JP2002159925A - Instantaneous vacuum washer - Google Patents

Instantaneous vacuum washer

Info

Publication number
JP2002159925A
JP2002159925A JP2000403577A JP2000403577A JP2002159925A JP 2002159925 A JP2002159925 A JP 2002159925A JP 2000403577 A JP2000403577 A JP 2000403577A JP 2000403577 A JP2000403577 A JP 2000403577A JP 2002159925 A JP2002159925 A JP 2002159925A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chamber
vacuum
vacuum chamber
cleaning
gate valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000403577A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kinji Matsumoto
錦是 松本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2000403577A priority Critical patent/JP2002159925A/en
Publication of JP2002159925A publication Critical patent/JP2002159925A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently remove cut chips stuck on a recessed part, a deep hole, or the like of a component subjected to cutting process and to drain water without using high pressure water or compressed air. SOLUTION: In a constitution comprising a chamber 1 for components to be cleaned, a vacuum chamber 4, a gate valve 9 provided between the chamber 1 and the vacuum chamber 4, and a vacuum pump 6 for exhausting air in the vacuum chamber 4, cleaning effects can be attained by rapidly opening the gate valve 9 at such a state that the gate valve 9 is closed and air in the vacuum chamber 4 is exhausted by the vacuum pump 6 so as to make the inside of the vacuum chamber 4 vacuum, and at the same time, sucking the cut chips, a cleaning solution, or the like, together with air in the chamber 1 for the components to be cleaned into the vacuum chamber 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の技術分野】本発明は真空と大気圧との差によっ
て生じる吸引力を利用した洗浄機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cleaning machine utilizing a suction force generated by a difference between vacuum and atmospheric pressure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】切削加工した部品の凹部や深い穴に付着
した切削屑を除去するのに高圧ポンプで高圧水を発生さ
せ多数のノズルから部品に噴射しているが、高圧ポンプ
内に微細な切削屑が侵入し可動部の磨耗を生じメンテナ
ンスに多大の費用を要している。
2. Description of the Related Art A high-pressure pump generates high-pressure water and ejects it from a number of nozzles to remove cutting debris attached to recesses and deep holes of a machined part. Cutting debris invades and wears the movable part, requiring a great deal of maintenance cost.

【0003】また、高圧ポンプで洗浄後、圧縮空気を多
数のノズルから噴射して部品に付着した洗浄液の水切り
をしている、これは大量の圧縮空気を必要とする。
After cleaning with a high-pressure pump, compressed air is sprayed from a number of nozzles to drain the cleaning liquid adhering to the parts. This requires a large amount of compressed air.

【0004】[0004]

【発明の解決しようとする課題】従来の高圧ポンプの高
圧水による洗浄と圧縮空気による水切りを一工程で行い
圧縮空気の使用を止める。
A conventional high-pressure pump is washed with high-pressure water and drained with compressed air in one step to stop using compressed air.

【0005】従来の高圧ポンプは洗浄液を循環して使用
するためフィルター交換、洗浄液交換を要する。フィル
ターを交換しても微細な切削屑による機器の磨耗は避け
られずメンテナンスのための費用と時間の損失は大き
い。本発明は洗浄効果を維持した上でメンテナンスを必
要最小限にする。
[0005] The conventional high-pressure pump circulates and uses the cleaning liquid, so that it is necessary to replace the filter and the cleaning liquid. Even if the filter is replaced, wear of the equipment due to fine cutting chips is inevitable, and the cost and time for maintenance are greatly lost. The present invention minimizes maintenance while maintaining the cleaning effect.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】洗浄部品室と真空室とを
設け洗浄部品室と真空室との間を仕切り弁で閉め切って
おいて真空室の空気を真空ポンプで抜き真空に近づけた
状態で仕切り弁を急速開放する。
A cleaning part chamber and a vacuum chamber are provided, and the cleaning part chamber and the vacuum chamber are closed by a gate valve, and the air in the vacuum chamber is evacuated by a vacuum pump so as to be close to a vacuum. Quickly open the gate valve.

【0007】洗浄部品室の空気は真空室に急速に吸引さ
れ、洗浄部品室に設置した洗浄部品に付着した切削屑、
洗浄液、切削油等も同時に真空室に吸引する。
[0007] The air in the cleaning parts room is rapidly sucked into the vacuum chamber, and the cutting debris attached to the cleaning parts installed in the cleaning parts room,
Cleaning liquid, cutting oil, etc. are also sucked into the vacuum chamber at the same time.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下図面を参照して本発明の実施
の形態について説明する。図において1は洗浄部品2を
設置固定する洗浄部品室で洗浄部品2の搬入、搬出する
ドア3を具備する。4は真空室で真空ポンプ6を具備す
る。5は真空ポンプ6のフィルター、7は切削屑受け、
8は切削屑の取り出し口である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a cleaning parts room for installing and fixing the cleaning parts 2 and having a door 3 for carrying in and out the cleaning parts 2. Reference numeral 4 denotes a vacuum chamber having a vacuum pump 6. 5 is a vacuum pump 6 filter, 7 is a cutting waste receiver,
Reference numeral 8 denotes an outlet for cutting chips.

【0009】図では分かり易くするため洗浄部品室1と
真空室4の体積は1:5位になっているが、真空の吸引
力を高めるため1:10以上とし、さらに洗浄部品室1
も洗浄部品2に合わせできるだけ空間の少ない形状とし
ている。
In the figure, the volumes of the cleaning parts chamber 1 and the vacuum chamber 4 are about 1: 5 for the sake of simplicity, but are set to 1:10 or more to increase the vacuum suction force.
Also, the shape is as small as possible in accordance with the cleaning part 2.

