JP2002119961A - Water cleaning method and water cleaning device - Google Patents

Water cleaning method and water cleaning device

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Publication number
JP2002119961A
JP2002119961A JP2000312856A JP2000312856A JP2002119961A JP 2002119961 A JP2002119961 A JP 2002119961A JP 2000312856 A JP2000312856 A JP 2000312856A JP 2000312856 A JP2000312856 A JP 2000312856A JP 2002119961 A JP2002119961 A JP 2002119961A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
tank
oil
stirring
stirring tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000312856A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noriyuki Toyoda
訓行 豊田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2000312856A priority Critical patent/JP2002119961A/en
Publication of JP2002119961A publication Critical patent/JP2002119961A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water cleaning device suitable for removing substances, especially vegetable oil and animal oil, mixed in raw water discharged from restaurants and daily-dish shops. SOLUTION: This water cleaning device is provided with an agitation tank for agitating the raw water and fine carbonized grains, a sedimentation separation tank for settling and separating primary treated water which has been oil-separated in the agitation tank, and a filter of activated carbon, or the like, for filtering secondary treated water which has been settled and separated in the sedimentation separation tank.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は浄水装置に関し、更
に詳しくは特にレストランや惣菜製造工場から油を多く
含有している大量の原水(被処理水)から油分を除去し
て浄水する浄水装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water purification apparatus, and more particularly to a water purification apparatus for removing water from a large amount of raw water (water to be treated) containing a large amount of oil from a restaurant or a side dish manufacturing plant to purify water. Things.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】浄水装置は従来から種々の形態があり、
又、多くの提案がなされている。
2. Description of the Related Art There have been various forms of water purification devices.
Many proposals have been made.

【0003】それらの多くは簡便さから原水を濾過材を
通して浄水するもの、即ち活性炭からなる濾過材、ある
いは複数種の濾過材を多層に積層した濾過ユニットを用
いて、原水に含まれている油及び種々の汚染物質を除去
しようとするものである。
[0003] For the sake of simplicity, many of them purify raw water through a filtration material, that is, use a filtration material made of activated carbon or a filtration unit in which a plurality of types of filtration materials are laminated in multiple layers to obtain oil contained in the raw water. And to remove various contaminants.

【0004】実開昭50−62964号公報にて開示さ
れている「水浄化装置」、及び実開昭53−96369
号公報にて開示された「家庭用排水処理器」の考案もこ
の種の技術に属する。
A "water purification apparatus" disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 50-62964 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 53-96369 are disclosed.
The invention of a "domestic wastewater treatment device" disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-205,087 also belongs to this type of technology.

【0005】更に当発明者も、特願平10−34887
9号(特開2000−167540号公報)でこのよう
な濾過材を用いる方式の改良発明として先に提案してい
る。
Further, the present inventor has also disclosed Japanese Patent Application No. 10-34887.
No. 9 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-167540) has previously proposed an improved invention of a system using such a filtering material.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来の浄水装置で
一般に用いられている濾過材の例えば活性炭等の粒径が
大きいと目詰まりはしないが油分を充分に除去できず、
一方粒径が小さいと油分を充分に補足し除去できるが目
詰まりを生じて被処理水を通過させることができずスム
ースに浄水処理できないという課題を生じる。
If the particle size of the filter material generally used in the above-mentioned conventional water purifier, such as activated carbon, is large, clogging does not occur, but oil cannot be sufficiently removed.
On the other hand, if the particle diameter is small, the oil can be sufficiently captured and removed, but clogging occurs, and the water to be treated cannot be passed, so that there is a problem that the water cannot be purified smoothly.

【0007】後者の現象は容器に入れた小麦粉に水を注
いだ場合、水は小麦粉の上方に留まり、容器の底になか
なか到達しないのと同様の現象と考えてよい。
The latter phenomenon can be considered as a phenomenon similar to that when water is poured into flour put in a container, the water stays above the flour and does not easily reach the bottom of the container.

