terminal symbol displayed on the terminal symbol nameplate 37 can be visually recognized on the display body portion 31 of the symbol display body 3 (the position shown in FIGS. This is combined with the hinge portion 21 of the base 2 when the terminal symbol is held at a position adjacent to the upper surface portion on the back side of the base 2 with the display surface of the terminal symbol facing upward.

また、孔部35はこの事例の場合の他方の嵌合部である。孔部35は、設定用スイッチ8の設定作業時などに、記号表示体3の表示体部31を基台2の背面側に待避させる所定位置(図3に例示されている位置で、表示体部31の平面が基台2の背面部に沿わせるようにして近接させて配置される位置である。)に保持する際に、基台2のヒンジ部21と組み合わされる。また、溝部36は、支持部33とヒンジ部21の組み合わされた状態が維持されながら、ヒンジ部21が孔部34と孔部35との間を移動できるようにする、この事例の場合のヒンジ移動部である。表示体部31の面311に対する反対側の面312の、孔部34に近い方の幅方向の端部314の近傍には、表示体部31を端子記号銘板37に表示された端子記号を視認できる所定位置に保持する際に、基台2の凸部221に嵌め合わされる円弧状面を持つ凹部313が形成されている。また、表示体部31の凹部313と隣接する角部には、必要に応じて面取り部315が形成され、さらに、表示体部31の面311の端部314に対する反対側の端部部分には、必要に応じて把手38が備えられる。   The hole 35 is the other fitting portion in this case. The hole 35 is a predetermined position for retracting the display body portion 31 of the symbol display body 3 to the back side of the base 2 (for example, at the position illustrated in FIG. This is combined with the hinge portion 21 of the base 2 when it is held at a position where the plane of the portion 31 is arranged close to the back surface of the base 2. Further, the groove 36 is a hinge in this case that allows the hinge 21 to move between the hole 34 and the hole 35 while maintaining the combined state of the support 33 and the hinge 21. It is a moving part. The terminal symbol displayed on the terminal symbol nameplate 37 is visually recognized in the vicinity of the end portion 314 in the width direction of the surface 312 opposite to the surface 311 of the display body portion 31 and closer to the hole 34. A concave portion 313 having an arcuate surface that is fitted to the convex portion 221 of the base 2 when being held at a predetermined position is formed. Further, a chamfered portion 315 is formed at a corner portion adjacent to the concave portion 313 of the display body portion 31 as necessary, and further, an end portion on the opposite side to the end portion 314 of the surface 311 of the display body portion 31 is formed. A handle 38 is provided if necessary.

図1〜図4に示すこの発明の実施の形態の一例による端子台1では前述の構成としたので、記号表示体3のそれぞれの支持部33を孔部34で基台2のそれぞれのヒンジ部21と組み合わせると共に、表示体部31の凹部313を基台2の凸部221に嵌め合わせることで、記号表示体3を図1,図2に例示されている通常位置に位置させることができる。記号表示体3は、この姿勢の状態では、記号表示体3の自重によってヒンジ部21,21の中心軸を中心として働くモーメントは図2における紙面に向かって時計方向に働くが、表示体部31はその凹部313を含む端部314の周辺部の部分で、保持部22とヒンジ部21の形成部との間に嵌り込んでいるので、図2における紙面に向かって時計方向には回転することができない。したがって、記号表示体3のこの姿勢の状態は安定に保持される。そうして、この姿勢の状態で、表示体部31の端子記号銘板37の表示内容を容易に視認することができる。   Since the terminal block 1 according to an example of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 has the above-described configuration, each support portion 33 of the symbol display body 3 is connected to each hinge portion of the base 2 by the hole 34. 21, and the concave portion 313 of the display body portion 31 is fitted into the convex portion 221 of the base 2, whereby the symbol display body 3 can be positioned at the normal position illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2. In the state where the symbol display body 3 is in this posture, the moment acting around the central axis of the hinge portions 21 and 21 due to the weight of the symbol display body 3 works in the clockwise direction toward the paper surface in FIG. Is a peripheral portion of the end portion 314 including the concave portion 313, and is fitted between the holding portion 22 and the forming portion of the hinge portion 21, so that it rotates clockwise toward the paper surface in FIG. I can't. Therefore, the state of this posture of the symbol display body 3 is stably maintained. In this state, the display content of the terminal symbol nameplate 37 of the display body 31 can be easily visually confirmed.

