JP2003029072A - Plane-of-polarization preservation type optical fiber - Google Patents
Plane-of-polarization preservation type optical fiberInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003029072A JP2003029072A JP2001210648A JP2001210648A JP2003029072A JP 2003029072 A JP2003029072 A JP 2003029072A JP 2001210648 A JP2001210648 A JP 2001210648A JP 2001210648 A JP2001210648 A JP 2001210648A JP 2003029072 A JP2003029072 A JP 2003029072A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- polarization
- maintaining optical
- mode field
- type optical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/105—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type having optical polarisation effects
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、光通信、光センサ
等に用いられる偏波面保存型光ファイバに関し、特に、
良好な接続特性を有する偏波面保存型光ファイバに関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a polarization-maintaining optical fiber used for optical communication, optical sensors, etc.
The present invention relates to a polarization-maintaining optical fiber having good connection characteristics.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、光通信分野や光センサの分野にお
いて、互いに独立な2つの偏波状態を保存したまま光を
伝搬する偏波面保存型光ファイバが広く用いられてい
る。この偏波面保存型光ファイバは、横方向と縦方向の
屈折率が異なるようにし、横方向と縦方向の伝搬定数の
差を大きくして、両偏波光間のモード結合を小さくした
ものである。この偏波面保存型光ファイバとしていくつ
かの種類のものが開発されているが、低損失で量産性に
優れた偏波面保存型光ファイバとしてPANDA型光フ
ァイバがある。このPANDA型光ファイバとは、応力
付与部の断面が円形であり、この応力付与部が酸化ホウ
素(B2O3)を添加したシリカガラスからなる偏波面保
持型光ファイバをいう。このPANDA型光ファイバの
長手方向に対する断面を図2に示す。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a polarization-maintaining optical fiber that propagates light while preserving two polarization states independent of each other has been widely used in the fields of optical communication and optical sensors. In this polarization-maintaining optical fiber, the refractive indices in the horizontal and vertical directions are made different, the difference in the propagation constants in the horizontal and vertical directions is made large, and the mode coupling between both polarized lights is made small. . Although several types of polarization-maintaining optical fibers have been developed, there is a PANDA-type optical fiber as a polarization-maintaining optical fiber that has low loss and is excellent in mass productivity. The PANDA type optical fiber is a polarization-maintaining optical fiber in which the stress-applying part has a circular cross section and the stress-applying part is made of silica glass to which boron oxide (B 2 O 3 ) is added. FIG. 2 shows a cross section of the PANDA type optical fiber in the longitudinal direction.
【0003】図2中、10は偏波保持型光ファイバの一
例であるPANDA型光ファイバである。11はコア、
12はクラッド、13は応力付与部である。酸化ホウ素
を添加したシリカガラスからなる応力付与部13の熱膨
張係数はシリカガラスの熱膨張係数の数倍あるため、線
引き時に収縮し、2つの応力付与部13を結ぶ方向にコ
ア11を引っ張る応力を残し、これに垂直な方向にコア
11を圧縮する応力を残す。このような異なる応力が加
わると、2つの応力付与部13を結ぶ方向とこれに垂直
な方向とで屈折率が変化する。この2つの方向で屈折率
が異なることにより、PANDA型光ファイバを伝搬す
る光の速度が相違する。このPANDA型光ファイバ1
0を伝搬する光のうち、2つの応力付与部13を結ぶ方
向は伝搬速度が遅く、スロー軸又はX軸と呼ばれる。一
方、このスロー軸に対して垂直な方向は伝搬速度が速
く、ファスト軸又はY軸と呼ばれる。In FIG. 2, reference numeral 10 denotes a PANDA type optical fiber which is an example of a polarization maintaining type optical fiber. 11 is the core,
Reference numeral 12 is a clad, and 13 is a stress applying portion. Since the thermal expansion coefficient of the stress-applying portion 13 made of silica glass to which boron oxide is added is several times the thermal expansion coefficient of silica glass, the stress that contracts during drawing and pulls the core 11 in the direction connecting the two stress-applying portions 13 Is left, and the stress that compresses the core 11 in the direction perpendicular to this is left. When such different stresses are applied, the refractive index changes between the direction connecting the two stress applying portions 13 and the direction perpendicular to this. Since the refractive indices are different in these two directions, the speed of light propagating through the PANDA type optical fiber is different. This PANDA type optical fiber 1
