JP2005241351A - Bearing device with rotational speed detector - Google Patents

Bearing device with rotational speed detector Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005241351A
JP2005241351A JP2004049719A JP2004049719A JP2005241351A JP 2005241351 A JP2005241351 A JP 2005241351A JP 2004049719 A JP2004049719 A JP 2004049719A JP 2004049719 A JP2004049719 A JP 2004049719A JP 2005241351 A JP2005241351 A JP 2005241351A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
sensor
bearing device
storage pocket
outer member
pocket
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Pending
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JP2004049719A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takatoshi Iitani
隆俊 飯谷
Shogo Suzuki
昭吾 鈴木
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NTN Corp
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NTN Corp
NTN Toyo Bearing Co Ltd
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Application filed by NTN Corp, NTN Toyo Bearing Co Ltd filed Critical NTN Corp
Priority to JP2004049719A priority Critical patent/JP2005241351A/en
Priority to US11/065,104 priority patent/US7198407B2/en
Publication of JP2005241351A publication Critical patent/JP2005241351A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B27/00—Hubs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B27/00—Hubs
    • B60B27/0005—Hubs with ball bearings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B27/00—Hubs
    • B60B27/0047—Hubs characterised by functional integration of other elements
    • B60B27/0068—Hubs characterised by functional integration of other elements the element being a sensor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B27/00—Hubs
    • B60B27/0078—Hubs characterised by the fixation of bearings
    • B60B27/0084—Hubs characterised by the fixation of bearings caulking to fix inner race
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B27/00—Hubs
    • B60B27/0094—Hubs one or more of the bearing races are formed by the hub
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C41/00—Other accessories, e.g. devices integrated in the bearing not relating to the bearing function as such
    • F16C41/007—Encoders, e.g. parts with a plurality of alternating magnetic poles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P3/00—Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
    • G01P3/42—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means
    • G01P3/44—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed
    • G01P3/443—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed mounted in bearings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/18—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
    • F16C19/181—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact
    • F16C19/183—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles
    • F16C19/184—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles in O-arrangement
    • F16C19/186—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles in O-arrangement with three raceways provided integrally on parts other than race rings, e.g. third generation hubs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
    • F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
    • F16C2326/02—Wheel hubs or castors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72—Sealings
    • F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/7869—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward
    • F16C33/7879—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward with a further sealing ring
    • F16C33/7883—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward with a further sealing ring mounted to the inner race and of generally L-shape, the two sealing rings defining a sealing with box-shaped cross-section

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To further stabilize the mounting of a sensor by preventing a bearing device with a rotational speed detector from slipping out in the sensor radial direction. <P>SOLUTION: In this bearing device with a rotational speed detector, the head of the sensor 12 is mountable in a clip-on manner on a sensor holder 6 by means of elastic force of a clip part 9b. With the sensor 12, is inserted in a storage pocket 9, a bottom frame 9d, provided on a bottom part of the storage pocket 9 or a lower end of a front wall, is brought into contact with a front lower end of the sensor. This prevents the sensor 12 from inclining toward the back side within the storage pocket 9, even if a force acts to push the front upper portion of the sensor 12 to the back side. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、自動車の車輪などの回転速度を検出するための回転速度検出装置を備える軸受装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a bearing device including a rotation speed detection device for detecting the rotation speed of a wheel of an automobile.

自動車の制御システムは、年々高度化し、特に、急ブレーキをかけた時に、車輪がロックしないように制御するアンチロックブレーキシステム（ＡＢＳ）、発進時に車輪がスリップしないように制御するトラクションコントロールシステム、カーナビゲーションシステムなどでは、車輪の回転速度を正確に計測する必要があり、車輪の回転速度を検出するための回転速度検出装置を備えた軸受装置が広く使用されるようになってきている。   The control system for automobiles is becoming more and more sophisticated year by year. In particular, an anti-lock brake system (ABS) that controls the wheels not to lock when sudden braking is applied, a traction control system that controls the wheels so that they do not slip when starting, In a navigation system or the like, it is necessary to accurately measure the rotational speed of a wheel, and a bearing device provided with a rotational speed detection device for detecting the rotational speed of the wheel has been widely used.

