JP2005177370A - Cover and underpants for bedsore prevention - Google Patents

Cover and underpants for bedsore prevention Download PDF

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JP2005177370A
JP2005177370A JP2003426143A JP2003426143A JP2005177370A JP 2005177370 A JP2005177370 A JP 2005177370A JP 2003426143 A JP2003426143 A JP 2003426143A JP 2003426143 A JP2003426143 A JP 2003426143A JP 2005177370 A JP2005177370 A JP 2005177370A
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slip prevention
gather
floor slip
cover
cushion
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Shunji Kimura
俊司 木村
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NIPPON ESUTA KK
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NIPPON ESUTA KK
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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cover and underpants for bedsore prevention surely preventing the bedsore from developing on a long-period hospitalized patient, the bedridden elderly, and a wheelchair-bound person. <P>SOLUTION: This bedsore preventing cover 1 covering a cushion member is provided with gather 2 on the upper surface 1a covering the upper face of the cushion member. This bedsore preventing cover 1 is composed of an elastic base material. The bedsore preventing underpants 31 are provided with the gather 2 on the buttocks parts 31a. The bedsore preventing underpants 31 are composed of the elastic base material. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、長期入院患者、寝たきり老人、車椅子生活者等に床ずれが生じるのを防止する床ずれ防止カバー及び床ずれ防止パンツに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a bedsore prevention cover and bedsore prevention pants that prevent bedsores from occurring in long-term hospitalized patients, bedridden elderly people, wheelchair consumers, and the like.

従来のこの種の技術としては、表平面の縫い目をなくしたクッションカバー等が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
特開2003−126573号公報(第2頁,図1等)
As this type of conventional technology, a cushion cover or the like that has no seam on the front surface is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2003-126573 A (2nd page, FIG. 1 etc.)

しかしながら、上記のようなクッションカバーでは表平面に縫い目がないだけであるので、このクッションカバーで被覆されたクッションに車椅子生活者等が長時間座っていれば、車椅子生活者の臀部等に床ずれが生じるおそれがあるという問題点がある。   However, since the cushion cover as described above has no seam on the front surface, if a wheelchair person or the like sits on the cushion covered with this cushion cover for a long time, the floor slip or the like of the wheelchair person's buttocks or the like may occur. There is a problem that it may occur.

本発明は、以上のような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、長期入院患者、寝たきり老人、車椅子生活者等に床ずれが生じるのを確実に防止できる床ずれ防止カバー及び床ずれ防止パンツを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a floor slip prevention cover and floor slip prevention pants that can reliably prevent bed slippage in a long-term hospitalized patient, bedridden elderly person, wheelchair consumer, and the like. For the purpose.

上記目的を達成するための請求項1の床ずれ防止カバーは、クッション部材を被覆する床ずれ防止カバーであって、前記クッション部材の上面を覆う上面部にギャザーを設けたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a floor slip prevention cover according to claim 1 is a floor slip prevention cover that covers a cushion member, and is provided with gathers on an upper surface portion that covers an upper surface of the cushion member.

請求項2の床ずれ防止カバーは、伸縮性基材で構成されたものである。   The floor slip prevention cover according to claim 2 is made of a stretchable base material.

また、請求項3の床ずれ防止パンツは、臀部にギャザーを設けたものである。   Moreover, the floor-slip prevention pants according to claim 3 are provided with gathers at the buttocks.

請求項4の床ずれ防止パンツは、伸縮性基材で構成されたものである。   The floor slip prevention pants according to claim 4 are made of a stretchable base material.

請求項1の発明によれば、床ずれ防止カバーで被覆されたマットレスやクッション等のクッション部材上に寝る者又は座る者のギャザーに接する部位においては、伸縮自在なギャザーの存在により前記寝る者又は前記座る者の体圧がクッション部材に直接作用するので、長期入院患者等がクッション部材上に長時間寝ていたり、車椅子生活者等がクッション部材上に長時間座っていたりしても床ずれが生じるのを確実に防止することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the portion that contacts the gather of the person who sleeps or sits on the cushion member such as a mattress or cushion covered with the floor slip prevention cover, the person who sleeps or the Since the body pressure of the person who sits acts directly on the cushion member, even if a long-term hospitalized patient sleeps on the cushion member for a long time or a wheelchair consumer sits on the cushion member for a long time, bed slippage occurs. Can be reliably prevented.