しかし、この姿勢の状態は、図1(b)に例示されているように、記号表示体3は設定用スイッチ8の上方を覆っているので、設定用スイッチ8の設定操作を行うことは困難である。端子台1では、設定用スイッチ8の設定操作を行う場合には、記号表示体3を図3に例示されている待避位置の状態に容易に変更できる。記号表示体3の待避位置への変更は、まず、孔部34とヒンジ部21とを組み合わせた状態のままで、記号表示体3を図2における紙面に向かって反時計方向に回転させる。この状態が図4に例示した状態である。記号表示体3の前記反時計方向の回転動作を図3に例示した状態からさらに進め、表示体部31の面311などが基台2の背面にほぼ平行する状態の姿勢にする。この姿勢の状態で記号表示体3を下向き移動させる。この場合のヒンジ部21と支持部33との組み合わせ状態を、支持部33の視点から説明すると、ヒンジ部21は孔部34から溝部36に沿って移動し、孔部35と組み合わされる状態となってその移動は終了する。   However, in this posture state, as illustrated in FIG. 1B, since the symbol display body 3 covers the upper side of the setting switch 8, it is difficult to perform the setting operation of the setting switch 8. It is. In the terminal block 1, when the setting operation of the setting switch 8 is performed, the symbol display body 3 can be easily changed to the state of the retracted position illustrated in FIG. In order to change the symbol display body 3 to the retracted position, first, the symbol display body 3 is rotated counterclockwise toward the paper surface in FIG. 2 while the hole 34 and the hinge portion 21 are combined. This state is the state illustrated in FIG. The counterclockwise rotation operation of the symbol display body 3 is further advanced from the state illustrated in FIG. 3 so that the surface 311 of the display body portion 31 is substantially parallel to the back surface of the base 2. In this state, the symbol display body 3 is moved downward. The combination state of the hinge portion 21 and the support portion 33 in this case will be described from the viewpoint of the support portion 33. The hinge portion 21 moves from the hole portion 34 along the groove portion 36 and is combined with the hole portion 35. The movement ends.

この状態が図3に例示した状態である。設定用スイッチ8の設定操作が完了した以降の適時に、端子台1は記号表示体3の姿勢を図1,図2に例示されている通常位置に戻すことになるが、記号表示体3の姿勢の図3に例示した待避位置から通常位置への変更は、前記した通常位置から待避位置への変更の手順に対して、逆の手順によって行うことができる。なお、この際に、凹部313を基台2の凸部221に嵌め合わせるべく、表示体部31を端部314から保持部22とヒンジ部21の形成部との間に挿入させる必要があるが、表示体部31の凹部313と隣接する角部に面取り部315が形成されていると、この表示体部31の挿入を容易にすることができる。
前述の説明では、端子記号銘板37は紙製であり、端子記号は印刷法により表示され、裏面に形成された接着剤層により表示体部31に装着されるとしてきたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、端子記号銘板の材質,端子記号の表示方法,表示体部への装着方法などについては、各種の銘板類に既に採用されている周知の方法を適用することであってもよい。また、表示体部31などの表示体部に直接に彫刻法により,あるいは記号表示体3がプラスチック材製である場合にはその成形時に端子記号も同時に成形によって形成するなどの周知の適宜の方法を用いて表示することであってもよいものである。
This state is the state illustrated in FIG. At a suitable time after the setting operation of the setting switch 8 is completed, the terminal block 1 returns the posture of the symbol display body 3 to the normal position illustrated in FIGS. The change of the posture from the retracted position illustrated in FIG. 3 to the normal position can be performed by reversing the procedure for changing the normal position to the retracted position. At this time, in order to fit the concave portion 313 to the convex portion 221 of the base 2, it is necessary to insert the display body portion 31 from the end portion 314 between the holding portion 22 and the forming portion of the hinge portion 21. When the chamfered portion 315 is formed at the corner adjacent to the concave portion 313 of the display body portion 31, the display body portion 31 can be easily inserted.
In the above description, the terminal symbol nameplate 37 is made of paper, the terminal symbol is displayed by a printing method, and is attached to the display body portion 31 by the adhesive layer formed on the back surface. For example, as for the material of the terminal symbol nameplate, the method of displaying the terminal symbol, and the mounting method to the display body, it is possible to apply known methods already adopted for various nameplates. Good. In addition, a well-known appropriate method such as forming a terminal symbol by molding at the same time by engraving directly on the display body portion such as the display body portion 31 or when the symbol display body 3 is made of a plastic material. It may be displayed by using.

この発明の実施の形態の一例による端子台を関連装置と共に示す図面で、(a)はその通常位置での斜視図であり、(b)は図1の(a)におけるA−A断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is drawing which shows the terminal block by an example of embodiment of this invention with a related apparatus, (a) is a perspective view in the normal position, (b) is AA sectional drawing in (a) of FIG. is there. 図1の(b)におけるB部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the B section in (b) of Drawing 1. 図1,図2に示した端子台を関連装置と共に示す図面で、(a)はその待避位置での斜視図であり、(b)は図3の(a)におけるC−C断面図である。1A and 1B are diagrams showing the terminal block shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 together with related devices, in which FIG. 1A is a perspective view at a retracted position, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. . 図1,図2に示した端子台を関連装置と共に示す図面で、(a)はその移行状態の斜視図であり、(b)は図4の(a)におけるD−D断面図である。FIGS. 1A and 1B are views showing the terminal block together with related devices, in which FIG. 1A is a perspective view of the transition state, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 端子台
2 基台
21 ヒンジ部
22 保持部
3 記号表示体
31 表示体部
32 支持体部
33 支持部
37 端子記号銘板
4 電線接続用部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Terminal block 2 Base 21 Hinge part 22 Holding part 3 Symbol display body 31 Display body part 32 Support body part 33 Support part 37 Terminal symbol nameplate 4 Member for electric wire connection

