JP2004360477A - Fuel injection valve - Google Patents

Fuel injection valve Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004360477A
JP2004360477A JP2003156450A JP2003156450A JP2004360477A JP 2004360477 A JP2004360477 A JP 2004360477A JP 2003156450 A JP2003156450 A JP 2003156450A JP 2003156450 A JP2003156450 A JP 2003156450A JP 2004360477 A JP2004360477 A JP 2004360477A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pressure chamber
valve
injection
fuel injection
passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2003156450A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3875215B2 (en
Inventor
Naoya Hashii
直也 橋居
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Priority to JP2003156450A priority Critical patent/JP3875215B2/en
Publication of JP2004360477A publication Critical patent/JP2004360477A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel injection valve capable of reducing fuel consumption and exhaust gas by providing excellent atomization effect to improve combustibility. <P>SOLUTION: In this fuel injection valve, a doughnut-shaped pressure chamber 21 communicating with an injection hole flow passage and expanding radially and a doughnut-shaped passage 22 allowing the outer periphery of the injection hole flow passage to communicate with the inner periphery of the pressure chamber 21 are formed in the injection holes 18 and 19 of plates 16 and 17. All the peripheral area of the opening part of the pressure chamber to the passage 22 is formed smaller than the inner peripheral area of the pressure chamber 21. When a jet flow is passed through the inlet part of the pressure chamber 21, the inside of the pressure chamber 21 is brought into a negative pressure, and the atomization of spray can be promoted by air bubbles flowing in the jet flow and disturbance energy by resonator effect in the pressure chamber. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、内燃機関に噴射するための燃料噴射弁の構造に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来オリフィスプレートを二枚重ねることで噴孔形状を構成し、第1のオリフィス出口を通過した流体の一部が第2のオリフィスを形成する内壁面に衝突し、この内壁面の上部に形成される空間部に薄い燃料膜が形成され、この薄い液膜によって流れが不安定になり、第2のオリフィスから噴射される流体の微粒化を促進するものがあった。
又、噴孔流路が一度急拡大し、その後噴孔出口で急縮小するものもあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開平6−312147号公報(図3、図5)
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来の燃料噴射弁は以上のように構成されているので、上記特許文献1の図3に示された構成では、先細テーパ状のオリフィス2枚で噴孔形状が構成されるが、第1オリフィス通過時に流れが剥離して乱れエネルギーが発生したとしても、第2オリフィス形状が先細テーパ形状であるため、流れが出口で絞られてしまうため、流体エネルギーが集中し、噴流が貫徹してしまうので、微粒化促進効果は小さくなるという問題点があった。
【0005】
又、図5で示された構成においては、噴射開始時は急拡大部で流れが剥離するが、噴孔出口部で絞られるため、時間が経つと流路拡大部が流体で充満し、微粒化促進効果は得られない。
つまり、流路段差により剥離した噴流を再び噴孔壁に着地させることで空隙部が形成されるが、この空隙部が起す乱れエネルギーを利用する方法では、再び下流側で必ず流れが絞られるため、流体エネルギーの集中により乱れエネルギーが低減してしまうという問題点があり、特に高燃圧下ではその傾向が強くなってしまう。
【0006】
この発明は上記のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、一度発生した乱れエネルギーを低減させることなく、噴孔出口部より放射することにより、噴霧の微粒化を促進することのできる燃料噴射弁を提供することを目的とする。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明の請求項1に係る燃料噴射弁は、中空状の弁本体と、この弁本体の一端に設けられ噴射口を有する弁座と、弁座に離接して噴射口を開閉する弁体を備えたものであって、噴射口途中に噴射口流路へ連通し、かつ径方向に広がるドーナツ状の圧力室及びこの圧力室と噴射口とを連通するドーナツ状の通路を設けたものである。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
実施の形態1.