請求項3の発明によれば、床ずれ防止パンツを履いた者のギャザーに接する臀部においては、伸縮自在なギャザーの存在により床ずれ防止パンツを履いた者の体圧がクッション部材や車椅子上のクッション部材等に直接作用するので、長期入院患者等がクッション部材上に長時間寝ていたり、車椅子生活者等が車椅子上のクッション部材等に長時間座っていたりしても床ずれが生じるのを確実に防止することができる。   According to the invention of claim 3, in the buttocks that contact the gather of the person wearing the floor slip prevention pants, the body pressure of the person wearing the floor slip prevention pant is caused by the presence of a stretchable gather, and the cushion member or the cushion member on the wheelchair Because it acts directly on, etc., even if a long-term hospitalized patient sleeps on the cushion member for a long time or a wheelchair consumer sits on the cushion member on the wheelchair for a long time, it is surely prevented from causing bed slippage. can do.

請求項2及び請求項4の発明によれば、長期入院患者、寝たきり老人、又は車椅子生活者等のギャザー部分に接する部位に床ずれが生じにくいと共に、ギャザーの伸縮性が高まるためにギャザーに接する部位に床ずれが生じるのをより効果的に防止することができる。   According to the inventions of claim 2 and claim 4, the portion that contacts the gathered portion of a long-term hospitalized patient, bedridden elderly person, wheelchair consumer, etc. is less likely to cause bed slippage, and the portion that contacts the gather because the stretchability of the gather increases. It is possible to more effectively prevent bed slippage from occurring.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
第1実施形態に係る床ずれ防止カバー1は、図1に示すように、マットレス(クッション部材)を被覆するベッドカバーであって、マットレスの上面を覆う上面部1aにギャザー2を設けたものである。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the floor slip prevention cover 1 according to the first embodiment is a bed cover that covers a mattress (cushion member), and is provided with a gather 2 on an upper surface portion 1 a that covers the upper surface of the mattress. .

この床ずれ防止カバー1は、織物又は不織布等からなる基材を袋状に形成したものであり、その下面部又は側面部1b,1cに平面視が矩形状で扁平なマットレスを出し入れするための開閉自在な開口部(図示せず)が設けられている。開口部の開閉手段としては、ファスナや面状ファスナ等が挙げられる。   The floor slip prevention cover 1 is formed by forming a base material made of a woven fabric or a nonwoven fabric into a bag shape, and is opened and closed for taking in and out a flat mattress having a rectangular shape in plan view on the lower surface portion or side surface portions 1b and 1c. A free opening (not shown) is provided. Examples of the opening / closing means for the opening include fasteners and planar fasteners.

ギャザー2は、基材を蛇腹状(ひだ状)に縮めて皺をよせたものであり、基材に内設されたゴム紐等により伸縮性が付与されている。このギャザー2は、床ずれ防止カバー1の上面部1aにおける例えば長手方向の中央部にそのひだの方向が上面部1aの幅方向に沿うように設けられている。そのため、床ずれ防止カバー1の上面部1aは、その長手方向に伸縮自在となっている。図2に示すように、ギャザー2をそのひだの方向が上面部1aの長手方向に沿うように設けておけば、床ずれ防止カバー1の上面部1aはその幅方向に伸縮自在となる。なお、ギャザー2のひだの方向は特に限定されるものではなく、放射状や格子状等であってもよい。また、ギャザー2を設ける位置は特に限定されるものではないが、床ずれ防止カバー1で被覆されたマットレス上に寝る者(長期入院患者、寝たきり老人等)の少なくとも臀部が当接する部分に設けておくのが望ましい。   The gather 2 is formed by shrinking the base material into a bellows shape (folded shape) and forming a wrinkle, and is given elasticity by a rubber string or the like provided in the base material. The gather 2 is provided, for example, in the longitudinal center of the upper surface portion 1a of the floor slip prevention cover 1 so that the direction of the folds is along the width direction of the upper surface portion 1a. Therefore, the upper surface portion 1a of the floor slip prevention cover 1 is extendable in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 2, if the gathers 2 are provided so that the direction of the pleats is along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface portion 1a, the upper surface portion 1a of the floor slip prevention cover 1 can be expanded and contracted in the width direction. In addition, the direction of the pleats of the gathers 2 is not particularly limited, and may be a radial shape, a lattice shape, or the like. Moreover, although the position which provides the gather 2 is not specifically limited, It provides in the part which at least a buttocks contact | abuts those who sleep on the mattress covered with the bedsore prevention cover 1 (long-term hospitalized patient, bedridden elderly person, etc.). Is desirable.

