JP2002349009A - Panel for wall surface - Google Patents
Panel for wall surfaceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002349009A JP2002349009A JP2001158468A JP2001158468A JP2002349009A JP 2002349009 A JP2002349009 A JP 2002349009A JP 2001158468 A JP2001158468 A JP 2001158468A JP 2001158468 A JP2001158468 A JP 2001158468A JP 2002349009 A JP2002349009 A JP 2002349009A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall panel
- metal plate
- panel
- wall surface
- frame material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、壁面用パネルに関
し、さらに詳しくは、不燃性、断熱性、結露防止性に優
れ、衝撃強度、座屈強度などの機械的強度にも優れた、
建造物の壁面用パネルに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel for a wall, and more particularly, to a panel having excellent non-combustibility, heat insulation, dew condensation prevention, and mechanical strength such as impact strength and buckling strength.
The present invention relates to a wall panel for a building.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、屋外や大型建造物の内部に構築さ
れる低温室、冷蔵室、冷凍室などの仕切りや天井などの
壁面形成用に使用される壁面用パネルは、建築基準法の
規制から不燃であることが必要であり、熱効率の観点か
ら断熱性に優れていることが要求され、かつ、安全衛生
上の観点から結露防止性に優れていることが要求され
る。不燃性、断熱性などに優れた壁面用パネルは、金属
板製の表裏面材の間に樹脂発泡体製の芯材を充填したも
のが提案されている（例えば、後記図３や図４参照）。
このような壁面用パネルは狭幅・長尺のものであり、こ
の壁面用パネルによって低温室、冷蔵室、冷凍室の壁面
を構成する場合には、幅および／または長さ方向の端部
を凹凸（雌雄）の構造とし、複数の壁面用パネルの雄雌
の端部を組み合わせて結合部とし広幅の壁面としてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, wall panels used for forming partitions such as low-temperature rooms, refrigerator rooms, freezer rooms, and ceilings and the like, which are constructed outdoors or inside large buildings, are regulated by the Building Standard Law. From the viewpoint of thermal efficiency, it is required to be excellent in heat insulation, and from the viewpoint of safety and health, it is required to be excellent in dew condensation prevention. A wall panel excellent in nonflammability and heat insulation properties has been proposed in which a core material made of a resin foam is filled between front and back materials made of a metal plate (for example, see FIGS. 3 and 4 described later). ).
Such a wall panel is narrow and long, and when the wall panel of a low-temperature room, a refrigerator room, or a freezer room is formed by the wall panel, the end portions in the width and / or length direction are formed. It has an uneven (male and female) structure, and the male and female ends of a plurality of wall panels are combined to form a joint to form a wide wall surface.
【０００３】従来、提案されている結合部としては、図
３や図４に切り欠き斜視図として示した構造の壁面用パ
ネル31、41が提案されている。図３において、32、33は
金属製の表裏面材、34は芯材、35、36は金属製の中空結
合枠材、37はジョイント部材である。しかしながら、図
３に示した構造のものは、金属製の表裏面材32、33の端
部に金属製中空結合枠材35、36を配置して補強し、金属
製中空結合枠材35、36を、金属または樹脂製のジョイン
ト部材37によって繋いでいるので、不燃性には優れてい
るが、低温が金属製の中空結合枠材35、36の低温側から
高温側に伝熱し、高温側に結露が生じるという欠点があ
る。[0003] Conventionally, as a proposed joint portion, wall panels 31, 41 having a structure shown in a cutaway perspective view in Figs. 3 and 4 have been proposed. In FIG. 3, 32 and 33 are metal front and back members, 34 is a core member, 35 and 36 are metal hollow connection frame members, and 37 is a joint member. However, in the structure shown in FIG. 3, the metal hollow connection frames 35, 36 are disposed at the ends of the metal front and back members 32, 33 to reinforce the metal hollow connection frames 35, 36. Are connected by a metal or resin joint member 37, which is excellent in non-combustibility.However, low temperature is transferred from the low temperature side to the high temperature side of the metal hollow joint frame members 35 and 36, and There is the disadvantage that condensation occurs.