以下、この発明の一実施形態を図に基づいて説明する。
図1はこの発明の実施の形態1による燃料噴射弁を示す側面断面図、図2は図1のA−A線断面図、図3は燃料噴射弁先端部を示す断面図、図4は図3のB部拡大図、図5は図4のC方向から見た平面図である。
図において、燃料噴射弁1は、ソレノイド装置2、磁気回路のヨーク部分であるハウジング3、弁装置4から構成されている。
【0009】
そしてソレノイド装置2は、コイル5を巻回したボビン6と、このボビン6の内周部に設置されたコア7とを有し、コイル5の巻線は端子8に接続されている。
磁気回路の固定鉄心部分であるコア7はその内部が燃料通路となるように中空円筒形状になっており、その中空部には圧縮ばね9が設置されており、又磁気回路の可動鉄心部分であるアマチュア10はコア7の先端に対向するように設置されている。
【0010】
弁装置4は弁体11と中空状の弁本体12とスワラ−(旋回体)13と弁座14とストッパ15とにより構成されている。
弁本体12はハウジング3の内径部に挿入後、かしめることによって両者は結合されている。
アマチュア10は弁体11に溶接部10aで結合されている。
スワラー13は弁本体12の内径部に圧入され、更に弁座14が弁本体12に圧入された後溶接部14aで弁本体12に弁座14が結合される。
【0011】
次に図3に示すように、弁体11の下流側にはプレート16およびプレート17が弁座14に圧入され、弁座14とプレート17が溶接部14bで結合されている。
また図4に示すように、プレート16とプレート17はそれぞれが有する噴孔18と噴孔19の流路がつながるように位置合わせされている。
【0012】
次に動作について説明する。
図示しないエンジンのマイコンより燃料噴射弁1の駆動回路に動作信号が送られると、燃料噴射弁1のコイル5に電流が通電され、アマュア10、コア7、ハウジング3で構成される磁気回路に磁束が発生し、アマチュア10はコア7側へ吸引動作され、アマチュア10と一体的に構成された弁体11が弁座部14cから離れて間隙が形成されると、高圧の燃料は弁本体12内部から弁座部14cと弁体11の隙間を通って弁座14の噴射口14dに流入したのち、内燃機関に噴射される。
【0013】
次に、エンジンのマイコンより燃料噴射弁1の駆動回路に動作の停止信号が送られると、コイル5への電流の供給が停止され、磁気回路中の磁束が減少して、弁体11を閉弁方向に押している圧縮ばね9の力により、弁体11と弁座部14c間の隙間は閉じられることとなり、燃料噴射が終了する。
弁体11は弁体11と弁本体12との摺動部11a、及び弁体11とスワラー13との摺動部11bがそれぞれガイド部となって摺動動作され、開弁状態では弁体11のフランジ上面部11cがストッパ15の下面と当接する。
【0014】
摺動部11bは弁座部14cに対する弁体11の径方向の振れを規制し、同軸度を保つための手段であるので、スワラー13と弁体11との間のクリアランスはなるべく小さく設定されるのが好ましく、本実施形態においては、弁体11の耐久磨耗性を許容限度以内とするため、クリアランスは10μm以下(片側隙間5μm以下)に設定している。
燃料は弁本体12よりスワラー13の外周隙間13aを介してスワラー溝13bへ流入する。
【0015】
そして、スワラー溝13b内を通過した燃料は、スワラー溝出口部13cより流出し、弁体11と弁座14の隙間部分を通ってキャビティに到達する。
更に、燃料は噴射口14dを通って弁座14とプレート16で形成されるキャビティ20を通って噴孔18及び噴孔19を通過し、内燃機関に噴射される。
【0016】
本実施形態においては、図4に示すように、噴孔18,19の途中にプレート16及びプレート17で構成されるドーナツ状の圧力室21が構成されており、この圧力室21は通路22を介して噴孔18,19で形成される流路に連通している。そして圧力室21の高さ21hを通路22の高さ22hよりも大きくなるように構成している。
噴流が噴孔18,19で形成される流路の通路開口部23を通過する際に、圧力室21内が負圧となるので、噴流内に流入する気泡及び圧力室21のレゾネータ効果により、流体の乱れエネルギーが発生し、噴霧の微粒化を促進することができる。
尚、上記においては、噴孔の数を2個にした場合について説明したが、3個以上設けるようにしてもよい。又、上記においては、スワラー13を用いた場合を説明したが、スワラー13を用いず、弁本体12とスワラー13を一体に構成するようにしてもよい。
【0017】
以上の噴孔18,19内の流れの様子を図6において更に詳しく説明する。
噴流断面D部においては、層流が形成されており、噴流断面E部においては、流れの剥離による気泡24が発生する。そして、噴流断面Fにおいては、気泡が成長し、あるいは消滅して乱れによるエネルギーが発生し、噴霧断面Gにおいては、噴流が***する。
【0018】
以上のようにこの発明によれば、噴孔18,19の途中に流路へ連通し、かつ径方向に広がるドーナツ状の圧力室21と、噴孔18,19の外周と圧力室21内周を連通するドーナツ状の通路22を設け、かつ通路22への圧力室21開口部の円周方向全周の面積を、圧力室21の内周側面積より小さく構成したので、高燃圧時でも噴孔19の出口部で流れが詰まることなく、高燃圧化において上昇する噴孔18,19内流速に比例して、乱れによるエネルギーが大きくなり、良好な微粒化効果が得られる。これにより、燃焼性が向上し、燃料消費および排気ガスを低減することのできるエンジンが得られる。
【0019】
実施の形態2.
