JP2003206639A - Demolition method for building and demolition equipment for building - Google Patents
Demolition method for building and demolition equipment for buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003206639A JP2003206639A JP2002145869A JP2002145869A JP2003206639A JP 2003206639 A JP2003206639 A JP 2003206639A JP 2002145869 A JP2002145869 A JP 2002145869A JP 2002145869 A JP2002145869 A JP 2002145869A JP 2003206639 A JP2003206639 A JP 2003206639A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- building
- dismantling
- moving
- floor
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はビル等の建物の解体
方法および建物の解体機に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for dismantling a building such as a building and a dismantling machine for the building.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、ビル等の建物を解体する場合、バ
ックホー等の駆動アームの先端部にブレーカや挟着破砕
機を取付け、建物の外側より建物を解体している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a building such as a building is dismantled, a breaker or a crushing crusher is attached to the tip of a drive arm such as a backhoe and the building is disassembled from the outside of the building.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来のバックホーを用
いる建物の解体方法では、バックホーの駆動アームの先
端部が届く範囲の建物しか解体することができず、解体
できる建物が限られるという欠点があった。また、建物
の外側より建物を解体するために、建物の外側にバック
ホーの設置や作業空間の確保が必要となり、その作業に
手数がかかるとともに、周囲に迷惑をかけるという欠点
があった。However, the conventional method of dismantling a building using a backhoe has a drawback in that only buildings within a range where the tip of the drive arm of the backhoe can reach can be dismantled, and the buildings that can be disassembled are limited. It was Further, in order to dismantle the building from the outside of the building, it is necessary to install a backhoe and secure a working space on the outside of the building, which is troublesome for the work, and there is a drawback that it disturbs the surroundings.
【０００４】本発明は以上のような従来の欠点に鑑み、
どんな高さの建物であっても、建物の解体機を用いて解
体することができるとともに、この解体作業を建物の上
部の内側から解体物が内側に位置するように解体して、
建物の周囲に機械の設置空間や作業空間を確保しなくて
も解体することができる建物の解体方法を提供すること
を目的としている。また、本発明はミニバックホーなみ
の小さな駆動アームや車体であっても十分に建物の解体
作業を行なうことができる建物の解体機を提供すること
を目的としている。In view of the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, the present invention has been made.
Buildings of any height can be dismantled using a dismantling machine for the building, and this dismantling work is dismantled from the inside of the top of the building so that the dismantled objects are located inside,
An object of the present invention is to provide a method of dismantling a building that can be dismantled without securing a machine installation space or a work space around the building. Another object of the present invention is to provide a dismantling machine for a building, which is capable of sufficiently dismantling a building even with a small drive arm or vehicle body similar to a mini backhoe.
【０００５】本発明の前記ならびにそのほかの目的と新
規な特徴は次の説明を添付図面と照らし合わせて読む
と、より完全に明らかになるであろう。ただし、図面は
もっぱら解説のためのものであって、本発明の技術的範
囲を限定するものではない。The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become more fully apparent when the following description is read in view of the accompanying drawings. However, the drawings are only for explanation and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は外側から解体する建物内へ自走行により駆
動アームの先端部にブレーカや挟着破砕機を取付けるこ
とができる建物の解体機を位置させる建物の解体機の移
動工程と、この建物の解体機の移動工程後に建物の解体
機によって、上部階の床面に該建物の解体機を上部階へ
移動させるための移動孔を形成する移動孔形成工程と、
この移動孔形成工程後に建物の解体機を形成した移動孔
より上部階へ移動させる上部階への移動工程と、この上
部階への移動工程後に前記移動孔形成工程や該上部階へ
の移動工程を順次行なって最上階へ建物の解体機を移動
させる最上階への移動工程と、この最上階への移動工程
後に建物の解体機で、該建物の解体機の位置する床面を
除く上部を解体物が建物の内側に位置するように解体す
る上部解体工程と、この上部解体工程で生じた解体物を
前記移動孔より下部へ排出する解体物排出工程と、前記
上部解体工程後に建物の解体機を下部階へ移動させ、上
部解体工程、解体物排出工程とを順次行ない、下部階ま
で解体する解体作業工程とで建物の解体方法を構成して
いる。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a dismantling of a building in which a breaker or a sandwiching crusher can be attached to the tip of a drive arm by self-propelling into the building to be dismantled from the outside. The moving process of the dismantling machine of the building where the machine is located, and after the moving process of the dismantling machine of this building, a moving hole for moving the dismantling machine of the building to the upper floor is provided on the floor surface of the upper floor by the dismantling machine of the building. A moving hole forming step of forming;
After the moving hole forming step, a moving step of moving the building demolition machine to the upper floor to move to the upper floor, and the moving hole forming step and the moving step to the upper floor after the moving step to the upper floor By sequentially performing the steps of moving the building demolition machine to the top floor, and moving to the top floor, after the moving step to the top floor, the building demolition machine, the upper part excluding the floor surface where the demolition machine is located Upper dismantling process for dismantling so that the dismantled object is located inside the building, dismantling object discharging process for discharging the dismantled object generated in this upper dismantling step to the lower part from the moving hole, and demolition of the building after the upper dismantling step The machine is moved to the lower floor, the upper dismantling process and the dismantled material discharge process are sequentially performed, and the dismantling work process of dismantling to the lower floor constitutes the building dismantling method.
【０００７】また、本発明は車体と、この車体に取付け
られた油圧等によって該車体を走行させることができる
走行装置と、前記車体に水平方向に回動可能に取付けら
れた駆動アームの先端部にブレーカや挟着破砕機を取付
けることができる解体機本体と、前記車体の前後左右部
位に前後方向あるいは左右方向のいずれか一方あるいは
両方へ油圧シリンダー等によってスライド移動可能に取
付けられ、該車体を建物の上部階へ移動させることがで
きる少なくとも４本の油圧シリンダー等を用いた伸縮脚
とで建物の解体機を構成している。The present invention also provides a vehicle body, a traveling device attached to the vehicle body for traveling the vehicle body by hydraulic pressure and the like, and a tip portion of a drive arm horizontally rotatably attached to the vehicle body. A dismantling machine main body to which a breaker or a sandwiching crusher can be attached, and a front and rear and left and right parts of the vehicle body which are slidably attached to either or both of the front and rear direction or the left and right direction by a hydraulic cylinder or the like. The building dismantling machine is composed of telescopic legs using at least four hydraulic cylinders that can be moved to the upper floor of the building.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に示す実施の形態によ
り、本発明を詳細に説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
【０００９】図１ないし図１０に示す本発明の第１の実
施の形態において、１は外側から解体する建物２の開口
部３より内部へ自走行により建物の解体機４を位置させ
る建物の解体機の移動工程で、この建物の解体機の移動
工程１で使用する建物の解体機４はミニバックホーなみ
の大きさに形成されたもので、図３ないし図６に示すよ
うに車体５と、この車体５の両側面に取付けられた該車
体５を走行させることができる無限軌道６、６、この無
限軌道６、６を駆動させる油圧式バックホー等で使用さ
れる油圧駆動装置７とからなる走行装置８と、前記車体
５に水平方向に回動可能に取付けられた駆動アーム１０
の先端部にブレーカ１１や挟着破砕機１２を取付けるこ
とができるミニバックホーとほぼ同じ機構の解体機本体
１３と、前記車体５のベース板９の前後左右部位に前後
左右方向にそれぞれ２個の油圧シリンダー１４、１５を
用いて取付けられた、該ベース板９を建物２の上部階へ
移動させることができる少なくとも４本の油圧シリンダ
ー等を用いた伸縮脚１６、１６、１６、１６とで構成さ
れ、このように構成された建物の解体機４は従来のミニ
バックホーと同様に油圧駆動装置７を駆動させて走行す
ることができるとともに、駆動アーム１０や該駆動アー
ム１０の先端部に取付けられたブレーカ１１や挟着破砕
機１２を解体機本体１３の運転席１７より駆動できるよ
うに操作することができる。また、上部階へ移動した
り、高い所の作業を行なう場合には、伸縮脚１６、１
６、１６、１６を伸縮させたり、前後左右方向の油圧シ
リンダー１４、１４、１４、１４、１５、１５、１５、
１５を伸縮させて行なうことができる。In the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, reference numeral 1 denotes a building dismantling in which a dismantling machine 4 for the building is positioned by self-propelled inward through an opening 3 of a building 2 dismantled from the outside. In the moving process of the machine, the demolishing machine 4 of the building used in the moving process 1 of the demolishing machine of this building is formed to have a size similar to that of a mini backhoe, and as shown in FIGS. Traveling comprising endless tracks 6 and 6 mounted on both side surfaces of the vehicle body 5 for running the vehicle body 5, and a hydraulic drive device 7 used in a hydraulic backhoe for driving the endless tracks 6, 6. A device 8 and a drive arm 10 mounted on the vehicle body 5 so as to be horizontally rotatable.
A dismantling machine main body 13 having substantially the same mechanism as a mini back hoe capable of mounting a breaker 11 and a sandwiching and crushing machine 12 at the tip end of the vehicle body, and two front and rear and left and right portions of the base plate 9 of the vehicle body 5 in the front and rear and left and right directions, respectively. Telescopic legs 16, 16, 16, 16 using at least four hydraulic cylinders and the like, which are attached using hydraulic cylinders 14, 15 and which can move the base plate 9 to the upper floor of the building 2. The demolition machine 4 for a building configured as described above can be driven by driving the hydraulic drive device 7 in the same manner as a conventional mini backhoe, and can be attached to the drive arm 10 or the tip of the drive arm 10. The breaker 11 and the sandwiching and crushing machine 12 can be operated so that they can be driven from the driver's seat 17 of the dismantling machine body 13. In addition, when moving to the upper floor or performing work at a high place, the telescopic legs 16, 1
6, 16, 16 can be expanded or contracted, or the hydraulic cylinders 14, 14, 14, 14, 15, 15, 15,
It can be performed by expanding and contracting 15.
【００１０】１８は前記建物の解体機の移動工程１後に
建物の解体機４によって上部階の床面１９に、該建物の
解体機４を上部階へ移動させるための移動孔２０を形成
する移動孔形成工程で、この移動孔形成工程１８は図７
に示すように、建物の解体機４の駆動アーム１０の先端
部にブレーカ１１を取付け、上部階の床面１９に挟着破
砕機１２で作業できる孔２１を形成した後、駆動アーム
１０の先端部に挟着破砕機１２を取付け、前記孔２１の
周囲の床面１９を挟着破砕して移動孔２０を形成する。18 is a movement for forming a moving hole 20 for moving the dismantling machine 4 of the building to the upper floor by the dismantling machine 4 of the building after the moving step 1 of the dismantling machine of the building. In the hole forming step, this moving hole forming step 18 is performed as shown in FIG.
