JP2003277890A - Stainless steel dealing with needle detector, slide fastener and button - Google Patents
Stainless steel dealing with needle detector, slide fastener and buttonInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003277890A JP2003277890A JP2002083048A JP2002083048A JP2003277890A JP 2003277890 A JP2003277890 A JP 2003277890A JP 2002083048 A JP2002083048 A JP 2002083048A JP 2002083048 A JP2002083048 A JP 2002083048A JP 2003277890 A JP2003277890 A JP 2003277890A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- button
- stainless steel
- meter
- compatible
- less
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B1/00—Buttons
- A44B1/02—Buttons characterised by their material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/26—Sliders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
- Y10T24/2561—Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/36—Button with fastener
- Y10T24/3651—Separable
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、検針器に対して誤
動作を生じさせない検針器対応ステンレス鋼、さらには
検針器対応として適した被服、鞄などに装着されるスラ
イドファスナー、ボタンに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a needle-detector-compatible stainless steel that does not cause a malfunction in the needle-detector, and further to a slide fastener and a button which are suitable for the needle-detector and are attached to clothes, bags and the like.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種ステンレス鋼としては、特
公平６−４９０５号及び特公平６−４１６２４号公報に
開示のものが知られている。前者公報には、ばね性に優
れた非磁性ステンレス鋼が、また後者公報には冷間加工
硬化させた後に非磁性を維持している加工硬化型非磁性
ステンレス鋼がそれぞれ開示されている。しかしなが
ら、上記公報のステンレス鋼は、透磁率１．０１以下で
あることが開示されて非磁性であるものの、その他の合
金である銅合金、アルミニウム合金に比べ磁性が大き
く、縫製時の折れ針はかなり小さく磁性も小さなため、
その混入を検出する検針器対応としては不十分であると
いった問題を有する。一方、検針器に誤動作を生じさせ
ない装身用合金としては、特開２０００−２５６８１３
公報に開示の合金が知られている。この公報には、ボタ
ン、スライドファスナー、キーホルダー、イヤリング、
ネクタイピン、ブローチ、ペンダントなどの各種装身具
及び装身具の構成部品への適用用途が開示されている。
しかしながら、この公報の合金はＺｒ及び／又はＴｉを
主とする合金について開示され、これまで用いられてい
る合金からみれば特殊な合金であるとともに合金組織の
制御が必要になるため容易に製造できないといった問題
がある。さらに、この合金のみでスライドファスナー、
ボタンを作製した場合、充分な検針器対応とすることも
可能ではあるが、スライドファスナー、ボタンは各種多
数の部品により構成されており、それぞれ必要な特性に
基づき作製されている。前記合金でスライドファスナ
ー、ボタンの各種多数の部品を作製した場合、部品によ
っては必要な機能を備えない、或いは乏しいものとなっ
てしまう。特に、ばね性を必要とする部品においては、
前記合金はその適用が難しく、現状のステンレス鋼等を
用いなければならなくなり、縫製時の折れ針の混入を検
出することが充分に行えなくなる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of stainless steel, those disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 6-4905 and 6-41624 are known. The former gazette discloses a non-magnetic stainless steel having excellent spring properties, and the latter gazette discloses a work-hardening type non-magnetic stainless steel which maintains non-magnetism after cold work hardening. However, although the stainless steel disclosed in the above-mentioned publication is disclosed as having a magnetic permeability of 1.01 or less and is non-magnetic, it is more magnetic than other alloys such as copper alloy and aluminum alloy, and the broken needle at the time of sewing is Because it is quite small and the magnetism is small,
There is a problem that it is insufficient as a meter detector for detecting the mixture. On the other hand, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-256813 discloses an alloy for an accessory that does not cause a malfunction in the meter.
The alloys disclosed in the publication are known. This publication includes buttons, slide fasteners, key chains, earrings,
Application applications to various accessories such as tie pins, broaches, pendants, and components of the accessories are disclosed.
However, the alloy of this publication is disclosed as an alloy mainly containing Zr and / or Ti, and it is a special alloy in view of the alloys used so far, and it cannot be easily manufactured because the alloy structure needs to be controlled. There is such a problem. Furthermore, with this alloy only, slide fasteners,
When the button is manufactured, it is possible to make it compatible with a sufficient needle detector, but the slide fastener and the button are composed of various kinds of parts, and are manufactured based on the required characteristics. When a large number of various components such as slide fasteners and buttons are made of the alloy, some components do not have the necessary functions or are poor. Especially for parts that require springiness,
The alloy is difficult to apply, and it is necessary to use the current stainless steel or the like, and it becomes impossible to sufficiently detect the mixing of the broken needle at the time of sewing.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明は縫製
時の折れ針の混入を検出することが充分に行えるステン
レス鋼及びこのステンレス鋼を用いスライドファスナ
ー、ボタン或いはこれらを構成する部品を作製すること
によってスライドファスナー、ボタンに求められる特性
を満足し、検針器対応が行えるスライドファスナー、ボ
タンを提供することを目的とするものである。なお、本
発明に係るステンレス鋼は、検針器対応のスライドファ
スナー、ボタンのみならず、非磁性が要求される用途、
例えば、ガンパーツ、磁気センサー用ケース等の部材へ
の適用も可能である。Therefore, the present invention produces stainless steel capable of sufficiently detecting the mixing of broken needles at the time of sewing, and slide fasteners, buttons or parts constituting these which are made of this stainless steel. Accordingly, the object is to provide a slide fastener and a button that satisfy the characteristics required for the slide fastener and the button and can be adapted to a meter reading device. The stainless steel according to the present invention is not only a slide fastener corresponding to a needle detector, a button, but also an application requiring non-magnetism,
For example, it can be applied to members such as gun parts and magnetic sensor cases.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、下記の構成よ
りなる。
（１）１ｋＯｅの磁場中での透磁率が１．００５以下、
１８ｋＯｅの磁場中での磁化が５５０ｍｅｍｕ／ｇ以下
である検針器対応ステンレス鋼。
（２）さらに、φ１．２ｍｍ鉄球以下の検針性能を示す
前記（１）記載の検針器対応ステンレス鋼。
（３）さらに、φ０．８ｍｍ鉄球以下の検針性能を示す
前記（１）記載の検針器対応ステンレス鋼。The present invention has the following constitution. (1) Permeability in a magnetic field of 1 kOe is 1.005 or less,
Stainless steel compatible with a meter with a magnetization of 550 memu / g or less in a magnetic field of 18 kOe. (2) The stainless steel corresponding to the above-mentioned (1), which further exhibits a meter reading performance of φ1.2 mm iron ball or less. (3) Further, the stainless steel corresponding to the needle detector as described in (1) above, which exhibits a meter reading performance of φ0.8 mm iron ball or less.
【０００５】（４）質量％で、Ｃ：０．０１〜０．１５
％、Ｓｉ：０．１〜５％、Ｍｎ：１〜１０％、Ｎｉ：８
〜２５％、Ｃｒ：１４〜３０％、Ｎ：０．０１〜０．２
５％を含有し、残部Ｆｅ及び不純物からなり、かつＮｉ
当量＝Ｎｉ＋０．６Ｍｎ＋９．６９（Ｃ＋Ｎ）＋０．１
８Ｃｒ―０．１１Ｓｉ２と定義されるＮｉ当量の値が１
９以上であることを満足する前記（１）、（２）又は
（３）記載の検針器対応ステンレス鋼。
（５）さらに、質量％で０．５〜３％のＣｕと、０．０
５〜０．５％のＮｂ、Ｗ、Ｖの少なくとも１種の元素
と、０．１〜２％のＭｏとからなる少なくとも１種の元
素を添加してなる前記（４）記載の検針器対応ステンレ
ス鋼。
（６）さらに、６０％冷間圧延させた後に検針性を維持
している前記（１）乃至（５）のいずれかに記載の検針
器対応ステンレス鋼。(4) C: 0.01 to 0.15 by mass%
%, Si: 0.1 to 5%, Mn: 1 to 10%, Ni: 8
-25%, Cr: 14-30%, N: 0.01-0.2
5%, consisting of balance Fe and impurities, and Ni
Equivalent weight = Ni + 0.6Mn + 9.69 (C + N) +0.1
The value of Ni equivalent defined as 8Cr-0.11Si 2 is 1
Needle detector compatible stainless steel according to (1), (2) or (3), which satisfies 9 or more. (5) Further, 0.5 to 3% by mass of Cu and 0.0
Corresponding to the needle detector according to (4) above, which is obtained by adding at least one element consisting of 5 to 0.5% of at least one element of Nb, W and V and 0.1 to 2% of Mo. Stainless steel. (6) The stainless steel corresponding to the meter-reader according to any one of (1) to (5) above, which further maintains the meter-reading property after cold rolling by 60%.
【０００６】（７）一対のファスナーテープの対向端部
に装着されたエレメントと、その両端に装着された止具
と、前記エレメントを開閉するスライダーとからなるス
ライドファスナーにおいて、前記エレメント、止具、ス
ライダー及びこれらを構成する部品のいずれかが１ｋＯ
ｅの磁場中での透磁率が１．００５以下、１８ｋＯｅの
磁場中での磁化が５５０ｍｅｍｕ／ｇ以下である検針器
対応ステンレス鋼からなる検針器対応スライドファスナ
ー。
（８）スライドファスナーが、φ１．２ｍｍ鉄球以下の
検針性能を示す前記（７）記載の検針器対応スライドフ
ァスナー。
（９）スライドファスナーが、φ０．８ｍｍ鉄球以下の
検針性能を示す前記（７）記載の検針器対応スライドフ
ァスナー。(7) In a slide fastener comprising an element mounted on opposite ends of a pair of fastener tapes, stoppers mounted on both ends thereof, and sliders for opening and closing the element, the element, the stopper, One of the sliders and the parts that make up these sliders is 1 kO
A needle-detector-compatible slide fastener made of stainless steel compatible with a meter-reader having a magnetic permeability of 1.005 or less in a magnetic field of e and a magnetization of 550 memu / g or less in a magnetic field of 18 kOe. (8) The slide fastener-compatible slide fastener according to (7), which exhibits a meter reading performance of φ1.2 mm iron ball or less. (9) The slide fastener-compatible slide fastener according to (7), which exhibits a meter reading performance of φ0.8 mm iron ball or less.