図7はこの発明の実施の形態2による燃料噴射弁の先端部を示す断面図、図8は図7のH部を示す拡大図、図9は図8のI方向から見た平面図である。
本実施形態においては、圧力室21によって乱れた噴流を拡散しやすくするために、プレート17に設けられた噴孔25の形状を末広がり形状としたものである。
【0020】
上記のように、通路22から下流側の噴孔25の形状を末広がり形状にしたことで、圧力室21によって乱れた噴流を拡散しやすくできるため、空気と噴流との接触面積が大きくなり、さらに噴霧の微粒子化が促進される。
それによって、噴霧の集中によるA/F(空気とガソリンの混合比)が局所的に大きくなることを回避できるので、燃焼性が向上し、燃料消費および排気ガスを低減したエンジンが得られる。
【0021】
実施の形態3.
図10はこの発明の実施の形態3による燃料噴射弁の先端部を示す断面図、図11は図10のJ部を示す拡大図、図12は図11のK方向から見た平面図である。
本実施形態においては、プレート16に形成される噴孔26を傾斜させるとともに、プレート17に形成される噴孔27も傾斜させて構成したものである。
尚、図においては、噴孔27を末広がりに形成した例を示したが、ストレート形状であってもよい。
このように噴孔26,27を傾斜させて構成することにより、噴流の方向、及び形状を工夫することができ、噴霧の方向,形状の自由度を向上させることができる。
【0022】
【発明の効果】
この発明の請求項1に係る燃料噴射弁によれば、中空状の弁本体と、この弁本体の一端に設けられ噴射口を有する弁座と、弁座に離接して噴射口を開閉する弁体を備えたものであって、噴射口途中に噴射口流路へ連通し、かつ径方向に広がるドーナツ状の圧力室及びこの圧力室と噴射口とを連通するドーナツ状の通路を設けたので、噴霧の微粒子化を促進することができ、燃焼性を向上させることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明の実施の形態1による燃料噴射弁を示す断面図である。
【図2】図1のA−A線断面図である。
【図3】この発明の実施の形態1による燃料噴射弁の先端部を示す断面図である。
【図4】図3のB部拡大図である。
【図5】図4のC方向から見た平面図である。
【図6】図3のB部拡大図である。
【図7】この発明の実施の形態2による燃料噴射弁の先端部を示す断面図である。
【図8】図7のH部を示す拡大図である。
【図9】図8のI方向から見た平面図である。
【図10】この発明の実施の形態3による燃料噴射弁の先端部を示す断面図である。
【図11】図10のJ部を示す拡大図である。
【図12】図11のK方向から見た平面図である。
【符号の説明】
11 弁体、12 弁本体、14 弁座、14d 噴射口、21 圧力室、22 通路。
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a structure of a fuel injection valve for injecting into an internal combustion engine.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, an orifice plate is formed by stacking two orifice plates, and a part of the fluid that has passed through the first orifice outlet collides with the inner wall surface forming the second orifice and is formed on the upper portion of the inner wall surface. In some cases, a thin fuel film is formed in the space, and the flow of the thin liquid film becomes unstable, thereby promoting the atomization of the fluid injected from the second orifice.