As shown in, the breaker 11 is attached to the tip of the drive arm 10 of the demolition machine 4 of the building, and after forming the hole 21 on the floor surface 19 of the upper floor that can be operated by the sandwiching and crushing machine 12, the tip of the drive arm 10 is A sandwiching crusher 12 is attached to the section, and a floor surface 19 around the hole 21 is sandwiched and crushed to form a moving hole 20.
【００１１】２２は前記移動孔形成工程１８後に建物の
解体機４を形成した移動孔２０より上部階へ移動させる
上部階への移動工程で、この上部階への移動工程２２は
建物の解体機４を４個のウインチを用いて上部階へ移動
させてもよいが、図８に示すように建物の解体機４の伸
縮脚１６、１６、１６、１６を伸長させ、移動孔２０を
通過させて無限軌道６、６の下端部が上部階の床面１９
より上部に位置させるとともに、駆動アーム１０の先端
部を上部階の床面１９に押し当てる。しかる後、伸縮脚
１６、１６、１６、１６の１本を収縮させるとともに、
前後左右方向の油圧シリンダー１４、１４、１４、１
４、１５、１５、１５、１５を作動させて前後左右方向
に移動させて、上部階の床面に支持されるように位置さ
せる。このような作業を順次行なって伸縮脚１６、１
６、１６、１６を上部階の床面に支持させた後、前後左
右方向の油圧シリンダー１４、１４、１４、１４、１
５、１５、１５、１５を作動させて、上部階の床面１９
上に無限軌道６、６を位置させ、上部階の床面上を走行
させる。Reference numeral 22 is a moving step to the upper floor through which the building dismantling machine 4 is formed after the moving hole forming step 18 is moved to the upper floor. This moving step 22 to the upper floor is the building dismantling machine. 4 may be moved to the upper floor by using four winches, but as shown in FIG. 8, the telescopic legs 16, 16, 16, 16 of the dismantling machine 4 of the building are extended and passed through the moving hole 20. And the lower ends of the endless tracks 6 and 6 are the floor surface 19 on the upper floor.
The upper end of the drive arm 10 is pressed against the floor surface 19 of the upper floor while being positioned further up. After that, while contracting one of the telescopic legs 16, 16, 16, 16,
Hydraulic cylinders 14, 14, 14, 1 in front, rear, left and right directions
4, 15, 15, 15, 15 are operated and moved in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction to be positioned so as to be supported by the floor surface of the upper floor. By performing such work in sequence, the telescopic legs 16 and 1
After supporting 6, 16, 16 on the floor of the upper floor, hydraulic cylinders 14, 14, 14, 14, 1 in the front-rear, left-right direction
Activating 5, 15, 15, and 15, the floor surface 19 of the upper floor
Place the endless tracks 6, 6 on top and run on the floor of the upper floor.
【００１２】２３は前記上部階への移動工程２２後に図
９に示すように前記移動孔形成工程１８や、該上部階へ
の移動工程２２を順次行なって最上階へ建物の解体機４
を移動させる最上階への移動工程で、この最上階への移
動工程２３での移動孔形成工程１８は下部階の移動孔２
０形成部位と同じ部位に形成する場合には、下部階の移
動孔２０上に建物の解体機４を位置させて作業できるよ
うに支持板や複数本の支持バーを配置する。また、下部
階の移動孔２０とは異なる部位に移動孔２０を形成する
場合は、下部階の移動孔２０はそのままにしておく。After the step 22 of moving to the upper floor, the step 23 of forming the moving hole 18 and the step 22 of moving to the upper floor are sequentially performed as shown in FIG.
In the moving step to move the uppermost floor, the moving hole forming step 18 in the moving step 23 to the uppermost floor is the moving hole 2 on the lower floor.
When it is formed in the same portion as the 0 formation portion, a support plate and a plurality of support bars are arranged so that the dismantling machine 4 of the building can be positioned and operated on the moving hole 20 on the lower floor. Further, when forming the moving hole 20 in a portion different from the moving hole 20 on the lower floor, the moving hole 20 on the lower floor is left as it is.
【００１３】２４は前記最上階への移動工程２３後、図
１０に示すように建物の解体機４で該建物の解体機４の
位置する床面を除く上部を解体物２５が建物２の内側に
位置するように解体する上部解体工程で、この上部解体
工程２４は駆動アーム１０の先端部にブレーカ１１や挟
着破砕機１２を取付けて行なう。After the step 23 of moving to the uppermost floor, 24 is a demolition machine 4 of the building as shown in FIG. 10, and the demolition object 25 is inside the building 2 except the floor surface where the demolition machine 4 of the building is located. In the upper dismantling step of dismantling so as to be located at, the upper dismantling step 24 is performed by attaching the breaker 11 and the sandwiching crusher 12 to the tip of the drive arm 10.
【００１４】２６は前記上部解体工程２４で生じた解体
物２５を前記移動孔２０より下部へ排出する解体物排出
工程で、この解体物排出工程２６は建物の解体機４で行
なったり、手作業で行なう。Reference numeral 26 denotes a dismantling object discharging step for discharging the dismantling object 25 generated in the upper dismantling step 24 to the lower part from the moving hole 20, and the dismantling object discharging step 26 is performed by the dismantling machine 4 of the building or manually. To do.
【００１５】２７は前記上部解体工程２４後に建物の解
体機４を下部階へ移動させ、上部解体工程２４、解体物
排出工程２６とを順次行ない、下部階まで解体する解体
作業工程で、この解体作業工程２７で建物の解体機４を
下部階への移動は、伸縮脚１６、１６、１６、１６の伸
縮および前後左右方向の油圧シリンダー１４、１４、１
４、１４、１５、１５、１５、１５を伸縮させることに
より行なう。27 is a dismantling work step in which the dismantling machine 4 of the building is moved to the lower floor after the upper dismantling step 24, and the upper dismantling step 24 and the dismantled material discharging step 26 are sequentially performed to dismantle to the lower floor. In the work step 27, the dismantling machine 4 of the building is moved to the lower floor by expanding and contracting the telescopic legs 16, 16, 16, 16 and hydraulic cylinders 14, 14, 1 in the front-rear, left-right direction.
This is performed by expanding and contracting 4, 14, 15, 15, 15, 15.
【００１６】[0016]
【発明の異なる実施の形態】次に、図１１ないし図５４
に示す本発明の異なる実施の形態につき説明する。な
お、これらの本発明の異なる実施の形態の説明に当っ
て、前記本発明の第１の実施の形態と同一構成部分には
同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。Different Embodiments of the Invention Next, referring to FIGS.
Different embodiments of the present invention shown in FIG. In the description of these different embodiments of the present invention, the same components as those of the first embodiment of the present invention will be denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description will be omitted.
【００１７】図１１ないし図１３に示す本発明の第２の
実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１の実施の形態と
主に異なる点は、解体する建物２のエレベーター孔２８
より建物の解体機４を最上階へ移動させる解体機の移動
工程１Ａと、解体物２５をエレベーター孔２８より下部
へ排出する解体物排出工程２６Ａを用いた点で、このよ
うな解体機の移動工程１Ａや解体物排出工程２６Ａを用
いた建物の解体方法を行なっても、前記本発明の第１の
実施の形態と同様な作用効果が得られる。なお、建物の
解体機４をエレベーター孔２８で最上階への移動は４個
のウインチ２９、２９、２９、２９を用いて吊り上げる
ため、あらかじめエレベーターの除去やエレベーター孔
２８の出入口部の解体を行なった上で行なう。The second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 is mainly different from the first embodiment of the present invention in that the elevator hole 28 of the building 2 to be demolished is to be dismantled.
The dismantling machine moving step 1A for moving the dismantling machine 4 of the building to the uppermost floor and the dismantling object discharging step 26A for discharging the dismantled object 25 to the lower part from the elevator hole 28 are used in this manner. Even if the building demolition method using the step 1A and the demolition material discharging step 26A is performed, the same operational effect as that of the first embodiment of the present invention can be obtained. In order to move the building dismantling machine 4 to the uppermost floor in the elevator hole 28, hoisting is performed using four winches 29, 29, 29, 29. Therefore, the elevator is removed and the entrance / exit portion of the elevator hole 28 is disassembled in advance. On the ground.
【００１８】図１４ないし図１６に示す本発明の第３の
実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１の実施の形態と
主に異なる点は、建物の解体機の移動工程１後に、建物
の解体機４によって上部階の床面に該建物の解体機４を
上部階へ移動させるための第１の移動孔２０を形成する
第１の移動孔形成工程１８と、この第１の移動孔形成工
程１８後に建物の解体機４を形成した第１の移動孔２０
より上部階へ移動させる上部階への第１の移動工程２２
と、この上部階への第１の移動工程２２後に前記第１の
移動孔形成工程１８で形成した第１の移動孔２０とは異
なる位置の上部階の床面に、該建物の解体機４を上部階
へ移動させるための第２の移動孔２０Ａを形成する第２
の移動孔形成工程１８Ａと、この第２の移動孔形成工程
１８Ａ後に建物の解体機４を形成した第２の移動孔２０
Ａより上部階へ移動させる上部階への第２の移動工程２
２Ａと、この第２の移動工程２２Ａ後に、前記第１の移
動孔形成工程１８、第１の移動工程２２、第２の移動孔
形成工程１８Ａ、第２の移動工程２２Ａを順次行なっ
て、建物の最上階へ建物の解体機４を移動させる建物の
解体機の最上階への移動工程２３Ａと、この建物の解体
機の最上階への移動工程２３Ａ後に建物の解体機４で、
該建物の解体機４の上部を解体物が建物の内側に位置す
るように解体し、移動孔より下部階へ排出するととも
に、該部位の床面も床面あるいは下部階へ排出された解
体物上に乗って解体する上部解体工程２４Ａと、この上
部解体工程２４Ａ後に解体物を移動孔２０、２０Ａより
下部階へ排出し、建物の解体機４で建物の上部を解体物
が建物の内側に位置するように解体し、移動孔２０、２
０Ａより下部階へ排出するとともに、該部位の床面も床
面あるいは下部階へ排出された解体物上に乗って解体す
る解体作業工程２７Ａと、この解体作業工程２７Ａを下
部階まで順次行なう下部階までの解体作業工程２７Ｂを
行なった点で、このような建物の解体方法を行なって
も、前記本発明の第１の実施の形態と同様な作用効果が
得られる。The third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 14 to 16 is mainly different from the first embodiment of the present invention in that after the moving step 1 of the building demolition machine, First moving hole forming step 18 of forming a first moving hole 20 for moving the dismantling machine 4 of the building to the upper floor by the dismantling machine 4, and the first moving hole forming First moving hole 20 in which the building demolition machine 4 was formed after the step 18
First moving step 22 to move to the upper floor
And, on the floor surface of the upper floor at a position different from the first moving hole 20 formed in the first moving hole forming step 18 after the first moving step 22 to the upper floor, the dismantling machine 4 of the building is Forming a second moving hole 20A for moving the upper part to the upper floor
Moving hole forming step 18A and the second moving hole 20 in which the building demolition machine 4 is formed after the second moving hole forming step 18A.
