JP2002360104A - Simple incubator usable also for brooding - Google Patents

Simple incubator usable also for brooding

Info

Publication number
JP2002360104A
JP2002360104A JP2001167823A JP2001167823A JP2002360104A JP 2002360104 A JP2002360104 A JP 2002360104A JP 2001167823 A JP2001167823 A JP 2001167823A JP 2001167823 A JP2001167823 A JP 2001167823A JP 2002360104 A JP2002360104 A JP 2002360104A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
incubator
egg
chick
eggs
brooding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001167823A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Joji Koyanagi
襄治 小柳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAGA DENSHI KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
SAGA DENSHI KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAGA DENSHI KOGYO KK filed Critical SAGA DENSHI KOGYO KK
Priority to JP2001167823A priority Critical patent/JP2002360104A/en
Publication of JP2002360104A publication Critical patent/JP2002360104A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive and lightweight incubator usable also for brooding, having a simple structure and favorable for education because a child experiences a process for hatching an egg into a chick by itself and raising the chick. SOLUTION: This simple incubator usable also for the brooding is designed to keep a clothes chest made of a plastic at a prescribed temperature and humidity with a moisture holding tool and a 60-W thermostat and circulate air with a 7-W fan. An egg is included in each egg supporting tool and manually rotated 2-3 turns a day. Monitoring is carried out with a hygrothermometer and a thermometer. The top surface of the chest is covered with a bath towel to assist heat insulation in the winter season.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】農業の内畜産の分野に属す
る。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention belongs to the field of domestic livestock in agriculture.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】電気孵卵器は昭和の初めころから存在し
現在も活躍している。しかしその殆どが鶏舎の横や農業
倉庫に設置され、自動化されている。最近小型の物が現
れ便利になっているが価格が高い。また育雛を兼ねた孵
卵器は存在していない。
2. Description of the Related Art Electric incubators have been around since the early days of the Showa era and are still active today. However, most of them are installed next to poultry houses or agricultural warehouses and are automated. Recently, small-sized objects have appeared, making them convenient but expensive. There is no incubator that doubles as a chick.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】子供は小学校時代か
ら、卵を温めるとひよこになる事を教わり、又雑誌等で
知るようになる。そこで電球を段ボール箱等の中に卵を
入れ、布団を掛けて、実験を試みるが失敗する。本発明
は子供が卵を温めて、ひよこにかえしたいと思うよにな
り、そのひよこを育てられる環境が整っておれば、確実
に孵化させられて、かつ育雛させられる孵卵器を安価に
提供するものである。
Since the elementary school days, children have been taught that when eggs are heated, they become chicks, and they become acquainted with magazines and the like. Then put the eggs in a cardboard box or the like, put a futon on the eggs, and try the experiment, but fail. The present invention provides an inexpensive incubator in which a child can warm an egg and return to a chick, and if the environment in which the chick can be raised is in place, it can be surely hatched and bred. Things.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決する手段】孵卵器の容器は従来木質や金属
またはプラスチックで作られた重厚なものであった。こ
れを手軽で、簡単に押入にも収納できるプラスチック製
衣装整理箱を容器にしている。上蓋が透明な材質で出来
ており、この透明な蓋の上からランプの点滅による動作
状態、容器内の温度、湿度、卵の配列状態や傾き、水の
溜り具合等が直視出来る。夜間卵の中の様子がヒーター
の役をする電球に被せたアルミ缶(以後ボトルキャンと
称す)の飲み口から洩れ光線で観察出来る。このボトル
キャンの口にペットボトルの蓋を被せると中の電球の明
りがほのかに透かされ、ファンの音と共に、サーモスタ
ットが閉じて温度上昇中である事が分かる。パイロット
ランプは常時点灯している。サーモスタットが閉じて電
球ヒーターとパイロットランプの熱量では設定温度に達
しない冬季の寒い環境では、バスタオル又は毛布を容器
の上に被せる。
Means for Solving the Problems Conventionally, the container of the incubator has been heavy, made of wood, metal or plastic. The container is a plastic outfit storage box that can be easily and easily stored in a closet. The upper lid is made of a transparent material, and from the transparent lid, the operating state by blinking a lamp, the temperature and humidity in the container, the arrangement and inclination of the eggs, the state of water accumulation, and the like can be directly seen. The inside of the egg at night can be observed as a light beam leaking from the mouth of an aluminum can (hereinafter referred to as a bottle can) over a light bulb serving as a heater. When the PET bottle lid is placed over the bottle can, the light of the light bulb inside is faintly visible, and the sound of the fan indicates that the thermostat is closed and the temperature is rising. The pilot lamp is always on. In a cold winter environment where the thermostat is closed and the heat of the bulb heater and pilot lamp does not reach the set temperature, a bath towel or blanket is placed on the container.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】子供が内容深く触れる科学実験器
の形態をなし、しかも産業用にも立派に実用出来るもの
である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention is in the form of a scientific experiment device that children can touch deeply, and can be used practically for industrial purposes.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】図1は本発明の実施例で断面を示している。
図2はその電気回路図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an electric circuit diagram thereof.