【０００７】（１０）スライドファスナー用スライダー
は、スライダー胴体と、スライダー胴体上に配される引
手と、引手の操作により揺動自在で、スライダー胴体側
に付勢する付勢手段により押圧されてなる係止爪とから
なり、少なくとも前記付勢手段が検針器対応ステンレス
鋼からなる前記（７）乃至（９）のいずれかに記載の検
針器対応スライドファスナー。
（１１）スライドファスナー用スライダーの付勢手段
が、係止爪付きバネ材又は係止爪上に配されるバネ材で
ある前記（１０）記載の検針器対応スライドファスナ
ー。
（１２）生地の表面に配される表面部材と生地の裏面に
配されるベース部材とからなり、前記表面部材とベース
部材とを係合させることにより生地に取付けられてなる
ボタンにおいて、前記表面部材、ベース部材及びこれら
を構成する部品のいずれかが１ｋＯｅの磁場中での透磁
率が１．００５以下、１８ｋＯｅの磁場中での磁化が５
５０ｍｅｍｕ／ｇ以下である検針器対応ステンレス鋼か
らなる検針器対応ボタン。(10) The slider for a slide fastener is composed of a slider body, a puller arranged on the slider body, swingable by an operation of the puller, and pressed by a biasing means for biasing the slider body side. The slide fastener corresponding to the needle detector according to any one of (7) to (9), wherein the slide fastener includes a locking claw, and at least the biasing means is made of stainless steel corresponding to the needle detector. (11) The slide fastener corresponding to the above-mentioned (10), wherein the biasing means of the slider for the slide fastener is a spring material with a locking claw or a spring material arranged on the locking claw. (12) A button formed of a surface member arranged on the front surface of the cloth and a base member arranged on the back surface of the cloth, which is attached to the cloth by engaging the front surface member and the base member with each other. The magnetic permeability of the member, the base member, or any of the constituent members thereof is 1.005 or less in a magnetic field of 1 kOe, and the magnetization is 5 in a magnetic field of 18 kOe.
Needle detector compatible button made of stainless steel compatible with less than 50 memu / g.
【０００８】（１３）ボタンが、φ１．２ｍｍ鉄球以下
の検針性能を示す前記（１２）記載の検針器対応ボタ
ン。
（１４）ボタンが、φ０．８ｍｍ鉄球以下の検針性能を
示す前記（１２）記載の検針器対応ボタン。
（１５）生地に固定され、表面に突出した膨出頭部を有
する雄釦と、生地に固定され、前記雄釦の膨出頭部と分
離、係合する凹部を有する雌釦とからなる一対のボタン
よりなるボタンにおいて、前記雄釦、雌釦及びこれらを
構成する部品のいずれかが１ｋＯｅの磁場中での透磁率
が１．００５以下、１８ｋＯｅの磁場中での磁化が５５
０ｍｅｍｕ／ｇ以下である検針器対応ステンレス鋼から
なる検針器対応ボタン。(13) The button corresponding to the above-mentioned (12), wherein the button exhibits a meter reading performance of φ1.2 mm iron ball or less. (14) The button corresponding to the above-mentioned (12), wherein the button exhibits a meter reading performance of φ0.8 mm iron ball or less. (15) A pair of buttons including a male button fixed to the cloth and having a bulging head protruding to the surface, and a female button fixed to the cloth and having a concave portion that separates from and engages with the bulging head of the male button. Of the male button, the female button, and any of the parts constituting them, the magnetic permeability of which is 1.005 or less in a magnetic field of 1 kOe and the magnetization of which is 55 in a magnetic field of 18 kOe.
A meter compatible button made of stainless steel compatible with a meter of less than 0 memu / g.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明のステンレス鋼につ
いて説明する。本発明のステンレス鋼は、本発明の目的
である検針器対応のステンレス鋼とするためには、１ｋ
Ｏｅの磁場中での透磁率１．００５以下であり、かつ１
８ｋＯｅの磁場中での磁化が５５０ｍｅｍｕ／ｇ以下で
あることが必要である。これらの条件を満たすことによ
り、装身用製品或いは装身用製品の構成部品、すなわ
ち、スライドファスナー、ボタンとして用いても、縫製
時の折れ針の混入を検出することができると共に検針器
に誤動作を生じさせない検針器対応の製品、部品及び材
料を提供できる。さらに、１ｋＯｅの磁場中での透磁率
１．００３以下であり、かつ１８ｋＯｅの磁場中での磁
化が４４０ｍｅｍｕ／ｇ以下であれば、上記効果がより
期待できる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The stainless steel of the present invention will be described below. The stainless steel of the present invention is 1 k in order to be the stainless steel corresponding to the needle detector, which is the object of the present invention.
Permeability in the magnetic field of Oe is 1.005 or less, and 1
The magnetization in a magnetic field of 8 kOe needs to be 550 memu / g or less. By satisfying these conditions, it is possible to detect the mixing of broken needles at the time of sewing even when used as an accessory product or a component part of the accessory product, that is, a slide fastener or a button, and malfunction of the needle detector. It is possible to provide products, parts, and materials that are compatible with a needle-reading device that do not cause the above. Further, if the magnetic permeability in a magnetic field of 1 kOe is 1.003 or less and the magnetization in a magnetic field of 18 kOe is 440 memu / g or less, the above effect can be expected more.
【００１０】検針性能は、磁束中に、一定速度で金属を
通過させたときに生じる磁束密度の変化量を測定する静
磁界型検針器において、鉄球φ０．８ｍｍ相当の磁束密
度の変化量を、基準値（指示値）１００〜１２０に設定
し、被測定物を測定したときの値を検針値とし、前記基
準値との相対値に基づき評価したものである。つまり、
被測定物の検針値が基準値以下であればφ０．８ｍｍ鉄
球相当以下となり、被測定物の検針値がφ１．２ｍｍ鉄
球の検針値以下であればφ１．２ｍｍ鉄球相当以下とな
る。また、検針性能は、φ０．８、１．２及び１．５ｍ
ｍ鉄球のいずれか以下に相当するかで表され、φ０．８
ｍｍ鉄球以下の場合、縫製に使用される最も小さな特殊
サイズの折れ針をも検知できることを意味し、φ１．２
ｍｍ鉄球以下の場合、通常使用されるサイズの折れ針を
充分に検知できることを意味する。本発明においては、
検針性能はφ１．２ｍｍ鉄球以下であることが好まし
く、φ０．８ｍｍ鉄球以下であることが最も好ましい。
なお、本発明において、合金の場合、被測定物は１５×
１５×０．４ｍｍの大きさの材料で、被測定物の検針値
はこれを磁束に垂直に流して得られた結果である。ま
た、後述するスライドファスナー、ボタンの場合、被測
定物は製品あるいは部品で、被測定物の検針値はこれを
磁束に垂直に流して得られた結果である。The meter reading performance is measured by measuring the amount of change in the magnetic flux density generated when a metal is passed through the magnetic flux at a constant speed. The reference value (instruction value) is set to 100 to 120, the value when the object to be measured is measured is the meter reading value, and the evaluation is performed based on the relative value to the reference value. That is,
If the meter reading value of the measured object is less than or equal to the reference value, it is less than or equal to φ0.8 mm iron ball, and if the meter reading value of the measured object is less than or equal to the meter reading value of φ1.2 mm iron ball, it is less than or equal to φ1.2 mm iron ball. . The meter reading performance is φ0.8, 1.2 and 1.5m
It is represented by either one of m iron balls or less, φ0.8
If it is less than mm, it means that even the smallest special size broken needle used for sewing can be detected.
When the iron ball is less than or equal to mm, it means that a broken needle of a commonly used size can be sufficiently detected. In the present invention,
The meter reading performance is preferably φ1.2 mm iron ball or less, and most preferably φ0.8 mm iron ball or less.
In the present invention, in the case of alloy, the measured object is 15 ×
With a material having a size of 15 × 0.4 mm, the measured value of the object to be measured is a result obtained by flowing the measured value perpendicularly to the magnetic flux. In the case of slide fasteners and buttons described below, the measured object is a product or part, and the meter reading value of the measured object is a result obtained by flowing the measured value perpendicularly to the magnetic flux.
【００１１】使用するステンレス鋼としては、以下の組
成が好ましい。すなわち、質量％で、Ｃ：０．０１〜
０．１５％、Ｓｉ：０．１〜５％、Ｍｎ：１〜１０％、
Ｎｉ：８〜２５％、Ｃｒ：１４〜３０％、Ｎ：０．０１
〜０．２５％を含有し、残部Ｆｅ及び不純物からなり、
かつＮｉ当量＝Ｎｉ＋０．６Ｍｎ＋９．６９（Ｃ＋Ｎ）
＋０．１８Ｃｒ―０．１１Ｓｉ２と定義されるＮｉ当量
の値が１９以上であることを満足するステンレス鋼が有
効である。The following composition is preferable for the stainless steel used. That is, in mass%, C: 0.01 to
0.15%, Si: 0.1-5%, Mn: 1-10%,
Ni: 8-25%, Cr: 14-30%, N: 0.01
˜0.25%, with the balance Fe and impurities,
And Ni equivalent = Ni + 0.6Mn + 9.69 (C + N)
A stainless steel satisfying that the value of Ni equivalent defined as + 0.18Cr-0.11Si 2 is 19 or more is effective.