Second moving step 2 from A to the upper floor
2A, and after the second moving step 22A, the first moving hole forming step 18, the first moving step 22, the second moving hole forming step 18A, and the second moving step 22A are sequentially performed to build the building. In the demolishing machine 4 of the building after the moving step 23A to move the demolishing machine 4 of the building to the top floor of the demolishing machine of the building and the moving step 23A to the top floor of the demolishing machine of this building,
The upper part of the dismantling machine 4 of the building is dismantled so that the dismantled object is located inside the building, and the discharged material is discharged to the lower floor through the moving hole, and the floor surface of the part is also discharged to the floor surface or the lower floor. The upper dismantling process 24A for getting on and dismantling, and after this upper dismantling process 24A, the dismantled objects are discharged from the transfer holes 20, 20A to the lower floor, and the dismantling machine 4 for the building dismantles the upper part of the building to the inside of the building. Disassemble so that it is located, and move holes 20, 2
Dismantling work step 27A of discharging from 0A to the lower floor and also dismantling the floor surface of the portion on the floor surface or the dismantled material discharged to the lower floor, and the dismantling work step 27A sequentially performing to the lower floor Even if such a building dismantling method is performed, the same operation and effect as those of the first embodiment of the present invention can be obtained in that the dismantling work step 27B up to the floor is performed.
【００１９】図１７ないし図１９に示す本発明の第４の
実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１の実施の形態と
主に異なる点は、車体５あるいはベース板９の前後左右
部位にウインチ２９、２９、２９、２９を設置した建物
の解体機４Ａを解体する建物２の屋上部にウインチ２
９、２９、２９、２９を用いて移動させる建物の解体機
の移動工程１Ｂを用いた点で、このような建物の解体機
の移動工程１Ｂを用いた建物の解体方法を行なってもよ
い。なお、建物の解体機４Ａを屋上に設置されているク
レーンを用いて行なってもよい。The fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 17 to 19 is mainly different from the first embodiment of the present invention in that a winch is formed in front, rear, left and right portions of the vehicle body 5 or the base plate 9. The winch 2 is installed on the roof of the building 2 for dismantling the dismantling machine 4A of the building in which 29, 29, 29, 29 are installed.
The demolition method of a building using the moving process 1B of the demolition machine for a building may be performed in that the moving process 1B of the demolition machine for a building that is moved by using 9, 29, 29, 29 is used. The building demolition machine 4A may be carried out using a crane installed on the rooftop.
【００２０】図２０ないし図２２に示す本発明の第５の
実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１の実施の形態と
主に異なる点は、車体５あるいは車体５のベース板９の
前後左右部位に上下移動させて作業ができる４本の油圧
シリンダー等を用いた伸縮脚１６、１６、１６、１６を
取付けるとともに、ベース板９の前後左右部位にウイン
チ２９、２９、２９、２９を設置した点で、このような
建物の解体機４Ｂはエレベーター孔２８を用いたり、建
物の外側より屋上部へ容易に移動させることができる。The fifth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 20 to 22 is mainly different from the first embodiment of the present invention in the front, rear, left and right directions of the vehicle body 5 or the base plate 9 of the vehicle body 5. Telescopic legs 16, 16, 16, 16 using four hydraulic cylinders etc. that can be moved up and down to the site are attached, and winches 29, 29, 29, 29 are installed in the front, rear, left and right parts of the base plate 9. In this respect, the demolition machine 4B for such a building can use the elevator hole 28 or can be easily moved to the rooftop from the outside of the building.
【００２１】図２３ないし図２５に示す本発明の第６の
実施の形態において、前記本発明の第５の実施の形態と
主に異なる点は、駆動アーム１０の先端部に水平方向の
回動機構３０および垂直方向の回動機構３１を介装した
取付台３２にブレーカ１１や挟着破砕機１２を取付ける
ことができるようにするとともに、ベース板９の前後左
右部位にウインチ等のワイヤ３３、３３、３３、３３の
先端部に取付けられた係止片３４、３４、３４、３４に
取付けられる４個のフック３５、３５、３５、３５を取
付けた点で、このように構成した建物の解体機４Ｃを用
いても、前記本発明の第５の実施の形態と同様な作用効
果が得られる。The sixth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 23 to 25 is mainly different from the fifth embodiment of the present invention in that the tip end portion of the drive arm 10 is horizontally rotated. The breaker 11 and the sandwiching / crushing machine 12 can be mounted on a mounting base 32 having a mechanism 30 and a vertical rotation mechanism 31 interposed therebetween, and a wire 33 such as a winch is attached to the front, rear, left and right parts of the base plate 9. Demolition of a building constructed in this way in that four hooks 35, 35, 35, 35 attached to the locking pieces 34, 34, 34, 34 attached to the tip end portions of 33, 33, 33 are attached. Even if the machine 4C is used, the same effect as that of the fifth embodiment of the present invention can be obtained.
【００２２】図２６ないし図２８に示す本発明の第７の
実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１の実施の形態と
主に異なる点は、上部の床面上に上端部を油圧シリンダ
ー３９を用いて伸長させることができる両端部に上下方
向に回動可能なガイド板４０ａ、４０ａを備える伸縮台
４０を用いてベース板９の前後左右部位に伸縮脚を設置
していない建物の解体機４Ｄを上方に移動させることが
できる上部階への移動工程２２Ｂを用いた点で、このよ
うな建物の解体機４Ｄの上部階への移動工程２２Ｂを用
いた建物の解体方法を行なってもよい。なお、伸縮台４
０の一端部にだけガイド板４０ａを用いてもよく、伸縮
台４０上に建物の解体機４を位置させると、ガイド板４
０ａを上方に回動させ上昇させた所で、上部の床面上に
ガイド板４０ａを位置させて、上部階の床面上を走行さ
せてもよい。The seventh embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 26 to 28 is mainly different from the first embodiment of the present invention in that the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 39 is located on the floor surface of the upper part. A dismantling machine for a building in which telescopic legs are not installed on the front, rear, left and right parts of the base plate 9 by using the telescopic base 40 provided with vertically movable guide plates 40a, 40a at both ends which can be extended using In terms of using the moving step 22B to the upper floor that can move the 4D upward, such a method of demolishing the building using the moving step 22B to the upper floor of the demolition machine 4D may be performed. . In addition, the telescopic table 4
The guide plate 40a may be used only at one end of the guide plate 0.
The guide plate 40a may be positioned on the floor surface of the upper portion when the 0a is rotated upward and moved up, and the vehicle may travel on the floor surface of the upper floor.
【００２３】図２９ないし図３１に示す本発明の第８の
実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１の実施の形態と
主に異なる点は、ウインチ４１を設置した建物の解体機
４Ｅを用い、該建物の解体機４Ｅのウインチ４１のワイ
ヤ４２を解体する建物２の上部に設けたアーム４３の先
端部を介して躯体に固定し、ウインチ４１を駆動させて
ワイヤ４２を巻き取るとともに、解体する建物２の外壁
面２ａを走行させながら建物の解体機４Ｅを屋上部に移
動させる建物の解体機の移動工程１Ｃを用いた点で、こ
のような建物の解体機４Ｅを使用した建物の解体機の移
動工程１Ｃを用いた建物の解体方法を行なってもよい。
なお、本発明の実施の形態ではウインチ４１を解体する
建物２の上部に設けてもよいが、この場合にはウインチ
４１のワイヤ４２をアーム４３の先端部に設けた滑車を
介してワイヤ４２がスライド移動できるようにする。The eighth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 29 to 31 is mainly different from the first embodiment of the present invention in that a building dismantling machine 4E having a winch 41 is used. , Disassembling the wire 42 of the winch 41 of the dismantling machine 4E of the building is fixed to the body through the tip of the arm 43 provided on the upper part of the building 2, and the winch 41 is driven to wind up the wire 42 and dismantle Dismantling of a building using such a building dismantling machine 4E in that the building dismantling machine 4E is moved to the rooftop while the outer wall surface 2a of the building 2 is running. A building demolition method using the machine moving step 1C may be performed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the winch 41 may be provided on the upper part of the building 2 to be dismantled, but in this case, the wire 42 of the winch 41 is passed through a pulley provided at the tip of the arm 43 and Allow slide movement.
【００２４】図３２ないし図３４に示す本発明の第９の
実施の形態において、前記本発明の第７の実施の形態と
主に異なる点は、車体５の下方に出没する油圧シリンダ
ー４４を用いた支持台４５を設置した建物の解体機４Ｆ
を用いるとともに、伸縮台４０を用いて建物の解体機４
Ｆを上方に移動させることができる上部階への移動工程
２２Ｃを用いた点で、このような建物の解体機４Ｆの上
部階への移動工程２２Ｃを用いた建物の解体方法を行な
ってもよい。この場合には建物の解体機４Ｆの支持台４
５を伸縮させることができるため、比較的に伸縮のスト
ロークの小さい伸縮台４０を用いることができる。The ninth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 32 to 34 is mainly different from the seventh embodiment of the present invention in that the hydraulic cylinder 44 protruding and retracting below the vehicle body 5 is used. The dismantling machine 4F for the building with the support base 45 installed
And a telescopic stand 40 are used to dismantle the building 4
The method of dismantling a building using the step 22C of moving the building dismantling machine 4F to the upper floor may be performed in that the step of moving 22C to the upper floor that can move F upward is used. . In this case, the support base 4 of the building demolition machine 4F
Since 5 can be expanded and contracted, it is possible to use the expansion and contraction table 40 having a relatively small expansion and contraction stroke.