【０００４】図４において、42、43は金属製の表裏面
材、44は芯材、45、46は金属製の中空結合枠材、47はジ
ョイント部材である。しかしながら、図４に示した構造
のものは、金属製中空結合枠材45、46の低温側から高温
側への伝熱を阻止する目的で、断熱テープ48を貼着して
いる。しかしながら、断熱テープという部品の数が増
え、製作工程も多くなるという欠点ある。さらに、断熱
テープ48を貼着すると、図３に示した壁面用パネルに比
べ、低温が金属製の中空結合枠材45、46の低温側から高
温側への伝熱は若干遅らせることはできるが、低温が金
属製の中空結合枠材47の低温側から高温側に伝熱を遮断
することはできず、中空の結合枠材の中空部の空気が対
流することによって伝熱し、長期に亘って使用している
間に高温側に結露が生じる。In FIG. 4, reference numerals 42 and 43 denote metal front and back members, 44 a core member, 45 and 46 metal hollow connection frame members, and 47 a joint member. However, in the case of the structure shown in FIG. 4, the heat insulating tape 48 is attached for the purpose of preventing heat transfer from the low-temperature side to the high-temperature side of the metal hollow connection frame members 45 and 46. However, there is a drawback that the number of parts called the heat insulating tape increases and the number of manufacturing steps also increases. Further, when the heat insulating tape 48 is attached, the heat transfer from the low-temperature side to the high-temperature side of the metal hollow connection frame members 45 and 46 can be slightly delayed at a low temperature as compared with the wall panel shown in FIG. However, the low temperature cannot shut off the heat transfer from the low-temperature side to the high-temperature side of the metal hollow connection frame material 47, and the heat is transmitted by the convection of the air in the hollow portion of the hollow connection frame material, and over a long time. Condensation forms on the hot side during use.
【０００５】建造物の屋外側に結露が生じた場合は、結
露水中で細菌が繁殖することがあり、細菌の繁殖によっ
て壁面を変色させて建造物の外観を悪くするばかりでな
く、建造物に出入りする作業員によって細菌が低温室、
冷蔵室、冷凍室などの室内に同伴される機会が多くな
り、室内が細菌によって汚染される恐れがある。建造物
が食品の製造所、貯蔵所、倉庫などである場合は、建造
物の外側であってもこのような細菌の繁殖は避けなけれ
ばならない。また、結合部の部材の間に生じた結露は、
凍結して結合部の部材の間隔を徐々に広げ、壁面自体を
変形させることがあり好ましくない。[0005] When dew condensation occurs on the outdoor side of a building, bacteria may propagate in the dew condensation water, and the propagation of the bacteria not only discolors the wall surface but deteriorates the appearance of the building, but also causes deterioration of the building. Bacteria are chilled by workers entering and leaving the room,
There are many chances of being accompanied by a room such as a refrigerator room or a freezer room, and the room may be contaminated with bacteria. If the building is a food factory, storage, warehouse or the like, the propagation of such bacteria must be avoided even outside the building. In addition, the dew condensation generated between the members of the joint portion is
It is not preferable because it freezes and gradually widens the interval between the members of the connecting portion, thereby deforming the wall surface itself.