上記のように構成された床ずれ防止カバー1によれば、この床ずれ防止カバー1で被覆されたマットレス上に寝る者のギャザー2に接する部位においては、伸縮自在なギャザー2の存在により前記マットレス上に寝る者の体圧がマットレスに直接作用するので、長期入院患者等がマットレス上に長時間寝ていても床ずれが生じるのを確実に防止できるという利点がある。   According to the floor slip prevention cover 1 configured as described above, the portion that contacts the gather 2 of the person who sleeps on the mattress covered with the floor slip prevention cover 1 has the stretchable gather 2 on the mattress. Since the body pressure of the person who sleeps acts directly on the mattress, even if a long-term hospitalized patient or the like sleeps on the mattress for a long time, there is an advantage that the bed slip can be surely prevented.

第2実施形態に係る床ずれ防止カバー21は、図3に示すように、クッション(クッション部材)を被覆するクッションカバーであって、クッションの上面を覆う上面部21aにギャザー2を設けたものである。   As shown in FIG. 3, the floor slip prevention cover 21 according to the second embodiment is a cushion cover that covers a cushion (cushion member), and is provided with a gather 2 on an upper surface portion 21 a that covers the upper surface of the cushion. .

この床ずれ防止カバー21は、第1実施形態と同様に構成されており、その下面部又は側面部21b,21cに直方体状のクッションを出し入れするための開閉自在な開口部(図示せず)が設けられている。なお、クッションの立体形状は特に限定されるものではなく、クッションの立体形状に合わせて床ずれ防止カバー21を形成しておけばよい。   The floor slip prevention cover 21 is configured in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and an openable and closable opening (not shown) for inserting and removing a rectangular parallelepiped cushion is provided on the lower surface portion or the side surface portions 21b and 21c. It has been. The three-dimensional shape of the cushion is not particularly limited, and the floor slip prevention cover 21 may be formed according to the three-dimensional shape of the cushion.

ギャザー2は、床ずれ防止カバー21の上面部21aにおける例えば長手方向の中央から端部に渡ってそのひだの方向が上面部21aの幅方向に沿うように設けられている。そのため、床ずれ防止カバー21の上面部21aは、その長手方向に伸縮自在となっている。図4に示すように、ギャザー2をそのひだの方向が上面部21aの長手方向に沿うように設けておけば、第1実施形態と同様、床ずれ防止カバー21の上面部21aはその幅方向に伸縮自在となる。なお、ギャザー2のひだの方向は特に限定されるものではなく、適宜変更可能である。また、ギャザー2を設ける位置は特に限定されるものではないが、床ずれ防止カバー21で被覆されたクッション上に座る者(車椅子生活者等)の少なくとも臀部が当接する部分に設けておくのが望ましい。   The gather 2 is provided such that the direction of the folds extends from the center in the longitudinal direction to the end of the upper surface portion 21a of the floor slip prevention cover 21 along the width direction of the upper surface portion 21a. Therefore, the upper surface portion 21a of the floor slip prevention cover 21 is extendable in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 4, if the gathers 2 are provided so that the direction of the pleats is along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface portion 21a, the upper surface portion 21a of the floor slip prevention cover 21 is in the width direction as in the first embodiment. It becomes telescopic. The direction of the folds of the gather 2 is not particularly limited and can be changed as appropriate. Moreover, although the position which provides the gather 2 is not specifically limited, It is desirable to provide in the part which at least a buttocks contact | abuts those who sit on the cushion covered with the floor slip prevention cover 21 (wheelchair person etc.). .

上記のように構成された床ずれ防止カバー21によれば、この床ずれ防止カバー21で被覆されたクッション上に座る者のギャザー2に接する部位においては、伸縮自在なギャザー2の存在により前記クッション上に座る者の体圧がクッションに直接作用するので、車椅子生活者等がクッション上に長時間座っていても床ずれが生じるのを確実に防止できるという利点がある。   According to the floor slip prevention cover 21 configured as described above, the portion that contacts the gather 2 of the person sitting on the cushion covered with the floor slip prevention cover 21 has the stretchable gather 2 on the cushion. Since the body pressure of the person who sits directly acts on the cushion, there is an advantage that it is possible to reliably prevent a floor slippage even if a wheelchair consumer sits on the cushion for a long time.

