JP2002221484A - Lifetime evaluating apparatus of solid lubricating film - Google Patents
Lifetime evaluating apparatus of solid lubricating filmInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002221484A JP2002221484A JP2001016720A JP2001016720A JP2002221484A JP 2002221484 A JP2002221484 A JP 2002221484A JP 2001016720 A JP2001016720 A JP 2001016720A JP 2001016720 A JP2001016720 A JP 2001016720A JP 2002221484 A JP2002221484 A JP 2002221484A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- lubricating film
- solid lubricating
- disk
- holding member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、軸受転動体などの
ローラーの外周面に成膜した固体潤滑膜の寿命を評価す
る装置に関する。The present invention relates to an apparatus for evaluating the life of a solid lubricating film formed on the outer peripheral surface of a roller such as a rolling element of a bearing.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、固体潤滑膜の寿命評価装置として
ボール・オン・ディスク型摩擦試験機が用いられてい
る。これは固体潤滑膜を成膜したディスクにボールを接
触させ、ボールに垂直荷重を負荷し、ディスクを回転さ
せて、ボールとディスクとの間に発生する摩擦力を計測
し、摩擦力が急増するまでの摩擦回数または摩擦距離で
ディスク面の固体潤滑膜の寿命を評価するものである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a ball-on-disk friction tester has been used as a device for evaluating the life of a solid lubricating film. In this method, a ball is brought into contact with a disk on which a solid lubricant film is formed, a vertical load is applied to the ball, the disk is rotated, and the frictional force generated between the ball and the disk is measured. The life of the solid lubricating film on the disk surface is evaluated by the number of times of friction or the friction distance up to.
【0003】このような装置の例を図13に示してい
る。図13において21はディスク22の面に成膜した
固体潤滑膜で、回転軸23で回転させ、その回転数を図
示しない回転センサーでカウントするようにしている。
24はヒンジ25で回動自由に支持させたアームで、そ
の一方端部に摺動可能に挿通した垂直軸26をそなえ、
この垂直軸26の下端に設けたボール保持器27に収納
したボール28を前記固体潤滑膜21に接触させ、垂直
軸26の上端に取り付けた垂直荷重Wでボール28を固
体潤滑膜21に押し付けている。29はアーム24の他
方端部に設けたロードセルで、アームを介して摩擦力を
測定するようにしている。FIG. 13 shows an example of such an apparatus. In FIG. 13, reference numeral 21 denotes a solid lubricating film formed on the surface of the disk 22. The solid lubricating film is rotated by a rotation shaft 23, and the number of rotations is counted by a rotation sensor (not shown).
An arm 24 is rotatably supported by a hinge 25. The arm 24 has a vertical shaft 26 slidably inserted at one end thereof.
The ball 28 housed in a ball holder 27 provided at the lower end of the vertical shaft 26 is brought into contact with the solid lubricating film 21, and the ball 28 is pressed against the solid lubricating film 21 by the vertical load W attached to the upper end of the vertical shaft 26. I have. A load cell 29 is provided at the other end of the arm 24, and measures a frictional force via the arm.
【0004】垂直荷重Wにより一定の荷重を負荷し、ボ
ール28を固体潤滑膜21に押し付けてディスク22を
回転させると、固体潤滑膜21とボール28との摩擦に
よってアーム24がヒンジ25を中心にして僅かに回動
して振れを生じる。固体潤滑膜21の寿命によりボール
28とディスク22の接触で摩擦力が増大し、アーム2
4を介して摩擦力が急増する時点をロードセル29で測
定し、ディスクの回転数とボール位置の半径から算出し
た摩擦距離で寿命を評価する。When a certain load is applied by the vertical load W and the ball 22 is pressed against the solid lubricating film 21 and the disk 22 is rotated, the arm 24 is rotated about the hinge 25 by the friction between the solid lubricating film 21 and the ball 28. It turns slightly and causes vibration. Due to the life of the solid lubricating film 21, the frictional force increases due to the contact between the ball 28 and the disk 22, and the arm 2
The point at which the frictional force suddenly increases via 4 is measured by the load cell 29, and the life is evaluated based on the frictional distance calculated from the rotational speed of the disk and the radius of the ball position.