【０００６】上記金属製の中空結合枠材が、低温を伝熱
しないように改良した壁面用パネルとして、図５に切り
欠き斜視図として示したように、金属製の表裏面材を結
合枠材で繋がない構造のものが提案されている。図５に
おいて、52、53は金属製の表裏面材、54は芯材、57は金
属または樹脂製の中空結合部材である。この図５に示し
た構造のものは、図３および図４に示したものに比べる
と、金属製の表裏面材が繋がれていないので、低温側か
ら高温側には伝熱しないが、金属または樹脂製の中空結
合部材57が芯材54に挿入されているに過ぎないので、耐
衝撃強度が低く、耐座屈強度も低いという欠点がある。[0006] As shown in a cutaway perspective view in FIG. 5, a metal front and back surface material is used as a wall panel in which the above-mentioned metal hollow bonding frame material is improved so as not to conduct heat at a low temperature. A structure with no connection has been proposed. In FIG. 5, 52 and 53 are metal front and back members, 54 is a core member, and 57 is a hollow coupling member made of metal or resin. The structure shown in FIG. 5 does not transfer heat from the low-temperature side to the high-temperature side because the metal front and back members are not connected as compared with those shown in FIGS. Alternatively, since only the hollow coupling member 57 made of resin is inserted into the core member 54, there is a disadvantage that the impact resistance is low and the buckling resistance is low.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記諸欠点
を解消した壁面用パネルを提供すべく、鋭意検討の結果
完成するに至ったものである。すなわち、本発明の目的
は次のとおりである。 (1)不燃性、断熱性および結露防止性に優れた壁面用パ
ネルを提供すること。 (2)機械的強度に優れた壁面用パネルを提供すること。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been completed as a result of intensive studies in order to provide a wall panel which has solved the above-mentioned drawbacks. That is, the objects of the present invention are as follows. (1) To provide a wall panel excellent in nonflammability, heat insulation and condensation prevention. (2) To provide a wall panel having excellent mechanical strength.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上述の問題を解決するた
め、本発明は、金属板製の表裏面材の間に、無機質系発
泡体製の芯材が設けられた狭幅で長尺の壁面用パネルに
おいて、この壁面用パネルの幅および／または長さ方向
の端部に、ケイ酸カルシウム系水和物製の連結枠材が配
置されてなり、かつ、金属板製の表裏面材が結合枠材の
部分で不連続とされてなる、ことを特徴とする壁面用パ
ネルを提供する。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to a narrow, long, elongated member provided with a core member made of an inorganic foam between front and back members made of a metal plate. In the wall panel, a connecting frame member made of calcium silicate hydrate is disposed at an end in the width and / or length direction of the wall panel, and the front and back members made of a metal plate are provided. Disclosed is a wall panel which is discontinuous at a portion of a coupling frame member.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の実施の態様】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
本発明に係る壁面用パネルの表裏面材は、金属板によっ
て構成し、壁面用パネルの表裏面を形成し、壁面用パネ
ルに不燃性と機械的強度を付与する。金属板としては、
鉄板、ステンレス板、各種鋼板、アルミニウム板、アル
ミニウム合金板、銅板、銅合金板、チタン板、チタン合
金板などが挙げられる。中でも、鋼板が好ましく、具体
的には、溶融亜鉛メッキ鋼板、電気亜鉛メッキ鋼板、ア
ルミニウムメッキ鋼板、アルミニウム・亜鉛複合メッキ
鋼板などが挙げられる。金属板の長さ、幅、厚さなど
は、壁面用パネルの使用目的に応じて種々選ぶことがで
きる。長さは２ｍ〜１０ｍ、幅は１ｍ〜２ｍ、厚さは
０．２mm〜３mmの範囲でそれぞれ選ぶのが好ましい。金
属板の表面には、凹凸模様を刻設したり、着色樹脂フィ
ルム、各種模様を印刷した樹脂フィルムを貼着したりし
ていてもよい。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The front and back surface material of the wall panel according to the present invention is made of a metal plate, forms the front and back surfaces of the wall panel, and imparts nonflammability and mechanical strength to the wall panel. As a metal plate,
Examples include iron plates, stainless steel plates, various steel plates, aluminum plates, aluminum alloy plates, copper plates, copper alloy plates, titanium plates, titanium alloy plates, and the like. Among them, steel sheets are preferable, and specific examples include hot-dip galvanized steel sheets, electrogalvanized steel sheets, aluminum-plated steel sheets, and aluminum / zinc composite-plated steel sheets. The length, width, thickness, and the like of the metal plate can be variously selected depending on the intended use of the wall panel. Preferably, the length is 2 m to 10 m, the width is 1 m to 2 m, and the thickness is 0.2 mm to 3 mm. On the surface of the metal plate, an uneven pattern may be engraved, or a colored resin film or a resin film on which various patterns are printed may be attached.