In some cases, the injection hole flow path suddenly expands and then rapidly decreases at the injection hole outlet (for example, see Patent Document 1).
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-6-321147 (FIGS. 3 and 5)
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Since the conventional fuel injection valve is configured as described above, in the configuration shown in FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1, the shape of the injection hole is formed by two tapered orifices. Even if the flow separates during passage and generates turbulent energy, the flow is constricted at the outlet because the second orifice has a tapered shape, so that the fluid energy is concentrated and the jet flows through. However, there is a problem that the effect of promoting atomization is reduced.
[0005]
Further, in the configuration shown in FIG. 5, at the start of the injection, the flow separates at the sharply expanding portion, but is narrowed at the outlet of the injection hole. No promoting effect can be obtained.
In other words, a gap is formed by causing the jet flow separated by the flow path step to land again on the injection hole wall, but in the method using the turbulent energy generated by the gap, the flow is always throttled downstream again. However, there is a problem that the turbulence energy is reduced due to the concentration of the fluid energy, and this tendency is particularly strong under a high fuel pressure.
[0006]
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and it is possible to promote atomization of spray by radiating from an injection hole outlet without reducing turbulence energy once generated. It is an object to provide a fuel injection valve.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
A fuel injection valve according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a hollow valve body, a valve seat provided at one end of the valve body and having an injection port, and a valve body that is separated from and connected to the valve seat to open and close the injection port. A donut-shaped pressure chamber communicating with the injection port flow path in the middle of the injection port and expanding in the radial direction, and a donut-shaped passage communicating the pressure chamber with the injection port. .
[0008]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Embodiment 1 FIG.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a fuel injector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a tip of the fuel injector, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B, and FIG. 5 is a plan view seen from a direction C in FIG.
In the figure, a fuel injection valve 1 includes a solenoid device 2, a housing 3 which is a yoke portion of a magnetic circuit, and a valve device 4.
[0009]
The solenoid device 2 has a bobbin 6 around which the coil 5 is wound, and a core 7 installed on the inner peripheral portion of the bobbin 6, and the winding of the coil 5 is connected to a terminal 8.
The core 7, which is a fixed core portion of the magnetic circuit, has a hollow cylindrical shape so that the inside thereof serves as a fuel passage. A compression spring 9 is installed in the hollow portion. An amateur 10 is installed so as to face the tip of the core 7.
[0010]
The valve device 4 includes a valve body 11, a hollow valve body 12, a swirler (revolving body) 13, a valve seat 14, and a stopper 15.
After the valve body 12 is inserted into the inner diameter portion of the housing 3, the two are connected by swaging.
The amateur 10 is joined to the valve body 11 by a weld 10a.
The swirler 13 is press-fitted into the inner diameter portion of the valve main body 12, and the valve seat 14 is press-fitted into the valve main body 12, and then the valve seat 14 is joined to the valve main body 12 at a welded portion 14a.
[0011]
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, on the downstream side of the valve body 11, the plate 16 and the plate 17 are press-fitted into the valve seat 14, and the valve seat 14 and the plate 17 are joined by a welded portion 14b.
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the plate 16 and the plate 17 are aligned so that the flow paths of the injection holes 18 and 19 of the respective plates are connected.
[0012]
Next, the operation will be described.
When an operation signal is sent from the microcomputer of the engine (not shown) to the drive circuit of the fuel injection valve 1, a current is supplied to the coil 5 of the fuel injection valve 1, and a magnetic flux is applied to a magnetic circuit composed of the armature 10, the core 7, and the housing 3. Is generated, the armature 10 is sucked toward the core 7 side, and the valve body 11 integrally formed with the armature 10 is separated from the valve seat portion 14c to form a gap. After flowing into the injection port 14d of the valve seat 14 through the gap between the valve seat portion 14c and the valve body 11, the fuel is injected into the internal combustion engine.
[0013]
Next, when an operation stop signal is sent from the microcomputer of the engine to the drive circuit of the fuel injection valve 1, the supply of current to the coil 5 is stopped, the magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit is reduced, and the valve body 11 is closed. The gap between the valve body 11 and the valve seat 14c is closed by the force of the compression spring 9 pushing in the valve direction, and the fuel injection ends.