【0010】次に上記のように構成された洗浄機の実施
例を説明する。
Next, an embodiment of the washing machine configured as described above will be described.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】搖動洗浄機等の簡易洗浄機で洗浄した部品
2、状態によっては切削加工後の部品2を洗浄部品室1
に設置しドア3を閉じる。仕切り弁9を図のように閉
じ、切削屑取り出し口8も閉じておく。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A part 2 cleaned by a simple cleaning machine such as an oscillating cleaning machine, and, depending on the state, a part 2 after cutting, are cleaned in a cleaning parts room 1.
And the door 3 is closed. The sluice valve 9 is closed as shown in FIG.

【0012】真空ポンプ6を運転し真空室4の空気を抜
き、真空に近づけた状態で真空ポンプ6を停止し、仕切
り弁9を急速開放する。
The vacuum pump 6 is operated to evacuate the air in the vacuum chamber 4, and the vacuum pump 6 is stopped in a state of approaching the vacuum, and the gate valve 9 is rapidly opened.

【0013】仕切り弁9の急速開放と同時に洗浄部品室
1の空気は真空室4へ急速に移動する。これと同時に洗
浄部品2に付着した切削屑、洗浄液、切削油等も真空室
4に吸引され洗浄部品2は洗浄された状態になる。
At the same time as the gate valve 9 is quickly opened, the air in the cleaning parts chamber 1 moves to the vacuum chamber 4 rapidly. At the same time, the cutting debris, the cleaning liquid, the cutting oil and the like adhering to the cleaning part 2 are sucked into the vacuum chamber 4 and the cleaning part 2 is in a cleaned state.

【0014】切削屑受け7に溜まった屑を取り出し口8
から取り出す。
An outlet 8 for removing debris accumulated in the cutting debris receiver 7
Remove from

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】従来水切りに使用した大量の圧縮空気を
必要としないのでランニングコストが削減できる。
The running cost can be reduced since a large amount of compressed air used for draining is not required.

【0016】真空ポンプ6の運転時には真空室4は清浄
な状態にあるので切削屑による機器の磨耗が無く真空ポ
ンプ6は機能を長く維持できる。
When the vacuum pump 6 is operated, the vacuum chamber 4 is in a clean state, so that there is no wear of the equipment due to cutting chips, and the function of the vacuum pump 6 can be maintained for a long time.

【0017】ノズル等の配管類が無く構造が簡単にな
る。
Since there is no piping such as a nozzle, the structure is simplified.

【0018】真空の吸引力により深い穴の切削屑の除去
に効果がある。
The vacuum suction is effective in removing cutting chips from deep holes.

【0019】以上のように真空の急速吸引力作用を利用
することで簡単な構造で洗浄効果があり、メンテナンス
も容易な洗浄機を提供できる。
As described above, by utilizing the action of the rapid suction of the vacuum, a washing machine having a simple structure, having a washing effect, and being easy to maintain can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】瞬間真空洗浄機の構成図FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an instantaneous vacuum cleaner.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 洗浄部品室 2 洗浄部品 3 洗浄部品搬入搬出口ドア 4 真空室 5 フィルター 6 真空ポンプ 7 切削屑受け 8 切削屑取り出し口 9 仕切り弁 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cleaning parts room 2 Cleaning parts 3 Cleaning parts loading / unloading door 4 Vacuum chamber 5 Filter 6 Vacuum pump 7 Cutting chips receiving 8 Cutting chips taking-out port 9 Gate valve

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】洗浄部品を設置する洗浄部品室と真空引き
する真空室を設け、洗浄部品室と真空室の間に仕切り弁
を設けた装置において、仕切り弁を閉じ洗浄部品室を密
閉した後、真空ポンプで真空室内の空気を抜き真空に近
づけた状態で仕切り弁を急速開放し洗浄部品室の空気を
真空室に吸引する過程において洗浄部品に付着した切削
屑、油分、水分を除去し真空室に吸引することを特徴と
する洗浄機。
1. An apparatus in which a cleaning part chamber for installing a cleaning part and a vacuum chamber for vacuuming are provided, and a gate valve is provided between the cleaning part chamber and the vacuum chamber. The vacuum pump removes air from the vacuum chamber and quickly opens the gate valve while approaching vacuum. A washing machine characterized by suction into a chamber.
JP2000403577A 2000-11-27 2000-11-27 Instantaneous vacuum washer Pending JP2002159925A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000403577A JP2002159925A (en) 2000-11-27 2000-11-27 Instantaneous vacuum washer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000403577A JP2002159925A (en) 2000-11-27 2000-11-27 Instantaneous vacuum washer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002159925A true JP2002159925A (en) 2002-06-04

Family

ID=18867672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000403577A Pending JP2002159925A (en) 2000-11-27 2000-11-27 Instantaneous vacuum washer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002159925A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010501321A (en) * 2006-08-23 2010-01-21 デュール エコクリーン ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Cleaning device and method for cleaning a workpiece
EP2246128A3 (en) * 2009-04-28 2012-09-19 Moers GmbH Textillmaschinen Device and method for removing production remnants from conduits in workpieces

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010501321A (en) * 2006-08-23 2010-01-21 デュール エコクリーン ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Cleaning device and method for cleaning a workpiece
EP2246128A3 (en) * 2009-04-28 2012-09-19 Moers GmbH Textillmaschinen Device and method for removing production remnants from conduits in workpieces

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