【００１０】本発明に係る壁面用パネルは、上記金属板
製の表裏面材の間に、無機質系発泡体製の芯材が配置さ
れ、壁面用パネルに断熱性を付与し、軽量化し不燃性と
する。芯材としては、上記特性を発揮するものであれば
特に制限はなく、例えば，ＡＬＣ(Autoclaved Lightwei
ght Concrete)、その他の軽量不燃複合板が挙げられ
る。ＡＬＣとしては、ケイ酸系物質としての珪石と、石
灰質原料としての普通ポルトランドセメントおよび生石
灰を主成分とし、アルミニウム粉末で発泡させて硬化さ
せたもので、オートクレーブ養生を行ったものが挙げら
れる。In the wall panel according to the present invention, a core member made of an inorganic foam is disposed between the front and back members made of a metal plate, and the wall panel is provided with heat insulating properties to reduce weight and to be nonflammable. And The core material is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits the above characteristics. For example, ALC (Autoclaved Lightwei
ght Concrete) and other lightweight non-combustible composite boards. Examples of the ALC include those which are mainly composed of silica as a silicic acid-based substance and ordinary Portland cement and quick lime as calcareous raw materials, which are foamed and hardened by aluminum powder, and which are subjected to autoclave curing.
【００１１】ＡＬＣ以外の軽量不燃複合板としては、石
こう類（α型半水石こう、β型半水石こう、II型無水石
こう、III型無水石こうなど）と、パーライト、シラス
バルーン、バーミキュライトなどの軽量充填材、および
無機質繊維を主成分とし、さらに必要に応じて普通ポル
トランドセメント、アルミナセメント、のり剤、その他
の改質材などを原料とし、従来から知られている方法に
よって成形、乾燥したものが挙げられる。Lightweight noncombustible composite plates other than ALC include gypsum (α-type hemihydrate gypsum, β-type hemihydrate gypsum, type II anhydrous gypsum, type III anhydrous gypsum, etc.) and lightweight such as perlite, shirasu balloon, vermiculite, etc. Fillers and inorganic fibers as main components, and if necessary, ordinary Portland cement, alumina cement, glue, other modifiers, etc. as raw materials, molded and dried by conventionally known methods No.
【００１２】これら芯材の厚さ、密度、曲げ強度など
は、壁面用パネルの使用目的に応じて種々選ぶことがで
きる。厚さは１０mm〜１００mm、密度は６０〜１００kg
／ｍ2、曲げ強度(JIS A1408に準拠して測定）は０．３
〜８Ｎ／mm2の範囲でそれぞれ選ぶのが好ましい。密度
が上記範囲であると、壁面用パネルとしたとき軽量化が
達成でき、曲げ強度が上記範囲であると、表裏面に金属
板製を貼着する際に破損し難く、また壁面用パネルとし
たときの壁面の強度も高くなり好ましい。The thickness, density, flexural strength and the like of these core materials can be variously selected according to the intended use of the wall panel. Thickness is 10-100mm, density is 60-100kg
/ M 2 , flexural strength (measured according to JIS A1408) 0.3
It is preferable to select each in the range of ８8 N / mm 2 . When the density is within the above range, weight reduction can be achieved when the panel is used for a wall surface, and when the bending strength is within the above range, it is difficult to be damaged when a metal plate is attached to the front and back surfaces, and the wall panel is also used. The strength of the wall surface at the time of this is also high, which is preferable.