In the valve body 11, the sliding portion 11a between the valve body 11 and the valve body 12 and the sliding portion 11b between the valve body 11 and the swirler 13 serve as guide portions, respectively. The flange upper surface portion 11c abuts on the lower surface of the stopper 15.
[0014]
Since the sliding portion 11b is a means for restricting radial deflection of the valve body 11 with respect to the valve seat portion 14c and maintaining coaxiality, the clearance between the swirler 13 and the valve body 11 is set as small as possible. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the clearance is set to 10 μm or less (a gap on one side is 5 μm or less) in order to keep the durability and wear resistance of the valve body 11 within an allowable limit.
Fuel flows from the valve body 12 into the swirler groove 13b through the outer circumferential gap 13a of the swirler 13.
[0015]
Then, the fuel that has passed through the swirler groove 13b flows out of the swirler groove outlet 13c and reaches the cavity through the gap between the valve body 11 and the valve seat 14.
Further, the fuel passes through the injection port 14d, passes through the injection hole 18 and the injection hole 19 through the cavity 20 formed by the valve seat 14 and the plate 16, and is injected into the internal combustion engine.
[0016]
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a donut-shaped pressure chamber 21 composed of a plate 16 and a plate 17 is formed in the middle of the injection holes 18 and 19, and this pressure chamber 21 It communicates with the flow path formed by the injection holes 18 and 19 through the nozzle. The height 21h of the pressure chamber 21 is configured to be larger than the height 22h of the passage 22.
When the jet flows through the passage opening 23 of the flow path formed by the injection holes 18 and 19, the inside of the pressure chamber 21 becomes negative pressure, so that the bubbles flowing into the jet and the resonator effect of the pressure chamber 21 cause The turbulence energy of the fluid is generated, and the atomization of the spray can be promoted.
In the above description, the case where the number of injection holes is two has been described, but three or more injection holes may be provided. In the above description, the case where the swirler 13 is used has been described. However, the swirler 13 may not be used, and the valve body 12 and the swirler 13 may be integrally configured.
[0017]
The state of the flow in the injection holes 18 and 19 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG.
A laminar flow is formed at the jet cross section D, and bubbles 24 are generated at the jet cross section E due to separation of the flow. Then, in the jet cross section F, the bubble grows or disappears to generate energy due to turbulence, and in the spray cross section G, the jet is split.
[0018]
As described above, according to the present invention, a donut-shaped pressure chamber 21 communicating with the flow path and extending in the radial direction in the middle of the injection holes 18 and 19, the outer circumference of the injection holes 18 and 19, and the inner circumference of the pressure chamber 21. Is formed, and the entire circumferential area of the opening of the pressure chamber 21 to the passage 22 is smaller than the inner peripheral area of the pressure chamber 21, so that the fuel can be injected even at a high fuel pressure. Without clogging the flow at the outlet of the hole 19, the energy due to the turbulence increases in proportion to the flow velocity in the injection holes 18 and 19 which rises in increasing the fuel pressure, and a good atomization effect can be obtained. As a result, an engine with improved flammability and reduced fuel consumption and exhaust gas is obtained.
[0019]
Embodiment 2 FIG.
7 is a cross-sectional view showing a tip portion of a fuel injection valve according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing a portion H in FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is a plan view seen from the direction I in FIG. .
In the present embodiment, the shape of the injection hole 25 provided in the plate 17 is divergent in order to easily diffuse the jet flow disturbed by the pressure chamber 21.
[0020]
As described above, by making the shape of the injection hole 25 on the downstream side from the passage 22 divergent, the jet turbulent by the pressure chamber 21 can be easily diffused, so that the contact area between the air and the jet becomes large, The atomization of the spray is promoted.
As a result, it is possible to prevent the A / F (mixing ratio of air and gasoline) from locally increasing due to the concentration of the spray, so that an engine with improved flammability and reduced fuel consumption and exhaust gas can be obtained.