この種の回転速度検出装置付き軸受装置として、例えば、特許文献１に記載されたものがある。   As this type of bearing device with a rotational speed detection device, for example, there is one described in Patent Document 1.

特開平６−３０８１４５号公報JP-A-6-308145

この軸受装置は、図６に示すように、内周に複数の転走面を有する外方部材２と、上記転走面の各々に対向する転走面を有する内方部材３と、上記外方部材２と内方部材３の対向する転走面間に介在する複列の転動体とを有し、回転側部材である内方部材３に、パルス発生器８を装着し、静止側部材である外方部材２にセンサ１２を対向配置する構造である。   As shown in FIG. 6, the bearing device includes an outer member 2 having a plurality of rolling surfaces on the inner periphery, an inner member 3 having a rolling surface facing each of the rolling surfaces, and the outer member. A double-sided rolling element interposed between opposing rolling surfaces of the side member 2 and the inner member 3, and a pulse generator 8 is mounted on the inner member 3 which is a rotation side member, and the stationary side member This is a structure in which the sensor 12 is disposed opposite to the outer member 2.

ところで、上記センサ１２は、外方部材２の端部外周面に嵌合された環状のセンサホルダ６に、クリップオン式に挿し込み固定されている。
上記センサホルダ６は、外方部材２のインナー側の端部外周面に嵌合する環状リング部７と、センサ１２のヘッドを挿し入れる枠形をした収容ポケット９とからなる。
枠形をした収容ポケット９は、両側面にセンサ１２のヘッドに形成されたガイド溝１２ａに係合するガイド部９ａと、前面の係止溝１２ｂに嵌合するバネ性を有するクリップ部９ｂとを有し、クリップ部９ｂの弾性力によりセンサ１２のヘッドをクリップオン式にセンサホルダ６に装着できる。そして、バネ性を有するクリップ部９ｂが、センサ１２の前面の係止溝１２ｂに嵌まることにより、センサ１２の径方向への抜け出しを防止している。 By the way, the sensor 12 is inserted and fixed in a clip-on manner into an annular sensor holder 6 fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the end portion of the outer member 2.
The sensor holder 6 includes an annular ring portion 7 that fits on the outer peripheral surface of the inner side end of the outer member 2 and a storage pocket 9 that has a frame shape into which the head of the sensor 12 is inserted.
The storage pocket 9 having a frame shape includes guide portions 9a that engage with guide grooves 12a formed on the head of the sensor 12 on both side surfaces, and clip portions 9b that have spring properties that fit into the locking grooves 12b on the front surface. The head of the sensor 12 can be attached to the sensor holder 6 in a clip-on manner by the elastic force of the clip portion 9b. And the clip part 9b which has spring property fits in the latching groove 12b of the front surface of the sensor 12, and prevents the sensor 12 from coming out in the radial direction.

ところが、上記センサ１２の前面中央に、クリップ部９ｂが嵌まる係止溝１２ｂを設けていても、図７に示すように、上記センサ１２の前面の上方部分に背面側に押す力Ｆが働くと、上記センサ１２が収容ポケット９内で傾き、クリップ部９ｂが押し拡げられるので、センサ１２が径方向に抜け出し易い。   However, even if a locking groove 12b into which the clip portion 9b is fitted is provided in the center of the front surface of the sensor 12, as shown in FIG. Then, since the sensor 12 is inclined in the accommodation pocket 9 and the clip portion 9b is pushed and expanded, the sensor 12 is easily pulled out in the radial direction.

そこで、この発明は、上記センサの径方向への抜け出しを防止し、センサの装着をより安定化させることを技術的課題とするものである。   Therefore, the present invention has a technical problem to prevent the sensor from coming out in the radial direction and to stabilize the sensor mounting.