【００１３】本発明に係る壁面用パネルは、幅および／
または長さ方向の端部に、ケイ酸カルシウム系水和物製
の結合枠材が配置され、結合枠材は壁面用パネルに不燃
性、断熱性および結露防止性を付与し、かつ、機械的強
度を向上させる。結合枠材は、(1)ケイ藻土やシリカ粉
末などの無定形ケイ酸質粉末と、消石灰を主原料とし、
要すれば無機質繊維を加え、適量の水を加えて泥漿と
し、この泥漿を所定の型に流し込んだ後、加圧蒸熱して
ドバモライト（４ＣａＯ・５ＳｉＯ2・５Ｈ2Ｏ）、ゾノ
トライト（５ＣａＯ・５ＳｉＯ2・Ｈ2Ｏ）などの結晶を
成長させたのち乾燥する方法、(2)泥漿を加圧蒸熱し
て、ドバモライト、ゾノトライトの結晶を成長させたあ
と、加圧成形してオートクレーブ養生させる方法などに
より、長尺物として製造することができる。The wall panel according to the present invention has a width and / or
Or, a binding frame material made of calcium silicate hydrate is disposed at an end in the length direction, and the binding frame material imparts nonflammability, heat insulation and dew condensation prevention to the wall panel, and is mechanically Improve strength. The binding frame material is (1) amorphous siliceous powder such as diatomaceous earth or silica powder, and slaked lime as the main raw materials,
The inorganic fiber is added if necessary, the mud by adding an appropriate amount of water, after pouring the slip into a predetermined mold, by heating pressurized steam Dobamoraito (4CaO · 5SiO 2 · 5H 2 O), xonotlite (5CaO · 5SiO method of drying 2 · H 2 O) after crystals are grown such as, (2) slip by heating pressurized steam and Dobamoraito, after growing the crystal of xonotlite, method for autoclave curing by pressure molding, etc. Thereby, it can be manufactured as a long product.
【００１４】上記(2)の方法によるときは、水の添加
量、蒸熱する際の温度、成形時の加圧圧力を調節するこ
とにより、種々のかさ比重、曲げ強度のものを製造する
ことができる。本発明における結合枠材においては、か
さ比重(JISA5418に準拠して測定）が０．７０〜０．９
５のもの、曲げ強度(JIS A1408に準拠して測定）は７〜
１５Ｎ／mm2のものが好適である。かさ比重を上記範囲
で選ぶことにより、結合枠材を軽量化し、各種の工具に
よって容易に所望の形状に切削、切断などの加工が可能
である。According to the above method (2), it is possible to produce various bulk specific gravities and flexural strengths by adjusting the amount of water added, the temperature at the time of steaming, and the pressure applied during molding. it can. In the joint frame material of the present invention, the bulk specific gravity (measured in accordance with JISA5418) is 0.70 to 0.9.
5, bending strength (measured in accordance with JIS A1408) is 7 to
Those having 15 N / mm 2 are preferred. By selecting the bulk specific gravity in the above range, the weight of the joint frame material can be reduced, and processing such as cutting and cutting into a desired shape can be easily performed by various tools.
【００１５】結合枠材の曲げ強度を上記した範囲で選ぶ
ことにより、壁面用パネルの金属板製の端部に配置し、
表裏面材を相互に繋がないで不連続（図１参照）とする
ことができる。また、図３および図４に示したような金
属製の中空結合枠材37、47を配置しなくても、壁面用パ
ネルの幅および／または長さ方向の端部を補強すること
ができ、壁面用パネルの衝撃強度、座屈強度を向上させ
ることができ、好適である。金属板製の表裏面材を結合
枠材で連続させていないので、この部分で低温が低温側
から高温側に伝熱することがない。[0015] By selecting the bending strength of the joining frame material within the above range, it is arranged at the end of the metal panel of the wall panel,
The front and back materials can be discontinuous (see FIG. 1) without being connected to each other. In addition, without arranging the metal hollow connection frame members 37 and 47 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the width and / or length end of the wall panel can be reinforced. The impact strength and the buckling strength of the wall panel can be improved, which is preferable. Since the front and back members made of a metal plate are not continuous with the joining frame member, the low temperature does not transfer from the low temperature side to the high temperature side in this portion.
