JP2004509229A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2004509229A5 JP2004509229A5 JP2002527347A JP2002527347A JP2004509229A5 JP 2004509229 A5 JP2004509229 A5 JP 2004509229A5 JP 2002527347 A JP2002527347 A JP 2002527347A JP 2002527347 A JP2002527347 A JP 2002527347A JP 2004509229 A5 JP2004509229 A5 JP 2004509229A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- zinc
- cobalt
- tin
- alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052803 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 9
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical class [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- -1 tin zinc Chemical compound 0.000 description 7
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxyl anion Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229940079864 SODIUM STANNATE Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IOUCSUBTZWXKTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O IOUCSUBTZWXKTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWMLJOLKUYYJFJ-AIECOIEWSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydroxyheptanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O KWMLJOLKUYYJFJ-AIECOIEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILYBMUDLGFMEMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-$l^{1}-oxidanyl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexaoxoheptan-1-olate Chemical compound [O]C(=O)C(=O)C(=O)C(=O)C(=O)C(=O)C[O-] ILYBMUDLGFMEMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J Tetrasodium pyrophosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVQLLNFANZSCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O TVQLLNFANZSCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N edta Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NJRWNWYFPOFDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-L phosphonate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][P]([O-])=O NJRWNWYFPOFDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Description
【特許請求の範囲】
【請求項1】 錫30〜65重量%、亜鉛30〜65重量%、ならびにコバルト0.1〜15重量%を含む三成分錫亜鉛コバルト合金を含む合金被膜をガルバーニ法で生成するために、溶解した形態で合金成分、および必要に応じ、さらなる一般的な添加剤および補助剤を含む、アルカリ性または中性のガルバーニ電解質溶液。
【請求項2】 前記三成分錫亜鉛コバルト合金が、錫40〜55重量%、亜鉛45〜55重量%、およびコバルト1〜5重量%を含む、請求項1に記載の電解質溶液。
【請求項3】 以下の組成:
10〜40g/lの錫(硫酸塩、錫酸ナトリウムまたは錫酸カリウムとして)
0.5〜10g/lの亜鉛(硫酸塩、塩化物、水酸化物または酸化物として)
0.1〜10g/lのコバルト(硫酸塩、塩化物、水酸化物または酸化物として)
50〜200g/lのテトラナトリウムピロリン酸塩
1〜20g/lの水酸化カリウムまたは水酸化ナトリウム
10〜200g/lの錯化剤
0.1〜10g/lの湿潤剤
0.1〜5g/lの光沢剤
を有する、中性電解質溶液。
【請求項4】 以下の組成:
10〜50g/lの錫(硫酸塩、塩化物、錫酸ナトリウムまたは錫酸カリウムとして)
1〜10g/lの亜鉛(硫酸塩、塩化物、水酸化物または酸化物として)
0.1〜10g/lのコバルト(硫酸塩として)
1〜20g/lの水酸化カリウムまたは水酸化ナトリウム
10〜200g/lの錯化剤
0.1〜10g/lの湿潤剤
0.1〜5g/lの光沢剤
を有する、アルカリ性性電解質溶液。
【請求項5】 前記錯化剤が、有機酸およびその塩類、リン酸、ホスホネート、グルコナート、グルコヘプトン酸、グルコへプトネートまたはエチレンジアミン四酢酸である、請求項3または4に記載の電解質溶液。
【請求項6】 錫30〜65重量%、亜鉛30〜65重量%、ならびにコバルト0.1〜15重量%を含む三成分錫亜鉛コバルト合金の合金被膜を製作する方法であって、溶解した形態で合金成分、および必要に応じ、さらなる添加剤を含む、アルカリ性、中性または弱酸性のガルバーニ電解質溶液から該被膜を電着することを特徴とする、方法。
【請求項7】 電解により生成された、錫30〜65重量%、亜鉛30〜65重量%、ならびにコバルト0.1〜15重量%を含む三成分錫亜鉛コバルト合金の合金被膜の、防食被膜としての、使用。
【請求項8】 電解により生成され、次に不動態化を行った、錫30〜65重量%、亜鉛30〜65重量%、ならびにコバルト0.1〜15重量%を含む三成分錫亜鉛コバルト合金の合金被膜の、鉄材料の表面を覆う防食被膜としての、使用。
【請求項9】 電解により生成された、錫30〜65重量%、亜鉛30〜65重量%、ならびにコバルト0.1〜15重量%を含む三成分錫亜鉛コバルト合金の合金被膜の、はんだ付け可能な被膜としての、使用。
【請求項10】 電解により生成された、錫30〜65重量%、亜鉛30〜65重量%、ならびにコバルト0.1〜15重量%を含む三成分錫亜鉛コバルト合金の合金被膜の、装飾用最終被膜としての、使用。
[Claims]
Claims1] Contains 30-65% by weight of tin, 30-65% by weight of zinc, and 0.1-15% by weight of cobaltTernary tin zinccobaltAlkaline containing alloy components in dissolved form and, if necessary, further common additives and auxiliaries, to produce alloy coatings containing the alloy in the galvanic processOrDuring ~SexGalvanic electrolyte solution.
