CN220564452U - Drinking water purifying device - Google Patents
Drinking water purifying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220564452U CN220564452U CN202322017728.2U CN202322017728U CN220564452U CN 220564452 U CN220564452 U CN 220564452U CN 202322017728 U CN202322017728 U CN 202322017728U CN 220564452 U CN220564452 U CN 220564452U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- pipeline
- water
- filter
- precipitation
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- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a drinking water purifying device which comprises a precipitation tank and a filtering tank which are fixedly arranged on the ground and are connected through a water diversion pipeline; an overflow groove is formed in the upper part in the settling tank, and a filtering frame is arranged in the middle part in the settling tank; a mud discharge pipeline is arranged on the bottom wall in the precipitation tank; a converging pipeline is arranged at the central position inside the precipitation tank; the upper end of the converging pipeline is provided with a water inlet device; the utility model adopts the structures of the water inlet device and the converging pipeline, so that the water flow entering the precipitation tank is in a rotating state, and impurities in the water are intensively distributed at the bottom of the precipitation tank, thereby improving the precipitation efficiency and the precipitation quality. The utility model adopts the mud discharging pipeline, when the mud layer is deposited at the bottom of the sedimentation tank; the mud layer deposited at the bottom of the settling tank can be discharged outside the settling tank by opening the mud discharge pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a drinking water purifying device.
Background
Drinking water is a basic guarantee for human life and health, and along with the growth of population and the acceleration of industrialization progress, the shortage of water resources and pollution are increasingly serious, so that the quality of the drinking water is reduced and the potential safety hazard is increased. Therefore, development of efficient, economical and environment-friendly drinking water treatment technology, improvement of quality and safety of drinking water, and urgent need of current social development.
The existing water treatment generally needs various sedimentation tanks, decomposition tanks, reaction tanks and the like to work cooperatively, and generally needs to carry out sedimentation treatment first. Can reduce suspended matters, colloid, organic matters and other impurities in water, and improve the transparency, chromaticity, smell and other sensory indexes of water.
The existing sedimentation tanks are used for leading the water body to be treated into the sedimentation tanks to wait for natural sedimentation of impurities in the water body, so that a great deal of time is often needed, the sedimentation effect is poor, and the settled sludge is time-consuming and labor-consuming to treat.
There is a need for a drinking water purifying device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a drinking water purifying device, so as to solve the technical problems that sedimentation needs a lot of time, sedimentation effect is poor, and sediment sludge is time-consuming and labor-consuming to treat in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the drinking water purifying device comprises a precipitation tank and a filtering tank which are fixedly arranged on the ground and are connected through a water diversion pipeline; an overflow groove is arranged at the upper part in the precipitation tank and is connected with the distribution water tank; the distribution water tank is connected with the diversion pipeline; a filter frame is arranged in the middle of the precipitation tank; a mud discharge pipeline is arranged on the bottom wall in the precipitation tank; a converging pipeline is arranged at the central position inside the precipitation tank; the upper end of the converging pipeline is provided with a water inlet device; the water inlet device comprises a T-shaped main water inlet pipe and 2 right-angle elbows; the 2 right-angle elbows are arranged on two sides of the main water inlet pipe, and the 2 right-angle elbows face opposite directions and have inclined downward angles.
The bottom of the converging pipeline is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the precipitation tank; the bottom of the converging pipeline is provided with an opening; the height of the converging pipeline is higher than that of the settling tank; the top of converging pipeline is provided with the end cover.
The side wall of the overflow groove is in a zigzag shape; the overflow groove is horizontally arranged.
The outside of the filter frame is fixed with the sedimentation tank, and the inside of the filter frame is fixed with the converging pipeline; the filter frame is provided with a filter material.
The mud discharging pipeline comprises a main pipeline and a secondary pipeline which is annularly arranged, and the main pipeline is arranged in the middle of the secondary pipeline; and openings are formed in the main pipeline and the secondary pipeline.