【００１６】本発明に係る壁面用パネルを製造する際に
は、金属板製の表裏面材の片面に接着剤を塗布し、この
接着剤を塗布した面に無機質系発泡体製の芯材と、その
周辺であって壁面用パネルの幅および／または長さ方向
の端部に、別途製造し所望の断面形状に調製したケイ酸
カルシウム系水和物製の結合枠材とを配置する。この上
に、接着剤を塗布した金属板製の表裏面材を重ね、押圧
または加熱押圧して壁面用パネルとされる。接着剤とし
ては、尿素ーメラミン系樹脂、フェノール系樹脂などの
熱硬化性接着剤のほか、アクリル系樹脂、酢酸ビニル系
樹脂などの熱可組成接着剤が挙げられる。In manufacturing the wall panel according to the present invention, an adhesive is applied to one surface of the front and back materials made of a metal plate, and a core material made of an inorganic foam is applied to the surface on which the adhesive is applied. A binding frame material made of calcium silicate hydrate, which is separately manufactured and adjusted to have a desired cross-sectional shape, is disposed at the periphery and at the ends in the width and / or length direction of the wall panel. On this, the front and back surface materials made of a metal plate coated with an adhesive are stacked, and pressed or heated and pressed to form a wall panel. Examples of the adhesive include thermosetting adhesives such as urea-melamine resins and phenolic resins, and thermosetting adhesives such as acrylic resins and vinyl acetate resins.
【００１７】本発明に係る壁面用パネルは、金属板製の
表裏面材の間に無機質系発泡体製の芯材が充填されてい
るので、不燃性と断熱性に優れており、建築基準法が適
用される建造物や、これら建造物の内部に構築される低
温室、冷蔵室、冷凍室などの仕切りや天井などの壁面形
成用に好適に使用される。なお、天井壁面の形成用に使
用する場合には、ケイ酸カルシウム系水和物製の結合枠
材を調製する際に、吊り下げ用の部材を埋め込むことが
できる。The wall panel according to the present invention is excellent in nonflammability and heat insulation since the core material made of an inorganic foam is filled between the front and back materials made of a metal plate. It is suitably used for buildings to which is applied, and for forming partitions such as a low-temperature room, a refrigerator room, a freezing room, and the like, and wall surfaces such as ceilings to be built inside these buildings. When used for forming a ceiling wall surface, a suspending member can be embedded when a binding frame material made of calcium silicate hydrate is prepared.
【００１８】[0018]
【実施例】以下、本発明を図面に基づいて更に詳細に説
明するが、本発明はこれら例示したものに限定されるも
のではない。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in more detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to those illustrated.
【００１９】図１は、本発明に係る壁面用パネルの一例
の拡大断面図であり、図２は、図１に示した壁面用パネ
ルの結合枠材の凸状部と凹状部とを嵌合した状態を示す
部分切り欠き斜視図であり、図３、図４および図５は、
従来の壁面用パネルの結合枠材を嵌合した状態を示す部
分切り欠き斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of an example of the wall panel according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram in which a convex portion and a concave portion of a connecting frame member of the wall panel shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a state in which
It is a partially notched perspective view which shows the state which fitted the coupling frame material of the conventional wall panel.
【００２０】図１および図２において、１は壁面用パネ
ル、２、３は金属板製の表裏面材、４は無機質系発泡体
製の芯材であり、５、６は壁面用パネルの幅方向の端
部、７、８は結合枠材、９は凸状部、１０は凹状部であ
る。1 and 2, 1 is a wall panel, 2 and 3 are front and back members made of a metal plate, 4 is a core material made of an inorganic foam, and 5 and 6 are widths of the wall panel. The ends in the direction, 7 and 8 are connecting frame members, 9 is a convex portion, and 10 is a concave portion.