【0007】プラスチック製衣装整理箱が容器1であ
り、その上蓋が開閉可能である。
[0007] A plastic outfit box is a container 1 whose upper lid is openable and closable.

【0008】湿潤保持器2はペットボトルの蓋の部分に
パイプが圧入貫通され、その中にパイプの内径の半分よ
り細いチューブが通してあり、ペットボトルの水はチュ
ーブを通じて落ちるが、空気を吸い込む孔はパイプの先
端の口金にあり、チューブとパイプの間を空気が通る。
水面が上ってその口金の孔を塞ぐと水は落ちない仕組み
である。チューブは口金より約1センチメートル露出し
ておりその先端は容器の底すれすれにあるので、水深は
常に約2センチメートルを保持する。この為容器内の湿
度は40%から60%の間にある。
In the wet retainer 2, a pipe is press-inserted and penetrated into a lid portion of the plastic bottle, and a tube smaller than half the inside diameter of the pipe passes through the water retainer. The hole is in the base at the end of the pipe, and air passes between the tube and the pipe.
When the water surface rises and closes the hole of the base, the water does not fall. Since the tube is exposed about 1 cm from the base and the tip is just below the bottom of the container, the water depth always keeps about 2 cm. For this reason, the humidity in the container is between 40% and 60%.

【0009】この湿潤保持器は平成12年10月2日特
願2000ー301614で特許出願済で、この機能に
よって本発明は実現出来ている。
This wet retainer has been applied for a patent in Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-301614 on October 2, 2000, and the present invention can be realized by this function.

【0010】容器の底に厚み14ミリメートルのポリオ
レフィンで成型したフロアーマット3を敷き、その上に
人工芝生4を裏返してを張り詰めている。この上に換気
扇5や電球ヒーター6を配置したシャーシが乗り、モー
タの震動が卵に伝わらないようになっている。換気扇の
中心の高さにアクリル透明板8があり、そこに卵保持具
7を並べる。卵の数が多い場合は人工芝生の上にも配置
することが出来る。
A floor mat 3 molded of polyolefin having a thickness of 14 mm is laid on the bottom of the container, and an artificial grass 4 is turned upside down on the floor mat 3. A chassis on which a ventilation fan 5 and a light bulb heater 6 are arranged is mounted thereon, so that vibrations of the motor are not transmitted to the eggs. There is an acrylic transparent plate 8 at the height of the center of the ventilation fan, and the egg holders 7 are arranged there. If there are many eggs, they can be placed on artificial grass.

【0011】卵保持具は開閉可能な六角形の鍔9が6本
のグラスファイバーロッドで対向に保持されており、鍔
の錠を開くと、錠の反対側のヒンジを中心に開くので卵
を縦又は横に並べて閉じ込める事が出来る。烏骨鶏のよ
うに小さい卵は縦に並べると7個入る。この時卵の気室
を有する端部を上にする。白色レグホンの卵は横に並べ
て5個入る。
The egg holder has an openable and closable hexagonal flange 9 held oppositely by six glass fiber rods. When the lock of the flange is opened, the egg is opened around the hinge on the opposite side of the lock. Can be locked vertically or horizontally. A small egg like a crow's-bone chicken can contain seven eggs in a row. At this time, the end having the air chamber of the egg is turned up. White Leghorn eggs are arranged side by side and contain 5 eggs.

【0012】卵の中の胚芽が片寄らないように、1日2
回または3回上蓋を開けて、手動で右左90度ないし1
20度回転する。
[0012] 2 days a day so that the embryos in the eggs are not offset
Open the top lid three or three times, and manually turn right and left 90 degrees to 1
Rotate 20 degrees.

【0013】熱源は60W電球ヒーターと15Wのパイ
ロットランプ10である。電球ヒーターと換気扇がサー
モスタット11と直列で商用電力で動く。
The heat source is a 60 W bulb heater and a 15 W pilot lamp 10. A bulb heater and a ventilation fan run on commercial power in series with the thermostat 11.

【0014】サーモスタットは設定温度固定式で上段の
アクリル板の隅に取り付けてある。取付場所を選択する
事で設定温度の微調整が出来る。容器の外寄りでは内部
より温度上昇が遅いのでより高い設定温度になり、ヒー
ターの近くではより低い温度設定になる。
The thermostat is of a fixed temperature type and is attached to a corner of an upper acrylic plate. The temperature can be finely adjusted by selecting the mounting location. The temperature rises closer to the outside of the vessel than to the inside, resulting in a higher set temperature and a lower temperature near the heater.