【0008】このような課題に着目し、本発明は原水に
比較的小径の炭粒を投入し、これを撹拌して炭粒に油分
を吸着させるようにしてレストランや増祭の製造工場か
ら出される排水に混入している特に植物油や動物油を効
率的に除去するのに好適な浄水方法及び装置を提供する
ことを目的としてなされたものである。
In view of such problems, the present invention is to supply relatively small-diameter coal particles to raw water, stir the oil particles to adsorb oil onto the coal particles, and remove the oil particles from restaurants and factories. It is an object of the present invention to provide a water purification method and apparatus suitable for efficiently removing particularly vegetable oil and animal oil mixed in wastewater to be discharged.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の前記目的は、撹
拌槽に油を含んだ原水と所望量の炭化粒を投入し、これ
らを連続的に撹拌中に、あるいは任意の時間継続撹拌し
た後停止して撹拌槽の中間部から処理水を取り出して浄
化処理するすること、あるいは原水と所望量の炭化粒と
を撹拌する撹拌槽と、この撹拌によって分離処理された
一次処理水を沈殿分離する沈殿分離槽を設け、更には、
この沈殿分離槽によって沈殿分離された二次処理水を更
に濾過する活性炭等のフィルターを設けることによって
達成される。
An object of the present invention is to provide a stirring tank in which raw water containing oil and a desired amount of carbonized particles are charged, and these are continuously stirred or continuously stirred for an arbitrary time. Stopping afterwards, removing treated water from the middle part of the stirring tank and purifying it, or stirring tank for stirring raw water and desired amount of carbonized particles, and sedimentation and separation of primary treated water separated by this stirring A sedimentation separation tank,
This can be achieved by providing a filter made of activated carbon or the like for further filtering the secondary treatment water separated and precipitated by the precipitation separation tank.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の一実施の形態につい
て図に基づいて説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0011】図において、1は鋼板あるいはプラスチッ
クから構成された長方形箱形の本体ケースで、第1の仕
切り板2と第2の仕切り板3によって撹拌槽4、沈殿分
離槽5及びフィルター室6を構成している。撹拌槽4内
には底部から所定距離Lだけ離して散気管7が配置され
ている。8はその散気管7に連結された送気管で図示し
ないが外部の圧搾空気管あるいはブロアに接続されてい
る。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a rectangular box-shaped main body case made of a steel plate or plastic, and a first partition plate 2 and a second partition plate 3 form a stirring tank 4, a sedimentation separation tank 5, and a filter chamber 6. Make up. A diffuser 7 is disposed in the stirring tank 4 at a predetermined distance L from the bottom. Reference numeral 8 denotes an air supply pipe connected to the air diffusion pipe 7, which is connected to an external compressed air pipe or a blower (not shown).

【0012】この撹拌槽4の底部には散気管7を配置し
て曝気するように構成したが、例えば洗濯機に用いられ
るような撹拌翼によっても同様に撹拌することができ
る。
Although an aeration tube 7 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank 4 for aeration, it can be similarly stirred by a stirring blade used in a washing machine.