【００２１】図１および図２では、壁面用パネルの幅方
向の端部５、６に、結合枠材７、８を設けた例を示して
いるが、結合枠材は長さ方向の端部に設けることもで
き、幅方向の端部および長さ方向の端部の双方に設ける
こともできる。金属板製の表裏面材２、３は、壁面用パ
ネル端部の結合枠材７、８が設けられた部分で不連続と
されている。壁面用パネルの幅方向の端部５、６に設け
た結合枠材の一方に、図１に示したように凸状部９を、
他方に凹状部１０を設けると、これら壁面用パネルを複
数枚組み合わせる際に、図２に示したように、凸状部９
と凹状部１０とを嵌合させることができる。FIGS. 1 and 2 show an example in which connecting frame members 7 and 8 are provided at end portions 5 and 6 in the width direction of the wall panel. At both ends in the width direction and in the length direction. The front and back members 2 and 3 made of a metal plate are discontinuous at the portions where the connection frame members 7 and 8 are provided at the end portions of the wall panel. As shown in FIG. 1, a convex portion 9 is provided on one of the joining frame members provided at the end portions 5 and 6 in the width direction of the wall panel.
When the concave portion 10 is provided on the other side, when a plurality of these wall panels are combined, as shown in FIG.
And the concave portion 10 can be fitted.
【００２２】[0022]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上詳細に説明したとおりで
あり、次のような特別に有利な効果を奏し、その産業上
の利用価値は極めて大である。 １．本発明に係る壁面用パネルは、金属板製の表裏面材
の間に無機質系発泡体製の芯材が充填されているので、
不燃性と断熱性に優れている。 ２．本発明に係る壁面用パネルは、壁面用パネルの幅お
よび／または長さ方向の端部に、ケイ酸カルシウム系水
和物製の結合枠材が配置されているので、機械的強度に
優れている。 ３．本発明に係る壁面用パネルは、金属板製の表裏面材
が壁面用パネルの幅および／または長さ方向の端部の結
合枠材部分で不連続とされているので、低温が壁面用パ
ネルの低温側から高温側に伝熱することがなく、高温側
に結露が生じることがない。 ４．本発明に係る壁面用パネルは、結合枠材の曲げ強度
(JIS A1408に準拠）が７〜１５Ｎ／mm2の範囲としたと
きは、強度が高く十分な補強機能を発揮するので、従来
の壁面用パネルにおけるように金属製の中空結合枠材を
用いる必要がない。As described in detail above, the present invention has the following particularly advantageous effects, and its industrial value is extremely large. 1. Since the wall panel according to the present invention is filled with a core material made of an inorganic foam between the front and back materials made of a metal plate,
Excellent incombustibility and heat insulation. 2. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The wall panel according to the present invention is excellent in mechanical strength because the binding frame material made of calcium silicate hydrate is arranged at the end in the width and / or length direction of the wall panel. I have. 3. In the panel for wall surface according to the present invention, since the front and back surface members made of a metal plate are discontinuous at the joining frame material portion at the end in the width and / or length direction of the panel for wall surface, the panel for wall surface has a low temperature. There is no heat transfer from the low temperature side to the high temperature side, and no condensation occurs on the high temperature side. 4. The wall panel according to the present invention has a bending strength of the joint frame material.
When (JIS A1408 compliant) is in the range of 7 to 15 N / mm 2 , it is necessary to use a metal hollow joint frame material as in the conventional wall panel, because it has high strength and exhibits sufficient reinforcing function. There is no.
【図１】 本発明に係る壁面用パネルの一例の拡大断面
図である。FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of an example of a wall panel according to the present invention.
【図２】 図１に示した壁面用パネルの結合枠材の凸状
部と凹状部とを嵌合した状態を示す部分切り欠き斜視図
である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a state in which a convex portion and a concave portion of a coupling frame member of the wall panel shown in FIG. 1 are fitted.
【図３】 従来の壁面用パネルの結合枠材を嵌合した状
態の一例を示す部分切り欠き斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an example of a state in which a coupling frame member of a conventional wall panel is fitted.
【図４】 従来の他の例を示す部分切り欠き斜視図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another conventional example.
【図５】 従来のさらに他の例を示す部分切り欠き斜視
図である。FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing still another conventional example.