(2) The ternary tin zinc cobalt alloyContains 40 to 55% by weight of tin, 45 to 55% by weight of zinc, and 1 to 5% by weight of cobalt.MmClaim 1Electrolyte solution.
(3) The following composition:
10-40 g / l tin (as sulfate, sodium stannate or potassium stannate)
0.5-10 g / l zinc (as sulfate, chloride, hydroxide or oxide)
0.1 to 10 g / l cobalt (as sulfate, chloride, hydroxide or oxide)
50-200 g / l tetrasodium pyrophosphate
1 to 20 g / l potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide
10-200 g / l complexing agent
0.1 to 10 g / l wetting agent
0.1-5g / l brightener
A neutral electrolyte solution comprising:
(4) The following composition:
10-50 g / l tin (as sulfate, chloride, sodium stannate or potassium stannate)
1 to 10 g / l zinc (as sulfate, chloride, hydroxide or oxide)
0.1 to 10 g / l cobalt (as sulfate)
1 to 20 g / l potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide
10-200 g / l complexing agent
0.1 to 10 g / l wetting agent
0.1-5g / l brightener
An alkaline electrolyte solution comprising:
(5) The electrolyte solution according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the complexing agent is an organic acid and salts thereof, phosphoric acid, phosphonate, gluconate, glucoheptonic acid, glucoheptonate or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
6. Contains 30-65% by weight of tin, 30-65% by weight of zinc, and 0.1-15% by weight of cobaltTernary tin zinccobaltalloyofA method of making an alloy coating, comprising alloy components in molten form and, if necessary, furtherAttachedAdditionAgentElectrodepositing said coating from an alkaline, neutral or weakly acidic galvanic electrolyte solution comprising:
7. Contains 30-65% by weight of tin, 30-65% by weight of zinc, and 0.1-15% by weight of cobalt produced by electrolysisTernary tin zinccobaltalloyofUse of alloy coatings as anticorrosion coatings.
8. Contains 30-65% by weight of tin, 30-65% by weight of zinc, and 0.1-15% by weight of cobalt, produced by electrolysis and then passivatedTernary tin zinccobaltalloyofAlloy coatingof,Use as an anticorrosion coating covering the surface of iron materials.
9. Contains 30-65% by weight of tin, 30-65% by weight of zinc, and 0.1-15% by weight of cobalt produced by electrolysisTernary tin zinccobaltalloyofUse of alloy coatings as solderable coatings.