【0015】換気扇の風はダンパー12の働きで上段と
下段に均等に分けられ卵にまんべんなく循環する。上段
と下段の温度差は殆どない。温度と湿度の監視はシャー
シー上の丸型の温湿度計で、卵のすぐそばで計れる電子
体温計で孵化上限の摂氏37.6度にする。
The wind of the ventilation fan is evenly divided into upper and lower tiers by the function of the damper 12 and circulates evenly in the eggs. There is almost no temperature difference between the upper and lower stages. Temperature and humidity are monitored by a round thermo-hygrometer on the chassis, and an electronic thermometer that can be measured right next to the egg to a hatching upper limit of 37.6 degrees Celsius.

【0016】卵を温め始めて5日経つと胚芽が成長して
いる様子がわかる。通常は暗闇で卵にペンライトの光を
当てる。しかし本発明は電球ヒーターに被せたボトルキ
ャンの口から洩れる光で確認する。
After 5 days from the start of the warming of the egg, it can be seen that the embryo is growing. The eggs are usually illuminated with penlight in the dark. However, in the present invention, it is confirmed by the light leaking from the opening of the bottle can put on the bulb heater.

【0017】15Wのパイロットランプは常時点灯して
おり、横に大きな孔を開けたアルミパイプを被せてい
る。湿潤保持器がそばにあり、ボトルの水に光を当てい
るので気泡の立ち上がり具合いで湿潤保持器が正常に稼
働しているか確認出来る。光の向きを変えたりして半間
接照明の美しい雰囲気を楽しむ事が出来る。
The 15 W pilot lamp is always lit, and is covered with an aluminum pipe having a large hole on the side. Since the wet retainer is nearby and the bottle shines light on the water of the bottle, it is possible to confirm that the wet retainer is operating normally by the rising condition of the bubbles. You can enjoy the beautiful atmosphere of semi-indirect lighting by changing the direction of light.

【0018】孵化が始まったら新生児を一時、パイロッ
ト電球を吊したダンボール箱に移す。全部孵化し終わっ
たら、卵保持具や換気扇及び電球ヒータが乗ったシャー
シを取り外して、湿潤保持器を支持していた金具にパイ
ロットランプを装填して、人工芝生の上で育てる。水は
下のフロアーマットにたっぷり含まれて、適度の湿度が
維持され、餌は3〜4日経過して与える。容器の温度が
低いと雛は電球に寄る。様子を見て容器の上にバスタオ
ル又は毛布を被せて保温調整する。
When hatching has begun, the newborn is temporarily transferred to a cardboard box with a pilot bulb suspended. After all hatching, remove the chassis on which the egg holder, ventilation fan and light bulb heater are mounted, load the pilot lamp into the bracket supporting the wet holder, and grow it on artificial grass. Plenty of water is contained in the floor mat below, moderate humidity is maintained, and food is given after 3-4 days. When the temperature of the container is low, the chicks lean toward the bulb. While watching the situation, cover the container with a bath towel or blanket and adjust the temperature.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】非常に安くて軽く便利な孵卵器を提供す
る。
The present invention provides a very cheap, light and convenient incubator.

【0020】鶏や小動物の飼育に関心をもつ者は小学生
のころから芽生える。この孵卵器はその様な子供達に、
親が手軽に買い与えられる教育道具である。生命の誕生
に係わる知識と情操が発達する。生命を育む優しさが芽
生える。理科学的にはバスタオルを体に覆えば温かくな
る体験を温度計の数値変化で確認することが出来る。水
を与えて容器内の湿度が上がる間は気化潜熱で温度が上
がらない等、自然科学の勉強に役立つ。
Those who are interested in breeding chickens and small animals grow from elementary school. This incubator is for such children,
It is an educational tool that parents can easily buy. Knowledge and emotions related to the birth of life develop. The kindness that nurtures life sprout. Scientifically, if you cover the bath towel with your body, you will be able to check the warming experience by changing the value of the thermometer. It is useful for studying natural science, for example, the temperature does not rise due to latent heat of vaporization while water is supplied and the humidity inside the container rises.

【0021】孵化が始めると殻が内側から破られ、ひよ
こが誕生する様子を透明の蓋の上から身近に観察出来
る。生命の誕生の瞬間を簡単な仕掛けで立ち会えて、生
まれたての動物を世話することは大人にも良い勉強にな
る。
When the hatching starts, the shell is torn from the inside, and the appearance of the chick can be observed close from the transparent lid. It is a good study for adults to be able to witness the birth of life with a simple mechanism and to take care of newborn animals.