１：壁面用パネル ２、３：金属板製の表裏面材 ４：無機質系発泡体製の芯材 ５、６：壁面用パネルの幅および／または長さ方向の端
部 ７、８：連結枠材 ９：凸状部 １０：凹状部1: Wall panel 2, 3: Front and back material made of metal plate 4: Inorganic foam core material 5, 6: Width and / or length direction end of wall panel 7, 8, Connecting frame Material 9: convex part 10: concave part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 ＦＩ テーマコート゛(参考） Ｅ０４Ｆ 13/12 １０１ Ｅ０４Ｆ 13/12 １０１Ｄ Ｆターム(参考） 2E001 DD01 DE01 FA06 FA14 GA12 GA42 GA64 HA07 HA21 HB02 HB03 HB04 HB05 HB08 JA21 LA07 2E110 AA02 AA03 AA14 AB03 AB04 AB23 AB41 BA03 BA12 BD13 BD23 CB03 DA03 DA23 DC08 GA23Z GA24Z GA33W GB02W GB03W GB06W GB07W GB17Z GB23Z GB33Z 2E162 BA01 BB09 CA13 CB02 CB07 CB08 CB10 CB11 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) E04F 13/12 101 E04F 13/12 101D F-term (Reference) 2E001 DD01 DE01 FA06 FA14 GA12 GA42 GA64 HA07 HA21 HB02 HB03 HB04 HB05 HB08 JA21 LA07 2E110 AA02 AA03 AA14 AB03 AB04 AB23 AB41 BA03 BA12 BD13 BD23 CB03 DA03 DA23 DC08 GA23Z GA24Z GA33W GB02W GB03W GB06W GB07W GB17Z GB23Z GB33Z 2E162 BA01 BB09 CA13 CB02 CB07 CB07 CB07 CB07 CB07 CB07 CB07 CB07 CB07
Claims (4)
泡体製の芯材が設けられた狭幅で長尺の壁面用パネルに
おいて、この壁面用パネルの幅および／または長さ方向
の端部に、ケイ酸カルシウム系水和物製の結合枠材が配
置されてなり、かつ、金属板製の表裏面材が結合枠材の
部分で不連続とされてなる、ことを特徴とする壁面用パ
ネル。1. A narrow and long wall panel in which a core member made of an inorganic foam is provided between front and back members made of a metal plate, wherein the width and / or length of the wall panel are set. At the end in the direction, a binding frame material made of calcium silicate hydrate is arranged, and the front and back materials made of a metal plate are discontinuous at the portion of the binding frame material, And wall panels.
ライト、ゾノトライトである、請求項１に記載の壁面用
パネル。2. The wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the calcium silicate hydrate is dobamolite or zonotlite.
の端部が凸状にされ、他方の端部が凹状にされてなる、
請求項１または請求項２に記載の壁面用パネル。3. One end of the end in the width and / or length direction is made convex, and the other end is made concave.
The wall panel according to claim 1 or 2.
が７〜１５Ｎ／mm2の範囲とされてなる、請求項１ない
し請求項３のいずれか一項に記載の壁面用パネル。4. The bending strength of the joining frame material (based on JIS A1408)
There formed by a range of 7~15N / mm 2, the wall panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001158468A JP2002349009A (en) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-05-28 | Panel for wall surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001158468A JP2002349009A (en) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-05-28 | Panel for wall surface |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002349009A true JP2002349009A (en) | 2002-12-04 |
Family
ID=19002192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001158468A Pending JP2002349009A (en) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-05-28 | Panel for wall surface |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2002349009A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005225288A (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-08-25 | Tokyu Car Corp | Railway vehicle |
| JP2012046933A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-08 | Nikkei Panel System Kk | Heat insulating panel and joint structure therefor |
| KR101322690B1 (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2013-10-30 | (주)영화 | Boltless exterior board structure of cover part single-piece type |
| KR101392237B1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-05-07 | (주)영화 | Boltless exterior board structure of flashing-caped type |
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| JP2005225288A (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-08-25 | Tokyu Car Corp | Railway vehicle |
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| WO2014163273A1 (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2014-10-09 | (주)영화 | Boltless exterior panel structure integrated with cover |
| KR101392237B1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-05-07 | (주)영화 | Boltless exterior board structure of flashing-caped type |
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