【0005】また、特開平5−72092号には、固体
潤滑膜を成膜させたディスクに、荷重負荷梁の一方端に
固定させた固体潤滑膜を付着したピンを押し付け、この
荷重負荷梁の中間をヒンジで支持させ、他方端の位置変
化と振動を検出して、固体潤滑膜の摩耗や部分的破断等
による寿命を評価する装置が提案されている。Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-72092 discloses that a pin having a solid lubricating film fixed to one end of a load-bearing beam is pressed against a disk on which a solid lubricating film is formed. A device has been proposed in which a middle portion is supported by a hinge and a change in position and vibration at the other end is detected to evaluate the life of the solid lubricating film due to wear, partial breakage, and the like.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかるに、これらの従
来の評価装置においては、固体潤滑膜が成膜される評価
用試料は、いずれも回転するディスクや荷重負荷梁に固
定したピンに成膜した潤滑膜であり、実際に軸受などに
使用される転動体(ローラー)そのものの膜寿命の評価
を行うものではなかった。また、固体潤滑膜を成膜した
ローラーを組み込んだ軸受を製作し、内輪または外輪を
回転させてローラーの寿命を評価する方法では、固体潤
滑膜を成膜したローラーの試料が多く必要になり、ロー
ラーを収納する内輪や外輪およびリテーナなどが必要に
なるとともに、これらの構成物の摩擦要因が加わって計
測され、固体潤滑膜自体の評価が行われない問題点があ
った。本発明は、ローラーに成膜した固体潤滑膜自体の
寿命評価をローラー単体で行い、少ない試料で簡単に評
価が行える装置を提供する。However, in these conventional evaluation apparatuses, the evaluation sample on which the solid lubricating film is formed is formed on a pin fixed to a rotating disk or a load-bearing beam. It was a lubricating film and did not evaluate the film life of a rolling element (roller) itself actually used for a bearing or the like. Also, in the method of manufacturing a bearing incorporating a roller with a solid lubricating film formed and evaluating the life of the roller by rotating the inner ring or outer ring, many samples of the roller with the solid lubricating film formed are required, In addition to the necessity of an inner ring, an outer ring, and a retainer for accommodating the rollers, the frictional factors of these components are added and measured, and the solid lubricating film itself is not evaluated. The present invention provides an apparatus in which the life of a solid lubricating film itself formed on a roller is evaluated by a single roller, and the evaluation can be easily performed with a small number of samples.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】このため、実際の軸受に
使用する転動体であるローラー、あるいは同様に作成し
たローラーの外周面に固体潤滑膜を成膜して試料を形成
し、前記試料を荷重負荷軸の端部に取り付けた保持部材
を改良して、計測する固体潤滑膜面に接触しないように
保持させ、試料を回転するディスク面に一定の荷重で押
し付けるようにし、ディスクの回転にともなって試料を
転がせ、試料とディスクとの摩擦力の変化を検出して前
記固体潤滑膜の寿命を評価する。なお、前記固体潤滑膜
が二硫化モリブデンで成膜されている場合は、評価時の
雰囲気湿度を、25%好ましくは17%以下に保持させ
るようにしている。For this purpose, a sample is formed by forming a solid lubricating film on the outer peripheral surface of a roller which is a rolling element used for an actual bearing or a roller similarly prepared. The holding member attached to the end of the load shaft is improved so that it does not come into contact with the surface of the solid lubricant film to be measured, and the sample is pressed against the rotating disk surface with a constant load. The sample is rolled, and the change in the frictional force between the sample and the disk is detected to evaluate the life of the solid lubricating film. When the solid lubricating film is formed of molybdenum disulfide, the atmospheric humidity at the time of evaluation is maintained at 25%, preferably 17% or less.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】ローラーの外周面に固体潤滑膜を
成膜した試料を形成し、この試料を荷重負荷軸の端部に
設けた保持部材に、固体潤滑膜面が保持部材に接触しな
いように、ローラー両側の肩部にだけ接触させて保持
し、試料をディスクに一定の荷重で押し付けるようにし
ている。ディスクの回転によって試料が回転し、ディス
クと試料との摩擦による荷重負荷軸の変位にともなっ
て、荷重負荷軸を挿通するアームをヒンジを中心にして
振れさせ、固体潤滑膜の寿命により摩擦力が増大し、ア
ームを介して摩擦力が急増する時点をロードセルで検出
して、ディスクの回転数とボール位置の半径から算出し
た摩擦距離で寿命を評価する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A sample in which a solid lubricating film is formed on the outer peripheral surface of a roller is formed, and this sample is brought into contact with a holding member provided at the end of a load shaft so that the solid lubricating film surface does not contact the holding member. In this manner, the sample is held in contact only with the shoulders on both sides of the roller, and the sample is pressed against the disk with a constant load. The sample is rotated by the rotation of the disk, and the arm passing through the load axis is swung around the hinge with the displacement of the load axis due to the friction between the disk and the sample. The load cell detects the point at which the friction force increases and the friction force suddenly increases via the arm, and the life is evaluated based on the friction distance calculated from the rotation speed of the disk and the radius of the ball position.
