JP2003060176A - Solid state imaging element - Google Patents

Solid state imaging element

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Publication number
JP2003060176A
JP2003060176A JP2001240584A JP2001240584A JP2003060176A JP 2003060176 A JP2003060176 A JP 2003060176A JP 2001240584 A JP2001240584 A JP 2001240584A JP 2001240584 A JP2001240584 A JP 2001240584A JP 2003060176 A JP2003060176 A JP 2003060176A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
infrared
solid
layer
absorbing function
state imaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001240584A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4882182B2 (en
Inventor
Kenzo Fukuyoshi
健蔵 福吉
Tadashi Ishimatsu
忠 石松
Tomohito Kitamura
智史 北村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toppan Inc
Original Assignee
Toppan Printing Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toppan Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Toppan Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001240584A priority Critical patent/JP4882182B2/en
Publication of JP2003060176A publication Critical patent/JP2003060176A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4882182B2 publication Critical patent/JP4882182B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid state imaging element capable of forming a fine microlens in the imaging element having a function of cutting off the infrared ray and to reduce the size of a camera by unnecessarily removing an infrared cut-off filter. SOLUTION: The solid state imaging element comprises a photoelectric conversion element 19 having constituting elements such as flattened layers 15, 13 or the like in which at least one element has an infrared absorbing function, and an undercoat layer 12 having an ultraviolet absorbing function. The imaging element further comprises another constituting element containing an infrared absorber to have an infrared absorbing function, in such a manner that the undercoating layer has an ultraviolet absorber to have an ultraviolet absorbing function. The infrared absorber is a plurality of infrared absorbers. The types and contents of the infrared absorbers are regulated at respective colors of a color filter layer 14.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、C−MOSやCC
Dで代表される固体撮像素子に関ものであり、特に、色
再現性を損なうことなくカメラの光学系を小型にするこ
とができ、また、微細なマイクロレンズの形成を可能と
する固体撮像素子に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a C-MOS or CC.
The present invention relates to a solid-state image pickup device represented by D, and in particular, a solid-state image pickup device capable of downsizing an optical system of a camera without impairing color reproducibility and forming fine microlenses. Regarding

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】カメラに装着されたC−MOSやCCD
等の光電変換素子を有する固体撮像素子は、撮像時に色
分解を行わせるために、その光電変換素子上に原色(R
GB)系、或いは補色(YMC)系の三原色のカラーフ
ィルタ層が設けられている。しかし、光電変換素子は、
人間の可視領域(400nm〜700nm)外に、すな
わち、長波長の赤外領域(700nm〜1100nm)
にも高い感度を有しており、また、カラーフィルタ層に
は赤外領域の光をカットする機能がなく、従って、70
0nm以上の長波長の光が光電変換素子に入ってしまい
正確な色分解がなされない。
2. Description of the Related Art C-MOS and CCD mounted on a camera
A solid-state image pickup device having a photoelectric conversion device such as the above-mentioned photoelectric conversion device has a primary color (R
A color filter layer of three primary colors of GB) type or complementary color (YMC) type is provided. However, the photoelectric conversion element
Outside the human visible range (400 nm to 700 nm), that is, the long-wavelength infrared range (700 nm to 1100 nm)
Also has a high sensitivity, and the color filter layer does not have the function of cutting light in the infrared region.
Light with a long wavelength of 0 nm or more enters the photoelectric conversion element, and accurate color separation cannot be performed.