【0013】9は撹拌槽4の上方に設けられた流入口
で、この流入口9から油を含んだ原水(被処理水)を連
続的にあるいは適宜の間隔で撹拌層4に供給する。10
は第1の仕切り板2の上方中央部に開けられた溢水口で
ある。この溢水口10は前記流入口9よりもやや低い位
置に設けられている。11はこの溢水口10を囲み、撹
拌槽4の中間高さまで垂下した炭粒やその凝集体の流入
防止体、12は同じく溢水口10を囲むように沈殿分離
槽5側に配された流水ガイド、13はこの流水ガイド1
2によって下方に流れてきた一次処理水を水平方向に変
更する偏向板である。14は第2の仕切り板3の略中間
高さ開けた移流口である。15はフィルター室6の上方
に設けた活性炭等から構成されたフィルターで、このフ
ィルター15の上方に排水口16を設けている。この排
水口16は前記溢水口10よりやや低い位置に設け、ス
ムースに水が流れるように工夫されている。
Reference numeral 9 denotes an inflow port provided above the agitation tank 4, from which the raw water containing oil (water to be treated) is supplied to the agitation layer 4 continuously or at appropriate intervals. 10
Is an overflow port opened in the upper central part of the first partition plate 2. The overflow port 10 is provided at a position slightly lower than the inlet 9. Numeral 11 designates a body for preventing the inflow of the coal particles and their agglomerates, which surrounds the overflow port 10 and hangs down to the intermediate height of the stirring tank 4. , 13 is this running water guide 1
2 is a deflecting plate that changes the primary treated water flowing downward by 2 in the horizontal direction. Reference numeral 14 denotes an advection port opened at a substantially intermediate height of the second partition plate 3. Reference numeral 15 denotes a filter made of activated carbon or the like provided above the filter chamber 6, and a drain port 16 is provided above the filter 15. The drain port 16 is provided at a position slightly lower than the overflow port 10 and is designed so that water flows smoothly.

【0014】17は本体ケース1の上端に撹拌層4、沈
殿分離槽5及びフィルター室6に分割されて着脱自在に
被せられた蓋である。18、19、20はそれぞれの水
槽の水位を示す。
Reference numeral 17 denotes a lid which is divided at the upper end of the main body case 1 into the stirring layer 4, the sedimentation / separation tank 5 and the filter chamber 6 and is detachably mounted thereon. 18, 19, and 20 indicate the water levels of the respective water tanks.

【0015】尚、図3及び図4は他の実施例を示すもの
で、撹拌槽4と沈殿分離槽5を別体に構成したもので、
図4は円筒形に構成したものである。21は撹拌槽4と
沈殿分離槽5管を連通する連通管である。
FIGS. 3 and 4 show another embodiment, in which the stirring tank 4 and the sedimentation separation tank 5 are formed separately.
FIG. 4 shows a cylindrical configuration. Reference numeral 21 denotes a communication pipe that connects the stirring tank 4 and the sedimentation separation tank 5.

【0016】次に前記のように構成した本発明の浄水装
置の使用方法について説明する。
Next, a method of using the water purification apparatus of the present invention configured as described above will be described.

【0017】先ず、油を含んだ原水(被処理水)を流入
口9から供給する前に本体ケース1の各層の水位18、
19、20まで所定量の清水を張っておくと同時に、撹
拌槽4内に粒径2mm以下の炭化粒を相当量含む炭化物
を処理すべき原水の量に応じて投入しておく。この量は
原水に含まれる油の量の約3倍以上の体積量を用いれば
良好な結果が得られるのもである。
First, before supplying oil-containing raw water (water to be treated) from the inflow port 9, the water levels 18 of each layer of the main body case 1 are adjusted.
At the same time, a predetermined amount of fresh water is filled up to 19 and 20, and at the same time, a carbide containing a considerable amount of carbonized particles having a particle size of 2 mm or less is charged into the stirring tank 4 according to the amount of raw water to be treated. Good results can be obtained by using a volume that is at least about three times the amount of oil contained in the raw water.

【0018】この炭化物は当発明者が先に提案した特開
2000−167540号公報に詳細に記載されている
ものであることに注目されたい。
Note that this carbide is described in detail in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-167540 previously proposed by the present inventors.

【0019】この状態下において散気管7に送気管8か
ら圧搾空気をおくり、散気管7から小径の多量の泡を発
生させて撹拌槽4内を曝気状態にすると共に流入口9か
ら原水(被処理水)を連続的にあるいは任意の間隔で流
入する。任意の間隔とは、例えばレストランにおいて流
しで洗い物をする度に原水が流入するということによ
る。
In this state, compressed air is sent from the air supply pipe 8 to the diffuser pipe 7 to generate a large amount of small-diameter bubbles from the diffuser pipe 7 to make the inside of the stirring tank 4 aerated, and to feed raw water (water) through the inlet 9. Treated water) continuously or at an arbitrary interval. The arbitrary interval is based on, for example, that raw water flows in every time washing is performed in a sink in a restaurant.