Of the light that propagates 0, the propagation speed is slow in the direction that connects the two stress applying portions 13, and is called the slow axis or X axis. On the other hand, the direction perpendicular to the slow axis has a high propagation velocity and is called the fast axis or Y axis.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、PANDA型
光ファイバ10は、応力付与部13の粘性がその周囲の
クラッド12よりも小さいために、光ファイバの製造工
程において高温で紡糸する際に、コア11の断面が理想
的な円形とならず、非円状態となりやすい。コア11が
非円となると、光ファイバ同士を接続する際に、接続損
失が大きくなる。一方、偏波面保存型光ファイバのよう
なシングルモードファイバにおいては、コア近傍のクラ
ッド部分にも光パワーが広がって伝搬する。クラッド方
向への広がりは指数関数的に小さくなるが、シングルモ
ードファイバについては、コア径という屈折率分布に関
する物理的な境界を示す量よりも、光パワーが光ファイ
バ中をどの程度広がっているかを示す量であるモードフ
ィールド径が重要な意味を持つ。従って、モードフィー
ルド径の非円の程度によって、偏波保持型光ファイバの
接続特性が大きな影響を受けると考えられる。そのた
め、モードフィールド径の非円量がどの程度であれば、
良好な接続特性を持つ偏波保持型光ファイバを実現する
ことができるかを明らかにすることが必要となる。本発
明は、このような事情を考慮してなされたもので、モー
ドフィールド径の非円量を小さくして、接続損失の小さ
い偏波保持型光ファイバを提供することを目的とする。However, in the PANDA type optical fiber 10, the viscosity of the stress applying portion 13 is smaller than that of the cladding 12 around the stress applying portion 13. Therefore, when spinning at high temperature in the optical fiber manufacturing process, the core The cross section of 11 is not ideally circular, and tends to be in a non-circular state. When the core 11 is non-circular, the connection loss becomes large when connecting the optical fibers. On the other hand, in a single mode fiber such as a polarization-maintaining optical fiber, the optical power spreads and propagates also in the clad portion near the core. The spread in the clad direction is exponentially small, but for single-mode fibers, the extent to which the optical power spreads in the optical fiber is larger than the amount that indicates the physical boundary of the refractive index distribution called the core diameter. The mode field diameter, which is the indicated quantity, has an important meaning. Therefore, it is considered that the non-circularity of the mode field diameter greatly affects the connection characteristics of the polarization maintaining optical fiber. Therefore, if the non-circular amount of the mode field diameter is
It is necessary to clarify whether a polarization-maintaining optical fiber with good connection characteristics can be realized. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a polarization maintaining optical fiber with a small non-circular amount of the mode field diameter and a small connection loss.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上の課題を解決するた
めに、請求項1記載の発明は、光の偏波面を保存しつつ
光を伝搬する偏波面保存型光ファイバにおいて、使用波
長帯域でのモードフィールド径の最大値と最小値とから
求められるモードフィールド非円率を3.2%以下とし
て、接続損失を小さくしたことを特徴とする偏波面保存
型光ファイバである。請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1
記載の偏波面保存型光ファイバにおいて、偏波面保存型
光ファイバのコア非円率を20%以下としたことを特徴
とする。請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1又は2記載の
偏波面保存型光ファイバにおいて、 偏波面保存型光フ
ァイバがPANDA型光ファイバであることを特徴とす
る。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 is a polarization-maintaining optical fiber that propagates light while preserving the polarization plane of the light, in the wavelength band used. The polarization-preserving optical fiber is characterized in that the splice loss is reduced by setting the mode field non-circularity calculated from the maximum value and the minimum value of the mode field diameter of 3.2% or less. The invention described in claim 2 is claim 1