【0003】この不正確な色分解を避けるため、例え
ば、無機多層膜による反射型の赤外線カットフィルタ
と、金属イオンを含む無機ガラスや色素を用いた吸収型
の赤外線カットフィルタとをカメラの光学系に挿入して
いるのが現状である。この内、吸収型の赤外線カットフ
ィルタは、赤外領域の光の斜め入射や再入射の影響をな
くす目的のものである。また、これらの赤外線カットフ
ィルタは、厚みがそれぞれ1〜3mmあり、カメラを小
型化する際に問題となっていた。
In order to avoid this inaccurate color separation, for example, a reflection type infrared cut filter made of an inorganic multilayer film and an absorption type infrared cut filter made of inorganic glass or pigment containing metal ions are used as an optical system of a camera. It is currently being inserted into. Among them, the absorption type infrared cut filter is intended to eliminate the influence of oblique incidence and re-incident light in the infrared region. Further, these infrared cut filters have a thickness of 1 to 3 mm, respectively, which has been a problem when miniaturizing the camera.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の問題
点に鑑みてなされたものであり、上記反射型の赤外線カ
ットフィルタ及び吸収型の赤外線カットフィルタが有す
る赤外領域の光をカットする機能に相当する機能をもっ
た固体撮像素子であって、微細なマイクロレンズの形成
を可能としたノイズの無い固体撮像素子を提供すること
を課題とする。この固体撮像素子をカメラに装着するこ
とにより、上記赤外線カットフィルタを不要なものとし
カメラを容易に小型化することができるものとなる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and cuts light in the infrared region of the reflection type infrared cut filter and the absorption type infrared cut filter. An object of the present invention is to provide a solid-state image sensor having a function corresponding to the function, which is capable of forming fine microlenses and has no noise. By mounting this solid-state image pickup device on a camera, the infrared cut filter becomes unnecessary and the camera can be easily miniaturized.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、複数の光電変
換素子上に、少なくとも平坦化層、カラーフィルタ層、
アンダーコート層、マイクロレンズを構成要素として備
えた固体撮像素子において、該構成要素の少なくとも1
構成要素が赤外線吸収機能をもち、該アンダーコート層
が紫外線吸収機能をもつことを特徴とする固体撮像素子
である。
The present invention provides at least a flattening layer, a color filter layer, and a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements on a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements.
In a solid-state imaging device including an undercoat layer and a microlens as constituent elements, at least one of the constituent elements
The solid-state imaging device is characterized in that its constituent elements have an infrared ray absorbing function and the undercoat layer has an ultraviolet ray absorbing function.

【0006】また、本発明は、上記発明による固体撮像
素子において、前記構成要素の少なくとも1構成要素に
赤外線吸収剤を含有させて赤外線吸収機能をもたせ、前
記アンダーコート層に紫外線吸収剤を含有させて紫外線
吸収機能をもたせたことを特徴とする固体撮像素子であ
る。
In the solid-state image pickup device according to the present invention, at least one of the constituent elements contains an infrared absorbing agent to have an infrared absorbing function, and the undercoat layer contains an ultraviolet absorbing agent. The solid-state imaging device is characterized by having an ultraviolet absorbing function.

【0007】また、本発明は、上記発明による固体撮像
素子において、前記赤外線吸収剤が複数の赤外線吸収剤
であることを特徴とする固体撮像素子である。
The present invention is also the solid-state image pickup device according to the above-mentioned invention, wherein the infrared absorbing agent is a plurality of infrared absorbing agents.

【0008】また、本発明は、上記発明による固体撮像
素子において、前記赤外線吸収剤を含有させる構成要素
がカラーフィルタ層の際に、カラーフィルタ層の色毎に
赤外線吸収剤の種類、含有量を調節したことを特徴とす
る固体撮像素子である。
Further, in the present invention, in the solid-state image pickup device according to the above-mentioned invention, when the constituent element containing the infrared absorbing agent is a color filter layer, the kind and the content of the infrared absorbing agent are different for each color of the color filter layer. The solid-state imaging device is characterized by being adjusted.

【0009】また、本発明は、上記発明による固体撮像
素子において、前記アンダーコート層の屈折率が、マイ
クロレンズの屈折率より低いことを特徴とする固体撮像
素子である。
Further, the present invention is the solid-state image pickup device according to the above invention, wherein the undercoat layer has a refractive index lower than that of the microlens.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明による固体撮像素
子を、その実施形態に基づいて説明する。図1は、本発
明による固体撮像素子の一実施例の部分断面図である。
図1に示すように、本発明による固体撮像素子は、その
表面に光電変換素子(19)、遮光層(18)などが形
成された半導体基板(20)上に、第一平坦化層(1
5)、カラーフィルタ層(14)、第二平坦化層(1
3)、アンダーコート層(12)、マイクロレンズ(1
1)が、順次に積層し形成されたものである。尚、カラ
ーフィルタ層(14)はR(赤色)、G(緑色)、B
(青色)の3色の層で構成されている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The solid-state image sensor according to the present invention will be described below based on its embodiments. FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of an embodiment of a solid-state image sensor according to the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the solid-state imaging device according to the present invention comprises a first flattening layer (1) on a semiconductor substrate (20) on the surface of which a photoelectric conversion device (19), a light shielding layer (18) and the like are formed.
5), color filter layer (14), second flattening layer (1
3), undercoat layer (12), microlens (1
1) is formed by sequentially stacking. The color filter layer (14) is R (red), G (green), B
It is composed of layers of three colors (blue).