Claims (3)

複数の電線接続用部材と、これ等の電線接続用部材が装着されるそれぞれの端子用部材を有する電気絶縁材製の基台と、それぞれの端子用部材の端子記号を表示した記号表示体とを備えた端子台において、
前記基台はその両側端部のそれぞれのほぼ対峙し合う部位に設けられたヒンジ部と,前記記号表示体の表示体部をその端子記号が視認できる所定位置に保持する保持部とを有し、前記記号表示体は前記ヒンジ部のそれぞれに回動自在に組み合わされる支持部を持つ支持体部と、それぞれの支持体部を互いに連結すると共に端子記号が表示された平板状の表示体部とを有し、前記支持部は前記表示体部を前記端子記号が視認できる所定位置に保持できるように前記ヒンジ部と組み合わされる一方の嵌合部と,前記表示体部を前記基台の背面側に待避させる所定位置に保持できるようにヒンジ部と組み合わされる他方の嵌合部と,支持部とヒンジ部との組み合わされた状態が維持されながらヒンジ部が前記一方の嵌合部と前記他方の嵌合部との間を移動できるヒンジ移動部とを持つことを特徴とする端子台。
A plurality of electric wire connecting members, a base made of an electrical insulating material having respective terminal members to which these electric wire connecting members are mounted, and a symbol display body displaying terminal symbols of the respective terminal members; In the terminal block with
The base has a hinge portion provided at a substantially opposite portion of each side end portion thereof, and a holding portion for holding the display body portion of the symbol display body at a predetermined position where the terminal symbol can be visually recognized. The symbol display body includes a support body portion having a support portion rotatably coupled to each of the hinge portions, and a flat display body portion for connecting the support body portions to each other and displaying terminal symbols. And the support portion has one fitting portion combined with the hinge portion so that the display body portion can be held at a predetermined position where the terminal symbol can be visually recognized, and the display body portion on the back side of the base. The other fitting part combined with the hinge part so that the hinge part can be held in a predetermined position, and the combined state of the support part and the hinge part is maintained while the hinge part is connected to the one fitting part and the other fitting part. Between mating part Terminal block characterized by having a moving hingedly moving unit.
請求項1に記載の端子台において、
前記基台は前記ヒンジ部が基台の両側端部の外側にそれぞれ突出させて互いにほぼ平行されて形成された円柱状の外形を持つ突起状体であり、前記記号表示体はそれぞれの前記支持体部が平板状体でありその支持部が両端部のそれぞれに設けられた円形状の孔部とこの両方の孔部に連なる溝部とからなる溝状体をなし,これ等の両方の孔部が前記一方の嵌合部および前記他方の嵌合部であり溝部が前記ヒンジ移動部であることを特徴とする端子台。
The terminal block according to claim 1,
The base is a projecting body having a cylindrical outer shape formed by the hinge portions projecting outward from both side end portions of the base and being substantially parallel to each other, and the symbol display bodies are respectively supported by the support The body part is a flat body, and the supporting part is formed into a groove-like body composed of a circular hole part provided at each of both end parts and a groove part connected to both the hole parts. Are the one fitting part and the other fitting part, and the groove part is the hinge moving part.
請求項1または2に記載の端子台において、
前記記号表示体の表示体部を前記端子記号が視認できる所定位置とは,表示体部が端子記号の表示面を上方に向けて前記基台の背面側の上面部に隣接される位置であり、前記記号表示体の表示体部を前記基台の背面側に待避させる所定位置とは,前記表示体部の平面を前記基台の背面部に沿わせるようにして近接される位置であることを特徴とする端子台。
The terminal block according to claim 1 or 2,
The predetermined position where the terminal symbol can be visually recognized on the display body portion of the symbol display body is a position where the display body portion is adjacent to the upper surface portion on the back side of the base with the display surface of the terminal symbol facing upward. The predetermined position for retracting the display body portion of the symbol display body to the back side of the base is a position close to the flat surface of the display body along the back surface of the base. Terminal block characterized by
JP2004218491A 2004-07-27 2004-07-27 Terminal block Active JP4424108B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200486100Y1 (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-04-03 주식회사 범한 terminal block having protective cover
KR20190061311A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-05 삼원액트 주식회사 An Electric Power Distributing Device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200486100Y1 (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-04-03 주식회사 범한 terminal block having protective cover
KR20190061311A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-05 삼원액트 주식회사 An Electric Power Distributing Device
KR102020680B1 (en) 2017-11-27 2019-09-11 삼원액트 주식회사 An Electric Power Distributing Device

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