The polarization-maintaining optical fiber described above is characterized in that the core non-circularity of the polarization-maintaining optical fiber is 20% or less. The invention described in claim 3 is the polarization-maintaining optical fiber according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polarization-maintaining optical fiber is a PANDA type optical fiber.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
図1に、偏波面保存型光ファイバの接続損失に影響を与
える量であるモードフィールド径の測定装置の一例を示
している。図1中、符号1はレーザ光源、符号2は被測
定光ファイバである偏波面保存型光ファイバ、例えばP
ANDA型光ファイバである。符号3はレンズ系からな
る光ビーム拡大装置である。レーザ光源1から発せられ
たLP01モードは偏波面保存型光ファイバ2の一端に入
射されて伝搬し、偏波面保存型光ファイバ2の他端から
出射されて光ビーム拡大装置3に入射する。光ビーム拡
大装置3では、偏波面保存型光ファイバ2出射端での光
ビームが拡大され、この拡大された光ビームは赤外線カ
メラで受光されて、その2次元の光強度分布が像4とし
て出力される。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below.
FIG. 1 shows an example of a device for measuring a mode field diameter, which is an amount that affects the connection loss of a polarization-maintaining optical fiber. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a laser light source, reference numeral 2 is a polarization-maintaining optical fiber which is an optical fiber to be measured, for example, P
It is an ANDA type optical fiber. Reference numeral 3 is a light beam expanding device including a lens system. The LP 01 mode emitted from the laser light source 1 is incident on one end of the polarization-maintaining optical fiber 2 and propagates, is emitted from the other end of the polarization-maintaining optical fiber 2, and is incident on the optical beam expanding device 3. In the light beam expansion device 3, the light beam at the exit end of the polarization-maintaining optical fiber 2 is expanded, the expanded light beam is received by the infrared camera, and its two-dimensional light intensity distribution is output as an image 4. To be done.
【0007】偏波面保存型光ファイバ2が理想的な軸対
称の形状であれば、像4として出力される光強度分布は
同心円状となり、像4中の半径rは、すべて同一の値と
なるが、実際に製造された偏波面保存型光ファイバ2は
軸対称とはならず、偏波面保存型光ファイバ2の導波部
の断面は非円状態であるため、像4中の半径rはばらつ
きを生じる。この半径rの最大値と最小値とを用いて、
(1)式に基づいてモードフィールド径2wを求めた。If the polarization-maintaining optical fiber 2 has an ideal axisymmetric shape, the light intensity distribution output as the image 4 is concentric, and the radii r in the image 4 are all the same value. However, the polarization-maintaining optical fiber 2 actually manufactured does not have axial symmetry, and the cross section of the waveguide portion of the polarization-maintaining optical fiber 2 is in a non-circular state, so the radius r in the image 4 is Variation occurs. Using the maximum value and the minimum value of this radius r,
The mode field diameter 2w was calculated based on the equation (1).
【数1】
(1)式において、f(r)は電界分布を表し、電界の
2乗f2が光パワーに比例する。(1)式より定められ
るモードフィールド径の最大値と最小値とから、モード
フィールド径の非円の程度を示す量であるモードフィー
ルド径非円率を(2)式に基づいて求める。[Equation 1] In the equation (1), f (r) represents the electric field distribution, and the square of the electric field f 2 is proportional to the optical power. From the maximum value and the minimum value of the mode field diameter determined by the equation (1), the mode field diameter non-circularity, which is an amount indicating the degree of non-circle of the mode field diameter, is obtained based on the equation (2).
【数2】
(2)式において、MFDはモードフィールド径のこと
であり、Maはモードフィールド径の最大値、Mbはモ
ードフィールド径の最小値である。[Equation 2] In the equation (2), MFD is the mode field diameter, Ma is the maximum value of the mode field diameter, and Mb is the minimum value of the mode field diameter.