【００２５】図３５ないし図３９に示す本発明の第１０
の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第５の実施の形態
と主に異なる点は、無限軌道６、６を車体５に取付けら
れた無限軌道の移動装置としての２対の油圧シリンダー
４６Ａ、４６Ａ、４６Ａ、４６Ａ等によって左右方向に
任意の寸法だけ突出できるようにするとともに、無限軌
道６、６の上端部よりも上部位置の車体５の左右部位に
油圧シリンダー４６、４６、４６、４６等によって左右
方向に出没可能に取付けられた前後端部が前記無限軌道
６、６の前後端部よりも外方に突出するバー状の左右の
伸縮脚支持部材４７、４７と、このバー状の左右の伸縮
脚支持部材４７、４７の前後端部に枢支ピン４８、４
８、４８、４８で回動可能に枢支された立設収納状態で
下端部が前記無限軌道６、６の下端部よりも上部に位置
し、伸長時には無限軌道６、６の下端部が上部階の床面
１９よりも上部に位置する油圧シリンダーを用いた前後
左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９と、この前後左右
の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９を不使用時に前記バー
状の左右の伸縮脚支持部材４７、４７上に収納する、一
端部が該バー状の左右の伸縮脚支持部材４７、４７の中
央部寄りの部位に枢支ピン５０、５０、５０、５０で枢
支され、他端部が前記前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４
９、４９に枢支ピン５１、５１、５１、５１で枢支され
た伸縮脚収納用油圧シリンダー５２、５２、５２、５２
等と、解体機本体１３の駆動アーム１０の先端部に従来
のバックホーと同様に油圧シリンダー５３で回動するよ
うに取付けられた回動ブーム５４と、この回動ブーム５
４の先端部に油圧シリンダー５５で回動するように取付
けられた取付金具５６と、この取付金具５６に着脱可能
に取付けられるブレーカや挟着破砕機等の破砕機５７と
を用いた点で、このように構成した建物の解体機４Ｇは
解体機本体１３を水平方向に回動させるとともに、駆動
アーム１０、回動ブーム５４、取付金具５６および破砕
機５７を作動させて、上部階の床面に該建物の解体機４
Ｇが通過できる移動孔２０を形成した後、前後左右の伸
縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９を伸縮脚収納用油圧シリン
ダー５２、５２、５２、５２を作動させて立設させる。
しかる後、前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９を
伸長させて、無限軌道６、６の下端部が上部階の床面１
９よりも上部に位置させる。次に、無限軌道の移動装置
としての油圧シリンダー４６、４６、４６、４６を作動
させて、無限軌道６、６が移動孔２０の両側部の床面に
支持されるように外方へ移動させる。しかる後、前後左
右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９を伸縮させ、無限軌
道６、６を上部階の床面１９に支持させる。この状態
で、次の上部階の床面１９に前述と同様な作業で移動孔
２０を形成した後、バー状の左右の伸縮脚支持部材４
７、４７を無限軌道の移動装置としての油圧シリンダー
４６、４６、４６、４６を作動させて、外方へ突出させ
る。次に、前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９を
伸長させて、下部が床面１９に当接して車体５をわずか
上方へ移動させた後、無限軌道の移動装置としての油圧
シリンダー４６、４６、４６、４６を作動させて、無限
軌道６、６を収納し、前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４
９、４９をさらに伸長させて、無限軌道６、６の下端部
が上部階の床面１９上に位置させ、その後の作業は前述
と同様な操作で建物の解体機４Ｇを順次上部階へ移動さ
せる。なお、上部階への移動時に移動孔２０を前後左右
の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９を支持させるために支
持板５８、５８を用いて、該前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４
９、４９、４９が位置する部位を覆いながら行なっても
よい。The tenth aspect of the present invention shown in FIGS. 35 to 39.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the main difference from the fifth embodiment of the present invention is that two pairs of hydraulic cylinders 46A, 46A as a moving device for the endless tracks in which the endless tracks 6, 6 are attached to the vehicle body 5 are used. , 46A, 46A and the like so that they can be projected in the left-right direction by an arbitrary dimension, and hydraulic cylinders 46, 46, 46, 46, etc. are provided in the left and right portions of the vehicle body 5 above the upper ends of the endless tracks 6, 6, respectively. Left and right bar-shaped telescopic leg support members 47, 47 having front and rear end portions mounted so as to be capable of projecting and retracting in the left and right direction project more outward than the front and rear end portions of the endless tracks 6, 6, and the left and right bar-shaped telescopic leg support members. Pivot pins 48, 4 at the front and rear ends of the telescopic leg support members 47, 47.
The lower end portion is located above the lower end portion of the endless tracks 6, 6 in a vertically stored state in which it is pivotally supported by 8, 48, 48, and when extended, the lower end portion of the endless tracks 6, 6 is located above. Front, rear, left and right telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 using hydraulic cylinders located above the floor surface 19 of the floor, and the bar-shaped telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 when not in use The left and right telescopic leg support members 47, 47 are housed on the left and right telescopic leg support members 47, 47. The other end is supported by the telescopic legs 49, 49, 4 on the front, rear, left and right sides.
Hydraulic cylinders 52, 52, 52, 52 for storing telescopic legs pivotally supported by 9, 51, 51, 51 on 9, 49.
Etc., a rotating boom 54 attached to the tip of the drive arm 10 of the dismantling machine main body 13 so as to rotate by a hydraulic cylinder 53 as in the conventional backhoe, and the rotating boom 5
In the point that a mounting bracket 56 that is mounted so as to be rotated by a hydraulic cylinder 55 at the tip of 4 and a crusher 57 that is detachably mounted to the mounting bracket 56, such as a breaker or a sandwiching crusher, is used. In the building dismantling machine 4G configured as described above, the dismantling machine main body 13 is rotated in the horizontal direction, and the drive arm 10, the rotating boom 54, the mounting bracket 56, and the crusher 57 are operated to operate the floor surface of the upper floor. To the building dismantling machine 4
After forming the moving hole 20 through which G can pass, the telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 on the front, rear, left and right are erected by operating the hydraulic cylinders 52, 52, 52, 52 for storing the telescopic legs.
After that, the telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 on the front, rear, left, and right are extended, and the lower ends of the endless tracks 6, 6 are placed on the floor 1 of the upper floor.
Position above 9. Next, the hydraulic cylinders 46, 46, 46, 46, which are moving devices for the endless track, are operated to move the endless tracks 6, 6 outward so that they are supported by the floor surfaces on both sides of the moving hole 20. . Then, the front, rear, left and right telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 are telescopically extended to support the endless tracks 6, 6 on the floor surface 19 of the upper floor. In this state, after the moving holes 20 are formed on the floor surface 19 of the next upper floor by the same operation as described above, the bar-shaped left and right expandable leg support members 4 are formed.
The hydraulic cylinders 46, 46, 46, 46 serving as a moving device for the endless track are operated to cause 7, 47 to project outward. Next, the front and rear, left and right telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 are extended so that the lower part comes into contact with the floor surface 19 to move the vehicle body 5 slightly upward, and then the hydraulic cylinder 46 serving as a moving device for the endless track. , 46, 46, 46 are operated to accommodate the endless tracks 6, 6, and the front, rear, left and right telescopic legs 49, 49, 4
9 and 49 are further extended so that the lower ends of the tracks 6 and 6 are located on the floor surface 19 of the upper floor, and in the subsequent work, the dismantling machine 4G of the building is sequentially moved to the upper floor by the same operation as described above. Let The support plates 58, 58 are used to support the front, rear, left and right telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 in the moving hole 20 when moving to the upper floor.
You may perform it, covering the site | part where 9,49,49 is located.
【００２６】図４０ないし図４２に示す本発明の第１１
の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１０の実施の形
態と主に異なる点は、前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４
９、４９の下端部に後端部が枢支ピン５９、５９、５
９、５９で枢支され、不使用時には該前後左右の伸縮脚
４９、４９、４９、４９に沿うように収納され、使用時
には外方へ突出するように油圧シリンダー６０、６０、
６０、６０で作動する脚片６１、６１、６１、６１を用
いた点で、このような脚片６１、６１、６１、６１を用
いた建物の解体機４Ｈにしても、前記本発明の第１０の
実施の形態と同様な作用効果が得られるとともに、脚片
６１、６１、６１、６１により、上部階への移動時に該
脚片６１、６１、６１、６１の収納、突出を行なうこと
により、脚片６１、６１、６１、６１を各階に形成した
移動孔２０周縁の床面１９に支持板を用いることなく支
持させて、移動させることができる。The eleventh aspect of the present invention shown in FIGS. 40 to 42.
In the embodiment, the main difference from the tenth embodiment of the present invention is that the telescopic legs 49, 49,
The rear end of the lower end of 9, 49 has pivot pins 59, 59, 5
The hydraulic cylinders 60, 60, which are pivotally supported by 9, 59, are accommodated along the telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 on the front, rear, left and right when not in use, and project outwardly when in use.
In the point that the leg pieces 61, 61, 61, 61 that operate at 60, 60 are used, even if the building demolition machine 4H using the leg pieces 61, 61, 61, 61 is used, The same effects as those of the tenth embodiment can be obtained, and the leg pieces 61, 61, 61, 61 allow the leg pieces 61, 61, 61, 61 to be stored and projected when moving to the upper floor. The leg pieces 61, 61, 61, 61 can be supported and moved on the floor surface 19 around the moving hole 20 formed on each floor without using a supporting plate.
【００２７】図４３ないし図４５に示す本発明の第１２
の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１１の実施の形
態と主に異なる点は、バー状の左右の伸縮脚支持部材４
７、４７の前後端部に前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４
９、４９を固定的に取付け点で、このように構成した建
物の解体機４Ｉにしても、前記本発明の第１１の実施の
形態と同様な作用効果が得られる。The twelfth aspect of the present invention shown in FIGS. 43 to 45.
In this embodiment, the main difference from the eleventh embodiment of the present invention is that the left and right bar-shaped telescopic leg support members 4 are provided.