この発明は、上記課題を解決するために、内周に複数の転走面を有する外方部材と、上記転走面の各々に対向する転走面を有する内方部材と、上記外方部材と内方部材の対向する転走面間に介在する複列の転動体とを有し、上記外方部材と内方部材のうちの回転側部材にパルス発生器を設け、センサを静止側部材に対向配置し、センサを挿し入れる収容ポケットを有するセンサホルダを外方部材の端部に装着し、この収容ポケットに、センサの前面中央を背面側の外方部材の外端面に押し付けてセンサを固定するクリップ部を設けた回転速度検出装置付き軸受装置において、上記収容ポケットにセンサを挿し入れた状態でセンサの前面下端に当接し、収容ポケット内でのセンサの背面側への回転を抑制する回転抑制手段を設けたものである。
上記回転抑制手段としては、収容ポケットにセンサを挿し入れた状態で、収容ポケットの底部に設けた底枠が、センサの前面下端に当接する構造、あるいは収容ポケットの前面壁の下端が、ヘッドの前面下端に当接する形状とする構造等を採用することができる。
これらの手段により、センサの上方部分を背面側に押す力が働いても、センサが収容ポケット内で背面側に回転して傾かないため、クリップ部が押し拡げられず、センサの径方向の抜け出しが防止される。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an outer member having a plurality of rolling surfaces on the inner periphery, an inner member having rolling surfaces facing each of the rolling surfaces, and the outer member. And a double row rolling element interposed between the opposing rolling surfaces of the inner member, a pulse generator is provided on the rotating side member of the outer member and the inner member, and the sensor is a stationary member A sensor holder having a storage pocket for inserting the sensor is attached to the end of the outer member, and the front center of the sensor is pressed against the outer end surface of the outer member on the back side against the storage pocket. In a bearing device with a rotational speed detection device provided with a clip portion to be fixed, the sensor is inserted into the accommodation pocket and abuts against the lower front end of the sensor to suppress rotation of the sensor to the back side in the accommodation pocket. A rotation suppression means is provided.
As the rotation suppression means, a structure in which the bottom frame provided at the bottom of the storage pocket is in contact with the front lower end of the sensor with the sensor inserted in the storage pocket, or the lower end of the front wall of the storage pocket is A structure or the like having a shape that contacts the lower end of the front surface can be employed.
By these means, even if a force pushing the upper part of the sensor to the back side works, the sensor does not rotate and tilt to the back side in the accommodation pocket, so the clip part is not pushed out and the sensor is pulled out in the radial direction. Is prevented.

以上のように、この発明に係る回転速度検出装置付き軸受装置は、センサが収容ポケットから不意に抜け出すという不具合がなく、装置全体の信頼性が向上する。   As described above, the bearing device with a rotational speed detection device according to the present invention does not have a problem that the sensor unexpectedly comes out of the accommodation pocket, and the reliability of the entire device is improved.

図１〜図３は、駆動輪用の車輪軸受装置１を示し、内周に複数の転走面を有する外方部材２と、前記転走面の各々に対向する転走面と別体の内輪３ａを有する内方部材３と、前記外方部材２と内方部材３の対向する転走面間に介在し、保持器４ａで保持された複列の転動体４とを有し、外方部材２と内方部材３が相対回転可能となり、内方部材３に車軸挿通孔３ｃを設けている。上記外方部材２と内方部材３の対向面間でアウター側は、弾性シール５により密封され、インナー側は、シール部材１３が装着されている。   1 to 3 show a wheel bearing device 1 for a drive wheel, and an outer member 2 having a plurality of rolling surfaces on the inner periphery, and a rolling surface and a separate surface facing each of the rolling surfaces. An inner member 3 having an inner ring 3a, and a double row rolling element 4 interposed between opposing rolling surfaces of the outer member 2 and the inner member 3 and held by a cage 4a; The side member 2 and the inner member 3 can be rotated relative to each other, and the inner member 3 is provided with an axle insertion hole 3c. Between the opposing surfaces of the outer member 2 and the inner member 3, the outer side is sealed with an elastic seal 5, and a seal member 13 is mounted on the inner side.

外方部材２のインナー側の端部には、センサ１２を挿し込み固定するための環状のセンサホルダ６が装着されている。   An annular sensor holder 6 for inserting and fixing the sensor 12 is attached to the inner end of the outer member 2.