【0011】図1に示すように、本発明による固体撮像
素子の一実施例は、光電変換素子(19)上に備えた第
一平坦化層(15)、カラーフィルタ層(14)、第二
平坦化層(13)、アンダーコート層(12)、マイク
ロレンズ(11)などの構成要素の少なくとも1構成要
素に赤外線吸収剤を含有させて赤外線吸収機能をもた
せ、アンダーコート層(12)に紫外線吸収剤を含有さ
せて紫外線吸収機能をもたせた固体撮像素子である。
As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the solid-state image pickup device according to the present invention comprises a first flattening layer (15), a color filter layer (14) and a second flattening layer (15) provided on a photoelectric conversion device (19). At least one of the components such as the flattening layer (13), the undercoat layer (12), and the microlens (11) contains an infrared absorber to have an infrared absorbing function, and the undercoat layer (12) is exposed to ultraviolet rays. It is a solid-state imaging device that contains an absorber and has an ultraviolet absorbing function.

【0012】本発明で使用可能な赤外線吸収剤として
は、アントラキノン系化合物、フタロシアニン系化合
物、シアニン系化合物、ポリメチレン系化合物、アルミ
ニウム系化合物、ジイモニウム系化合物、イモニウム系
化合物、アゾ系化合物などがあげられる。赤外線吸収剤
の多くは、その吸収波長域が限定され、C−MOSやC
CD等の光電変換素子で要求される近赤外および赤外域
(例えば、650nm〜1100nm)の領域全てを1
種の赤外線吸収剤でカバーすることは困難である。故
に、2種から6種類程度の複数の赤外吸収剤を混合し
て、或いは、1構成要素を多層にして用いることが好ま
しい。
Examples of infrared absorbers usable in the present invention include anthraquinone compounds, phthalocyanine compounds, cyanine compounds, polymethylene compounds, aluminum compounds, diimonium compounds, immonium compounds and azo compounds. . Most of the infrared absorbers have a limited absorption wavelength range, and C-MOS and C
All of the near-infrared and infrared regions (for example, 650 nm to 1100 nm) required for photoelectric conversion elements such as CDs are set to 1
It is difficult to cover with some infrared absorbers. Therefore, it is preferable to use a mixture of 2 to 6 types of infrared absorbers, or to use one component in multiple layers.

【0013】また、可視領域(400nm〜700n
m)の透過率を確保しながら、十分な赤外線吸収機能を
付与するには、C−MOSやCCD等の光電変換素子上
に備えた構成要素の複数に赤外線吸収機能を分担させる
ことが好ましい。例えば、同一の赤外線吸収剤を、異な
る構成要素に含有させて赤外線吸収機能を強化すると
か、吸収波長域の異なる赤外線吸収剤を、各々異なる構
成要素に含有させるなどを行い赤外線吸収機能を分担さ
せることが好ましい。尚、赤外線吸収剤のもつ耐熱性な
どを考慮して、どの構成要素に含有させかを選択するこ
ともできる。
In the visible region (400 nm to 700 n
In order to impart a sufficient infrared absorbing function while ensuring the transmittance of m), it is preferable that a plurality of components provided on the photoelectric conversion element such as C-MOS and CCD share the infrared absorbing function. For example, the same infrared absorbing agent may be contained in different constituent elements to enhance the infrared absorbing function, or infrared absorbing agents having different absorption wavelength ranges may be contained in different constituent elements to share the infrared absorbing function. It is preferable. It should be noted that it is possible to select which constituent element should be contained in consideration of the heat resistance of the infrared absorber.