Telescopic legs 49, 49, 4 at the front and rear ends of 7, 47
Even if the building dismantling machine 4I configured as described above is fixedly attached with the mounting points 9 and 49, the same effect as that of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention can be obtained.
【００２８】図４６ないし図４８に示す本発明の第１３
の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１２の実施の形
態と主に異なる点は、無限軌道６、６の前後端部よりも
外方で、かつ該無限軌道６、６の上端部よりも上部位置
となる前後左右の伸縮脚支持部材取付部６２、６２、６
２、６２を形成した車体５Ａと、この車体５Ａの前後左
右の伸縮脚支持部材取付部６２、６２、６２、６２に先
端部が外方に突出する前後左右の伸縮脚支持部材として
の油圧シリンダー６３、６３、６３、６３と、この油圧
シリンダー６３、６３、６３、６３の先端部に固定され
た前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９とを用いた
点で、このように構成した建物の解体機４Ｊにしても、
前記本発明の第１２の実施の形態と同様な作用効果が得
られる。The thirteenth aspect of the present invention shown in FIGS. 46 to 48.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the main difference from the twelfth embodiment of the present invention is the outer side of the front and rear ends of the endless tracks 6, 6 and the upper end of the endless tracks 6, 6. Front, rear, left and right telescopic leg support member mounting portions 62, 62, 6 at the upper position
A vehicle body 5A in which 2, 62 are formed, and hydraulic cylinders as front, rear, left and right telescopic leg support members whose front ends project outwardly on the front, rear, left and right telescopic leg support member mounting portions 62, 62, 62, 62. 63, 63, 63, 63 and telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 on the front, rear, left and right, which are fixed to the tip ends of the hydraulic cylinders 63, 63, 63, 63, are used in this way. Even with the building demolition machine 4J,
The same effect as that of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention can be obtained.
【００２９】図４９ないし図５１に示す本発明の第１４
の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１２の実施の形
態と主に異なる点は、無限軌道６、６の前後端部よりも
外方部位の前後左右の伸縮脚支持部材取付部６２、６
２、６２、６２を形成した車体５Ａの前後左右の伸縮脚
支持部材取付部６２、６２、６２、６２に固定的に前後
左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９を取付けるととも
に、該前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９の下端
部の作動杆４９ａ、４９ａ、４９ａ、４９ａの下部に枢
支ピン６４、６４、６４、６４で先端部が外方に突出す
るように回動可能に取付けられた先端部に自重により回
動可能な支持片６５、６５、６５、６５を有する前後左
右の伸縮脚片本本体６６、６６、６６、６６と、この前
後左右の伸縮脚片本体６６、６６、６６、６６を収納状
態や使用状態に回動できるように取付けられた伸縮脚片
本体回動用の油圧シリンダー６７、６７、６７、６７と
からなる前後左右の伸縮脚片６８、６８、６８、６８を
用いた点で、このように構成した建物の解体機４Ｋにし
ても、前後左右の伸縮脚片６８、６８、６８、６８の外
方への突出および前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、
４９の伸長、無限軌道６、６の外方への突出、前後左右
の伸縮脚片６８、６８、６８、６８の収納および前後左
右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４９、４９の収縮作動によっ
て、上部階に形成した移動孔２０を自力で通過して移動
することができる。The fourteenth aspect of the present invention shown in FIGS. 49 to 51.
This embodiment is different from the twelfth embodiment of the present invention mainly in that the elastic leg support member attachment portions 62, 6 are located on the front, rear, left and right outside the front and rear ends of the endless tracks 6, 6.
The front, rear, left and right telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 are fixedly attached to the front, rear, left and right telescopic leg support member mounting portions 62, 62, 62, 62 of the vehicle body 5A on which the 2, 62, 62 are formed. Of the telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49 of the movable rods 49a, 49a, 49a, 49a, can be pivoted at the lower part of the pivot rods 64, 64, 64, 64 so as to project outwards. Front and rear left and right telescopic leg piece main bodies 66, 66, 66, 66 having support pieces 65, 65, 65, 65 which can be rotated by their own weight at the tip end attached to the front and rear and left and right telescopic leg piece main bodies 66. , 66, 66, 66, and front and rear and left and right telescopic leg pieces 68, 68 including hydraulic cylinders 67, 67, 67, 67 for pivoting the telescopic leg piece main body mounted so as to be rotatable in a stored state or a used state. In terms of using 68, 68, this Uni be dismantled machine 4K structure buildings, projecting and front and rear left and right telescopic legs 49,49,49 outward telescoping legs 68,68,68,68 of the left and right front and rear,
By extending 49, projecting the endless tracks 6, 6 to the outside, storing the front and rear left and right telescopic leg pieces 68, 68, 68, 68, and contracting the front and rear left and right telescopic legs 49, 49, 49, 49, The movable hole 20 formed on the floor can be moved by itself.
【００３０】図５２ないし図５４に示す本発明の第１５
の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第１４の実施の形
態と主に異なる点は、前後左右の伸縮脚４９、４９、４
９、４９の下端部の作動杆４９ａ、４９ａ、４９ａ、４
９ａの前部および後部の作動杆４９ａ、４９ａ、４９
ａ、４９ａの下部に取付けられた前後の伸縮脚片支持部
材５０、５０と、この前後の伸縮脚片支持部材５０、５
０の両端部より油圧シリンダー６７、６７、６７、６７
によって外方に突出するように取付けられた前後左右の
伸縮脚片本本体６６、６６、６６、６６とからなる前後
左右の伸縮脚片６８Ａ、６８Ａ、６８Ａ、６８Ａを用い
た点で、このように構成した建物の解体機４Ｌにしても
前記本発明の第１４の実施の形態と同様な作用効果が得
られる。The fifteenth aspect of the present invention shown in FIGS. 52 to 54.
This embodiment is different from the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention mainly in that the front, rear, left and right telescopic legs 49, 49, 4
Operating rods 49a, 49a, 49a, 4 at the lower end portions of 9, 49
9a front and rear operating rods 49a, 49a, 49
a and 49a, front and rear elastic leg supporting members 50, 50, and front and rear elastic leg supporting members 50, 5
From both ends of 0, hydraulic cylinders 67, 67, 67, 67
The front and rear, left and right telescopic leg pieces 68A, 68A, 68A, 68A, which consist of the front and rear, left and right telescopic leg main bodies 66, 66, 66, 66, which are mounted so as to project outward by Even with the building demolition machine 4L configured as described above, the same operational effects as those of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention can be obtained.
【００３１】なお、前記本発明の各実施の形態では油圧
駆動装置７を使用した走行装置８を用いたものについて
説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、エンジンや電動機
を用いた走行装置を使用してもよい。また、油圧シリン
ダーの代わりにエアーシリンダーを使用してもよい。In each of the embodiments of the present invention described above, the traveling device 8 using the hydraulic drive device 7 is described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a traveling device using an engine or an electric motor may be used. May be used. An air cylinder may be used instead of the hydraulic cylinder.
【００３２】[0032]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
にあっては次に列挙する効果が得られる。As is apparent from the above description, the following effects can be obtained in the present invention.
【００３３】（１）外側から解体する建物内へ自走行に
より駆動アームの先端部にブレーカや挟着破砕機を取付
けることができる建物の解体機を位置させる建物の解体
機の移動工程と、この建物の解体機の移動工程後に建物
の解体機によって、上部階の床面に該建物の解体機を上
部階へ移動させるための移動孔を形成する移動孔形成工
程と、この移動孔形成工程後に建物の解体機を形成した
移動孔より上部階へ移動させる上部階への移動工程と、
この上部階への移動工程後に前記移動孔形成工程や該上
部階への移動工程を順次行なって最上階へ建物の解体機
を移動させる最上階への移動工程と、この最上階への移
動工程後に建物の解体機で、該建物の解体機の位置する
床面を除く上部を解体物が建物の内側に位置するように
解体する上部解体工程と、この上部解体工程で生じた解
体物を前記移動孔より下部へ排出する解体物排出工程
と、前記上部解体工程後に建物の解体機を下部階へ移動
させ、上部解体工程、解体物排出工程とを順次行ない、
下部階まで解体する解体作業工程とで構成されているの
で、どんな高さの建物であっても、建物の高さ寸法の駆
動アームを使用しない建物の解体機を用いて解体するこ
とができる。したがって、どんな建物でも建物の解体機
で効率よく解体することができる。(1) A moving process of a building dismantling machine in which a breaker or a sandwiching crusher can be attached to the tip of a drive arm by self-propelling into the building to be dismantled from the outside After the moving process of the building dismantling machine, a moving hole forming step of forming a moving hole for moving the building dismantling machine to the upper floor by the building dismantling machine, and after this moving hole forming step A process of moving to the upper floor to move to the upper floor from the moving hole that formed the demolition machine of the building,
After the moving step to the upper floor, the moving hole forming step and the moving step to the upper floor are sequentially performed to move the dismantling machine of the building to the uppermost floor, and the moving step to the uppermost floor. Later in the building dismantling machine, the upper dismantling step of dismantling the upper part except the floor surface where the building dismantling machine is located so that the dismantled object is located inside the building, and the dismantled object generated in this upper dismantling step The dismantling material discharging step of discharging to the lower part through the moving hole, the building dismantling machine is moved to the lower floor after the upper dismantling step, and the upper dismantling step and the dismantling material discharging step are sequentially performed,
Since it is composed of a dismantling work process of dismantling to the lower floor, it is possible to dismantle a building of any height using a dismantling machine for a building that does not use a drive arm of the height of the building. Therefore, any building can be efficiently dismantled with the dismantling machine of the building.
【００３４】（２）前記（１）によって、建物の内側よ
り解体物が内側に位置するように解体することができ
る。したがって、建物の外周部に大きな設置や作業空間
を必要とせず、楽に作業が開始できるとともに、周囲に
迷惑をかけるのを最小限にすることができる。(2) According to the above (1), it is possible to dismantle so that the dismantled object is located inside from the inside of the building. Therefore, a large installation or working space is not required on the outer periphery of the building, work can be started easily, and annoyance to the surroundings can be minimized.
【００３５】（３）前記（２）によって、建物の内側で
行なうので解体時に発生する粉塵が外部へ流出するのを
効率よく阻止することができる。(3) According to the above (2), since it is performed inside the building, it is possible to efficiently prevent the dust generated at the time of dismantling from flowing out to the outside.