【0020】発明者が検証したところでは、原水は、 生物化学的酸素要求量(BOD)が サンプル1……1800mg/? サンプル2……2200mg/? サンプル3……1700mg/? サンプル4……3400mg/? サンプル5……2300mg/? サンプル6……3100mg/? n−ヘキサン抽出物質含有量が サンプル1…… 380mg/? サンプル2……2700mg/? サンプル3…… 460mg/? サンプル4……2000mg/? サンプル5…… 800mg/? サンプル6……1200mg/? であった。The inventors have verified that raw water has a biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) of Sample 1 ... 1800 mg /? Sample 2 ... 2200 mg /? Sample 3 ... 1700 mg /? Sample 4 ... 3400 mg Sample 5 ... 2300mg /? Sample 6 ... 3100mg /? Content of n-hexane extractable substance Sample 1 ... 380mg /? Sample 2 ... 2700mg /? Sample 3 ... 460mg /? Sample 4 ... 2000mg Sample 5: 800 mg /? Sample 6: 1200 mg /?

【0021】炭化物は曝気作用によって中央部を上昇
し、外周部を下降するように上下に何度も循環的に移動
すし、原水に含まれた油分子は炭化物に徐々に吸着さ
れ、暫くすると炭化物のあるものは上方に浮遊し、又あ
るものは下方に沈殿する。
[0021] The carbides move upward and downward cyclically many times so as to rise in the central portion and descend in the outer peripheral portion by aeration. Oil molecules contained in the raw water are gradually adsorbed by the carbides, and after a while, the carbides are removed. Some float up and some settle down.

【0022】これは炭化物が油の分子の他に残渣をも吸
着し、この残渣の種類によって軽いものは上方に凝集
し、重いものは下に沈殿する。
[0022] This is because the carbides adsorb residues as well as oil molecules, and depending on the type of residue, light ones aggregate upward and heavy ones precipitate downward.

【0023】そして中間部分の特に外周部は油の含有率
の低い水となる。特に流入防止壁11の内側は油分をほ
とんど含まない水となる。これは曝気による水流は図1
のようになるので流入防止壁11の内側には炭粒及びこ
の凝集体が浸入することがないからである。
The middle part, especially the outer periphery, is water having a low oil content. In particular, the inside of the inflow prevention wall 11 is water containing almost no oil. This is shown in Fig. 1
This is because the coal particles and the aggregates do not enter the inside of the inflow prevention wall 11.

【0024】この流入防止壁11の内側部分の水を採取
して検査したところ、n−ヘキサン抽出物質含有量が
2.5mg/?に減少していることが判った。すなわ
ち、原水の含油量の0.005乃至0.001に減少し
ていることになる。
When the water inside the inflow prevention wall 11 was sampled and inspected, it was found that the content of the n-hexane extractables had been reduced to 2.5 mg / kg. That is, the oil content of the raw water is reduced to 0.005 to 0.001.

【0025】流入口9から原水を流入し続けると分離さ
れた油の含有率の低い水が流入防止壁11の内側から溢
水口10から沈殿分離槽5に流入する。
When the raw water continues to flow through the inlet 9, the separated water having a low oil content flows into the sedimentation separation tank 5 from the overflow port 10 from inside the inflow prevention wall 11.

【0026】沈殿槽5には僅かではあるが若干の油分を
含む水と炭粒が流入する。沈殿槽5では炭粒の凝集塊の
殆どは沈殿する、油分の少ない水は中間部分あるいはそ
れよりも若干上方に集まることになる。
Water and coal particles, which contain a little but a little oil, flow into the sedimentation tank 5. In the sedimentation tank 5, most of the agglomerates of the coal particles settle, and the water with low oil content is collected in the middle part or slightly above it.