【0008】表1に、コア非円率が約15%を超えて比
較的コア非円の程度の大きい偏波面保存型光ファイバに
ついて、そのモードフィールド径非円率、コア非円率、
コア偏心量を示している。このようなコアの非円は、紡
糸工程において、応力付与部の粘性がクラッドより小さ
いことが原因となって生じていると考えられる。Table 1 shows a mode field diameter non-circularity, a core non-circularity of a polarization-maintaining optical fiber having a core non-circularity exceeding about 15% and a relatively large core non-circularity.
The amount of core eccentricity is shown. It is considered that such a non-circle of the core is caused by the viscosity of the stress applying portion being smaller than that of the clad in the spinning process.
【表1】
ここで、コア非円率とは、コアの外接円と内接円の直径
の差をコア径で割った量で定義している。また、コア偏
心量とは、コアの中心とクラッド中心との間の距離を意
味する。なお、ここでのモードフィールド径非円率は、
波長1550nmの光を入射して測定したときのモードフィ
ールド径を基に計算した値である。表1に示した偏波面
保存型光ファイバのサンプルを2本ずつ接続したときの
接続損失を表2に示す。[Table 1] Here, the core non-circularity is defined as an amount obtained by dividing the difference in diameter between the circumscribed circle and the inscribed circle of the core by the core diameter. The core eccentricity means the distance between the center of the core and the center of the cladding. The mode field diameter non-circularity here is
It is a value calculated based on the mode field diameter when light with a wavelength of 1550 nm is incident and measured. Table 2 shows the connection loss when two samples of the polarization-maintaining optical fiber shown in Table 1 are connected.
【表2】
測定に用いた光の波長は1550nmであり、測定は、接続
される一方の光ファイバを接続ごとに接続面を90°ま
で回転させて行った。[Table 2] The wavelength of the light used for the measurement was 1550 nm, and the measurement was performed by rotating the connecting surface of one optical fiber to be connected up to 90 ° for each connection.
【0009】表2において、接続損失の値に幅があるの
は、接続面を回転させながら行っているためであり、モ
ードフィールド径の非円の方向が一致している場合に損
失が小さく、モードフィールド径の非円の方向がずれる
ほど損失が大きくなる。表2からわかるように、組み合
わせ番号1〜12の偏波面保存型光ファイバ同士の接続
においては、接続される偏波面保存型光ファイバのコア
非円率が約20%程度であっても、モードフィールド径
非円率が約3.2%以下であれば、接続時の接続損失は
最大で0.13dBであり、通常の光ファイバの接続損失の
許容限度を0.2dB〜0.3dBであると考えると、良好な
接続損失となっている。一方、組み合わせ番号13〜1
6の偏波面保存型光ファイバ同士の接続においては、接
続される偏波面保存型光ファイバのコア非円率が25%
を超え、モードフィールド径非円率が約4.5%を超え
ており、このときの接続損失は最大で0.5dB以上とな
って、上記接続損失の許容限度である0.2dB〜0.3dB
を超えており、使用上好ましくない。In Table 2, the value of the connection loss has a range because it is performed while rotating the connection surface, and the loss is small when the non-circular directions of the mode field diameters coincide with each other. The loss increases as the non-circular direction of the mode field diameter shifts. As can be seen from Table 2, in the connection of the polarization-maintaining optical fibers of combination numbers 1 to 12, even if the core non-circularity of the connected polarization-maintaining optical fibers is about 20%, If the field diameter non-circularity is about 3.2% or less, the maximum splice loss at the time of splicing is 0.13 dB, and the allowable limit of splice loss of an ordinary optical fiber is 0.2 dB to 0.3 dB. , Has a good connection loss. On the other hand, combination numbers 13 to 1
In the connection of the polarization maintaining optical fibers of No. 6, the core non-circularity of the connected polarization maintaining optical fibers is 25%.