【００１２】ＣはＮと同様に強力なオーステナイト相安
定化元素であり、かつ、ばね特性の向上に有効な元素で
あるので下限値を０．０１％とする。ただし、Ｃは耐食
性を低下させる元素であること、また過度に固溶すると
固溶Ｃの増加で硬質化により加工性を損なうため、その
事情を考慮し上限を０．１５％とした。Ｓｉは高強度を
達成するための有効元素であり、０．１％以上含有する
ことが好ましい。しかしその含有量が増加するにつれて
冷間加工後の透磁率が急激に上昇し非磁性が保てなくな
るため上限を５％とする。C is a strong austenite phase stabilizing element like N and is an element effective for improving spring characteristics, so the lower limit value is made 0.01%. However, C is an element that lowers the corrosion resistance, and if it is excessively solid-dissolved, the workability is impaired by hardening due to an increase in solid solution C. Therefore, the upper limit was set to 0.15% in consideration of such circumstances. Si is an effective element for achieving high strength, and it is preferable to contain Si in an amount of 0.1% or more. However, as its content increases, the magnetic permeability after cold working rises sharply and non-magnetism cannot be maintained, so the upper limit is made 5%.
【００１３】ＭｎはＮｉと同様にオーステナイト相安定
元素であり、冷間加工後による透磁率の上昇を抑制す
る。またＭｎはＮの固溶度を高める元素である。これら
の性能を発揮するには１％以上必要であり、また、冷間
加工後の非磁性を維持するためにはＮｉ含有量とともに
Ｍｎ含有量を調整する必要があるが１０％を越えて含有
させてもそれに見合う効果が見られないので上限は１０
％とする。Ｎｉはオーステナイト系ステンレス鋼の基本
成分であり、オーステナイト相の安定化に寄与する有効
元素である。冷間加工後の非磁性を維持するためには８
％以上必要であり、Ｓｉ含有量に応じてＭｎとともにＮ
ｉ含有量を調整する必要がある。しかしＮｉは冷間加工
を施した後でのばね特性を低下させるため上限は２５％
に抑えられる。Mn, like Ni, is an austenite phase stabilizing element and suppresses an increase in magnetic permeability after cold working. Mn is an element that enhances the solid solubility of N. In order to exert these performances, 1% or more is necessary, and in order to maintain the non-magnetic property after cold working, it is necessary to adjust the Mn content together with the Ni content, but the content exceeds 10%. Even if you do it, the effect is not seen, so the upper limit is 10
%. Ni is a basic component of austenitic stainless steel and is an effective element that contributes to stabilization of the austenitic phase. 8 to maintain non-magnetic properties after cold working
% Or more, and N together with Mn depending on the Si content.
It is necessary to adjust the i content. However, Ni deteriorates the spring characteristics after cold working, so the upper limit is 25%.
Can be suppressed to.
【００１４】Ｃｒはステンレス鋼の基本成分であり、優
れた耐食性を得るためには１４％以上の含有が必要であ
るが、多量に含有されると、多量のデルタフェライトが
生成し、非磁性が確保できなくなるため、上限を３０％
とする。Ｎは主要な特徴である非磁性を維持し、かつ強
度の向上及び優れたばね特性を得るために有効な元素で
あり、下限値を０．０１％とする。しかし、０．２５％
を越えると、Ｃと同様に固溶Ｎの増加で硬質化により加
工性を損なう。また、鋳造性が損なわれるために健全な
鋼塊が得られないのでこれを上限とする。とくに形状凍
結性等の加工性やプレス金型の長寿命化が必要とされ、
軟質化を図る必要がある場合には、その上限を０．０６
％未満にすることが望ましい。Cr is a basic component of stainless steel, and it is necessary to contain 14% or more in order to obtain excellent corrosion resistance. However, if it is contained in a large amount, a large amount of delta ferrite is generated and non-magnetic property is generated. The upper limit is 30% because it cannot be secured.
And N is an element effective for maintaining non-magnetism, which is a main feature, and improving strength and obtaining excellent spring characteristics, and the lower limit value is 0.01%. However, 0.25%
If it exceeds, as in the case of C, the solid solution N is increased and the workability is impaired due to hardening. Further, since the castability is impaired and a sound steel ingot cannot be obtained, this is the upper limit. Especially, workability such as shape freezeability and long life of the press die are required,
If it is necessary to soften it, the upper limit is 0.06.
It is desirable to make it less than%.
【００１５】Ｃｕはオーステナイト相安定元素であり、
加工性を賦与に有効な元素である。その作用を発現する
ためには０．５％以上添加することが好ましい。しか
し、３％を越える添加は固溶限を越えたＣｕが加工性を
阻害するので上限を３％とした。Cu is an austenite phase stable element,
It is an element effective in imparting processability. In order to exhibit the action, it is preferable to add 0.5% or more. However, if the content exceeds 3%, Cu exceeding the solid solubility limit impairs workability, so the upper limit was made 3%.
【００１６】Ｎｂ、Ｗ、Ｖはともに加工硬化能を高める
元素であるが、その作用を発現するためには０．０５％
以上添加することが好ましい。しかし、多量に添加する
と熱間加工性の劣化やデルタフェライトが生成され非磁
性が保てなくなるため上限を０．５％とした。Nb, W, and V are all elements that enhance the work-hardening ability, but in order to exert their effects, 0.05%
It is preferable to add the above. However, if added in a large amount, the hot workability is deteriorated and delta ferrite is generated, so that the nonmagnetic property cannot be maintained, so the upper limit was made 0.5%.
【００１７】Ｍｏは耐食性向上に有効な元素であるが、
その作用を発現するためには０．１％以上添加すること
が好ましい。しかし、多量に添加するとデルタフェライ
ト生成量が増加し非磁性が保てなくなるので上限を２％
とする。また、本発明のステンレス鋼は高強度を得るた
めには冷間加工で加工歪みを賦与し加工硬化させる必要
がある。そのためには冷間圧延率３０％から８０％に相
当する冷間加工が必要であるが、冷間加工を施しても非
磁性が確保されるためには前記のように規定されるＮｉ
当量値が１９以上必要である。なお、冷間圧延率は素材
の元板厚に対する冷間圧延後の板厚差分変化率と定義す
る。しかしながら、Ｎｉ当量値を上げるためにＮｉ、Ｍ
ｎの含有量が多くなりすぎると、鋼の加工硬化能が低下
するので、上記のように規定されるＮｉ、Ｍｎの含有量
となる。Mo is an element effective in improving the corrosion resistance,
In order to exert its action, it is preferable to add 0.1% or more. However, if added in a large amount, the amount of delta ferrite produced will increase and non-magnetism will not be maintained, so the upper limit is 2%.
And Further, in order to obtain high strength, the stainless steel of the present invention needs to be subjected to work strain by cold working and work hardened. For that purpose, cold working corresponding to a cold rolling rate of 30% to 80% is necessary. However, in order to ensure non-magnetism even if cold working is performed, Ni defined as described above is used.
An equivalent value of 19 or more is required. The cold rolling rate is defined as the rate of change in sheet thickness difference after cold rolling with respect to the original sheet thickness of the material. However, in order to increase the Ni equivalent value, Ni, M
If the content of n becomes too large, the work hardening ability of the steel decreases, so the contents of Ni and Mn are as specified above.
【００１８】さらに、本発明のステンレス鋼が適用され
る例えばスライドファスナーの構成部品などは、少なく
とも６０％の冷間圧延により作製されるため、６０％冷
間圧延させた後に検針性を維持していることが必要であ
る。前記のように本発明のステンレス鋼は高強度を得る
ためには３０％ないし８０％の冷間圧延が必要であるた
め、少なくとも３０％冷間圧延させた後に検針性を維持
していることが必要であり、作製される製品或いは部品
によっては６０％の冷間圧延を施す必要があり、特には
６０％冷間圧延させた後に検針性を維持していることが
好ましい。Further, for example, a component of a slide fastener to which the stainless steel of the present invention is applied is manufactured by cold rolling at least 60%, and therefore, after being cold rolled by 60%, the meter reading property is maintained. Need to be present. As described above, the stainless steel of the present invention requires cold rolling of 30% to 80% in order to obtain high strength. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the meter-reading property after cold rolling at least 30%. It is necessary, and depending on the product or part to be manufactured, it is necessary to perform cold rolling at 60%, and it is particularly preferable to maintain the meter reading property after cold rolling at 60%.