【0009】また、固体潤滑膜が保持部材に接触しない
ように保持させるため、ローラーの両側肩部あるいは両
側面で接触保持させるようにしており、接触する部分に
複数のボール部材を設け、ボール部材を介して試料に接
触するようにすれば、保持部材による摩擦の影響を小さ
くできる。なお、保持部材の少なくとも試料に接触する
部分やボール部材を、樹脂材料で構成し、摩擦を少なく
することが好ましい。Further, in order to hold the solid lubricating film so as not to come into contact with the holding member, the roller is held in contact with both shoulders or both side surfaces of the roller. If the sample is brought into contact with the sample via the interface, the influence of friction by the holding member can be reduced. It is preferable that at least a portion of the holding member that contacts the sample and the ball member are made of a resin material to reduce friction.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】以下、図に示す実施例について説明する。図
1および図2は本装置の実施例を示す概略図で、1はロ
ーラーの外周面に固体潤滑膜2を成膜した試料、3は荷
重負荷軸で上端に重り4を取り付け、下端に前記試料1
を保持する保持部材5をそなえている。6は荷重負荷軸
3を軸受7を介して摺動自由に支持したアームで、中間
をヒンジ8で支持して荷重負荷軸3の軸方向と直角方向
に回動できるようにしており、アームを介して摩擦力を
ロードセル9で計測する。10は試料1を接触させるデ
ィスクで、ディスクホルダー11に取り付けられて回転
軸12で回転し、その回転数を図示しない回転センサー
でカウントされる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and 2 are schematic views showing an embodiment of the present apparatus. 1 is a sample in which a solid lubricating film 2 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of a roller, 3 is a load shaft, and a weight 4 is attached to an upper end thereof, and Sample 1
Is provided. Reference numeral 6 denotes an arm that supports the load shaft 3 slidably via a bearing 7. The arm 6 is supported at its middle by a hinge 8 so that it can rotate in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the load shaft 3. The frictional force is measured by the load cell 9 via the load cell 9. Reference numeral 10 denotes a disk which is brought into contact with the sample 1 and is mounted on a disk holder 11 and rotates on a rotating shaft 12, and the number of rotations is counted by a rotation sensor (not shown).
【0011】保持部材5は、図3ないし図5および図5
のD−D断面を示す図6から明らかなように、保持ケー
ス5aの内側に樹脂材料の保持枠5bを介して4個のボ
ール5cをそなえており、このボール5cを試料1の両
側上面の肩部1aに、それぞれ2カ所で接触させ、測定
する外周面の固体潤滑膜2が保持部材5に接触しないよ
うに保持させて、ディスク10に押し付けるようにして
いる。したがって、重り4で一定の荷重を加えられ、デ
ィスク10の適宜な半径位置に押し付けられた試料1
は、ディスク10の回転にともなってディスク10上で
転がるが、試料1はボール5cだけに接触して保持され
ているので、試料とボールおよびボールと保持枠との摩
擦が小さく、ほとんど無視することができ、ディスク1
0と試料1の潤滑膜面との摩擦力に応じてアーム6がヒ
ンジ8を中心にして振れ、ロードセル9で摩擦力を計測
する。この摩擦力の変化をモニターし、固体潤滑膜2が
破損してディスク10との摩擦力が急増する点を計測し
て寿命の評価を行う。The holding member 5 is shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 and FIG.