【0022】本発明の孵卵器は簡単で、多くの卵を孵化
させ、しかも育雛まで出来る。
The incubator of the present invention is simple, can hatch many eggs, and can even grow chicks.

【0023】極めて安価に製造出来るので、その産業上
の利益は計り知れないものがある。
The industrial benefits are enormous because they can be manufactured very cheaply.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】簡易孵卵器を示す側面図FIG. 1 is a side view showing a simple incubator.

【図2】簡易孵卵器の電気回路図FIG. 2 is an electric circuit diagram of a simple incubator.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 容器 2 湿潤保持器 3 フロアーマット 4 人工芝生 5 換気扇 6 電球ヒーター 7 卵保持具 8 アクリル透明板 9 鍔 10 パイロットランプ 11 サーモスタット 12 ダンパー DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container 2 Wet retainer 3 Floor mat 4 Artificial lawn 5 Ventilation fan 6 Light bulb heater 7 Egg holder 8 Acrylic transparent plate 9 Flange 10 Pilot lamp 11 Thermostat 12 Damper

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】プラスチック製衣装整理箱の底にフローア
マットまたは合成樹脂のスポンジを敷き、その上に孔の
明いた人工芝生または合成樹皮のマット敷き、湿潤保持
器でフロアーマットの厚みの高さに水を常時張り、電球
ヒーター、換気扇、サーモスタットで温度を一定に保つ
機能を持つ事を特徴とする育雛兼用簡易孵卵器。
(1) A floor mat or a synthetic resin sponge is laid on the bottom of a plastic clothing storage box, and a perforated artificial grass or synthetic bark mat is laid thereon. A simple incubator combined with chicks, which is always filled with water and has a function of keeping the temperature constant with a bulb heater, a ventilation fan, and a thermostat.
【請求項2】2分割に開閉できる2つの6面体又は多面
体を対向させ、各頂点と中心軸間にグラスファイバーま
たは金属のロッドを挿入結合して篭形にし、6面体又は
多面体を2分割した一方をピンで結合してヒンジとな
し、その反対側を掛止出来る構造にし、掛止を開いて卵
を篭の中に並べて保持する事の出来る卵保持具を備えた
育雛兼用簡易孵卵器。
2. A hexahedron or polyhedron is divided into two parts by opposing two hexahedrons or polyhedrons which can be opened and closed in two parts, and inserting and connecting a glass fiber or metal rod between each vertex and a central axis to form a cage. A simple incubator combined with a chick that has an egg holder that can be connected to one side to form a hinge, and the other side can be hooked, and the hook can be opened to hold eggs in a basket.
【請求項3】卵が孵化した後、卵保持具、電球ヒータ
ー、換気扇、及び湿潤保持器を取り外し、保温電球を簡
易孵卵器の容器内に取り付けると直ちに、育雛器に変身
させられる育雛兼用簡易孵卵器。
3. After the eggs have hatched, remove the egg holder, the bulb heater, the ventilation fan, and the wet retainer, and immediately attach the warming light bulb to the container of the simple incubator, and immediately transform into a chick rearing apparatus. Incubator.
JP2001167823A 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Simple incubator usable also for brooding Pending JP2002360104A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001167823A JP2002360104A (en) 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Simple incubator usable also for brooding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001167823A JP2002360104A (en) 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Simple incubator usable also for brooding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002360104A true JP2002360104A (en) 2002-12-17

Family

ID=19010152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001167823A Pending JP2002360104A (en) 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Simple incubator usable also for brooding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002360104A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020084002A (en) * 2002-10-10 2002-11-04 박헌우 Portable incubator
KR101488474B1 (en) 2013-02-13 2015-02-03 김종원 Complex Incubator
CN105918246A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-07 固镇县万佳生态养殖场 Moisturizing layer for buried hatching of bamboo partridges
CN108739514A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-06 上海化工研究院有限公司 A kind of birds hatching and testing equipment of brooding
CN113367100A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-10 安庆永强农业科技股份有限公司 Method for improving hatching rate of Muscovy duck hatching eggs

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020084002A (en) * 2002-10-10 2002-11-04 박헌우 Portable incubator
KR101488474B1 (en) 2013-02-13 2015-02-03 김종원 Complex Incubator
CN105918246A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-07 固镇县万佳生态养殖场 Moisturizing layer for buried hatching of bamboo partridges
CN108739514A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-06 上海化工研究院有限公司 A kind of birds hatching and testing equipment of brooding
CN113367100A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-10 安庆永强农业科技股份有限公司 Method for improving hatching rate of Muscovy duck hatching eggs
CN113367100B (en) * 2021-06-30 2024-05-10 安庆永强农业科技股份有限公司 Method for improving hatching rate of hatching eggs of muscovy ducks

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