【００１９】以下、本発明が適用されるスライドファス
ナー及びボタンについて、図面に基づき説明する。ま
ず、スライドファスナーＦについて説明する。図１は、
スライドファスナーの概念図であり、図１に示すように
スライドファスナーＦは、一側端側に芯部２が形成され
た一対のファスナーテープ１とファスナーテープ１の芯
部２に所定の間隔をおいてかしめ固定（装着）されたエ
レメント３と、エレメント３の上端及び下端でファスナ
ーテープ１の芯部２にかしめ固定された上止具４及び下
止具５と、対向する一対のエレメント３間に配され、エ
レメント３の噛合及び開離（開閉）を行うための上下方
向に摺動自在なスライドファスナー用スライダー（以
下、スライダーという。）Ｓとからなる。なお、上記に
おいて、ファスナーテープ１の芯部２にエレメント３が
装着されたものがスライドファスナーチェーン７であ
る。なお、下止具５は、図示していないが蝶棒、箱棒、
箱体からなる開離嵌挿具とし、スライダーＳの開離操作
にて一対のスライドファスナーチェーン７を分離できる
ようにしたものであっても構わない。本発明において
は、エレメント３、上止具４、下止具５、スライダー
Ｓ、開離嵌挿具等金属製のものであれば、上記検針器対
応のステンレス鋼を適用することができる。また、スラ
イダーＳ、開離嵌挿具については、これを構成する部
品、例えば蝶棒、箱棒、箱体（スライダーＳについては
後述する。）などに適用できる。さらに、上記におい
て、金属製のエレメント３、上止具４、下止具５を用い
たスライドファスナーをもとに説明したが、樹脂製の例
えば射出、線条（コイル状など）からなるエレメント
３、上止具４、下止具５を用いたスライドファスナーに
も適用でき、この場合他の金属製部品等が本発明の適用
対象となる。以下、スライダーＳについて、詳細に説明
する。A slide fastener and a button to which the present invention is applied will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, the slide fastener F will be described. Figure 1
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a slide fastener, and as shown in FIG. 1, a slide fastener F includes a pair of fastener tapes 1 each having a core portion 2 formed on one end side and a predetermined interval between the core portions 2 of the fastener tape 1. Between the element 3 which is caulked and fixed (installed), the upper stopper 4 and the lower stopper 5 which are caulked and fixed to the core portion 2 of the fastener tape 1 at the upper and lower ends of the element 3, and a pair of opposing elements 3. And a slide fastener slider (hereinafter referred to as slider) S which is arranged and is slidable in the vertical direction for engaging and disengaging (opening and closing) the element 3. In the above, the slide fastener chain 7 is one in which the element 3 is attached to the core portion 2 of the fastener tape 1. In addition, the lower end stop 5 is not shown in the drawings, but it is not shown in the drawings.
It may be a separable bottom end stop which is formed of a box and is configured such that the pair of slide fastener chains 7 can be separated by the opening / closing operation of the slider S. In the present invention, if the element 3, the upper stopper 4, the lower stopper 5, the slider S, the separable bottom end stop, and the like are made of metal, stainless steel compatible with the above-described meter can be applied. Further, the slider S and the separable bottom end stop can be applied to parts constituting the slider S, such as an insert pin, a box pin, and a box body (the slider S will be described later). Further, in the above description, the slide fastener using the metal element 3, the upper stopper 4, and the lower stopper 5 has been described, but the element 3 made of resin, for example, injection or filament (coil shape, etc.) The present invention can also be applied to a slide fastener using the upper stopper 4 and the lower stopper 5, and in this case, other metal parts or the like are applicable to the present invention. Hereinafter, the slider S will be described in detail.
【００２０】図２及び図３は、本発明が適用されるスラ
イダーＳを示しており、図２は分解して各部品関係を示
す分解斜視図、図３はスライダーの長手方向中心線での
縦断面図である。１１はスライダー本体、１２は引手を
示し、１３は係止爪付きバネを示している。係止爪付き
バネ１３は、前方のスプリング部１４と後方の係止爪部
１５とが一体に形成されている。図３に示すようにスラ
イダーＳ１は、スライダー本体１１上に引手１２を配
し、係止爪付きバネ１３をスライダー本体１１の上部に
取付けることにより構成される。上記のようなスライダ
ーＳ１は、未使用時においては図３に示すように係止爪
付きバネ１３のスプリング部１４からの付勢により係止
爪付きバネ１３の係止爪部１５の端部が下方に位置し図
示していないエレメント間に食い込みスライダーＳ１の
下方への移動を停止する。一方、使用時においてはスプ
リング部１４からの付勢に反し引手１２を上方へ操作す
ることにより、係止爪部１５の端部が上方に移動し図示
していないエレメントとの係止が外れ、下方への移動が
可能となる。FIGS. 2 and 3 show a slider S to which the present invention is applied. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the relationship between parts by disassembling, and FIG. 3 is a vertical cross section taken along the longitudinal center line of the slider. It is a side view. Reference numeral 11 is a slider body, 12 is a pull tab, and 13 is a spring with a locking claw. In the spring 13 with the locking claw, a front spring part 14 and a rear locking claw part 15 are integrally formed. As shown in FIG. 3, the slider S1 is configured by disposing a pull tab 12 on the slider body 11 and attaching a spring 13 with a locking claw to the upper portion of the slider body 11. When the slider S1 as described above is not used, as shown in FIG. 3, the end portion of the locking claw portion 15 of the spring 13 with the locking claw is moved by the biasing force from the spring portion 14 of the spring 13 with the locking claw. The downward movement of the bite slider S1 is stopped between elements (not shown) located below. On the other hand, at the time of use, by operating the pull tab 12 upward against the urging force from the spring portion 14, the end of the locking claw portion 15 moves upward, and the locking with an element (not shown) is released. It is possible to move downward.
【００２１】図４、５及び図６は、スライダーＳの他の
例を示しており、図４はスライダーＳを示す斜視図、図
５は分解して各部品関係を示す分解斜視図、図６はスラ
イダーの長手方向中心線での縦断面図である。上記と同
様に１１はスライダー本体、１２は引手を示し、１６は
係止爪、１７は板バネ、１８はカバーを示す。図５及び
６に示すようにスライダーＳ２は、スライダー本体１１
上に引手１２、係止爪１６を配し、板バネ１７をスライ
ダー本体１１の上部に固定し、カバー１８をスライダー
本体１１の上部に固着することにより構成される。上記
のようなスライダーＳ２は、未使用時においては図６に
示すように板バネ１７からの付勢により係止爪１６の端
部が下方に位置し図示していないエレメント間に食い込
みスライダーＳ２の下方への移動を停止する。一方、使
用時においては板バネ１７からの付勢に反し引手１２を
上方へ操作することにより、係止爪１６の端部が上方に
移動し図示していないエレメントとの係止が外れ、下方
への移動が可能となる。FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 show another example of the slider S, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the slider S, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing disassembled parts relations, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the center line of the slider in the longitudinal direction. Similarly to the above, 11 is a slider body, 12 is a pull tab, 16 is a locking claw, 17 is a leaf spring, and 18 is a cover. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the slider S2 includes a slider body 11
It is configured by arranging the pull tab 12 and the locking claw 16 on the top, fixing the leaf spring 17 to the upper part of the slider body 11, and fixing the cover 18 to the upper part of the slider body 11. When the slider S2 as described above is not used, as shown in FIG. 6, the end of the locking claw 16 is located downward by the biasing force from the leaf spring 17, and the slider S2 bites between the elements (not shown). Stop moving down. On the other hand, at the time of use, by operating the pull tab 12 upward against the urging force from the leaf spring 17, the end portion of the locking claw 16 moves upward and the locking with an element (not shown) is released. It becomes possible to move to.
【００２２】上記スライダーについて、スライダーＳ１
においては係止爪付きバネ１３が、スライダーＳ２にお
いては少なくとも板バネ１７が、本発明の検針器対応ス
テンレス鋼からなるものである。なお、上記において、
係止爪１６、カバー１８を、さらには引手１２、スライ
ダー本体１１を本発明の検針器対応ステンレス鋼からな
るものとしても構わないとともに係止爪付きバネ１３、
板バネ１７を検針器対応ステンレス鋼とし、スライダー
本体１１、係止爪１６、カバー１８、引手１２を例えば
真鍮、丹銅などにより作製することによっても本発明の
検針器対応のスライダーを提供できる。さらに、スライ
ダーを上述の構成とし、エレメント３、上止具４、下止
具５を検針器対応ステンレス鋼或いは例えば真鍮、丹銅
などとすることにより本発明の検針器対応のスライドフ
ァスナーを提供できる。Regarding the above slider, the slider S1
In the above, the spring 13 with the locking claw and at least the leaf spring 17 in the slider S2 are made of stainless steel corresponding to the needle detector of the present invention. In the above,
The locking claw 16, the cover 18, the pull tab 12, and the slider body 11 may be made of stainless steel compatible with the needle detector of the present invention.
The leaf spring 17 may be made of stainless steel compatible with a needle detector, and the slider body 11, the locking claw 16, the cover 18, and the pull tab 12 may be made of brass, brass, or the like to provide the slider compatible with the needle detector of the present invention. Further, the slider having the above-described configuration and the element 3, the upper stopper 4, and the lower stopper 5 made of stainless steel compatible with a needle detector, or brass, brass, etc. can provide the slide fastener compatible with the needle detector of the present invention. .
【００２３】次に、ボタンＢについて説明する。なお、
本発明でいうボタンＢは、図７〜９で示される装飾ボタ
ンＢ１〜３、図１０に示される掛け止めボタンＢ４、図
１１〜１３に示されるスナップボタンＳＢ１、２、３を
含む意味で使用している。また、表面部材は主として生
地の外表面側に配される部材等をいい、ベース部材は主
として生地の裏面側に配される部材をいう。Next, the button B will be described. In addition,
The button B in the present invention is used to include the decorative buttons B1 to B3 shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the hanging button B4 shown in FIG. 10, and the snap buttons SB1, 2 and 3 shown in FIGS. is doing. The surface member mainly means a member arranged on the outer surface side of the cloth, and the base member mainly means a member arranged on the back surface side of the cloth.