【００３６】（４）前記（１）によって、上部より順次
下部方向に解体できるので、安全に解体することができ
る。(4) According to the above (1), the disassembling can be performed in order from the upper part to the lower part, so that it can be disassembled safely.
【００３７】（５）請求項２、３、４、５、６も、前記
（１）〜（４）と同様な効果が得られる。(5) According to claims 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, the same effects as (1) to (4) can be obtained.
【００３８】（６）請求項７は無限軌道の移動装置を作
動させての無限軌道の出没および前後左右の伸縮脚支持
部材の出没、前後左右の伸縮脚の伸縮によって破砕機で
上部階の床面に形成した通過孔を通過しながら、順次上
部階へ移動することができる。したがって、上部階への
移動作業を容易に行なうことができる。(6) According to claim 7, the endless track is retracted by operating the endless track moving device, the front and rear and left and right telescopic leg support members are retracted, and the front, rear, left and right telescopic legs are expanded and contracted by the crusher to the floor of the upper floor. While passing through the passage holes formed in the surface, it is possible to move sequentially to the upper floor. Therefore, the work of moving to the upper floor can be easily performed.
【００３９】（７）前記（６）によって、従来のバック
ホーを改造して使用することができるとともに、特に小
型化を図らなくても、順次上部階へ移動させて使用する
ことができる。(7) According to the above (6), the conventional backhoe can be remodeled and used, and can be used by sequentially moving to the upper floor without any particular size reduction.
【００４０】（８）請求項８、９、１０も、前記
（６）、（７）と同様な効果が得られる。(8) According to the eighth, ninth and tenth aspects, the same effects as the above (6) and (7) can be obtained.
【図１】本発明の第１の実施の形態の工程図。FIG. 1 is a process diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の第１の実施の形態の建物の解体機の移
動工程の説明図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process of the building demolition machine according to the first embodiment of this invention.
【図３】本発明の第１の実施の形態の建物の解体機の側
面図。FIG. 3 is a side view of the demolition machine for a building according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】本発明の第１の実施の形態の建物の解体機の正
面図。FIG. 4 is a front view of the demolition machine for a building according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の第１の実施の形態の建物の解体機の平
面図。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the demolition machine for a building according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】本発明の第１の実施の形態の挟着破砕機を取付
けた状態の側面図。FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which the sandwiching and crushing machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention is attached.
【図７】本発明の第１の実施の形態の移動孔形成工程の
説明図。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a moving hole forming step according to the first embodiment of this invention.
【図８】本発明の第１の実施の形態の上部階への移動工
程の説明図。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process to the upper floor according to the first embodiment of this invention.
【図９】本発明の第１の実施の形態の最上階への移動工
程の説明図。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process to the uppermost floor according to the first embodiment of this invention.
【図１０】本発明の第１の実施の形態の上部解体工程の
説明図。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of an upper dismantling process according to the first embodiment of this invention.
【図１１】本発明の第２の実施の形態の工程図。FIG. 11 is a process drawing of the second embodiment of the present invention.
【図１２】本発明の第２の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
移動工程の説明図。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process of the building dismantling machine according to the second embodiment of this invention.
【図１３】本発明の第２の実施の形態の解体物排出工程
の説明図。FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of a dismantling material discharging step according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
【図１４】本発明の第３の実施の形態の工程図。FIG. 14 is a process drawing of the third embodiment of the present invention.
【図１５】本発明の第３の実施の形態の最上階への移動
工程の説明図。FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process to the uppermost floor according to the third embodiment of this invention.
【図１６】本発明の第３の実施の形態の解体作業工程の
説明図。FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram of a disassembly work process according to the third embodiment of this invention.
【図１７】本発明の第４の実施の形態の工程図。FIG. 17 is a process drawing of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図１８】本発明の第４の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
移動工程の説明図。FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process of the building demolition machine according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図１９】本発明の第４の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
平面図。FIG. 19 is a plan view of the demolition machine for a building according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図２０】本発明の第５の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
側面図。FIG. 20 is a side view of the building demolition machine according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図２１】本発明の第５の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
平面図。FIG. 21 is a plan view of the demolition machine for a building according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図２２】本発明の第５の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
移動工程の説明図。FIG. 22 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process of the building demolition machine according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図２３】本発明の第６の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
側面図。FIG. 23 is a side view of the building demolition machine according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
【図２４】本発明の第６の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
平面図。FIG. 24 is a plan view of the demolition machine for a building according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
【図２５】本発明の第６の実施の形態の取付台の説明
図。FIG. 25 is an explanatory diagram of a mounting base according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
【図２６】本発明の第７の実施の形態の工程図。FIG. 26 is a process drawing of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図２７】本発明の第７の実施の形態の上部階への移動
工程の説明図。FIG. 27 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process to the upper floor of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図２８】本発明の第７の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
平面図。FIG. 28 is a plan view of the building demolition machine according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図２９】本発明の第８の実施の形態の工程図。FIG. 29 is a process drawing of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
【図３０】本発明の第８の実施の形態の上部階への移動
工程の説明図。FIG. 30 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process to the upper floor of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
【図３１】本発明の第８の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
平面図。FIG. 31 is a plan view of the demolition machine for a building according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
【図３２】本発明の第９の実施の形態の工程図。FIG. 32 is a process drawing of the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
【図３３】本発明の第９の実施の形態の上部階への移動
工程の説明図。FIG. 33 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process to the upper floor according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
【図３４】本発明の第９の実施の形態の建物の解体機の
側面図。FIG. 34 is a side view of the building demolition machine according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
【図３５】本発明の第１０の実施の形態の側面図。FIG. 35 is a side view of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図３６】本発明の第１０の実施の形態の平面図。FIG. 36 is a plan view of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図３７】本発明の第１０の実施の形態の正面図。FIG. 37 is a front view of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図３８】前後左右の伸縮脚の収納状態の説明図。FIG. 38 is an explanatory view of a retracted state of front, rear, left and right telescopic legs.
【図３９】本発明の第１０の実施の形態の上部階への移
動工程の説明図。FIG. 39 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process to the upper floor according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図４０】本発明の第１１の実施の形態の側面図。FIG. 40 is a side view of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図４１】本発明の第１１の実施の形態の平面図。FIG. 41 is a plan view of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図４２】本発明の第１１の実施の形態の正面図。FIG. 42 is a front view of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図４３】本発明の第１２の実施の形態の側面図。FIG. 43 is a side view of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
【図４４】本発明の第１２の実施の形態の平面図。FIG. 44 is a plan view of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
【図４５】本発明の第１２の実施の形態の正面図。FIG. 45 is a front view of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
【図４６】本発明の第１３の実施の形態の側面図。FIG. 46 is a side view of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図４７】本発明の第１３の実施の形態の平面図。FIG. 47 is a plan view of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図４８】本発明の第１３の実施の形態の正面図。FIG. 48 is a front view of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図４９】本発明の第１４の実施の形態の側面図。FIG. 49 is a side view of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図５０】本発明の第１４の実施の形態の平面図。FIG. 50 is a plan view of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図５１】本発明の第１４の実施の形態の上部階への移
動工程の説明図。FIG. 51 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process to the upper floor in the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図５２】本発明の第１５の実施の形態の側面図。FIG. 52 is a side view of the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図５３】本発明の第１５の実施の形態の平面図。FIG. 53 is a plan view of the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
【図５４】本発明の第１５の実施の形態の上部階への移
動工程の説明図。FIG. 54 is an explanatory diagram of a moving process to the upper floor according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
１、１Ａ、１Ｂ、１Ｃ：建物の解体機の移動工程、２：
解体する建物、 ３：開口部、４、４Ａ〜４Ｌ：建
物の解体機、５：車体、 ６：無限軌道、
７：油圧駆動装置、 ８：走行装置、９：ベース
板、 １０：駆動アーム、１１：ブレーカ、
１２：挟着破砕機、１３：解体機本体、 １
４：油圧シリンダー、１５：油圧シリンダー、 １６：
伸縮脚、１７：運転席、１８、１８Ａ：移動孔形成工
程、１９：上部階の床面、 ２０、２０Ａ：移動孔、
２１：孔、２２、２２Ａ〜２２Ｃ：上部階への移動工
程、２３、２３Ａ：最上階への移動工程、２４、２４
Ａ：上部解体工程、２５：解体物、２６、２６Ａ：解体
物排出工程、２７、２７Ａ、２７Ｂ：解体作業工程、２
８：エレベーター孔、 ２９：ウインチ、３０：水平方
向の回動機構、３１：垂直方向の回動機構、３２：取付
台、 ３３：ワイヤ、３４：係止片、
３５：フック、３９：油圧シリンダー、 ４０ａ：ガ
イド板、４０：伸縮台、 ４１：ウインチ、４
２：ワイヤ、 ４３：アーム、４４：油圧シリ
ンダー、 ４５：支持台、４６Ａ：油圧シリンダー、４
６：無限軌道の移動装置としての油圧シリンダー、４
７：バー状の左右の伸縮脚支持部材、４８：枢支ピン、
４９：前後左右の伸縮脚、５０：枢支ピン、
５１：枢支ピン、５２：伸縮脚収納用油圧シリン
ダー、５３：油圧シリンダー、 ５４：回動ブーム、５
５：油圧シリンダー、 ５６：取付金具、５７：破砕
機、 ５８：支持板、５９：枢支ピン、
６０：油圧シリンダー、６１：脚片、６２：前後左右
の伸縮脚支持部材取付部、６３：油圧シリンダー。1, 1A, 1B, 1C: Moving process of building demolition machine 2:
Building to be demolished, 3: Opening, 4, 4A-4L: Demolition machine for building, 5: Car body, 6: Endless track,
7: hydraulic drive device, 8: traveling device, 9: base plate, 10: drive arm, 11: breaker,
12: Nipper crusher, 13: Dismantling machine main body, 1
4: Hydraulic cylinder, 15: Hydraulic cylinder, 16:
Telescopic legs, 17: driver's seat, 18, 18A: moving hole forming process, 19: floor of upper floor, 20, 20A: moving hole,
21: hole, 22, 22A to 22C: moving step to upper floor, 23, 23A: moving step to top floor, 24, 24
A: upper dismantling process, 25: dismantled product, 26, 26A: dismantled product discharging process, 27, 27A, 27B: dismantling work process, 2
8: Elevator hole, 29: Winch, 30: Horizontal rotating mechanism, 31: Vertical rotating mechanism, 32: Mounting base, 33: Wire, 34: Locking piece,
35: hook, 39: hydraulic cylinder, 40a: guide plate, 40: telescopic table, 41: winch, 4
2: Wire, 43: Arm, 44: Hydraulic cylinder, 45: Support stand, 46A: Hydraulic cylinder, 4
6: Hydraulic cylinder as moving device for endless track, 4
7: Bar-shaped left and right telescopic leg support members, 48: pivot pin,
49: front, rear, left and right telescopic legs, 50: pivot pin,
51: pivot pin, 52: hydraulic cylinder for storing telescopic legs, 53: hydraulic cylinder, 54: rotating boom, 5
5: hydraulic cylinder, 56: mounting bracket, 57: crusher, 58: support plate, 59: pivot pin,
60: hydraulic cylinder, 61: leg piece, 62: front, rear, left and right expandable leg support member mounting portion, 63: hydraulic cylinder.