【0014】また、光電変換素子上に備えた原色(RG
B)系、或いは補色(YMC)系の三原色のカラーフィ
ルタ層においては、色毎に赤外領域の分光特性(吸収)
は異なるために、赤外線吸収機能をもたせる際には、吸
収波長域の異なる、すなわち、赤外線吸収剤の種類及び
含有量を調節して含有させることが好ましい。
In addition, the primary colors (RG
In the B) type or complementary color (YMC) type primary color filter layers, the spectral characteristics (absorption) in the infrared region for each color
Therefore, when having an infrared absorbing function, it is preferable that the infrared absorbing agent has a different absorption wavelength range, that is, the type and content of the infrared absorbing agent are adjusted to be contained.

【0015】本発明で使用可能な紫外線吸収剤として
は、ベンゾトリアゾール系化合物、ベンゾフェノン系化
合物、サリチル酸系化合物、クマリン系化合物などがあ
げられ、これら紫外線吸収剤に、例えば、ヒンダードミ
ン系化合物のような光安定化剤やクエンチャー(例え
ば、一重項酸素クエンチャー)を添加しても良い。アン
ダーコート層に含有させる紫外線吸収剤は、耐光性にや
や難のある赤外線吸収剤を紫外光からの保護するため、
及び、マイクロレンズを形成する材料であるフォトレジ
ストを用いたパターン形成時の露光(一般には、365
nmのi線による)の反射を防止するために含有させる
ものである。i線の反射を防止することにより、より微
細なパターン形成を可能とし、より微細なマイクロレン
ズを形成することができるものとなる。
Examples of the ultraviolet absorber that can be used in the present invention include benzotriazole compounds, benzophenone compounds, salicylic acid compounds, coumarin compounds, and the like, and these ultraviolet absorbers include, for example, hinderedmin compounds. A light stabilizer and a quencher (for example, a singlet oxygen quencher) may be added. The ultraviolet absorber contained in the undercoat layer protects the infrared absorber, which is slightly difficult in light resistance, from ultraviolet light.
And exposure at the time of pattern formation using a photoresist that is a material for forming a microlens (generally, 365
nm i-line) to prevent reflection. By preventing the reflection of the i-line, a finer pattern can be formed and a finer microlens can be formed.

【0016】固体撮像素子をカメラに装着した際に、入
射光の一部はマイクロレンズの表面で反射され、上方の
カバーガラスで再反射されて迷光となる。この迷光はノ
イズとなるが、このノイズを低減させるためにアンダー
コート層の屈折率はマイクロレンズの屈折率より低いこ
とが好ましい。図1に示すように、マイクロレンズの下
層となるアンダーコート層は、複数のマイクロレンズ間
でアンダーコート層が露出された状態になっている。こ
の露出された部分の下方には遮光層が設けられているの
で、この部分への迷光はノイズとはならない。
When the solid-state image pickup device is mounted on a camera, a part of incident light is reflected by the surface of the microlens and re-reflected by the upper cover glass to become stray light. This stray light becomes noise, but in order to reduce this noise, the refractive index of the undercoat layer is preferably lower than that of the microlens. As shown in FIG. 1, the undercoat layer, which is the lower layer of the microlenses, is in a state in which the undercoat layer is exposed between the plurality of microlenses. Since the light-shielding layer is provided below this exposed portion, stray light to this portion does not become noise.

【0017】一般に、屈折率の低いものは、光の反射率
が低く、透過率が高い。従って、アンダーコート層の屈
折率を低くすることによって、この露出された部分に再
反射された迷光を再々反射させることなく、より多く透
過させることによりノイズを低減させることができる。
In general, a material having a low refractive index has a low light reflectance and a high transmittance. Therefore, by lowering the refractive index of the undercoat layer, it is possible to reduce the noise by transmitting a larger amount of the stray light re-reflected by the exposed portion without re-reflecting it.

【0018】[0018]

【実施例】以下に、本発明による固体撮像素子を実施例
により詳細に説明する。 <実施例1>第一平坦化層(15)、及び第二平坦化層
(13)は、熱硬化による酸−エポキシタイプのスチレ
ン−メタクリル酸コポリマーを主成分とする塗布液の樹
脂固形分に対し、アゾ系の赤外線吸収剤 NIA−77
0H(ハッコウケミカル(株)製)を約1.5%、及び
NIA−950H(ハッコウケミカル(株)製)を約
2.0%溶解せしめた塗布液を用いてスピンコートし、
硬膜させ形成した。
EXAMPLES The solid-state image pickup device according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples. <Example 1> The first flattening layer (15) and the second flattening layer (13) were formed on the resin solid content of a coating liquid containing a thermosetting acid-epoxy type styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer as a main component. In contrast, azo infrared absorber NIA-77
OH (manufactured by Hakko Chemical Co., Ltd.) about 1.5% and NIA-950H (manufactured by Hakko Chemical Co., Ltd.) about 2.0% were spin-coated using a coating solution.
It was cured and formed.