【００２４】以下、各種ボタンＢについて、その詳細を
説明する。図７は、例えばジーンズのポケット端等に装
着される装飾ボタンＢ１である。装飾ボタンＢ１は、図
７の断面図に示すように、連結部材２１、カバー部材２
２と取付部材２３とからなる。ボタンＢ１は、連結部材
２１の底部にカバー部材２２が固定され（連結部材２１
とカバー部材２２とを合わせてベース部材）、連結部材
２１の柱を生地２０に刺通し、更に取付部材２３（表面
部材）に挿通後、前記連結部材２１の柱の先端を膨大さ
せることにより、生地２０に装着される。The various buttons B will be described in detail below. FIG. 7 shows a decorative button B1 that is attached to, for example, the pocket edge of jeans. As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 7, the decorative button B1 includes the connecting member 21 and the cover member 2
2 and a mounting member 23. In the button B1, the cover member 22 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting member 21 (connecting member 21
And the cover member 22 together, the base member), the pillar of the connecting member 21 is pierced into the cloth 20, and further inserted into the mounting member 23 (surface member), and then the tip of the pillar of the connecting member 21 is enlarged to form the cloth. It is attached to 20.
【００２５】図８の装飾ボタンＢ２は、図７の装飾ボタ
ンＢ１に比べ、連結部材２１の柱が、取付部材２３の中
で膨大され、隠蔽されるようになっている点で異なる。
それ以外は図７の装飾ボタンＢ１と同様である。The decorative button B2 shown in FIG. 8 is different from the decorative button B1 shown in FIG. 7 in that the pillars of the connecting member 21 are enlarged and concealed in the mounting member 23.
Other than that, it is the same as the decoration button B1 of FIG.
【００２６】上記装飾ボタンＢ１、Ｂ２について、取付
けするための変形が可能であり、変色、変質、腐蝕を考
慮し外表面に主として表出する取付部材２３が本発明の
検針器対応ステンレス鋼からなるものである。なお、上
記において、カバー部材２２、連結部材２１を本発明の
検針器対応ステンレス鋼からなるものとしても構わない
とともに、カバー部材２２、連結部材２１を例えば真
鍮、丹銅などにより作製することによっても検針器対応
の装飾ボタンが提供できる。The decorative buttons B1 and B2 can be deformed for mounting, and the mounting member 23, which is mainly exposed on the outer surface in consideration of discoloration, deterioration, and corrosion, is made of the stainless steel corresponding to the meter of the present invention. It is a thing. In the above description, the cover member 22 and the connecting member 21 may be made of stainless steel corresponding to the needle detector of the present invention, or the cover member 22 and the connecting member 21 may be made of brass, brass, or the like. It is possible to provide a decorative button compatible with a meter.
【００２７】図９は、例えばジャケット等に使用される
装飾ボタンＢ３である。装飾ボタンＢ３は、図９の断面
図に示すように、取付部材２３（表面部材）と基部材２
４（ベース部材）とからなる。ボタンＢ３は、基部材２
４を生地２０の裏面に配し、取付部材２３を生地２０に
刺通させ、基部材２４の裏面に挿通し、基部材２４に加
締め固定することにより、生地２０に装着される。FIG. 9 shows a decorative button B3 used for a jacket or the like, for example. As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 9, the decorative button B3 includes the attachment member 23 (surface member) and the base member 2
4 (base member). Button B3 is the base member 2
4 is arranged on the back surface of the cloth 20, the attachment member 23 is pierced through the cloth 20, is inserted into the back surface of the base member 24, and is caulked and fixed to the base member 24 to be attached to the cloth 20.
【００２８】上記装飾ボタンＢ３について、加締め固定
するための変形が可能であり、変色、変質、腐蝕を考慮
し外表面に主として表出する取付部材２３が本発明の検
針器対応ステンレス鋼からなるものである。なお、上記
において、基部材２４を本発明の検針器対応ステンレス
鋼からなるものとしても構わないとともに、基部材２４
を例えば真鍮、丹銅などにより作製することによっても
検針器対応の装飾ボタンが提供できる。The decoration button B3 can be deformed for crimping and fixing, and the mounting member 23 mainly exposed on the outer surface in consideration of discoloration, deterioration, and corrosion is made of the stainless steel corresponding to the meter of the present invention. It is a thing. In the above description, the base member 24 may be made of the stainless steel for a needle detector of the present invention, and the base member 24
It is also possible to provide a decorative button compatible with a meter reading device by making, for example, brass or brass.
【００２９】図１０は、例えば被服等で使用され、ボタ
ンの拡大する上端部分を他方側の生地２０に形成された
取付穴に挿通させ、固定を行う掛け止めボタンＢ４であ
る。掛け止めボタンＢ４は、図１０の断面図に示すよう
に、連結部材２１、カバー部材２２、取付部材２３、装
飾部材２５と支持部材２６とからなる。ボタンＢ４は、
連結部材２１の底部にカバー部材２２が固定され（連結
部材２１とカバー部材２２とを合わせてベース部材）、
連結部材２１の柱を生地２０に刺通させ、取付部材２３
に挿通し、支持部材２６を内部に配して固定される取付
部材２３と装飾部材２５（取付部材２３、装飾部材２５
と支持部材２６とを合わせて表面部材）の前記取付部材
２３を前記連結部材２１の柱を膨大させて係合させるこ
とにより、生地２０に装着される。FIG. 10 shows a latch button B4 which is used for clothing, for example, and which is fixed by inserting the enlarged upper end portion of the button into the mounting hole formed in the cloth 20 on the other side. As shown in the sectional view of FIG. 10, the latch button B4 includes a connecting member 21, a cover member 22, a mounting member 23, a decorative member 25, and a supporting member 26. Button B4 is
The cover member 22 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting member 21 (the connecting member 21 and the cover member 22 are combined to form a base member),
The pillar of the connecting member 21 is pierced through the cloth 20, and the mounting member 23
The mounting member 23 and the decorative member 25 (mounting member 23, decorative member 25
The supporting member 26 is attached to the cloth 20 by enlarging the pillars of the connecting member 21 and engaging the mounting member 23 of the front surface member) with the supporting member 26.
【００３０】上記装飾ボタンＢ４について、取付けする
ための変形が可能であり、変色、変質、腐蝕を考慮し外
表面に表出する取付部材２３あるいは、加締め固定する
ための変形が可能であり、変色、腐蝕を考慮し外表面に
主として表出する装飾部材２５が本発明の検針器対応ス
テンレス鋼からなるものである。なお、上記において、
連結部材２１、カバー部材２２、支持部材２６を本発明
の検針器対応ステンレス鋼からなるものとしても構わな
いとともに、連結部材２１、カバー部材２２、支持部材
２６を例えば真鍮、丹銅などにより作製することによっ
ても検針器対応の装飾ボタンが提供できる。The decoration button B4 can be deformed for attachment, and the attachment member 23 exposed on the outer surface in consideration of discoloration, alteration, and corrosion, or deformation for caulking and fixing, The decorative member 25, which mainly appears on the outer surface in consideration of discoloration and corrosion, is made of the stainless steel corresponding to the needle detector of the present invention. In the above,
The connecting member 21, the cover member 22, and the supporting member 26 may be made of stainless steel corresponding to the meter of the present invention, and the connecting member 21, the cover member 22, and the supporting member 26 are made of brass, brass, or the like. By doing so, it is possible to provide a decorative button compatible with a meter reading device.
【００３１】図１１は本発明が適用されるボタンＢの内
のスナップボタンＳＢを示す断面図であり、スナップボ
タンＳＢ１は雌釦３１と雄釦３２とからなる。雌釦３１
は、内周面に後述する雄釦３２と係合する弾性部を備え
る凹部３３ａが形成された雌部材３３（ベース部材）
と、生地２０を刺通し、前記雌部材３３を固定する雌固
定部材３５（表面部材）とからなる。雄釦３２は、前記
雌部材３３の弾性部と係合する膨出頭部３４ａを有する
雄部材３４（表面部材）と、生地２０を刺通し、前記雄
部材３４を固定する雄固定部材３６（ベース部材）とか
らなる。FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a snap button SB of the buttons B to which the present invention is applied, and the snap button SB1 comprises a female button 31 and a male button 32. Female button 31
Is a female member 33 (base member) having a concave portion 33a formed with an elastic portion that engages with a male button 32 described later on the inner peripheral surface.
And a female fixing member 35 (surface member) that pierces the cloth 20 and fixes the female member 33. The male button 32 includes a male member 34 (surface member) having a bulged head portion 34a that engages with the elastic portion of the female member 33, and a male fixing member 36 (base member) that pierces the cloth 20 and fixes the male member 34. ) And.
【００３２】図１２は、スナップボタンＳＢの他の例を
示す断面図であり、スナップボタンＳＢ２は前記スナッ
プボタンＳＢ１と同様に雌釦３１と雄釦３２とからな
る。雌釦３１は、被覆部材３７と、被覆部材３７に内嵌
され、被覆部材３７の変形を防止し、生地２０に刺通さ
れ、前記被覆部材３７と後述する雌部材３３とを生地２
０を介して固定する雌固定部材３５（被覆部材３７と雌
固定部材３５とを合わせて表面部材）と、内方に後述す
る雄釦３２を収納する凹部３３ａが形成された雌部材３
３と、雌部材３３の凹部３３ａ内に配され、後述する雄
釦３２と係合する弾性を備えてなるスプリング３８（雌
部材３３とスプリング３８とを合わせてベース部材）と
からなる。雄釦３２は、前記雌部材３３の凹部３３ａ内
に配され、弾性を備えてなるスプリング３８と係合する
膨出頭部３４ａを有する雄部材３４（表面部材）と、生
地２０に刺通され、前記雄部材３４を固定する雄固定部
材３６（ベース部材）とからなる。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the snap button SB. The snap button SB2 comprises a female button 31 and a male button 32 like the snap button SB1. The female button 31 is fitted into the covering member 37, prevents the covering member 37 from being deformed, and is pierced by the cloth 20, and the covering member 37 and the female member 33 described later are combined with the cloth 2
Female fixing member 35 (a surface member including the covering member 37 and the female fixing member 35 together) fixed via 0, and a female member 3 in which a concave portion 33a for accommodating a male button 32 described later is formed.