【0027】この中間部の水は更に移流口14からフィ
ルター室6に流入し、活性炭フィルター15を通過させ
ると限りなく清水に近い水として排水口16から外部に
取り出すことができる。
The water in the intermediate portion further flows into the filter chamber 6 from the advection port 14 and can pass through the activated carbon filter 15 to be taken out from the drain port 16 as water as close as possible to fresh water.

【0028】この水は、生物化学的酸素要求量(BO
D)及びノルマルヘキサン抽出物質含有量共に環境基準
をクリヤしていて、本発明の浄水装置で処理した水を下
水に流すことになんら問題がないことがわかった。
This water has a biochemical oxygen demand (BO)
Both D) and normal hexane extractables content cleared the environmental standards, and it was found that there was no problem in flowing the water treated by the water purification device of the present invention to the sewage.

【0029】特に、n−ヘキサン抽出物質含有量は前記
のようにも2.5mg/?と基準値を満たしていた。
In particular, the content of the n-hexane extractable substance was 2.5 mg / cm2, which satisfies the standard value.

【0030】又、発明者が、流入口9からの流入を止
め、撹拌(曝気)槽4で充分に曝気した後曝気を約10
分停止したところ、油を吸着した凝集塊が上下に分離
し、中間部に限りなく清水に近い水が得られることがわ
かった。
After the inventor stopped the inflow from the inflow port 9 and sufficiently aerated in the stirring (aeration) tank 4, the aeration was reduced to about 10%.
After stopping for a minute, it was found that the aggregates adsorbing the oil were separated vertically, and water close to fresh water was obtained as much as possible in the middle part.

【0031】この水も前記基準を満たしていたものであ
り、従って、この中間部の水を取り出せばこのまま下水
に流しても環境を破壊するものでないことが確認され
た。
This water also satisfies the above-mentioned criteria. Therefore, it was confirmed that if the water in the intermediate portion was taken out, the environment would not be destroyed even if it was allowed to flow into sewage.

【0032】尚、油を充分に吸着し上に浮游しあるいは
下に沈殿した炭粒の凝集塊は真空の吸入ホースや柄杓に
よって適宜汲み上げて捨て、又、新しい炭粒を補給して
処理を繰り返すようにする。
It is to be noted that agglomerates of charcoal particles that have sufficiently absorbed oil and floated on or settled below are appropriately pumped up and discarded using a vacuum suction hose or ladle, and the process is repeated by supplying new charcoal particles. To do.

【0033】この汲み上げられた炭粒の凝集塊は植物の
肥料として好適である。
The agglomerates of the pumped-up charcoal grains are suitable as plant fertilizers.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明は、原水に比較
的小径の炭粒を所望量投入し、これを撹拌して炭粒に油
分を吸着させるようにしたので、レストランや惣菜の製
造工場の原水に混入している特に植物油や動物油を効率
的に除去するのに好適な浄水方法及び装置を提供するこ
とができたものである。又、装置は炭粉に油分の他に残
渣が吸着することにより臭いを脱臭することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a desired amount of relatively small-sized coal particles is introduced into raw water, and the mixture is stirred to adsorb oil onto the coal particles. It is possible to provide a water purification method and a device suitable for efficiently removing especially vegetable oil and animal oil mixed in raw water of a factory. In addition, the apparatus can deodorize odors by adsorbing residues in addition to oil components to the coal powder.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態を示す浄水装置の縦断面
図。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a water purification device showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同じく上面図。FIG. 2 is a top view of the same.