Claims (10)
駆動アームの先端部にブレーカや挟着破砕機を取付ける
ことができる建物の解体機を位置させる建物の解体機の
移動工程と、この建物の解体機の移動工程後に建物の解
体機によって、上部階の床面に該建物の解体機を上部階
へ移動させるための移動孔を形成する移動孔形成工程
と、この移動孔形成工程後に建物の解体機を形成した移
動孔より上部階へ移動させる上部階への移動工程と、こ
の上部階への移動工程後に前記移動孔形成工程や該上部
階への移動工程を順次行なって最上階へ建物の解体機を
移動させる最上階への移動工程と、この最上階への移動
工程後に建物の解体機で、該建物の解体機の位置する床
面を除く上部を解体物が建物の内側に位置するように解
体する上部解体工程と、この上部解体工程で生じた解体
物を前記移動孔より下部へ排出する解体物排出工程と、
前記上部解体工程後に建物の解体機を下部階へ移動さ
せ、上部解体工程、解体物排出工程とを順次行ない、下
部階まで解体する解体作業工程とを含むことを特徴とす
る建物の解体方法。1. A process of moving a building dismantling machine, in which a breaker or a sandwiching crusher can be attached to the tip of a drive arm by self-propelling into a building to be dismantled from the outside, and a moving process of the building dismantling machine. After the moving step of the dismantling machine, the moving hole forming step of forming a moving hole for moving the dismantling machine of the building to the upper floor by the building dismantling machine, and the building after the moving hole forming step The moving step to move to the upper floor from the moving hole that formed the dismantling machine, and after the moving step to the upper floor, the moving hole forming step and the moving step to the upper floor are sequentially performed to reach the uppermost floor. The moving process to move the dismantling machine of the building to the top floor, and after this moving process to the top floor, with the dismantling machine of the building, the dismantled object inside the building except the floor surface where the dismantling machine of the building is located. With the upper dismantling process to dismantle so that it is located A dismantling object discharging step of discharging the dismantled object generated in the upper dismantling step to a lower part from the moving hole,
After the upper demolition process, the demolition machine of the building is moved to the lower floor, the upper demolition process and the demolition material discharge process are sequentially performed, and the demolition work process of demolishing to the lower floor is included.
の解体機を最上階へ移動させる建物の解体機の移動工程
と、この建物の解体機の移動工程後に、最上階へ移動さ
せた建物の解体機で、該建物の解体機の位置する床面を
除く上部を解体物が建物の内側に位置するように解体す
る上部解体工程と、この上部解体工程で生じた解体物を
前記エレベーター孔より下部へ排出する解体物排出工程
と、前記上部解体工程後に建物の解体機を下部階へ移動
させ、上部解体工程、解体物排出工程とを順次行ない、
下部階まで解体する解体作業工程とを含むことを特徴と
する建物の解体方法。2. A process of moving a building dismantling machine that moves a building dismantling machine to the uppermost floor through an elevator hole of the building to be dismantled, and a dismantling of the building that is moved to the uppermost floor after the building dismantling machine moving step. Machine, dismantling the upper part of the building excluding the floor where the dismantling machine is located so that the dismantled object is located inside the building, and the dismantled object generated in this upper dismantling step below the elevator hole. A dismantling material discharging step for discharging to, a building dismantling machine is moved to a lower floor after the upper dismantling step, and an upper dismantling step and a dismantling material discharging step are sequentially performed.
A dismantling method for a building, comprising: a dismantling work process of dismantling to a lower floor.
ーンを用いて建物の解体機を屋上部に移動させる建物の
解体機の移動工程と、この建物の解体機の移動工程後に
建物の解体機で解体物が建物の内側で下部階に位置する
ように解体する上部解体工程と、この上部解体工程後に
建物の解体機を下部階へ移動させる上部解体工程、解体
物を下部へ排出する解体物排出工程とを順次行ない、下
部階まで解体する解体作業工程とを含むことを特徴とす
る建物の解体方法。3. A moving process of a building dismantling machine for moving a building dismantling machine to the rooftop using a winch or a crane on the rooftop of the building to be dismantled, and a building dismantling machine after the moving process of the building dismantling machine. The upper demolition process that dismantles so that the demolition object is located on the lower floor inside the building, the upper demolition process that moves the building demolition machine to the lower floor after this upper demolition process, and the demolition object that discharges the demolition material to the lower part A dismantling method of a building, comprising a dismantling work process of sequentially performing a discharging process and dismantling to a lower floor.
駆動アームの先端部にブレーカや挟着破砕機を取付ける
ことができる建物の解体機を位置させる建物の解体機の
移動工程と、この建物の解体機の移動工程後に建物の解
体機によって、上部階の床面に該建物の解体機を上部階
へ移動させるための第１の移動孔を形成する第１の移動
孔形成工程と、この第１の移動孔形成工程後に建物の解
体機を形成した第１の移動孔より上部階へ移動させる上
部階への第１の移動工程と、この上部階への第１の移動
工程後に前記第１の移動孔形成工程で形成した第１の移
動孔とは異なる位置の上部階の床面に、該建物の解体機
を上部階へ移動させるための第２の移動孔を形成する第
２の移動孔形成工程と、この第２の移動孔形成工程後に
建物の解体機を形成した第２の移動孔より上部階へ移動
させる上部階への第２の移動工程と、この第２の移動工
程後に前記第１の移動孔形成工程、第１の移動工程、第
２の移動孔形成工程、第２の移動工程を順次行なって建
物の最上階へ建物の解体機を移動させる建物の解体機の
最上階への移動工程と、この建物の解体機の最上階への
移動工程後に建物の解体機で、該建物の解体機の上部を
解体物が建物の内側に位置するように解体し、移動孔よ
り下部階へ排出するとともに、該部位の床面も床面ある
いは下部階へ排出された解体物上に乗って解体する上部
解体工程と、この上部解体工程後に解体物を移動孔より
下部階へ排出し、建物の解体機で建物の上部を解体物が
建物の内側に位置するように解体し、移動孔より下部階
へ排出するとともに、該部位の床面も床面あるいは下部
階へ排出された解体物上に乗って解体する解体作業工程
と、この解体作業工程を下部階まで順次行なう下部階ま
での解体作業工程とを含むことを特徴とする建物の解体
方法。4. A process for moving a building dismantling machine in which a breaker or a sandwiching crusher can be attached to the tip of a drive arm by self-propagation into the building to be dismantled from the outside, and a moving process of the building dismantling machine. A first moving hole forming step of forming a first moving hole for moving the dismantling machine of the building to the upper floor by the dismantling machine of the building after the moving step of the dismantling machine of After the first moving hole forming step, the first moving step to move the building demolition machine to the upper floor from the first moving hole to the upper floor, and the first moving step to the upper floor after the first moving step. The second moving hole for moving the dismantling machine of the building to the upper floor is formed on the floor surface of the upper floor at a position different from the first moving hole formed in the first moving hole forming step. Moving hole forming process and building demolition machine is formed after this second moving hole forming process Second moving step to move to the upper floor from the second moving hole, and the first moving hole forming step, first moving step, and second moving hole after the second moving step. After the forming process and the second moving process are sequentially performed to move the building dismantling machine to the top floor of the building, the moving process to the top floor of the building dismantling machine and the moving process to the top floor of the building dismantling machine With the dismantling machine of the building, dismantle the upper part of the dismantling machine of the building so that the dismantled object is located inside the building, discharge it to the lower floor through the moving hole, and the floor surface of the part to the floor or lower floor The upper dismantling process that dismantles on the discharged dismantling object, and after this upper dismantling process, the dismantled object is discharged from the transfer hole to the lower floor, and the upper part of the building is located inside the building by the building dismantling machine. Dismantling and discharging it to the lower floor through the transfer hole, A dismantling method for a building, characterized by including a dismantling work step of dismantling on a dismantled material discharged to a surface or a lower floor, and a dismantling work step of sequentially lowering the dismantling work step to a lower floor. .
によって該車体を走行させることができる走行装置と、
前記車体に水平方向に回動可能に取付けられた駆動アー
ムの先端部に、ブレーカや挟着破砕機を取付けることが
できる解体機本体と、前記車体の前後左右部位に前後方
向あるいは左右方向のいずれか一方あるいは両方へ油圧
シリンダー等によってスライド移動可能に取付けられ、
該車体を建物の上部階へ移動させることができる少なく
とも４本の油圧シリンダー等を用いた伸縮脚とからなる
ことを特徴とする建物の解体機。5. A vehicle body, and a traveling device capable of traveling the vehicle body by hydraulic pressure or the like attached to the vehicle body,
A dismantling machine body capable of mounting a breaker or a sandwiching and crushing machine at the tip of a drive arm horizontally rotatably mounted on the vehicle body, and either the front-back direction or the left-right direction at the front-rear and left-right parts of the vehicle body. It is attached to one or both by a hydraulic cylinder etc. so that it can slide.
A demolition machine for a building, comprising: an extendable leg using at least four hydraulic cylinders or the like capable of moving the vehicle body to an upper floor of the building.