3 and a spring 38 (a base member which is a combination of the female member 33 and the spring 38) provided in the recess 33a of the female member 33 and having elasticity to engage with a male button 32 described later. The male button 32 is placed in the recess 33a of the female member 33 and is pierced by the male member 34 (surface member) having the bulging head 34a that engages with the spring 38 having elasticity and the cloth 20. It comprises a male fixing member 36 (base member) for fixing the male member 34.
【００３３】図１３は、スナップボタンＳＢのさらに他
の例を示す断面図であり、スナップボタンＳＢ３は前記
スナップボタンＳＢ１、ＳＢ２と同様に雌釦３１と雄釦
３２とからなる。雌釦３１は、スナップボタンＳＢ２が
一部切りかかれたリング状のスプリング３８であるのに
対し、図１３に示す形態のスプリング３８を用いている
点及びこれに合わせた雌部材３３形態になっている点で
スナップボタンＳＢ２とは異なっているが、その他の点
についてはスナップボタンＳＢ２と同様である。また、
雄釦３２は、前記スナップボタンＳＢ１と同様である。FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing still another example of the snap button SB, and the snap button SB3 comprises a female button 31 and a male button 32 like the snap buttons SB1 and SB2. The female button 31 has a ring-shaped spring 38 in which the snap button SB2 is partially cut, whereas the spring 38 of the form shown in FIG. 13 is used and the female member 33 has a form corresponding thereto. The snap button SB2 is different from the snap button SB2 in other respects, but the other points are similar to the snap button SB2. Also,
The male button 32 is similar to the snap button SB1.
【００３４】上記スナップボタンＳＢについて、スナッ
プボタンＳＢ１、ＳＢ２及びＳＢ３においては少なくと
も雌部材３３が本発明の検針器対応ステンレス鋼からな
るものである。なお、上記において雄部材３４、雌雄固
定部材３５、３６、被覆部材３７を本発明の検針器対応
ステンレス鋼からなるものとしても構わないとともに、
雌部材３３を本発明の検針器対応ステンレス鋼とし、雄
部材３４、雌雄固定部材３５、３６、被覆部材３７を例
えば真鍮、丹銅などにより作製することによっても本発
明の検針器対応のスナップボタンを提供できる。また、
変色、変質、腐蝕を考慮し、スナップボタンＳＢ１につ
いては雌固定部材３５、スナップボタンＳＢ２、ＳＢ３
については被覆部材３７を、本発明の検針器対応ステン
レス鋼からなるものとすることが好ましい。Regarding the snap button SB, at least the female member 33 of the snap buttons SB1, SB2 and SB3 is made of the stainless steel corresponding to the needle detector of the present invention. In the above, the male member 34, the male and female fixing members 35 and 36, and the covering member 37 may be made of stainless steel corresponding to the needle detector of the present invention.
A snap button corresponding to the needle detector of the present invention can also be obtained by making the female member 33 stainless steel compatible with the needle detector of the present invention, and making the male member 34, the male and female fixing members 35 and 36, and the covering member 37 of brass, brass, or the like. Can be provided. Also,
In consideration of discoloration, deterioration, and corrosion, the snap button SB1 has a female fixing member 35, snap buttons SB2, SB3.
For the above, it is preferable that the covering member 37 is made of the stainless steel corresponding to the needle detector of the present invention.
【００３５】[0035]
【実施例】以下、実施例に基づき本発明を具体的に説明
するが、本発明は下記実施例に限定されるものではない
ことはもとよりである。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described based on examples, but it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
【００３６】[0036]
【表１】 [Table 1]
【００３７】表１に示す本発明のステンレス鋼からなる
供試材を以下のように作製した。また、比較例の供試材
についても同様に作製した。表１に示される所定組成に
秤量し、３０Ｋｇ高周波誘導溶解炉で常法により溶製
し、１０ｍｍ厚、１２０ｍｍ幅に鍛造後、溶体化処理
し、３ｍｍまで冷間圧延し、中間焼鈍した後さらに、
１．５ｍｍまで冷間圧延し、最終焼鈍を施し、１２０×
３００ｍｍとした。その後さらに圧延率が６０％となる
ように冷間圧延を施し、得られた材料を供試材とした。Specimens made of the stainless steel of the present invention shown in Table 1 were prepared as follows. Further, the test materials of the comparative examples were similarly prepared. Weighed to a predetermined composition shown in Table 1, melted by a conventional method in a 30 kg high-frequency induction melting furnace, forged to a thickness of 10 mm and a width of 120 mm, solution-treated, cold-rolled to 3 mm, and intermediate-annealed. ,
Cold rolled to 1.5mm, final annealed, 120x
It was set to 300 mm. After that, cold rolling was further performed so that the rolling ratio was 60%, and the obtained material was used as a test material.
【００３８】得られた供試材について、透磁率を島津磁
気天秤ＭＢ−３型を用いて１ｋＯｅの磁場のもとで測定
した。その結果を表２に示す。表２の結果より、本発明
の供試材は、透磁率が１．００５以下と極めて小さいこ
とが分かる。また、得られた供試材について、磁化を測
定した。磁化測定は得られた供試材を交番力磁力計（Ａ
ＦＧＭ：ＡＦＧＭ２９００−０４Ｃ型）を用いて測定し
た結果であり、所定量の供試材を電磁石の磁界中に配し
電磁石より１８ｋＯｅの磁界を発生させ、これを変化さ
せることにより磁化を測定した。なお、測定速度は、５
０ｍｓｅｃ／ｐｏｉｎｔにて行った。表２の結果から分
かるように、本発明の供試材は１８ｋＯｅの強い磁界で
も、磁化が５５０ｍｅｍｕ／ｇ以下と極めて小さいこと
が分かる。The magnetic permeability of the obtained test material was measured using a Shimadzu magnetic balance MB-3 type under a magnetic field of 1 kOe. The results are shown in Table 2. From the results of Table 2, it is understood that the test material of the present invention has a magnetic permeability of 1.005 or less, which is extremely small. Further, the magnetization of the obtained test material was measured. For the magnetization measurement, the obtained test material was subjected to an alternating force magnetometer (A
FGM: AFGM2900-04C type), which is the result of measurement, in which a predetermined amount of the test material was placed in the magnetic field of the electromagnet, a magnetic field of 18 kOe was generated from the electromagnet, and the magnetization was measured by changing the magnetic field. The measurement speed is 5
It was performed at 0 msec / point. As can be seen from the results in Table 2, the sample material of the present invention has extremely small magnetization of 550 memu / g or less even in a strong magnetic field of 18 kOe.
【００３９】[0039]
【表２】 [Table 2]
【００４０】さらに、供試材を１５×１５×０．４ｍｍ
の大きさにし、その検針値を測定した。検針値は、磁束
中に、一定速度で金属を通過させたときに生じる磁束密
度の変化量を測定する静磁界型検針器において、鉄球φ
０．８ｍｍ相当の磁束密度の変化量を、基準値（指示
値）１００〜１２０に設定し、被測定物を測定したとき
の値を検針値とする。上記に基づき測定した結果を表２
に示す。表中に示す数値は、上記基準値との相対値を示
すものである。表２の結果から分かるように、本発明の
供試材は検針値が８６以下と極めて小さいことが分か
る。Further, the test material is 15 × 15 × 0.4 mm
And the meter reading value was measured. The meter reading is a static magnetic field type meter that measures the amount of change in magnetic flux density that occurs when metal is passed through the magnetic flux at a constant speed.
A change amount of the magnetic flux density corresponding to 0.8 mm is set to a reference value (instruction value) 100 to 120, and a value when the measured object is measured is set as a meter reading value. Table 2 shows the results measured based on the above.
Shown in. Numerical values shown in the table are relative values to the above reference values. As can be seen from the results in Table 2, the test material of the present invention has an extremely small meter reading value of 86 or less.
【００４１】また、得られた供試材をもとに雌部材３
３、雌固定部材３５及び被覆部材３７を作製し、図１２
に示されるスナップボタンＳＢ２の雌釦３１を作製し
た。なお、圧延率はスナップボタンＳＢ２の雌釦３１作
製前に６０％となるように上記圧延を施した。作製した
雌釦３１を検針器に供給し、特定の折れ針を検知できる
雌釦３１の個数を調べた。φ０．８ｍｍ鉄球値は、表２
に記載の個数の雌釦３１存在下でφ０．８ｍｍ鉄球値に
相当する折れ針を検知できることを意味し、φ１．２ｍ
ｍ鉄球値は、同様に表２に記載の個数の雌釦３１存在下
でφ１．２ｍｍ鉄球値に相当する折れ針を検知できるこ
とを意味する。表２によれば、本発明の供試材からなる
雌釦３１は、雌釦３１が３個存在していてもφ０．８ｍ
ｍ鉄球値に相当する折れ針を検知でき、φ１．２ｍｍ鉄
球値に相当する折れ針の検知に際しては、雌釦３１が１
０個存在していても検知することができることが分か
る。この結果は、被服に取り付けられたスナップボタン
が１個づつ検針器に通るように供給し、折れ針の検出を
行えることは無論、３個或いは１０個の範囲内で同時に
検針器に通し、折れ針の検出が行えることを意味する。Further, based on the obtained test material, the female member 3
3, the female fixing member 35 and the covering member 37 are produced, and
The female button 31 of the snap button SB2 shown in FIG. The rolling was performed so that the rolling rate was 60% before the female button 31 of the snap button SB2 was manufactured. The produced female buttons 31 were supplied to a needle detector, and the number of female buttons 31 capable of detecting a specific broken needle was checked. φ0.8mm iron ball value is shown in Table 2.