And the non-circularity of the mode field exceeds about 4.5%, and the maximum connection loss at this time is 0.5 dB or more, which is the allowable limit of the above connection loss of 0.2 dB to 0.3 dB.
Is exceeded, which is not preferable for use.
【0010】以上の結果から、モードフィールド径非円
率が約3.2%以下となるようにすれば、接続損失の小
さい偏波面保存型光ファイバを実現することができる。
このような偏波面保存型光ファイバを製造するために
は、予めコアの非円率が小さい母材を用いて、紡糸工程
において紡糸の張力を調整して紡糸する。また、以上の
結果から、偏波面保存型光ファイバのコア非円率は20
%以下であることが好ましい。以上の説明においては、
モードフィールド径の測定を波長1550nmの光に対して
行った場合について説明しているが、光の波長はこれに
限定されるものではなく、モードフィールド径は、使用
される波長での光パワーが光ファイバ中をどの程度広が
っているかを示す量であることから、使用波長帯域での
モードフィールド径非円率が3.5%以下であれば、本
発明の目的を達成することができる。From the above results, if the mode field diameter non-circularity is set to about 3.2% or less, it is possible to realize a polarization-maintaining optical fiber with a small splice loss.
In order to manufacture such a polarization-maintaining optical fiber, a preform having a small non-circularity of the core is used in advance, and the spinning tension is adjusted in the spinning step to perform spinning. From the above results, the core non-circularity of the polarization-maintaining optical fiber is 20.
% Or less is preferable. In the above explanation,
Although the case where the mode field diameter is measured for light with a wavelength of 1550 nm has been described, the wavelength of light is not limited to this, and the mode field diameter depends on the optical power at the wavelength used. Since the amount indicates how much the fiber is spread in the optical fiber, the object of the present invention can be achieved if the mode field diameter non-circularity in the used wavelength band is 3.5% or less.
【0011】また、以上の説明においては、PANDA
型光ファイバを例として説明したが、コアの周囲に応力
付与部を配置してなる他の種類の偏波面保存型光ファイ
バについても同様であり、PANDA型ファイバに限定
されるものではない。この例においては、使用波長帯域
での偏波面保存型光ファイバのモードフィールド径非円
率を約3.2%以下とすることにより、接続損失の小さ
い偏波面保存型光ファイバを実現することができる。Further, in the above description, PANDA
Although the description has been made by taking the type optical fiber as an example, the same applies to other types of polarization-maintaining optical fibers in which a stress applying portion is arranged around the core, and the present invention is not limited to the PANDA type fiber. In this example, by setting the mode field diameter non-circularity of the polarization-maintaining optical fiber in the used wavelength band to about 3.2% or less, a polarization-maintaining optical fiber with a small splice loss can be realized. it can.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
使用波長帯域での偏波面保存型光ファイバのモードフィ
ールド径非円率を約3.2%以下とすることにより、接
続損失の小さい偏波面保存型光ファイバを実現すること
ができる。As described above, according to the present invention,
By setting the mode field diameter non-circularity of the polarization-maintaining optical fiber in the used wavelength band to about 3.2% or less, a polarization-maintaining optical fiber with a small connection loss can be realized.
【図1】偏波面保存型光ファイバのモードフィールド径
の測定方法の一例を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a method of measuring a mode field diameter of a polarization-maintaining optical fiber.
【図2】PANDA型光ファイバの長手方向に対する断
面を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a view showing a cross section in the longitudinal direction of a PANDA type optical fiber.