なお、第1及び第2実施形態においては、床ずれ防止カバー1,21を袋状に形成しているが、床ずれ防止カバー1,21の構成はこれに限定されるものではなく、マットレスやクッション等のクッション部材の上面を覆う上面部1a,21aを有する各種の構成(下面部の開口部周囲の開口端部を周方向に伸縮自在としてクッション部材の下面周縁に引っ掛けるようにしたもの、シーツ状等)を採用することができる。また、クッション部材としては、マットレスやクッションに限定されるものではなく、敷き布団等であってもよい。クッション部材が敷き布団である場合は、床ずれ防止カバー1を布団カバーとして使用することができる。   In the first and second embodiments, the floor slip prevention covers 1 and 21 are formed in a bag shape, but the configuration of the floor slip prevention covers 1 and 21 is not limited to this, and a mattress, a cushion, and the like Various configurations having upper surface portions 1a and 21a covering the upper surface of the cushion member (opening edge portions around the opening of the lower surface portion are stretchable in the circumferential direction and hooked on the lower surface periphery of the cushion member, sheets, etc. ) Can be adopted. Moreover, as a cushion member, it is not limited to a mattress or a cushion, A mattress etc. may be sufficient. When the cushion member is a laid futon, the floor slip prevention cover 1 can be used as a futon cover.

第3実施形態に係る床ずれ防止パンツ31は、図5及び図6に示すように、臀部31aにギャザー2を設けたものである。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the floor slip prevention pant 31 according to the third embodiment is provided with a gather 2 on the collar portion 31 a.

この床ずれ防止パンツ31は、織物又は不織布等からなる基材で長ズボン(スラックス、パジャマズボン等)状に形成されている。なお、床ずれ防止パンツ31の丈の長さや形状等は特に限定されるものではなく、いわゆる短パン状、バミューダパンツ状、スウェットパンツ状、オーバーオール状、ジャンプスーツ状、スパッツ状、ブリーフ状、パンティー状等であってもよい。   The floor slip prevention pants 31 are formed of long base pants (slacks, pajamas pants, etc.) with a base material made of woven fabric or non-woven fabric. The length and shape of the floor slip prevention pants 31 are not particularly limited, and the so-called short pan shape, Bermuda pants shape, sweat pants shape, overall shape, jumpsuit shape, spats shape, brief shape, panty shape, etc. It may be.

ギャザー2は、第1及び第2実施形態と同様、基材を蛇腹状(ひだ状)に縮めて皺をよせたものであり、基材に内設されたゴム紐等により伸縮性が付与されている。このギャザー2は、床ずれ防止パンツ31の臀部31aにそのひだの方向が横方向となるように設けられている。そのため、床ずれ防止パンツ31の臀部31aは、縦方向に伸縮自在となっている。図7に示すように、ギャザー2をそのひだの方向が縦方向となるように設けておけば、床ずれ防止パンツ31の臀部31aは横方向に伸縮自在となる。なお、ギャザー2のひだの方向は特に限定されるものではなく、適宜変更可能である。   As in the first and second embodiments, the gather 2 is formed by shrinking the base material into a bellows shape (folded shape) and forming wrinkles, and is provided with elasticity by a rubber string or the like provided in the base material. ing. This gather 2 is provided in the collar part 31a of the floor slip prevention pants 31 so that the direction of the folds is in the lateral direction. Therefore, the collar part 31a of the floor slip prevention pants 31 is extendable in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 7, if the gathers 2 are provided so that the direction of the pleats is the vertical direction, the collar portion 31 a of the floor slip prevention pants 31 can be expanded and contracted in the horizontal direction. The direction of the folds of the gather 2 is not particularly limited and can be changed as appropriate.

上記のように構成された床ずれ防止パンツ31によれば、この床ずれ防止パンツ31を履いた者(長期入院患者、寝たきり老人、車椅子生活者等)のギャザー2に接する臀部においては、伸縮自在なギャザー2の存在により床ずれ防止パンツ31を履いた者の体圧がマットレス、車椅子上のクッション等に直接作用するので、長期入院患者等がマットレス上に長時間寝ていたり、車椅子生活者等が車椅子上のクッション等に長時間座っていたりしても床ずれが生じるのを確実に防止できるという利点がある。   According to the floor slip-preventing pants 31 configured as described above, in the buttocks that come into contact with the gather 2 of a person who wears the floor slip-preventing pants 31 (long-term hospitalized patient, bedridden elderly person, wheelchair consumer, etc.) The body pressure of the person who wears the bedsore prevention pants 31 directly acts on the mattress, the cushion on the wheelchair, etc. due to the presence of 2, so long-term hospitalized patients etc. sleep on the mattress for a long time, There is an advantage that it is possible to reliably prevent bed slippage even when sitting on a cushion or the like for a long time.