As is clear from FIG. 6 showing a DD cross section of FIG. 6, four balls 5c are provided inside a holding case 5a via a holding frame 5b made of a resin material. The solid lubricating film 2 on the outer peripheral surface to be measured is held so as not to be in contact with the holding member 5 and is pressed against the disk 10 by being brought into contact with the shoulder portion 1a at two places. Therefore, the sample 1 which was given a constant load by the weight 4 and pressed against an appropriate radial position of the disk 10
Rolls on the disk 10 as the disk 10 rotates, but since the sample 1 is held in contact with only the ball 5c, the friction between the sample and the ball and between the ball and the holding frame is small and should be almost ignored. Can be made, disk 1
The arm 6 swings around the hinge 8 in accordance with the frictional force between 0 and the lubricating film surface of the sample 1, and the load cell 9 measures the frictional force. The change in the frictional force is monitored, and the point at which the solid lubricating film 2 breaks and the frictional force with the disk 10 sharply increases is measured to evaluate the life.
【0012】SUS440Cの材料で形成したローラー
の外周面に、厚さ1ミクロンの二硫化モリブデン膜を成
膜させた試料1を用いて、温度22〜26°C、湿度1
3〜17%の雰囲気中で、荷重1.5N、 面圧114N
/mm2 、転がり速度8m/minで計測した結果を図
7に示している。転がり距離350mまでは摩擦係数が
ほぼ0.3 であったが、375m付近で摩擦係数が急激
に増加して0.7 以上になり、寿命に達したと評価され
る。Using a sample 1 in which a 1-μm-thick molybdenum disulfide film is formed on the outer peripheral surface of a roller made of SUS440C material, at a temperature of 22 to 26 ° C. and a humidity of 1
1.5N load, 114N surface pressure in 3-17% atmosphere
FIG. 7 shows the results of measurement at a rolling speed of 8 m / min. The coefficient of friction was approximately 0.3 up to a rolling distance of 350 m, but at around 375 m, the coefficient of friction rapidly increased to 0.7 or more, and it was evaluated that the life was reached.
【0013】図8ないし図10は、保持部材5の他の実
施例を示すもので、1は試料、2は固体潤滑膜、5は保
持部材で、保持ケース5aの内側に樹脂材料の保持枠5
bをそなえ、この保持枠5bに長径を試料1の軸方向長
さより若干大きくし、短径を試料1の肩部が出るように
選択した楕円孔5dを設けている。したがって、保持部
材5の保持枠5bを、試料1の上に中心を合わせてかぶ
せると、試料1の上部が楕円孔5d内に挿入され、楕円
孔5dの縁が試料1の肩部1aの4カ所に接触して保持
される。8 to 10 show another embodiment of the holding member 5, wherein 1 is a sample, 2 is a solid lubricating film, 5 is a holding member, and a holding frame of a resin material is provided inside a holding case 5a. 5
The holding frame 5b is provided with an elliptical hole 5d whose major axis is slightly larger than the axial length of the sample 1 and whose minor axis is selected so that the shoulder of the sample 1 comes out. Therefore, when the holding frame 5b of the holding member 5 is placed over the sample 1 so as to be centered, the upper portion of the sample 1 is inserted into the elliptical hole 5d, and the edge of the elliptical hole 5d is positioned on the shoulder 1a of the sample 1. It is held in contact with different places.