【符号の説明】
1…レーザ光源、2…偏波面保存型光ファイバ、3…光
ビーム拡大装置、4…像10…PANDA型ファイバ、
11…コア、12…クラッド、13…応力付与部[Explanation of Codes] 1 ... Laser light source, 2 ... Polarization preserving type optical fiber, 3 ... Optical beam expanding device, 4 ... Image 10 ... PANDA type fiber,
11 ... Core, 12 ... Clad, 13 ... Stress applying part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 姫野 邦治 千葉県佐倉市六崎1440番地 株式会社フジ クラ佐倉事業所内 Fターム(参考) 2H050 AB03Z AC44 AD06 AD16 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page (72) Inventor Kuniharu Himeno Fuji Co., Ltd. 1440 Rokuzaki, Sakura City, Chiba Prefecture Kura Sakura Office F-term (reference) 2H050 AB03Z AC44 AD06 AD16
Claims (3)
波面保存型光ファイバにおいて、 使用波長帯域でのモードフィールド径の最大値と最小値
とから求められるモードフィールド非円率を3.2%以
下として、接続損失を小さくしたことを特徴とする偏波
面保存型光ファイバ。1. In a polarization-maintaining optical fiber that propagates light while preserving the polarization plane of light, the mode field non-circularity obtained from the maximum value and the minimum value of the mode field diameter in a used wavelength band is 3 A polarization-maintaining optical fiber having a splice loss of less than 0.2%.
率が20%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の
偏波面保存型光ファイバ。2. The polarization-maintaining optical fiber according to claim 1, wherein a core non-circularity of the polarization-maintaining optical fiber is 20% or less.
A型光ファイバであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2
記載の偏波面保存型光ファイバ。3. The polarization maintaining optical fiber is a PAND.
The optical fiber is an A-type optical fiber.
The polarization-maintaining optical fiber described.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001210648A JP2003029072A (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | Plane-of-polarization preservation type optical fiber |
US10/057,069 US6597847B2 (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2002-01-25 | Optical fiber for preserving plane of polarization |
EP02290197A EP1275990A3 (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2002-01-29 | Optical fiber for preserving plane of polarization |
CNB021062625A CN1174269C (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2002-02-24 | Polarization plane stablized optical fibre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001210648A JP2003029072A (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | Plane-of-polarization preservation type optical fiber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2003029072A true JP2003029072A (en) | 2003-01-29 |
Family
ID=19046084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001210648A Pending JP2003029072A (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | Plane-of-polarization preservation type optical fiber |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6597847B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1275990A3 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2003029072A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1174269C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003075058A1 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-12 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Polarized wave holding optical fiber, and method of producing the same |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003279780A (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-10-02 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Optical fiber, optical fiber tape, optical cable and connector with optical fiber |
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JPS5992929A (en) * | 1982-11-17 | 1984-05-29 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Preparation of optical fiber maintaining polarization |
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JPH0467105A (en) | 1990-07-09 | 1992-03-03 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Polarization maintaining optical fiber |
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JP3497298B2 (en) * | 1995-10-23 | 2004-02-16 | 株式会社フジクラ | Optical fiber filter |
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-
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- 2001-07-11 JP JP2001210648A patent/JP2003029072A/en active Pending
-
2002
- 2002-01-25 US US10/057,069 patent/US6597847B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-29 EP EP02290197A patent/EP1275990A3/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-02-24 CN CNB021062625A patent/CN1174269C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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JPS5992929A (en) * | 1982-11-17 | 1984-05-29 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Preparation of optical fiber maintaining polarization |
JPS62148333A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-07-02 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Preparation of constant polarization optical fiber |
JPH01314209A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1989-12-19 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Constant polarization optical fiber |
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JPH0624780A (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1994-02-01 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Production of optical fiber preform |
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JPH07242435A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1995-09-19 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Production of porous glass base material for optical fiber |
JPH0996729A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1997-04-08 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Production of optical fiber |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2003075058A1 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-12 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Polarized wave holding optical fiber, and method of producing the same |
US7016582B2 (en) | 2002-03-04 | 2006-03-21 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Polarized wave holding optical fiber, and method of producing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1174269C (en) | 2004-11-03 |
US6597847B2 (en) | 2003-07-22 |
US20030086669A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
EP1275990A3 (en) | 2005-03-02 |
EP1275990A2 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
CN1396466A (en) | 2003-02-12 |
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