[0021]
Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing a tip portion of a fuel injection valve according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, FIG. 11 is an enlarged view showing a portion J in FIG. 10, and FIG. 12 is a plan view seen from the direction K in FIG. .
In the present embodiment, the injection holes 26 formed in the plate 16 are inclined, and the injection holes 27 formed in the plate 17 are also inclined.
In addition, in the figure, the example in which the injection hole 27 is formed so as to expand toward the end is shown, but the injection hole 27 may be formed in a straight shape.
By configuring the injection holes 26 and 27 to be inclined in this manner, the direction and shape of the jet can be devised, and the degree of freedom in the direction and shape of the spray can be improved.
[0022]
【The invention's effect】
According to the fuel injection valve according to the first aspect of the present invention, a hollow valve body, a valve seat provided at one end of the valve body and having an injection port, and a valve that opens and closes the injection port while being separated from and connected to the valve seat. Since a donut-shaped pressure chamber communicating with the injection port flow path and extending in the radial direction and a donut-shaped passage communicating the pressure chamber and the injection port are provided in the middle of the injection port. This can promote atomization of spray and improve flammability.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a fuel injection valve according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a tip portion of the fuel injection valve according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a plan view seen from a direction C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a tip portion of a fuel injection valve according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing a portion H in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a plan view seen from a direction I in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing a distal end portion of a fuel injection valve according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view showing a portion J in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a plan view seen from a K direction in FIG. 11;
[Explanation of symbols]
11 valve body, 12 valve body, 14 valve seat, 14d injection port, 21 pressure chamber, 22 passage.

Claims (4)

中空状の弁本体と、この弁本体の一端に設けられ噴射口を有する弁座と、上記弁座に離接して上記噴射口を開閉する弁体を備えた燃料噴射弁において、上記噴射口途中に噴射口流路へ連通し、かつ径方向に広がるドーナツ状の圧力室及びこの圧力室と上記噴射口とを連通するドーナツ状の通路を設けたことを特徴とする燃料噴射弁。In a fuel injection valve including a hollow valve body, a valve seat provided at one end of the valve body and having an injection port, and a valve body that is separated from and connected to the valve seat to open and close the injection port, A fuel injection valve, comprising: a donut-shaped pressure chamber communicating with an injection port flow path and expanding in a radial direction; and a donut-shaped passage communicating the pressure chamber with the injection port. 上記圧力室の高さを上記通路の高さよりも大きく構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の燃料噴射弁。2. The fuel injection valve according to claim 1, wherein the height of the pressure chamber is larger than the height of the passage. 上記通路から下流側の上記噴孔の形状を末広がり形状に構成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の燃料噴射弁。3. The fuel injection valve according to claim 1, wherein the injection hole downstream from the passage has a divergent shape. 上記噴孔を複数個設けたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の燃料噴射弁。The fuel injection valve according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of the injection holes are provided.
JP2003156450A 2003-06-02 2003-06-02 Fuel injection valve Expired - Fee Related JP3875215B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010037966A (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-18 Toyota Motor Corp Fuel supply device and fuel supply method
JP2010174792A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Toyota Motor Corp Fuel injection valve
WO2014170956A1 (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-10-23 三菱電機株式会社 Fuel injection valve
CN109983218A (en) * 2016-11-21 2019-07-05 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Injector with three-member type valve seat

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010037966A (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-18 Toyota Motor Corp Fuel supply device and fuel supply method
JP2010174792A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Toyota Motor Corp Fuel injection valve
WO2014170956A1 (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-10-23 三菱電機株式会社 Fuel injection valve
JP5901844B2 (en) * 2013-04-16 2016-04-13 三菱電機株式会社 Fuel injection valve
US10400729B2 (en) 2013-04-16 2019-09-03 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Fuel injection valve
CN109983218A (en) * 2016-11-21 2019-07-05 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Injector with three-member type valve seat
JP2019535953A (en) * 2016-11-21 2019-12-12 ロベルト・ボッシュ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツングRobert Bosch Gmbh Injector comprising a valve seat consisting of three components
CN109983218B (en) * 2016-11-21 2021-12-14 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Injector with three-piece valve seat
US11519374B2 (en) 2016-11-21 2022-12-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Injector having a tripartite valve seat

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