【図3】本発明の他の実施形態を示す浄水装置の横断面
図。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a water purification device showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】同じく本発明の他の実施形態を示す浄水装置の
縦断面図。
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a water purification device showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1……本体ケース、2……、3……仕切り板、4……撹
拌槽、5……沈殿分離槽、6……フィルター室、7……
散気管、8……送気管、9……流入口、10……溢水
口、11……流入防止体、12……流水ガイド、13…
…偏向板、14……移流口、15……フィルター1、1
6……排水口、17……蓋、18、19、20……水
位、21……連通管。
1 ... body case, 2 ..., 3 ... partition plate, 4 ... stirring tank, 5 ... sedimentation separation tank, 6 ... filter chamber, 7 ...
Air diffuser tube, 8 ... air supply tube, 9 ... inflow port, 10 ... overflow port, 11 ... inflow prevention body, 12 ... running water guide, 13 ...
… Deflection plate, 14… Advection port, 15… Filters 1, 1
6 ... drain outlet, 17 ... lid, 18, 19, 20 ... water level, 21 ... communicating pipe.

Claims (13)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】撹拌槽に油を含んだ原水と所望量の炭化粒
を投入し、これらを連続的に撹拌中に、あるいは任意の
時間継続撹拌した後撹拌を停止して撹拌槽の中間部から
処理水を取り出して浄化処理する浄水方法。
1. An oil-containing raw water and a desired amount of carbonized particles are charged into a stirring tank, and these are continuously stirred or continuously stirred for an arbitrary time, and then the stirring is stopped to stop an intermediate portion of the stirring tank. A water purification method in which treated water is taken out and purified.
【請求項2】請求項1記載の浄水方法において、 撹拌槽は散気管を具備する曝気槽である浄水方法。2. The water purification method according to claim 1, wherein the stirring tank is an aeration tank provided with a diffuser tube. 【請求項3】請求項1あるいは2記載の浄水方法におい
て、 炭化粒の量は原水に含まれている油量の3倍以上の体積
量とした浄水方法。
3. The water purification method according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the carbonized particles is at least three times the volume of oil contained in the raw water.
【請求項4】撹拌槽に油を含んだ原水と油を吸着する所
望量の炭化粒を投入し、これらを撹拌して前記炭化粒に
原水に含まれている油分を前記炭化粒に吸着させると同
時にその凝集塊を上方に浮游あるいは沈殿させ、撹拌槽
の中間部分の一次処理水を沈殿処理槽に送り、更に沈殿
処理槽内で油水分離された沈殿処理槽の中間部分あるい
はやや上方の二次処理水を外部に取り出して浄化処理す
る浄水方法。
4. An oil-containing raw water and a desired amount of carbonized particles for adsorbing oil are charged into a stirring tank, and these are stirred to allow the carbonized particles to adsorb the oil contained in the raw water to the carbonized particles. At the same time, the agglomerates are floated or settled upward, the primary treated water in the middle part of the stirring tank is sent to the settling tank, and the oil is separated in the settling tank. A water purification method that takes out the next treated water to the outside and purifies it.
【請求項5】撹拌槽に油を含んだ原水と油を吸着する所
望量の炭化粒を投入し、これらを撹拌して前記炭化粒に
原水に含まれている油分を前記炭化粒に吸着させると同
時にその凝集塊を上方に浮游あるいは沈殿させ、撹拌槽
の中間部分の一次処理水を沈殿処理槽に送り、更に沈殿
処理槽内で油水分離された沈殿処理槽の中間部分あるい
はやや上方の二次処理水を活性炭等のフィルターを通し
て外部に取り出して浄化処理する浄水方法。
5. A stirring tank is charged with raw water containing oil and a desired amount of carbonized particles for adsorbing the oil, and these are stirred to allow the carbonized particles to adsorb the oil contained in the raw water to the carbonized particles. At the same time, the agglomerates are floated or settled upward, the primary treated water in the middle part of the stirring tank is sent to the settling tank, and the oil is separated in the settling tank. A water purification method in which the next treated water is taken out through a filter such as activated carbon, and then purified.
【請求項6】原水と所望量の炭化粒とを撹拌する撹拌槽
と、この撹拌によって分離処理された一次処理水を沈殿
分離する沈殿分離槽とを具備した浄水装置。
6. A water purification apparatus comprising: a stirring tank for stirring raw water and a desired amount of carbonized particles; and a sedimentation separation tank for sedimenting and separating the primary treated water separated by the stirring.