ここで、第1〜第3実施形態における基材が編物等の伸縮性基材であれば、長期入院患者、寝たきり老人、又は車椅子生活者等のギャザー2部分に接する部位に床ずれが生じにくいと共に、ギャザー2の伸縮性が高まるためにギャザー2に接する部位に床ずれが生じるのをより効果的に防止できるという利点がある。   Here, if the base material in the first to third embodiments is an elastic base material such as a knitted fabric, bed slippage is unlikely to occur in a portion that contacts the gather 2 part of a long-term hospitalized patient, bedridden elderly person, or wheelchair consumer, etc. Further, since the stretchability of the gather 2 is increased, there is an advantage that it is possible to more effectively prevent the occurrence of bed slippage at a portion in contact with the gather 2.

以上のように、本発明に係る床ずれ防止カバー及び床ずれ防止パンツは、長期入院患者、寝たきり老人、車椅子生活者等に床ずれが生じるのを確実に防止するベッドカバー、クッションカバー、パンツ等として有用である。   As described above, the bedsore prevention cover and the bedsore prevention pants according to the present invention are useful as bed covers, cushion covers, pants, etc. that reliably prevent bed slippage in long-term hospitalized patients, bedridden elderly people, wheelchair consumers, etc. is there.

第1実施形態に係る床ずれ防止カバーの使用状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the use condition of the floor slip prevention cover which concerns on 1st Embodiment. ギャザーをそのひだの方向が上面部の長手方向に沿うように設けた例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the example which provided the gather so that the direction of the pleat might follow the longitudinal direction of an upper surface part. 第2実施形態に係る床ずれ防止カバーの使用状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the use condition of the floor slip prevention cover which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. ギャザーをそのひだの方向が上面部の長手方向に沿うように設けた例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the example which provided the gather so that the direction of the pleat might follow the longitudinal direction of an upper surface part. 第3実施形態に係る床ずれ防止パンツの背面図。The rear view of the floor slip prevention pants which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 図5の床ずれ防止パンツの正面図。The front view of the floor slip prevention pants of FIG. ギャザーをそのひだの方向が縦方向となるように設けた例を示す背面図。The rear view which shows the example which provided the gather so that the direction of the pleat might become a vertical direction.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,21 床ずれ防止カバー
1a,21a 上面部
2 ギャザー
31 床ずれ防止パンツ
31a 臀部
1,21 Floor slip prevention cover 1a, 21a Top surface part 2 Gather 31 Floor slip prevention pants 31a

Claims (4)

クッション部材を被覆する床ずれ防止カバーであって、
前記クッション部材の上面を覆う上面部にギャザーを設けたことを特徴とする床ずれ防止カバー。
A floor slip prevention cover that covers the cushion member,
A floor slip prevention cover, wherein gathers are provided on an upper surface portion covering the upper surface of the cushion member.
伸縮性基材で構成された請求項1記載の床ずれ防止カバー。   The floor slip prevention cover of Claim 1 comprised with the elastic base material. 臀部にギャザーを設けたことを特徴とする床ずれ防止パンツ。   Bed slip prevention pants characterized by gathers on the buttocks. 伸縮性基材で構成された請求項3記載の床ずれ防止パンツ。




The floor slip prevention pants according to claim 3, wherein the pants are made of a stretchable base material.




JP2003426143A 2003-12-24 2003-12-24 Cover and underpants for bedsore prevention Pending JP2005177370A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007056384A (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-03-08 Hirokazu Nagaya Pants
JP2013518998A (en) * 2010-02-05 2013-05-23 ヴァコ テクノロジー アクチエンゲゼルシャフト Molded cushion elements
JP2014212850A (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-11-17 パラマウントベッド株式会社 Gatch bed mattress

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007056384A (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-03-08 Hirokazu Nagaya Pants
JP2013518998A (en) * 2010-02-05 2013-05-23 ヴァコ テクノロジー アクチエンゲゼルシャフト Molded cushion elements
JP2014212850A (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-11-17 パラマウントベッド株式会社 Gatch bed mattress

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