10. Contains 30-65% by weight of tin, 30-65% by weight of zinc, and 0.1-15% by weight of cobalt produced by electrolysisTernary tin zinccobaltalloyofUse of alloy coatings as final decorative coatings.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10045991A DE10045991A1 (en) | 2000-09-16 | 2000-09-16 | Ternary tin-zinc alloys, electroplating baths and electroplating processes for the production of ternary tin-zinc alloy layers |
DE10045991.9 | 2000-09-16 | ||
PCT/EP2001/009452 WO2002022913A2 (en) | 2000-09-16 | 2001-08-16 | Ternary tin zinc alloy, electroplating solutions and galvanic method for producing ternary tin zinc alloy coatings |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004509229A JP2004509229A (en) | 2004-03-25 |
JP2004509229A5 true JP2004509229A5 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
JP4817352B2 JP4817352B2 (en) | 2011-11-16 |
Family
ID=7656548
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002527347A Expired - Fee Related JP4817352B2 (en) | 2000-09-16 | 2001-08-16 | Ternary tin-zinc alloys containing iron, cobalt or nickel, galvanic solutions and galvanic processes for producing them |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040091385A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1319093B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4817352B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1239751C (en) |
DE (2) | DE10045991A1 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1054576A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002022913A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3878978B2 (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2007-02-07 | コーア株式会社 | Lead-free solder and lead-free fittings |
JP2005026188A (en) | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-27 | Koa Corp | Current fuse and manufacturing method of current fuse |
JP4901120B2 (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2012-03-21 | 兵庫県 | Zinc-containing plating film |
CN100554528C (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2009-10-28 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Electrolytic copper foil coating surface treatment method with excellent in chemical resistance and cohesive force |
EP2085502A1 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-05 | Enthone, Incorporated | Electrolyte composition and method for the deposition of a tin-zinc alloy |
KR20110028010A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-17 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Particulate tin powder and manufacturing method thereof |
KR101445953B1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2014-09-29 | 크루서블 인텔렉츄얼 프라퍼티 엘엘씨. | Coating comprising nickel based alloy, device comprising the coating, and methods for making the same |
CN102212809B (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-07-18 | 北京化工大学 | Anti-corrosion method of nickel-based alloy heating tube |
US20130098691A1 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2013-04-25 | Longyear Tm, Inc. | High-strength, high-hardness binders and drilling tools formed using the same |
CN102690975B (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2014-12-03 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Ternary tin-zinc alloy and electroplating method thereof |
CN103849912A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 沈阳工业大学 | Electroplating technology of shining tin zinc nickel alloy |
CA2894631C (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2021-06-08 | Lanxess Butyl Pte. Ltd. | Electronic devices comprising butyl rubber |
CN103436825A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-11 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Preparation method of nanometre tin oxide coating ceramic phase reinforcement/aluminium matrix composite |
CN106521580A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-22 | 苏州市汉宜化学有限公司 | Tetravalent tin Sn-Co-Zn ternary alloy chromium-substituting electroplating liquid and electroplating method |
CN112779576B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-06-21 | 南通正海磁材有限公司 | Neodymium-iron-boron magnet composite coating and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH103474A (en) * | 1923-04-13 | 1924-02-16 | Enrico Scala Giuseppe | Welding for aluminum and method of manufacturing the same. |
US3791801A (en) * | 1971-07-23 | 1974-02-12 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Electroplated steel sheet |
US3881919A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1975-05-06 | Whyco Chromium Co | Ternary alloys |
JPS51131427A (en) * | 1975-05-05 | 1976-11-15 | Whyco Chromium Co | Ternary alloy |
SU670638A1 (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1979-06-30 | Ярославский политехнический институт | Electrolyte for applying coatings of tin-base alloys |
CA1193222A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1985-09-10 | Wim M.J.C. Verberne | Electroplating cobalt alloy with zinc or tin from amine bath |
JPS5848694A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-03-22 | Nippon Steel Corp | Steel plate electroplated with sn-zn alloy for container for fuel containing alcohol or alcoholic fuel |
JPS58153796A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1983-09-12 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Electroplated steel plate |
JPS59170289A (en) * | 1983-03-15 | 1984-09-26 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Ferrous electroplating method |
US4488942A (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1984-12-18 | Omi International Corporation | Zinc and zinc alloy electroplating bath and process |
JPS63186860A (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-08-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | Manufacture of surface-treated steel sheet excellent in rust resistance and weldability |
JPH01172593A (en) * | 1987-12-25 | 1989-07-07 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Production of zn-ni-sn alloy plated steel sheet having superior adhesion after coating |
US5429882A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1995-07-04 | The Louis Berkman Company | Building material coating |
DE19644235C1 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-02-12 | Grillo Werke Ag | Scrap used for ammunition |
-
2000
- 2000-09-16 DE DE10045991A patent/DE10045991A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-08-16 CN CN01816986.4A patent/CN1239751C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-16 WO PCT/EP2001/009452 patent/WO2002022913A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-08-16 US US10/380,212 patent/US20040091385A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-16 EP EP01969597A patent/EP1319093B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-16 DE DE50114623T patent/DE50114623D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-16 JP JP2002527347A patent/JP4817352B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-09-25 HK HK03106913.8A patent/HK1054576A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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