【0014】また、図11は、別の実施例で、試料1の
側面中心に小径の凹部を設けてボール5cを嵌合させて
保持しており、ボールに替えてピンなどのピボット軸受
にしてもよい。なお、いずれの場合も、保持部材5に加
える荷重は、重り4で調整されるが、磁石や空気圧によ
る負荷に替えることもでき、試料1に接触するボールや
保持枠などは、樹脂材料で構成して摩擦を少なくするこ
とが望ましい。FIG. 11 shows another embodiment, in which a small-diameter concave portion is provided at the center of the side surface of the sample 1 to fit and hold the ball 5c, and a pivot bearing such as a pin is used instead of the ball. Is also good. In any case, the load applied to the holding member 5 is adjusted by the weight 4, but it can be replaced with a load by a magnet or air pressure, and the ball and the holding frame that come into contact with the sample 1 are made of a resin material. It is desirable to reduce friction.
【0015】なお、二硫化モリブデン膜の摩擦特性は雰
囲気中の湿度の影響を受けやすく、湿度が高いほど摩擦
が大きくなる。このため、固体潤滑膜として二硫化モリ
ブデン膜を成膜させた試料を2ロット作成し、それぞれ
のロットの試料を本装置により湿度を変えて評価を行っ
てみた結果を図12に示している。Aロットの試料は、
湿度が25%から低下すると次第に長い寿命評価が得ら
れたが、Bロットの試料では、湿度が25%から低下す
ると急激に評価値が大きくなり、Aロットとの潤滑膜の
違いが明確になっている。この結果から、二硫化モリブ
デン膜の寿命の評価には、環境の湿度が25%以上で
は、潤滑特性が異なる場合でも著しい差異が認められな
いが、25%以下では潤滑特性の差が明確になってい
る。したがって、環境湿度を25%以下、好ましくは2
0%以下にして転がり距離を測定し、評価を行うように
すれば、潤滑膜相互の特性の差による寿命の長い膜と短
い膜とが明確になり、評価をより確実に行うことができ
る。The friction characteristics of the molybdenum disulfide film are easily affected by the humidity in the atmosphere. The higher the humidity, the greater the friction. For this reason, FIG. 12 shows the results of preparing two lots of a sample on which a molybdenum disulfide film was formed as a solid lubricating film, and evaluating the samples of each lot by changing the humidity using the present apparatus. The sample of lot A is
As the humidity decreased from 25%, a longer life evaluation was obtained. However, in the sample of lot B, the evaluation value rapidly increased when the humidity decreased from 25%, and the difference in the lubricating film from that of lot A became clear. ing. From these results, in the evaluation of the life of the molybdenum disulfide film, no remarkable difference is observed even when the lubrication characteristics are different when the environmental humidity is 25% or more, but the difference in the lubrication characteristics becomes clear when the humidity is 25% or less. ing. Therefore, the environmental humidity is 25% or less, preferably 2%.
If the rolling distance is measured at 0% or less and the evaluation is performed, a film having a long life and a film having a short life due to a difference in characteristics between the lubricating films become clear, and the evaluation can be performed more reliably.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】このように本発明は、実際の軸受転動体
であるローラー、あるいは同様に作成したローラーの外
周面に固体潤滑膜を成膜して試料を形成し、この試料を
荷重負荷軸の端部に設けた保持部材に、固体潤滑膜面が
保持部材に接触しないように保持させているので、固体
潤滑膜とディスクとの接触部以外の摩擦による影響がな
く、実際に使用するローラー単体の試料で評価ができ、
確実な評価を行うとともに、軸受の外輪や内輪が不要に
なり組立の手数を省き、試料の数を少なくすることがで
きる。As described above, according to the present invention, a sample is formed by forming a solid lubricating film on the outer peripheral surface of a roller which is an actual bearing rolling element or a roller prepared in the same manner. The holding member provided at the end of the solid lubricating film is held so that the surface of the solid lubricating film does not contact the holding member, so there is no influence by friction other than the contact portion between the solid lubricating film and the disk, and the roller actually used Can be evaluated with a single sample,
In addition to performing reliable evaluation, the outer ring and inner ring of the bearing are not required, so that the number of samples can be reduced by reducing the number of assembling steps.
