JP2006020542A - 屋上の緑化方法および装置 - Google Patents
屋上の緑化方法および装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006020542A JP2006020542A JP2004199874A JP2004199874A JP2006020542A JP 2006020542 A JP2006020542 A JP 2006020542A JP 2004199874 A JP2004199874 A JP 2004199874A JP 2004199874 A JP2004199874 A JP 2004199874A JP 2006020542 A JP2006020542 A JP 2006020542A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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Abstract
屋上に設置された諸設備などに制限されることなしに緑化が可能であり、屋上のスペースを狭めること無く、植生への潅水、施肥などの管理が容易であり、さらに潅水などによる屋内への漏水の危険性がない緑化装置および緑化方法を提供する。
【解決手段】
建物の屋上に複数の支柱(1)を立て、これらの支柱間に複数の骨組材(2)を架け渡し、これらの骨組材を支持部材として植生(3)を繁茂させてなる屋上の緑化方法において、骨組材の少なくとも1つを、長軸線に沿った開口が上面に切り欠かれてなる管体(20)を備えたものとし、該管体の内部に植生の栽培地としての根部保持材を収納し、根部保持材から植生を繁茂せしめる。
【選択図】 図5
Description
と記すこともある)には特に制限はなく、楕円乃至長円および円などの円類ならびに四角形乃至八角形程度の多角形などが好ましい。開口は、断面形状が円類の場合には円周の一部、多角形の場合には一辺または一辺の一部を管体の長軸線に沿って切り欠いて形成される。かかる管体として、市販のC形鋼を使用すると好都合である。
本発明において使用される植生は多年性植物が好ましいが、1〜2年性植物を使用することもできる。なお、常緑でなく、葉や茎が季節により枯れる種類の植物を使用する場合、落葉等により周辺への飛散が問題となる場合があるが、この場合はネットなどで対策するか夏季を過ぎた時点で刈り取るなどの処置をすることが好ましい。
Claims (15)
- 建物の上に複数の支柱(1)を立て、これらの支柱(1)間に複数の骨組材(2)を架け渡し、これらの骨組材(2)を支持部材として植生(3)を繁茂させてなる屋上の緑化方法において、前記骨組材(2)の少なくとも1つは、長軸線に沿った開口(21)が上面に切り欠かれてなる管体(20)を備え、該管体(20)の内部に植生(3)の栽培地としての根部保持材(23)を収納せしめて前記植生(3)を繁茂させることを特徴とする屋上の緑化方法。
- 前記管体(20)はC形鋼である請求項1に記載の屋上の緑化方法。
- 前記根部保持材(23)が多孔体である請求項1または2に記載の屋上の緑化方法。
- 前記根部保持材(23)がゼオライト成形体である請求項3に記載の屋上の緑化方法。
- 前記根部保持材(23)の端部から液体が供給される請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の屋上の緑化方法。
- 前記管体(20)に前記液体を循環せしめるように、前記管体の一端と他端とがポンプ(32)を介して連絡せしめられた請求項5に記載の屋上の緑化方法。
- 前記植生(3)がつる科植物である請求項1に記載の屋上の緑化方法。
- 建物の上に立てられた複数の支柱(1)と、これらの支柱(1)間に架け渡された複数の骨組材(2)と、これらの骨組材(2)を支持部材として繁茂せしめた植生(3)とからなる屋上の緑化装置であって、前記骨組材(2)の少なくとも1つは、長軸線に沿った開口(21)が上面に切り欠かれてなる管体(20)を備え、さらに、植生(3)の栽培地として、該管体(20)の内部に収納された根部保持材(23)を備えて前記植生(3)を繁茂せしめるようにしたことを特徴とする屋上の緑化装置。
- 前記管体(20)はC形鋼である請求項8に記載の屋上の緑化装置。
- 前記根部保持材(23)が多孔体である請求項8または9に記載の屋上の緑化装置。
- 前記根部保持材(23)がゼオライト成形体である請求項10に記載の屋上の緑化装置。
- 前記根部保持材(23)の端部に液体を供給する手段を備えてなる、請求項8乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の屋上の緑化装置。
- 前記管体(20)に前記液体を循環せしめるように、前記管体の一端と他端とがポンプ(32)を介して連絡せしめられた請求項12に記載の屋上の緑化装置。
- 前記植生(3)がつる科植物である請求項8に記載の屋上の緑化装置。
- 長軸線に沿った開口(21)が上面に切り欠かれてなる管体(20)からなり、さらに、植生(3)の栽培地として、該管体(20)の内部に収納された根部保持材(23)を備えてなることを特徴とする、屋上緑化用の骨組材。
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JP2004199874A JP4343048B2 (ja) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | 屋上の緑化方法および装置 |
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JP2004199874A JP4343048B2 (ja) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | 屋上の緑化方法および装置 |
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JP2009141404A Division JP5058214B2 (ja) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-06-12 | 屋上緑化装置 |
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JP4343048B2 JP4343048B2 (ja) | 2009-10-14 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009183234A (ja) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-20 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | 緑化装置 |
JP2009207494A (ja) * | 2009-06-12 | 2009-09-17 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | 屋根緑化装置 |
JP2010178694A (ja) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-19 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | 緑化装置及び建物緑化構造 |
JP5571266B1 (ja) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-08-13 | 株式会社フジコーポレーション | 最終処分場跡地利用農地における雨水循環システム |
CN111328681A (zh) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-26 | 宁夏大学 | 一种高温沙漠草坪地下灌水器及其安装方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-07-06 JP JP2004199874A patent/JP4343048B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009183234A (ja) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-20 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | 緑化装置 |
JP2010178694A (ja) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-19 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | 緑化装置及び建物緑化構造 |
JP2009207494A (ja) * | 2009-06-12 | 2009-09-17 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | 屋根緑化装置 |
JP5571266B1 (ja) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-08-13 | 株式会社フジコーポレーション | 最終処分場跡地利用農地における雨水循環システム |
CN111328681A (zh) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-26 | 宁夏大学 | 一种高温沙漠草坪地下灌水器及其安装方法 |
CN111328681B (zh) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-11-02 | 宁夏多源鑫科技有限公司 | 一种高温沙漠草坪地下灌水器及其安装方法 |
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