In the presence of the number of female buttons 31 described in, it is possible to detect a broken needle corresponding to an iron ball value of φ0.8 mm.
Similarly, the m iron ball value means that a broken needle corresponding to a φ1.2 mm iron ball value can be detected in the presence of the number of female buttons 31 shown in Table 2. According to Table 2, the female button 31 made of the sample material of the present invention has a diameter of 0.8 m even if three female buttons 31 are present.
It is possible to detect a broken needle corresponding to m iron ball value, and when detecting a broken needle corresponding to φ1.2 mm iron ball value, the female button 31
It can be seen that even if there are zero, they can be detected. This result shows that the snap buttons attached to the clothes are fed so that they can pass through the needle detector one by one, and it is possible to detect broken needles. It means that the needle can be detected.
【００４２】次に、加工率と硬度、磁化、検針値との関
係を調べた。供試材は上記のように作製した圧延率６０
％と最終焼鈍を施し、その後冷間圧延を施していない圧
延率０％の材料を用意した。硬度はビッカース２０ｋｇ
の荷重で測定し、磁化及び検針値の測定は上記と同様に
行った。その結果を表３に示す。Next, the relationships among the processing rate, hardness, magnetization, and meter reading value were investigated. The test material was the rolling rate 60 produced as described above.
% And a final annealing, and then cold rolling was not performed to prepare a material having a rolling reduction of 0%. Hardness is Vickers 20kg
The measurement of the magnetization and the meter reading value was performed in the same manner as above. The results are shown in Table 3.
【００４３】[0043]
【表３】 [Table 3]
【００４４】表３によれば、硬度は圧延率が大きくなる
につれ高くなっており、比較例の供試材に比べ本発明例
の供試材が圧延率に関係なく高いことが分かる。また、
磁化は比較例の供試材が圧延率増加にともない大きくな
っているのに対し本発明例の供試材は圧延率の影響を受
けていないということが分かるとともに、圧延率に関係
なく比較例の供試材より小さいことが分かる。さらに、
検針値は、比較例の供試材が圧延率増加にともない飛躍
的に大きくなっているのに対し本発明例の供試材は圧延
率の影響を受けていないということが分かる。From Table 3, it can be seen that the hardness increases as the rolling rate increases, and that the sample material of the present invention example is higher than the sample material of the comparative example regardless of the rolling rate. Also,
It can be seen that the magnetization of the sample material of the comparative example increases as the rolling rate increases, whereas the sample material of the example of the present invention is not affected by the rolling rate. It can be seen that it is smaller than the sample material. further,
It can be seen that the test value of the comparative example is dramatically increased as the rolling rate increases, whereas the sample of the present invention is not affected by the rolling rate.
【００４５】[0045]
【発明の効果】本発明の検針器対応ステンレス鋼によれ
ば、縫製時の折れ針の混入を検出することが充分に行え
る。また、本発明のスライドファスナー、ボタンによれ
ば、それぞれの用途に求められる特性を満足し、縫製時
の折れ針の混入を検出することが充分に行える検針器対
応が行えるスライドファスナー、ボタンを提供すること
できる。According to the stainless steel for a needle detector of the present invention, it is possible to sufficiently detect mixing of broken needles during sewing. Further, according to the slide fastener and the button of the present invention, the slide fastener and the button satisfying the characteristics required for each application and capable of sufficiently detecting the mixing of the broken needle at the time of sewing can be provided. You can do it.
【図１】スライドファスナーの概念図である。FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a slide fastener.
【図２】本発明が適用されるスライダーの斜視図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a slider to which the present invention is applied.
【図３】本発明が適用されるスライダーの断面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a slider to which the present invention is applied.
【図４】スライダーの他の例の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another example of a slider.
【図５】スライダーの他の例の分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of another example of the slider.
【図６】スライダーの長手方向中心線での縦断面図であ
る。FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the center line of the slider in the longitudinal direction.
【図７】ジーンズポケット端等に装着される装飾ボタン
の断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a decorative button attached to the jeans pocket end or the like.
【図８】他の例の装飾ボタンの断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a decorative button.
【図９】ジャケット等に使用される装飾ボタンの断面図
である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a decorative button used for a jacket or the like.
【図１０】被覆等に使用される掛け止めボタン断面図で
ある。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a latch button used for covering or the like.
【図１１】スナップボタンの断面図である。FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a snap button.
【図１２】スナップボタンの他の例の断面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of another example of the snap button.
【図１３】スナップボタンの他の例の断面図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of another example of the snap button.
１ ファスナーテープ ２ 芯部 ３ エレメント ４ 上止具 ５ 下止具 ７ スライドファスナーチェーン １１ スライダー本体 １２ 引手 １３ 係止爪付きバネ １４ スプリング部 １５ 係止爪部 1 fastener tape 2 cores 3 elements 4 Top stopper 5 Bottom stopper 7 Slide fastener chain 11 slider body 12 Pullers 13 Spring with locking claw 14 Spring part 15 Locking claw
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 喜多 和彦 宮城県仙台市太白区八木山南３−18−８ (72)発明者 粟田 栄 富山県富山市犬島新町２丁目７−20 (72)発明者 杉原 皓喜 埼玉県さいたま市大谷1854−19 (72)発明者 鈴木 聡 山口県新南陽市野村南町4976番地 日新製 鋼株式会社ステンレス事業本部内 (72)発明者 石井 勝己 山口県新南陽市野村南町4976番地 日新製 鋼株式会社ステンレス事業本部内 (72)発明者 平松 直人 山口県新南陽市野村南町4976番地 日新製 鋼株式会社ステンレス事業本部内 Ｆターム(参考） 3B098 BB01 CB01 EB01 GB01 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page (72) Inventor Kazuhiko Kita 3-18-8 Yagiyama Minami, Taihaku Ward, Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture (72) Inventor Sakae Awata 2-7-20 Inujimashinmachi, Toyama City, Toyama Prefecture (72) Inventor Aki Sugihara 1854-19 Otani, Saitama City, Saitama Prefecture (72) Inventor Satoshi Suzuki 4976 Nomura-Minami-cho, Shinnanyo-shi, Yamaguchi Nissin Steel Business Division, Stainless Steel Company (72) Inventor Katsumi Ishii 4976 Nomura-Minami-cho, Shinnanyo-shi, Yamaguchi Nissin Steel Business Division, Stainless Steel Company (72) Inventor Naoto Hiramatsu 4976 Nomura-Minami-cho, Shinnanyo-shi, Yamaguchi Nissin Steel Business Division, Stainless Steel Company F-term (reference) 3B098 BB01 CB01 EB01 GB01
Claims (15)
５以下、１８ｋＯｅの磁場中での磁化が５５０ｍｅｍｕ
／ｇ以下であることを特徴とする検針器対応ステンレス
鋼。1. A magnetic permeability of 1.00 in a magnetic field of 1 kOe.
5 or less, magnetization in a magnetic field of 18 kOe is 550 memu
/ G or less, stainless steel compatible with a meter.
能を示す請求項１記載の検針器対応ステンレス鋼。2. The stainless steel compatible with a meter according to claim 1, further showing a meter reading performance of φ1.2 mm iron ball or less.
を示す請求項１記載の検針器対応ステンレス鋼。3. The stainless steel for meter-reading according to claim 1, which further exhibits a meter-reading performance of φ0.8 mm iron ball or less.
Ｓｉ：０．１〜５％、Ｍｎ：１〜１０％、Ｎｉ：８〜２
５％、Ｃｒ：１４〜３０％、Ｎ：０．０１〜０．２５％
を含有し、残部Ｆｅ及び不純物からなり、かつＮｉ当量
＝Ｎｉ＋０．６Ｍｎ＋９．６９（Ｃ＋Ｎ）＋０．１８Ｃ
ｒ―０．１１Ｓｉ２と定義されるＮｉ当量の値が１９以
上であることを満足する請求項１、２又は３記載の検針
器対応ステンレス鋼。4. C: 0.01 to 0.15% by mass%,
Si: 0.1-5%, Mn: 1-10%, Ni: 8-2
5%, Cr: 14 to 30%, N: 0.01 to 0.25%
Containing the balance Fe and impurities, and Ni equivalent = Ni + 0.6Mn + 9.69 (C + N) + 0.18C
The stainless steel corresponding to a needle detector according to claim 1, 2 or 3, which satisfies a value of Ni equivalent defined as r-0.11Si 2 of 19 or more.
と、０．０５〜０．５％のＮｂ、Ｗ、Ｖの少なくとも１
種の元素と、０．１〜２％のＭｏとからなる少なくとも
１種の元素を添加してなる請求項４記載の検針器対応ス
テンレス鋼。5. Further, 0.5 to 3% by mass of Cu is contained.
And 0.05 to 0.5% of at least 1 of Nb, W and V
The stainless steel according to claim 4, wherein at least one element consisting of 0.1% to 2% of Mo is added.
性を維持している請求項１乃至５のいずれかに記載の検
針器対応ステンレス鋼。6. The stainless steel corresponding to a meter according to claim 1, wherein the metering property is maintained after being cold rolled by 60%.