前記内方部材３のアウター側端部の外周に設けた車輪取付けフランジ１０にハブボルト１１で車輪（図示せず）が固定され、外方部材２が車体側の懸架装置（図示せず）に固定される構造になっている。   A wheel (not shown) is fixed to a wheel mounting flange 10 provided on the outer periphery of the outer side end portion of the inner member 3 with a hub bolt 11, and the outer member 2 is fixed to a suspension device (not shown) on the vehicle body side. It has become a structure.

上記内方部材３のインナー側端部は、内輪３ａに対してかしめ固定され、転動体４に予圧を与えている。符号３ｂは、かしめ部分を示している。   The inner side end portion of the inner member 3 is caulked and fixed to the inner ring 3 a to apply a preload to the rolling element 4. Reference numeral 3b indicates a caulking portion.

上記車輪軸受装置１に組み込まれた回転速度検出装置は、内輪３ａのインナー側端部に、環状金具１４を介して装着されたパルス発生器８と、このパルス発生器８に対向するように、外方部材２にセンサホルダ６を介して装着したセンサ１２とで形成されている。   The rotational speed detection device incorporated in the wheel bearing device 1 includes a pulse generator 8 mounted on the inner side end of the inner ring 3a via an annular fitting 14, and the pulse generator 8 so as to face the pulse generator 8. It is formed with a sensor 12 mounted on the outer member 2 via a sensor holder 6.

前記環状金具１４は、鋼板を用いたプレス成形によって形成された、内輪３ａのインナー側端部の外径に圧入して固定される円筒部１４ａと、この円筒部１４ａの外径側へ屈曲する環状部１４ｂとを有し、環状部１４ｂのインナー側に、パルス発生器８が取り付けられている。   The annular metal fitting 14 is formed by press forming using a steel plate, and is bent into the outer diameter side of the cylindrical portion 14a and a cylindrical portion 14a that is press-fitted and fixed to the outer diameter of the inner side end portion of the inner ring 3a. The pulse generator 8 is attached to the inner side of the annular portion 14b.

前記パルス発生器８としては、Ｎ極とＳ極を周方向に一定の間隔で多極着磁したゴム磁石、圧延磁石あるいは焼結磁石の他、多数の窓孔や切り欠きを周方向に一定の間隔で設けたものを使用することができる。   As the pulse generator 8, in addition to a rubber magnet, a rolled magnet, or a sintered magnet in which the N pole and the S pole are multipolarly magnetized at regular intervals in the circumferential direction, a number of window holes and notches are constant in the circumferential direction. What was provided in the space | interval of can be used.

センサ１２のヘッドには、図３に示すように、両側面にガイド溝１２ａと、前面に係止溝１２ｂが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the head of the sensor 12 is formed with guide grooves 12a on both side surfaces and locking grooves 12b on the front surface.

センサホルダ６は、非磁性のステンレス（ＳＵＳ３０４）製で、外方部材２のインナー側の端部外周面に嵌合する環状リング部７と、センサ１２のヘッドを挿し入れる枠形をした収容ポケット９とからなる。
枠形をした収容ポケット９は、パルス発生器８に対面する背面位置に窓孔９ｃと、両側面に、センサ１２のヘッドに形成されたガイド溝１２ａに係合するガイド部９ａと、前面の係止溝１２ｂに嵌合するバネ性を有するクリップ部９ｂとを有する。 The sensor holder 6 is made of non-magnetic stainless steel (SUS304), and has an annular ring portion 7 fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the inner side end portion of the outer member 2 and a storage pocket having a frame shape into which the head of the sensor 12 is inserted. Nine.
The frame-shaped accommodation pocket 9 has a window hole 9c at the back position facing the pulse generator 8, guide portions 9a that engage with guide grooves 12a formed on the head of the sensor 12, on both sides, and a front surface. And a clip portion 9b having a spring property to be fitted into the locking groove 12b.