【0017】また、保持部材にボールを設けて試料の肩
部に接触させて保持させることにより、保持部分の摩擦
を小さくすることができ、試料と接触する保持枠部分や
ボールを樹脂材料で構成することで、摩擦をさらに小さ
くし評価を正確にし得る効果が得られる。Further, by providing a ball on the holding member and holding the ball in contact with the shoulder of the sample, the friction of the holding portion can be reduced, and the holding frame portion and the ball in contact with the sample are made of a resin material. By doing so, the effect that the friction can be further reduced and the evaluation can be made accurate can be obtained.
【0018】なお、二硫化モリブデンで成膜した固体潤
滑膜の評価を行う場合に、雰囲気の湿度を25%好まし
くは20%以下に保持させることにより、潤滑膜の相違
による評価の差を大きくでき、潤滑膜特性の変化による
評価を明確に区別でき、寿命の評価を一層確実にできる
効果がある。In the case of evaluating a solid lubricating film formed of molybdenum disulfide, the difference in evaluation due to the difference in the lubricating film can be increased by keeping the humidity of the atmosphere at 25%, preferably 20% or less. In addition, there is an effect that the evaluation based on the change in the lubricating film characteristics can be clearly distinguished, and the life can be more reliably evaluated.
【図1】本発明の実施例を示す概略側面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1のA−A線に沿う上面図である。FIG. 2 is a top view taken along line AA of FIG.
【図3】保持部材の実施例を示す底面図である。FIG. 3 is a bottom view showing the embodiment of the holding member.
【図4】図3のB−B線に沿う中央断面図である。FIG. 4 is a central sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 3;
【図5】図3のC−C線に沿う中央断面図である。FIG. 5 is a central sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 3;
【図6】図5のD−D線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 5;
【図7】固体潤滑膜の評価の例を示す特性図である。FIG. 7 is a characteristic diagram showing an example of evaluation of a solid lubricating film.
【図8】保持部材の他の実施例を示す底面図である。FIG. 8 is a bottom view showing another embodiment of the holding member.
【図9】図8のE−E線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along the line EE in FIG. 8;
【図10】図8のF−F線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line FF of FIG. 8;
【図11】保持部材のさらに別の実施例を示す側断面図
である。FIG. 11 is a side sectional view showing still another embodiment of the holding member.
【図12】二硫化モリブデンの固体潤滑膜の評価の例を
示す特性曲線図である。FIG. 12 is a characteristic curve diagram showing an example of evaluation of a solid lubricating film of molybdenum disulfide.
【図13】従来の例を示す概略側面図である。FIG. 13 is a schematic side view showing a conventional example.
1 試料 1a 肩部 2 固体潤滑膜 3 荷重負荷軸 4 重り 5 保持部材 5a 保持ケース 5b 保持枠 5c ボール 5d 楕円孔 6 アーム 7 軸受 8 ヒンジ 9 ロードセル 10 ディスク 11 ディスクホルダー 12 回転軸 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sample 1a Shoulder part 2 Solid lubricating film 3 Load axis 4 Weight 5 Holding member 5a Holding case 5b Holding frame 5c Ball 5d Oval hole 6 Arm 7 Bearing 8 Hinge 9 Load cell 10 Disk 11 Disk holder 12 Rotation axis
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C10N 50:08 C10N 50:08 (72)発明者 溝上 敬介 福岡県北九州市八幡西区黒崎城石2番1号 株式会社安川電機内 (72)発明者 加来 久幸 福岡県北九州市八幡西区黒崎城石2番1号 株式会社安川電機内 Fターム(参考) 4H104 AA19A FA06 PA01 QA11──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme Court ゛ (Reference) C10N 50:08 C10N 50:08 (72) Inventor Keisuke Mizogami 2-1 Kurosaki Castle Stone, Yawata Nishi-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka Prefecture Yaskawa Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hisayuki Kaku 2-1 Kurosaki Castle Stone, Yawatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka F-term (reference) 4H104 AA19A FA06 PA01 QA11
Claims (6)
た試料を形成し、荷重負荷軸の端部に取り付け、前記試
料を固体潤滑膜面に接触しないように保持して、試料を
回転するディスク面に一定の荷重で押し付ける保持部材
をそなえ、試料とディスクとの摩擦力の変化を検出して
前記固体潤滑膜の寿命を評価することを特徴とする固体
潤滑膜の寿命評価装置。1. A sample in which a solid lubricating film is formed on an outer peripheral surface of a roller is formed, attached to an end of a load applying shaft, and the sample is held so as not to contact the surface of the solid lubricating film. A holding member that presses the disk surface with a constant load with a constant load, detects a change in frictional force between the sample and the disk, and evaluates the life of the solid lubricant film.