【0019】カラーフィルタ層(14)は、長波長域で
透過率の高いR(赤色)に、そのアクリル樹脂の固形分
に対し、赤外線吸収剤 NIA−922H(ハッコウケ
ミカル(株)製)を約2.0%溶解せしめて形成した。
G(緑色)、B(青色)には、そのアクリル樹脂の固形
分に対し、同じく赤外線吸収剤 NIA−922H(ハ
ッコウケミカル(株)製)を約0.5%溶解せしめて形
成した。用いた赤外線吸収剤の吸収のピーク波長は、N
IA−770Hが770nm、NIA−922Hが92
0nm、NIA−950Hが950nmであるため、7
00nmから1000nmの範囲の赤外線をカバーでき
るものである。
The color filter layer (14) has R (red), which has a high transmittance in the long wavelength region, and an infrared absorbent NIA-922H (manufactured by Hakko Chemical Co., Ltd.) for the solid content of the acrylic resin. It was formed by dissolving 2.0%.
About G (green) and B (blue), about 0.5% of the infrared absorbent NIA-922H (manufactured by Hako Chemical Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in the solid content of the acrylic resin to form the acrylic resin. The absorption peak wavelength of the infrared absorbent used is N
IA-770H is 770nm, NIA-922H is 92
0 nm, NIA-950H is 950 nm, so 7
It can cover infrared rays in the range of 00 nm to 1000 nm.

【0020】アンダーコート層(12)は、屈折率1.
45のフッ素系アクリル樹脂の固形分に対し、紫外線吸
収剤 SV−50(ハッコウケミカル(株)製)を約
1.0%、アゾ系の赤外線吸収剤 NIA−770H
(ハッコウケミカル(株)製)を約1.0%溶解せしめ
た塗布液を用いてスピンコートし、硬膜させ形成した。
マイクロレンズは、フェノールノボラック骨格のナフト
キノンジアジド系のフォトレジストを用いた。硬膜後の
屈折率は約1.6であった。得られた固体撮像素子の赤
外線吸収機能は良好なものであった。
The undercoat layer (12) has a refractive index of 1.
About 45% of the fluorine-based acrylic resin solid content of UV absorber SV-50 (manufactured by Hakko Chemical Co., Ltd.), azo infrared absorber NIA-770H.
(Hakkou Chemical Co., Ltd.) was spin-coated with a coating solution in which about 1.0% was dissolved to form a film.
For the microlens, a naphthoquinonediazide-based photoresist having a phenol novolak skeleton was used. The refractive index after hardening was about 1.6. The infrared absorption function of the obtained solid-state imaging device was good.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】本発明は、固体撮像素子の構成要素が赤
外線吸収機能をもち、アンダーコート層が紫外線吸収機
能をもつので、色再現性を損なうことなく、従来の赤外
線カットフィルタを不要なものとしカメラを容易に小型
化することができる固体撮像素子であって、微細なマイ
クロレンズを有しノイズの無い固体撮像素子となる。
According to the present invention, since the components of the solid-state image pickup device have an infrared absorbing function and the undercoat layer has an ultraviolet absorbing function, the conventional infrared cut filter is not required without impairing the color reproducibility. It is a solid-state imaging device that can easily downsize the camera, and has a fine microlens and is a noise-free solid-state imaging device.

【0022】また、本発明は、赤外線吸収機能を異なる
構成要素に分担させてもたせるので、十分な赤外線吸収
機能を無理なく付与することができる。また、本発明
は、赤外線吸収剤が複数の赤外線吸収剤であるので、十
分な赤外線吸収機能をこと付与することができる。
Further, according to the present invention, since the infrared absorption function is shared by different constituent elements, it is possible to impart a sufficient infrared absorption function without difficulty. Further, in the present invention, since the infrared absorbent is a plurality of infrared absorbents, a sufficient infrared absorbing function can be imparted.