また、収容ポケット９の底面には、底枠９ｄが設けられている。この底枠９ｄは、収容ポケット９にセンサ１２のヘッドを挿し入れた状態で、ヘッドの前面下端に当接する位置に設けられている。したがって、上記センサ１２の前面の上方部分を背面側に押す力が働いた場合、上記センサ１２が背面側に倒れようとしても、収容ポケット９の底枠９ｄがヘッドの前面下端に当接するため、センサ１２が背面側へ傾かないため、センサ１２の前面の係止溝１２ｂに嵌合するバネ性を有するクリップ部９ｂが開かず、収容ポケット９からのセンサ１２の抜け出しを防止できる。   A bottom frame 9 d is provided on the bottom surface of the storage pocket 9. The bottom frame 9d is provided at a position where it abuts on the lower end of the front surface of the head when the head of the sensor 12 is inserted into the accommodation pocket 9. Therefore, when a force is applied to push the upper part of the front surface of the sensor 12 to the back side, the bottom frame 9d of the storage pocket 9 comes into contact with the lower end of the front surface of the head even if the sensor 12 is about to fall back. Since the sensor 12 does not tilt to the back side, the clip portion 9b having a spring property that fits in the locking groove 12b on the front surface of the sensor 12 does not open, and the sensor 12 can be prevented from coming out of the accommodation pocket 9.

図４には、この発明の第２の実施形態を示している。
この実施形態では、枠形をした収容ポケット９の前面壁９ｅの下端を、収容ポケット９にセンサ１２のヘッドを挿し入れた状態で、ヘッドの前面下端にぴったりと当接する形状に形成することにより、上記センサ１２の前面の上方部分を背面側に押す力が働いた場合に、上記センサ１２が背面側に倒れないようにしている。 FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the lower end of the front wall 9e of the housing pocket 9 having a frame shape is formed in a shape that closely contacts the lower front end of the head with the head of the sensor 12 inserted into the housing pocket 9. When the force pushing the upper part of the front surface of the sensor 12 to the back side is applied, the sensor 12 is prevented from falling to the back side.

図５（ａ）、（ｂ）には、この発明の第３の実施形態を示している。
この実施形態では、収容ポケット９の底面の底枠に、収容ポケット９にセンサ１２のヘッドを挿し入れた状態で、ヘッドの前面下端を背面側に押すバネ片９ｆを設け、バネ片９ｆの弾性力により、上記センサ１２の前面の上方部分を背面側に押す力が働いた場合に、上記センサ１２が背面側に倒れないようにしている。 5 (a) and 5 (b) show a third embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, a spring piece 9f is provided on the bottom frame of the bottom surface of the storage pocket 9 in a state where the head of the sensor 12 is inserted into the storage pocket 9. When the force which pushes the upper part of the front surface of the sensor 12 to the back side is exerted by the force, the sensor 12 is prevented from falling to the back side.

この発明の第１の実施形態に係る回転速度検出装置付きの駆動輪用軸受装置の全体を示す縦断正面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a longitudinal front view showing an entire drive wheel bearing device with a rotational speed detection device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. センサホルダの収容ポケット部分を示す第１の実施形態の部分縦断正面図である。It is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional front view of 1st Embodiment which shows the accommodation pocket part of a sensor holder. センサのヘッドとセンサホルダの収容ポケット部分との関係を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the relationship between the head of a sensor, and the accommodation pocket part of a sensor holder. （ａ）はこの発明の第２の実施形態におけるセンサホルダの収容ポケット部分を示す斜視図、（ｂ）はセンサを挿し込んだ状態を示す部分縦断正面図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the accommodation pocket part of the sensor holder in 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (b) is a partial longitudinal section front view which shows the state which inserted the sensor. （ａ）はこの発明の第３の実施形態におけるセンサホルダの収容ポケット部分を示す斜視図、（ｂ）はセンサを挿し込んだ状態を示す部分縦断正面図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the accommodation pocket part of the sensor holder in 3rd Embodiment of this invention, (b) is the partial longitudinal cross-section front view which shows the state which inserted the sensor. 従来例のセンサホルダの収容ポケットにセンサを挿し込んだ状態を示す部分縦断正面図である。It is a partial vertical front view which shows the state which inserted the sensor in the accommodation pocket of the sensor holder of a prior art example. 従来例のセンサホルダの収容ポケットに挿し込んだセンサの前面の上方部分を背面側に押す力が働き、センサが背面側に傾いた状態を示す部分縦断正面図である。It is the partial longitudinal cross-sectional front view which shows the state which the force which pushes the upper part of the front surface of the sensor inserted in the accommodation pocket of the sensor holder of a prior art example back acts, and the sensor inclined to the back side.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 車輪軸受装置
２ 外方部材
３ 内方部材
３ａ 内輪
３ｂ かしめ部分
３ｃ 車軸挿通孔
４ 転動体
４ａ 保持器
５ 弾性シール
６ センサホルダ
７ 環状リング部
８ パルス発生器
９ 収容ポケット
９ａ ガイド部
９ｂ クリップ部
９ｃ 窓孔
９ｄ 底枠
９ｅ 前面壁
１０ 車輪取付けフランジ
１１ ハブボルト
１２ センサ
１２ａ ガイド溝
１２ｂ 係止溝
１３ シール部材
１４ 環状金具
１４ａ 円筒部
１４ｂ 環状部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wheel bearing apparatus 2 Outer member 3 Inner member 3a Inner ring 3b Caulking part 3c Axle insertion hole 4 Rolling element 4a Cage 5 Elastic seal 6 Sensor holder 7 Annular ring part 8 Pulse generator 9 Accommodating pocket 9a Guide part 9b Clip part 9c Window hole 9d Bottom frame 9e Front wall 10 Wheel mounting flange 11 Hub bolt 12 Sensor 12a Guide groove 12b Locking groove 13 Seal member 14 Annular bracket 14a Cylindrical part 14b Annular part