着されたエレメントと、その両端に装着された止具と、
前記エレメントを開閉するスライダーとからなるスライ
ドファスナーにおいて、前記エレメント、止具、スライ
ダー及びこれらを構成する部品のいずれかが１ｋＯｅの
磁場中での透磁率が１．００５以下、１８ｋＯｅの磁場
中での磁化が５５０ｍｅｍｕ／ｇ以下である検針器対応
ステンレス鋼からなることを特徴とする検針器対応スラ
イドファスナー。7. An element mounted on opposite ends of a pair of fastener tapes, and fasteners mounted on both ends thereof.
A slide fastener comprising a slider that opens and closes the element, wherein any of the element, the stopper, the slider, and the components that compose them has a magnetic permeability of 1.005 or less in a magnetic field of 1 kOe and a magnetic field of 18 kOe. A needle-detector-compatible slide fastener, which is made of stainless steel compatible with a meter-reader having a magnetization of 550 memu / g or less.
球以下の検針性能を示す請求項７記載の検針器対応スラ
イドファスナー。8. The slide fastener compatible with a meter reading device according to claim 7, wherein the slide fastener shows a meter reading performance of φ1.2 mm iron ball or less.
球以下の検針性能を示す請求項７記載の検針器対応スラ
イドファスナー。9. The slide fastener-compatible slide fastener according to claim 7, wherein the slide fastener exhibits a meter reading performance of φ0.8 mm iron ball or less.
スライダー胴体と、スライダー胴体上に配される引手
と、引手の操作により揺動自在で、スライダー胴体側に
付勢する付勢手段により押圧されてなる係止爪とからな
り、少なくとも前記付勢手段が検針器対応ステンレス鋼
からなる請求項７乃至９のいずれかに記載の検針器対応
スライドファスナー。10. A slider for a slide fastener comprises:
The slider body, a pull tab arranged on the slider body, and a locking claw that is swingable by the operation of the pull tab and is pressed by a biasing unit that biases the slider body side, and at least the biasing unit. The needle fastener compatible slide fastener according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein is made of stainless steel compatible with the needle detector.
勢手段が、係止爪付きバネ材又は係止爪上に配されるバ
ネ材である請求項１０記載の検針器対応スライドファス
ナー。11. The needle fastener compatible slide fastener according to claim 10, wherein the biasing means of the slider for the slide fastener is a spring material with a locking claw or a spring material arranged on the locking claw.
の裏面に配されるベース部材とからなり、前記表面部材
とベース部材とを係合させることにより生地に取付けら
れてなるボタンにおいて、前記表面部材、ベース部材及
びこれらを構成する部品のいずれかが１ｋＯｅの磁場中
での透磁率が１．００５以下、１８ｋＯｅの磁場中での
磁化が５５０ｍｅｍｕ／ｇ以下である検針器対応ステン
レス鋼からなることを特徴とする検針器対応ボタン。12. A button comprising a surface member arranged on the front surface of the cloth and a base member arranged on the back surface of the cloth, the button being attached to the cloth by engaging the surface member and the base member, From stainless steel compatible with a needle detector, in which the surface member, the base member, or any of the components constituting these members has a magnetic permeability of 1.005 or less in a magnetic field of 1 kOe and a magnetization of 550 memu / g or less in a magnetic field of 18 kOe. A button compatible with a meter reading device.
針性能を示す請求項１２記載の検針器対応ボタン。13. The meter-reader compatible button according to claim 12, wherein the button exhibits a meter-reading performance of φ1.2 mm iron ball or less.
針性能を示す請求項１２記載の検針器対応ボタン。14. The meter-reader compatible button according to claim 12, wherein the button exhibits a meter-reading performance of φ0.8 mm iron ball or less.
頭部を有する雄釦と、生地に固定され、前記雄釦の膨出
頭部と分離、係合する凹部を有する雌釦とからなる一対
のボタンよりなるボタンにおいて、前記雄釦、雌釦及び
これらを構成する部品のいずれかが１ｋＯｅの磁場中で
の透磁率が１．００５以下、１８ｋＯｅの磁場中での磁
化が５５０ｍｅｍｕ／ｇ以下である検針器対応ステンレ
ス鋼からなることを特徴とする検針器対応ボタン。15. A pair of a male button fixed to the cloth and having a bulging head protruding from the surface, and a female button fixed to the cloth and having a concave portion for separating and engaging with the bulging head of the male button. Of the male button, the female button and any of the parts constituting them, the magnetic permeability of which is 1.005 or less in a magnetic field of 1 kOe and the magnetization of which is 550 memu / g or less in a magnetic field of 18 kOe. A meter compatible button, which is made of a certain stainless steel compatible meter.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002083048A JP3947679B2 (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2002-03-25 | Stainless steel, slide fasteners and buttons for meter reading |
| TW092106360A TWI229134B (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2003-03-21 | Stainless steel, slide fastener and buttons suitable for use with needle detector |
| US10/395,596 US20030177617A1 (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2003-03-21 | Stainless steel, slide fastener and buttons suitable for use with needle detector |
| KR1020030017989A KR100552082B1 (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2003-03-22 | Stainless steel, slide fastener and buttons suitable for use with needle detector |
| EP03251879A EP1354974A1 (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2003-03-25 | Non-magnetic stainless steel, slide fastener and buttons suitable for use with needle detector |
| CNB031082130A CN1261609C (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2003-03-25 | Stainless steel suitable for used with failure stitch knock-off, zipper and button |
| HK03108994A HK1056581A1 (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2003-12-11 | Stainless steel, slide fastener and buttons suitable for use with needle detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002083048A JP3947679B2 (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2002-03-25 | Stainless steel, slide fasteners and buttons for meter reading |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003277890A true JP2003277890A (en) | 2003-10-02 |
| JP3947679B2 JP3947679B2 (en) | 2007-07-25 |
Family
ID=28035776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002083048A Expired - Lifetime JP3947679B2 (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2002-03-25 | Stainless steel, slide fasteners and buttons for meter reading |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030177617A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1354974A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3947679B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100552082B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1261609C (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1056581A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI229134B (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1938705A2 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-02 | YKK Corporation | Member having spring properties and product employing same |
| WO2010098506A1 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | 日本冶金工業株式会社 | HIGH-Mn AUSTENITE STAINLESS STEEL AND METAL PART FOR CLOTHING |
| US8782857B2 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2014-07-22 | Ykk Corporation | Slider for slide fastener |
| WO2014167655A1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-10-16 | Ykk株式会社 | Alloy for slide fastener member and slide fastener member |
| WO2014208134A1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Ykk株式会社 | Metal component for fasteners, slide fastener using same, and method for producing metal component for fasteners |
| JPWO2016103505A1 (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2017-07-13 | Ykk株式会社 | Metal fastener member having light gold color and fastener having the same |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2412841B1 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2018-11-14 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Austenitic stainless steel |
| US8453301B1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2013-06-04 | Patty McCoy | Zipper pull tab retention device |
| KR101558070B1 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2015-10-06 | 와이케이케이 가부시끼가이샤 | Slide fastener and slider with simple locking mechanism |
| CN103476959B (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2016-03-23 | 新日铁住金株式会社 | High pressure hydrogen high strength austenitic stainless steel |
| CN102672077A (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-09-19 | 广东辉丰科技股份有限公司 | Stainless steel tooth zipper and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103284413A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏宏达拉链制造有限公司 | Anti-corrosion zipper |
| TWI679948B (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-12-21 | 中傳企業股份有限公司 | Zipper head assembly structure and elastic element thereof |
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| GB2072256B (en) * | 1980-03-04 | 1983-12-21 | Yoshida Kogyo Kk | Automatic lock slider for slide fasteners |
| US4329173A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1982-05-11 | Carondelet Foundry Company | Alloy resistant to corrosion |
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2002
- 2002-03-25 JP JP2002083048A patent/JP3947679B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-03-21 US US10/395,596 patent/US20030177617A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-21 TW TW092106360A patent/TWI229134B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-22 KR KR1020030017989A patent/KR100552082B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-03-25 EP EP03251879A patent/EP1354974A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-03-25 CN CNB031082130A patent/CN1261609C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-11 HK HK03108994A patent/HK1056581A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (11)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1938705A2 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-02 | YKK Corporation | Member having spring properties and product employing same |
| WO2010098506A1 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | 日本冶金工業株式会社 | HIGH-Mn AUSTENITE STAINLESS STEEL AND METAL PART FOR CLOTHING |
| JP2010196142A (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-09 | Nippon Yakin Kogyo Co Ltd | HIGH-Mn AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL AND METAL PART FOR CLOTHING |
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| JP5826757B2 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2015-12-02 | Ykk株式会社 | Slider for slide fastener |
| WO2014167655A1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-10-16 | Ykk株式会社 | Alloy for slide fastener member and slide fastener member |
| WO2014208134A1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Ykk株式会社 | Metal component for fasteners, slide fastener using same, and method for producing metal component for fasteners |
| JPWO2016103505A1 (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2017-07-13 | Ykk株式会社 | Metal fastener member having light gold color and fastener having the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20030177617A1 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
| CN1261609C (en) | 2006-06-28 |
| CN1446934A (en) | 2003-10-08 |
| KR100552082B1 (en) | 2006-02-20 |
| KR20030077391A (en) | 2003-10-01 |
| JP3947679B2 (en) | 2007-07-25 |
| EP1354974A1 (en) | 2003-10-22 |
| TWI229134B (en) | 2005-03-11 |
| TW200305652A (en) | 2003-11-01 |
| HK1056581A1 (en) | 2004-02-20 |
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