The middle part of the filtering tank is provided with a separation plate, and the separation plate divides the inside of the filtering tank into an upper layer and a lower layer; the upper layer of the filter tank is a filter layer; the lower layer of the filtering tank is a water storage layer.
The filter layer is provided with 2 filter elements; the upper end of the filter element is connected with the water diversion pipeline, and the lower end of the filter element is connected with the isolation plate in a sealing way.
The upper part of the filtering tank is provided with an upper layer access hole; the side surface of the filtering tank is provided with a cleaning port; the bottom of the filtering tank is provided with a water outlet pipeline.
Advantageous effects
The utility model adopts the structures of the water inlet device and the converging pipeline, so that the water flow entering the precipitation tank is in a rotating state, and impurities in the water are intensively distributed at the bottom of the precipitation tank, thereby improving the precipitation efficiency and the precipitation quality.
The utility model adopts the mud discharging pipeline, when the mud layer is deposited at the bottom of the sedimentation tank; the mud layer deposited at the bottom of the settling tank can be discharged outside the settling tank by opening the mud discharge pipe.
The utility model adopts the filter frame and the filter material on the filter frame to be matched for use, so that suspended matters in the precipitation tank can be effectively intercepted or adsorbed.
The utility model adopts a double-layer structure of the filter tank, so that the water flow after precipitation and filtration can be subjected to further filtration treatment, and a certain amount of purified water can be stored for later use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the settling tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of the internal structure of the filter tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sludge discharge pipe according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a water inlet device according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. the filter comprises a settling tank, a filter tank, a water distribution pipe, a overflow groove, a distribution water tank, a filter frame, a mud discharge pipe, a converging pipe, a water inlet device, a main water inlet pipe, a right-angle elbow, a 12 end cover, a 13, a main pipe, a 14, a secondary pipe, a 15, a partition plate, a 16, a filter layer, a 17, a water storage layer, a 18, a filter element, a 19, an upper layer access hole, a 20, a cleaning hole and a 21 water outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a drinking water purifying apparatus comprising a settling tank 1 and a filtering tank 2 fixedly installed on the ground, which are connected through a water dividing pipe 3.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an overflow tank 4 is arranged at the upper part in the sedimentation tank 1, and the overflow tank 4 is connected with a distribution water tank 5; the distribution water tank 5 is connected with the diversion pipeline 3; a filter frame 6 is arranged in the middle of the precipitation tank 1; a mud discharge pipeline 7 is arranged on the bottom wall in the precipitation tank 1; a converging pipeline 8 is arranged in the center of the interior of the precipitation tank 1; the upper end of the converging pipeline 8 is provided with a water inlet device 9; the water inlet device 9 comprises a T-shaped main water inlet pipe 10 and 2 right-angle elbows 11; the 2 right-angle bends 11 are provided at both ends of the main water inlet pipe 10, and the 2 right-angle bends 11 face opposite and have an inclined downward inclination. The water flow from the water inlet means 9 into the interior of the collecting channel 8 assumes a rotating state, due to the fact that the 2 right-angle bends 11 are directed oppositely and have an inclined downward inclination.
The bottom of the converging pipeline 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the precipitation tank 1; the bottom of the converging pipeline 8 is provided with an opening; allowing the water flow inside the converging duct 8 to enter the interior of the settling tank 1 from the opening. The height of the converging pipeline 8 is higher than that of the sedimentation tank 1; can guarantee that rivers can follow the effect in the eminence load and flow into precipitation tank 1 from converging pipeline 8, converging pipeline 8's top is provided with end cover 12 and is used for dustproof.
The side wall of the overflow groove 4 is in a zigzag shape; the overflow trough 4 is horizontally arranged. The serrated side walls of the overflow launder 4 allow for some degree of adjustment of the stability of the flow rate of the water flow.
The outside of the filter frame 6 is fixed with the sedimentation tank 1, and the inside of the filter frame 6 is fixed with the converging pipeline 8; the filter frame 6 is provided with filter material for further interception and adsorption of suspended matter in the settling tank 1.