Claims (3)

内周に複数の転走面を有する外方部材と、上記転走面の各々に対向する転走面を有する内方部材と、上記外方部材と内方部材の対向する転走面間に介在する複列の転動体とを有し、上記外方部材と内方部材のうちの回転側部材にパルス発生器を設け、センサを静止側部材に対向配置し、このセンサを挿し入れる収容ポケットを有するセンサホルダを外方部材の端部に装着し、この収容ポケットに、センサの前面中央を背面側の外方部材の外端面に押し付けてセンサを固定するクリップ部を設けた回転速度検出装置付き軸受装置において、上記収容ポケットにセンサを挿し入れた状態でセンサの前面下端に当接し、収容ポケット内でのセンサの背面側への回転を抑制する回転抑制手段を収容ポケットに設けたことを特徴とする回転速度検出装置付き軸受装置。   An outer member having a plurality of rolling surfaces on the inner periphery, an inner member having a rolling surface facing each of the rolling surfaces, and between the rolling surfaces facing the outer member and the inner member. An accommodation pocket having a double row rolling element interposed therein, a pulse generator is provided on the rotation side member of the outer member and the inner member, a sensor is disposed opposite the stationary member, and the sensor is inserted. Rotation speed detection device provided with a clip holder for fixing a sensor by attaching a sensor holder having an outer member to an end portion of an outer member and pressing the center of the front surface of the sensor against an outer end surface of the outer member on the rear side. In the attached bearing device, the storage pocket is provided with a rotation suppressing means that contacts the lower end of the front surface of the sensor with the sensor inserted in the storage pocket and suppresses the rotation of the sensor toward the back side in the storage pocket. Rotational speed detection device Come bearing device. 上記回転抑制手段が、センサホルダの収容ポケットの底部に設けた底枠が、収容ポケットにセンサを挿し入れた状態でセンサの前面下端に当接する構造である請求項１記載の回転速度検出装置付き軸受装置。   The rotation speed detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation suppressing means has a structure in which a bottom frame provided at a bottom portion of a receiving pocket of the sensor holder abuts on a lower end of the front surface of the sensor in a state where the sensor is inserted into the receiving pocket. Bearing device. 上記回転抑制手段が、センサホルダの収容ポケットの前面壁の下端が、収容ポケットにセンサのヘッドを挿し入れた状態で、ヘッドの前面下端に当接する構造である請求項１記載の回転速度検出装置付き軸受装置。   The rotation speed detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation suppressing means has a structure in which the lower end of the front wall of the storage pocket of the sensor holder is in contact with the lower end of the front surface of the head when the sensor head is inserted into the storage pocket. With bearing device.
JP2004049719A 2004-02-25 2004-02-25 Bearing device with rotational speed detector Pending JP2005241351A (en)

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