【0023】また、本発明は、赤外線吸収剤を含有させ
る構成要素がカラーフィルタ層の際には、カラーフィル
タ層の色毎に赤外線吸収剤の種類、含有量を調節するの
で、色毎に異なる赤外領域の分光特性(吸収)に対応し
たものとなる。また、本発明は、アンダーコート層の屈
折率が、マイクロレンズの屈折率より低いので、迷光を
より多く透過させノイズを低減させることができる。
Further, according to the present invention, when the constituent element containing the infrared absorbing agent is a color filter layer, the type and content of the infrared absorbing agent are adjusted for each color of the color filter layer, so that it is different for each color. It corresponds to the spectral characteristic (absorption) in the infrared region. Further, in the present invention, since the refractive index of the undercoat layer is lower than the refractive index of the microlens, stray light can be transmitted more and noise can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明による固体撮像素子の一実施例の部分断
面図である。
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a solid-state image sensor according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11・・・マイクロレンズ 12・・・アンダーコート層 13・・・第二平坦化層 14・・・カラーフィルタ層 15・・・第一平坦化層 18・・・遮光層 19・・・光電変換素子 20・・・半導体基板 11 ... Microlens 12 ... Undercoat layer 13 ... Second flattening layer 14 ... Color filter layer 15 ... First planarizing layer 18 ... Light-shielding layer 19 ... Photoelectric conversion element 20 ... Semiconductor substrate

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2H048 CA01 CA04 CA12 CA13 CA17 CA23 CA24 CA27 4M118 AA10 AB01 BA10 BA14 FA06 GC08 GC11 GD04 GD07    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    F-term (reference) 2H048 CA01 CA04 CA12 CA13 CA17                       CA23 CA24 CA27                 4M118 AA10 AB01 BA10 BA14 FA06                       GC08 GC11 GD04 GD07

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】複数の光電変換素子上に、少なくとも平坦
化層、カラーフィルタ層、アンダーコート層、マイクロ
レンズを構成要素として備えた固体撮像素子において、
該構成要素の少なくとも1構成要素が赤外線吸収機能を
もち、該アンダーコート層が紫外線吸収機能をもつこと
を特徴とする固体撮像素子。
1. A solid-state imaging device comprising a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements, at least a flattening layer, a color filter layer, an undercoat layer, and a microlens as constituent elements,
At least one of the constituent elements has an infrared ray absorbing function, and the undercoat layer has an ultraviolet ray absorbing function.
【請求項2】前記構成要素の少なくとも1構成要素に赤
外線吸収剤を含有させて赤外線吸収機能をもたせ、前記
アンダーコート層に紫外線吸収剤を含有させて紫外線吸
収機能をもたせたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の固体
撮像素子。
2. An infrared absorbing agent is contained in at least one of the constituent elements to have an infrared absorbing function, and an ultraviolet absorbing agent is contained in the undercoat layer to have an ultraviolet absorbing function. The solid-state image sensor according to claim 1.
【請求項3】前記赤外線吸収剤が複数の赤外線吸収剤で
あることを特徴とする請求項2記載の固体撮像素子。
3. The solid-state image pickup device according to claim 2, wherein the infrared absorbent is a plurality of infrared absorbents.
【請求項4】前記赤外線吸収剤を含有させる構成要素が
カラーフィルタ層の際に、カラーフィルタ層の色毎に赤
外線吸収剤の種類、含有量を調節したことを特徴とする
請求項2、又は請求項3記載の固体撮像素子。
4. The type and the content of the infrared absorbing agent are adjusted for each color of the color filter layer when the constituent element containing the infrared absorbing agent is a color filter layer, or The solid-state image sensor according to claim 3.
【請求項5】前記アンダーコート層の屈折率が、マイク
ロレンズの屈折率より低いことを特徴とする請求項1、
請求項2、請求項3、又は請求項4記載の固体撮像素
子。
5. The refractive index of the undercoat layer is lower than that of the microlens.
The solid-state imaging device according to claim 2, claim 3, or claim 4.
JP2001240584A 2001-08-08 2001-08-08 Solid-state image sensor Expired - Fee Related JP4882182B2 (en)

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