接触して試料を保持し、ディスクに押し付けるようにし
ている請求項1に記載した固体潤滑膜の寿命評価装置。2. The apparatus for evaluating the life of a solid lubricating film according to claim 1, wherein the holding member contacts the upper surface of the shoulder on both sides of the sample to hold the sample and press it against a disk.
接触して試料を保持し、ディスクに押し付けるようにし
ている請求項1に記載した固体潤滑膜の寿命評価装置。3. The apparatus for evaluating the life of a solid lubricating film according to claim 1, wherein the holding member is configured to hold the sample in contact with the center of both sides of the sample and press the sample against a disk.
え、このボールを介して試料に接触し、試料をディスク
に押し付けるようにしている請求項1または2または3
に記載した固体潤滑膜の寿命評価装置。4. The holding member has a plurality of balls, contacts the sample via the balls, and presses the sample against a disk.
The device for evaluating the life of a solid lubricating film described in the above item.
る部分が、樹脂材料である請求項1ないし4のいずれか
に記載した固体潤滑膜の寿命評価装置。5. The apparatus for evaluating the life of a solid lubricating film according to claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the holding member that contacts the sample is a resin material.
膜され、評価時の雰囲気湿度を、25%好ましくは20
%以下に保持させている請求項1ないし5のいずれかに
記載した固体潤滑膜の寿命評価装置。6. The solid lubricating film is formed of molybdenum disulfide, and the atmospheric humidity at the time of evaluation is 25%, preferably 20%.
6. The apparatus for evaluating the life of a solid lubricating film according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the life is maintained at not more than 10%.
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2001016720A JP2002221484A (en) | 2001-01-25 | 2001-01-25 | Lifetime evaluating apparatus of solid lubricating film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001016720A JP2002221484A (en) | 2001-01-25 | 2001-01-25 | Lifetime evaluating apparatus of solid lubricating film |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2002221484A true JP2002221484A (en) | 2002-08-09 |
Family
ID=18883033
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JP2001016720A Pending JP2002221484A (en) | 2001-01-25 | 2001-01-25 | Lifetime evaluating apparatus of solid lubricating film |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010256195A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-11-11 | Hitachi Ltd | Friction abrasion testing device |
CN102033039A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-04-27 | 中实洛阳工程塑料有限公司 | Friction lining detector |
CN102156096A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-17 | 河南科技大学 | Test stand for detecting friction performance of self-lubricating oscillating bearing liner |
CN102230862A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-11-02 | 河南科技大学 | Friction pair of test stand for detecting friction performance of self-lubricating joint bearing gasket |
CN103278412A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Low-load friction-wear test device |
CN104913870A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-09-16 | 上海交通大学 | Friction measuring device and friction measuring method |
-
2001
- 2001-01-25 JP JP2001016720A patent/JP2002221484A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010256195A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-11-11 | Hitachi Ltd | Friction abrasion testing device |
CN102033039A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-04-27 | 中实洛阳工程塑料有限公司 | Friction lining detector |
CN102156096A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-17 | 河南科技大学 | Test stand for detecting friction performance of self-lubricating oscillating bearing liner |
CN102230862A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-11-02 | 河南科技大学 | Friction pair of test stand for detecting friction performance of self-lubricating joint bearing gasket |
CN103278412A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Low-load friction-wear test device |
CN103278412B (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Low load friction-wear test device |
CN104913870A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-09-16 | 上海交通大学 | Friction measuring device and friction measuring method |
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