によって該車体を走行させることができる走行装置と、
前記車体に水平方向に回動可能に取付けられた駆動アー
ムの先端部に、ブレーカや挟着破砕機を取付けることが
できる解体機本体と、前記車体の前後左右部位に、該車
体や解体機本体等を上部へ移動させて高所作業を可能に
する少なくとも４本の油圧シリンダー等を用いた伸縮脚
と、前記車体に取付けられた、該車体を最上階へ吊り上
げる４個のウインチあるいは４個のウインチのワイヤが
それぞれ取付けられる４個のフックとからなることを特
徴とする建物の解体機。6. A vehicle body, and a traveling device capable of traveling the vehicle body by hydraulic pressure or the like attached to the vehicle body,
A dismantling machine body to which a breaker or a sandwiching crusher can be mounted at a tip end of a drive arm horizontally rotatably mounted to the vehicle body, and the vehicle body or the dismantling machine body at front, rear, left and right parts of the vehicle body. Telescopic legs using at least four hydraulic cylinders and the like to move the above to the upper part, and four winches or four winches attached to the vehicle body for lifting the vehicle body to the top floor. A demolition machine for a building, which comprises four hooks to which winch wires are attached respectively.
に出没できるように油圧シリンダー等を用いた無限軌道
の移動装置を用いて取付けられた油圧等によって該車体
を走行させることができる走行装置と、前記車体の上部
に水平方向に回動可能に取付けられた駆動アーム、回動
ブームを備える解体機本体と、この解体機本体の回動ブ
ームの先端部に着脱可能に取付けられたブレーカや挟着
破砕機等の破砕機と、前記無限軌道の上端部よりも上部
位置の前記車体の左右部位に、油圧シリンダー等によっ
て左右方向に出没可能に取付けられた左右の伸縮脚支持
部材と、この左右の伸縮脚支持部材の前後部位の前記無
限軌道の前後端部よりも外方に位置する部位に取付けら
れた、収納時には下端部が該無限軌道の下端部よりも上
部に位置し、伸長時には無限軌道の下端部を上部階の床
面よりも上部に位置させることができる油圧シリンダー
を用いた前後左右の伸縮脚とからなることを特徴とする
建物の解体機。7. A traveling system in which a vehicle body and a vehicle body can be traveled by hydraulic pressure or the like mounted using a moving device for an endless track using a hydraulic cylinder or the like so that the vehicle body can be projected and retracted from both sides in the left-right direction. A device, a drive arm rotatably attached to the upper part of the vehicle body in a horizontal direction, and a dismantling machine main body including a rotating boom, and a breaker detachably attached to the tip of the rotating boom of the dismantling machine body. And a crusher such as a sandwich crusher, and left and right telescopic leg support members attached to the left and right parts of the vehicle body above the upper end of the endless track so as to be retractable in the left and right directions by a hydraulic cylinder and the like, The lower ends of the left and right telescopic leg support members are attached to the front and rear parts of the endless track located outside the front and rear ends of the endless track. Time The building dismantling machine is characterized in that it includes front and rear, left and right telescopic legs using hydraulic cylinders that can position the lower end of the endless track above the floor of the upper floor.
に出没できるように油圧シリンダー等を用いた無限軌道
の移動装置を用いて取付けられた油圧等によって該車体
を走行させることができる走行装置と、前記車体の上部
に水平方向に回動可能に取付けられた駆動アーム、回動
ブームを備える解体機本体と、この解体機本体の回動ブ
ームの先端部に着脱可能に取付けられたブレーカや挟着
破砕機等の破砕機と、前記無限軌道の上端部よりも上部
位置の前記車体の左右部位に、油圧シリンダー等によっ
て左右方向に出没可能に取付けられたバー状の左右の伸
縮脚支持部材と、このバー状の左右の伸縮脚支持部材の
前記無限軌道の前後端部よりも外方に位置する前後端部
に不使用時に該バー状の左右の伸縮脚支持部材上に油圧
シリンダー等によって回動収納でき、使用時には油圧シ
リンダー等によって回動させて立設状態にし、伸長時に
は無限軌道の下端部を上部階の床面よりも上部に位置さ
せることができる油圧シリンダーを用いた前後左右の伸
縮脚とからなることを特徴とする建物の解体機。8. A traveling system in which a vehicle body and a vehicle body can be traveled by hydraulic pressure or the like mounted using a moving device of a tracked track using a hydraulic cylinder or the like so that the vehicle body can be projected and retracted from both sides of the vehicle body in the left-right direction. A device, a drive arm rotatably attached to the upper part of the vehicle body in a horizontal direction, and a dismantling machine main body including a rotating boom, and a breaker detachably attached to the tip of the rotating boom of the dismantling machine body. Crushers such as a crusher and a pinch crusher, and bar-shaped left and right expandable leg supports attached to the left and right parts of the vehicle body above the upper end of the endless track by hydraulic cylinders so as to be retractable in the left and right directions. Member and the bar-shaped left and right telescopic leg support members located outside the front and rear ends of the endless track on the front and rear end portions of the endless track when not in use, the hydraulic cylinders and the like on the bar-shaped left and right telescopic leg support members By Front and rear and left and right using a hydraulic cylinder that can be rotated and stored, and when used, can be rotated by a hydraulic cylinder etc. to stand upright, and when extended, the lower end of the endless track can be positioned above the floor of the upper floor A demolition machine for a building, which is composed of a telescopic leg.
に出没できるように油圧シリンダー等を用いた無限軌道
の移動装置を用いて取付けられた油圧等によって該車体
を走行させることができる走行装置と、前記車体の上部
に水平方向に回動可能に取付けられた駆動アーム、回動
ブームを備える解体機本体と、この解体機本体の回動ブ
ームの先端部に着脱可能に取付けられたブレーカや挟着
破砕機等の破砕機と、前記無限軌道の上端部よりも上部
で前後端部よりも外方部位の前記車体の前後左右部位
に、油圧シリンダー等によって左右方向に出没可能に取
付けられた前後左右の伸縮脚支持部材と、この前後左右
の伸縮脚支持部材の先端部に取付けられた、収納時には
下端部が前記無限軌道の下端部よりも上部に位置し、伸
長時には無限軌道の下端部を上部階の床面よりも上部に
位置させることができる油圧シリンダーを用いた前後左
右の伸縮脚とからなることを特徴とする建物の解体機。9. A traveling system in which the vehicle body can be traveled by hydraulic pressure or the like mounted using a vehicle body and a moving device for an endless track using hydraulic cylinders or the like so that the vehicle body can be projected and retracted from both sides of the vehicle body in the left-right direction. A device, a drive arm rotatably attached to the upper part of the vehicle body in a horizontal direction, and a dismantling machine main body including a rotating boom, and a breaker detachably attached to the tip of the rotating boom of the dismantling machine body. And a crusher such as a sandwich crusher, and is attached to the front and rear and left and right parts of the vehicle body above the upper end of the endless track and outside the front and rear ends so that it can be retracted in the left and right direction by a hydraulic cylinder or the like. Attached to the front and rear left and right telescopic leg support members and the front and rear left and right telescopic leg support members, the lower end is located above the lower end of the endless track when stored and below the endless track when extended. A demolition machine for a building, characterized in that it comprises front, rear, left and right telescopic legs using hydraulic cylinders whose ends can be located above the floor of the upper floor.
向に出没できるように油圧シリンダー等を用いた無限軌
道の移動装置を用いて取付けられた油圧等によって該車
体を走行させることができる走行装置と、前記車体の上
部に水平方向に回動可能に取付けられた駆動アーム、回
動ブームを備える解体機本体と、この解体機本体の回動
ブームの先端部に着脱可能に取付けられたブレーカや挟
着破砕機等の破砕機と、前記無限軌道の前後端部よりも
外方部位の前記車体の前後左右部位に固定的に取付けら
れた、収納時には下端部が前記無限軌道の下端部よりも
上部に位置し、伸長時には無限軌道の下端部を上部階の
床面よりも上部に位置させることができる油圧シリンダ
ーを用いた前後左右の伸縮脚と、この前後左右の伸縮脚
の下端部に使用時に外方に突出するように出没可能ある
いは回動可能に取付けられた前後左右の伸縮脚片とから
なることを特徴とする建物の解体機。10. A vehicle body and a vehicle body which can be driven by hydraulic pressure or the like mounted using a moving device for an endless track using hydraulic cylinders or the like so that the vehicle body can be projected and retracted from both sides of the vehicle body in the left-right direction. A device, a drive arm rotatably attached to the upper part of the vehicle body in a horizontal direction, and a dismantling machine main body including a rotating boom, and a breaker detachably attached to the tip of the rotating boom of the dismantling machine body. A crusher such as a pinch crusher and a fixed crusher, and fixedly attached to the front, rear, left and right parts of the vehicle body outside the front and rear ends of the endless track. Is located on the upper part, and when extending, the lower end of the endless track can be positioned above the floor of the upper floor and the front and rear left and right telescopic legs using hydraulic cylinders When using A demolition machine for a building, comprising front, rear, left and right telescopic leg pieces attached so as to be capable of projecting and retracting or rotating so as to project outward.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002145869A JP4099347B2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2002-05-21 | Building demolition method and building demolition machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001345174 | 2001-11-09 | ||
| JP2001-345174 | 2001-11-09 | ||
| JP2002145869A JP4099347B2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2002-05-21 | Building demolition method and building demolition machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003206639A true JP2003206639A (en) | 2003-07-25 |
| JP4099347B2 JP4099347B2 (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002145869A Expired - Lifetime JP4099347B2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2002-05-21 | Building demolition method and building demolition machine |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012117288A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-21 | Taihei Dengyo Kaisha Ltd | Demolition method of multistoried building |
| JP2014001561A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2014-01-09 | Kajima Corp | Demolition method and demolition auxiliary device |
| JP2015048586A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-16 | 株式会社伸光リース | Dismantling method using girder-type support device, and girder-type support device |
| JP2016199888A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-12-01 | 株式会社フクブル | Building demolition heavy machinery, and building demolition method using the same |
| JP2018053493A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | 株式会社フクブル | Building demolition method |
| JP2018053494A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | 株式会社フクブル | Heavy demolition machine and demolition method for building |
-
2002
- 2002-05-21 JP JP2002145869A patent/JP4099347B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012117288A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-21 | Taihei Dengyo Kaisha Ltd | Demolition method of multistoried building |
| JP2014001561A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2014-01-09 | Kajima Corp | Demolition method and demolition auxiliary device |
| JP2015048586A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-16 | 株式会社伸光リース | Dismantling method using girder-type support device, and girder-type support device |
| JP2016199888A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-12-01 | 株式会社フクブル | Building demolition heavy machinery, and building demolition method using the same |
| JP2018053493A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | 株式会社フクブル | Building demolition method |
| JP2018053494A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | 株式会社フクブル | Heavy demolition machine and demolition method for building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4099347B2 (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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