【請求項7】原水と所望量の炭化粒とを撹拌する撹拌槽
と、この撹拌によって分離処理された一次処理水を沈殿
分離する沈殿分離槽と、この沈殿分離槽によって沈殿分
離された二次処理水を更に濾過する活性炭等のフィルタ
ーを具備した浄水装置。
7. A stirring tank for agitating raw water and a desired amount of carbonized particles, a sedimentation separation tank for sedimenting and separating the primary treated water separated by the agitation, and a secondary sedimentation separated by the sedimentation and separation tank. A water purifier equipped with a filter such as activated carbon for further filtering the treated water.
【請求項8】請求項6あるいは7記載の浄水装置におい
て、 撹拌槽は散気管を具備する曝気槽である浄水装置。
8. The water purifier according to claim 6, wherein the stirring tank is an aeration tank having a diffuser tube.
【請求項9】請求項6あるいは7記載の浄水装置におい
て、 撹拌槽と、沈殿分離槽及びフィルターを収納したフィル
ター室は一つの長四角の本体ケース内をそれぞれ仕切り
板によって仕切ることによって形成されている浄水装
置。
9. A water purification apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the stirring chamber, the filter chamber accommodating the sedimentation separation tank and the filter are formed by partitioning the inside of one rectangular main body case with partition plates. Water purification equipment.
【請求項10】請求項9記載の浄水装置において、 撹拌槽と沈殿分離槽間の仕切り板の上方に溢水口を設
け、撹拌槽側にはこの溢水口を被い炭化粒の流入を防止
する流入防止体を設けた浄水装置。
10. A water purifier according to claim 9, wherein an overflow port is provided above the partition plate between the stirring tank and the sedimentation separation tank, and the overflow port is covered on the stirring tank side to prevent inflow of carbonized particles. A water purification device equipped with an inflow prevention body.
【請求項11】請求項9記載の浄水装置において、 沈殿分離槽間とフィルター室間の仕切り板の高さの中間
付近に移流口を設けた浄水装置。
11. The water purification apparatus according to claim 9, wherein an advection port is provided near the middle of the height of the partition plate between the sedimentation separation tank and the filter chamber.
【請求項12】請求項6あるは7記載の浄水装置におい
て、 撹拌槽と沈殿分離槽は別体で構成し、両者を移送管で連
通した浄水装置。
12. The water purification apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the stirring tank and the sedimentation separation tank are formed separately, and both are connected by a transfer pipe.
【請求項13】請求項13記載の浄水装置において、 撹拌槽と沈殿分離槽を円筒形とした浄水装置。13. The water purification apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the stirring tank and the sedimentation separation tank are cylindrical.
JP2000312856A 2000-10-13 2000-10-13 Water cleaning method and water cleaning device Pending JP2002119961A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000312856A JP2002119961A (en) 2000-10-13 2000-10-13 Water cleaning method and water cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002119961A true JP2002119961A (en) 2002-04-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102815823A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-12-12 宜兴市金德环保设备有限公司 Air-flotation and oxidation machine
JP2019103999A (en) * 2017-03-14 2019-06-27 住友重機械工業株式会社 Water treatment apparatus
CN113044903A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-06-29 潍坊久宝智能科技有限公司 Oil-water separator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102815823A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-12-12 宜兴市金德环保设备有限公司 Air-flotation and oxidation machine
JP2019103999A (en) * 2017-03-14 2019-06-27 住友重機械工業株式会社 Water treatment apparatus
JP7091095B2 (en) 2017-03-14 2022-06-27 住友重機械工業株式会社 Water treatment equipment
JP7375116B2 (en) 2017-03-14 2023-11-07 住友重機械工業株式会社 water treatment equipment
CN113044903A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-06-29 潍坊久宝智能科技有限公司 Oil-water separator

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