As shown in fig. 5, the sludge discharge pipeline 7 comprises a main pipeline 13 and a secondary pipeline 14 which is annularly arranged, wherein the main pipeline 13 is arranged at the middle position of the secondary pipeline 14; the main pipeline 13 and the secondary pipeline 14 are provided with openings. When a mud layer is deposited at the bottom of the precipitation tank 1; the mud layer deposited at the bottom of the settling tank 1 can be discharged to the outside of the settling tank 1 by opening the mud discharge pipe 7.
As shown in fig. 4, a partition plate 15 is arranged in the middle of the filter tank 2, and the partition plate 15 divides the interior of the filter tank 2 into an upper layer and a lower layer; the upper layer of the filter tank 2 is a filter layer 16; the lower layer of the filter tank 2 is a water storage layer 17. The partition plate 15 is provided with water through holes for guiding the water filtered in the filter layer 16 into the water storage layer 17.
The filter layer 16 is provided with 2 filter cores 18; the upper end of the filter element 18 is connected with the water diversion pipeline 3, and the lower end is connected with the isolation plate 15 in a sealing way. The filter element 18 can be made of different materials and have different pore diameters according to different water qualities.
The upper part of the filtering tank 2 is provided with an upper layer access hole 19; the side surface of the filter tank 2 is provided with a cleaning port 20; the bottom of the filter tank 2 is provided with a water outlet pipeline 21.
The specific use process is as follows:
firstly, tap water or other water sources are conveyed into the water inlet device 9 through the main water inlet pipe 10, and the inclination directions of the 2 right-angle elbows 11 are opposite, so that water flow entering the precipitation tank 1 is in a rotating state, impurities in the water are intensively distributed at the bottom of the precipitation tank 1, and a mud layer is formed at the bottom of the precipitation tank 1 by sediments. The mud layer deposited at the bottom of the settling tank 1 can be discharged to the outside of the settling tank 1 by opening the mud discharge pipe 7.
Meanwhile, since the bottom of the confluence pipe 8 is provided with an opening, water flow entering the inside of the settling tank 1 can enter the inside of the settling tank 1 from the opening. During the sedimentation process inside the sedimentation tank 1, a part of the lighter or smaller suspended substances rise to the middle-upper part inside the sedimentation tank 1 with the water flow, during which these suspended substances are intercepted or adsorbed by the filter material provided on the filter frame 6, thereby further reducing the suspended substance content. The outside of the filter frame 6 is fixed with the settling tank 1, and the inside of the filter frame 6 is fixed with the confluence pipe 8, so that the filter frame 6 can be stably fixed inside the settling tank 1, and the filter material can be conveniently replaced or cleaned.
Secondly, after sedimentation and filtration, the purified water flow enters the distribution tank 5 through the overflow tank 4 and is conveyed into the filter tank 2 through the water distribution pipeline 3 for further filtration treatment. The side wall of the overflow trough 4 is serrated, and when the water level of the settling tank 1 is higher than the overflow trough 4, water flows from the overflow trough 4 into the distribution water tank 5. The serrated side walls of the overflow launder 4 allow for some degree of adjustment of the stability of the flow rate of the water flow.
Finally, in the filter tank 2, the filter layer 16 is provided with 2 filter elements 18, the upper ends of the filter elements 18 are connected with the water diversion pipeline 3, and the lower ends of the filter elements 18 are connected with the isolation plate 15 in a sealing way. The filter element 18 can be made of different materials and pore sizes according to different water qualities, such as activated carbon, ceramics, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration and the like. The filter element 18 can remove harmful substances such as residual chlorine, heavy metals, bacteria, viruses and the like in raw water.
The partition plate 15 divides the interior of the filter tank 2 into an upper layer 16 and a lower layer 17. The partition plate 15 is provided with water through holes for guiding the water filtered in the filter layer 16 into the water storage layer 17. The reservoir 17 may store a quantity of purified water for later use. The upper part of the filter tank 2 is provided with an upper layer access opening 19, which facilitates the inspection or replacement of the filter layer 16 and the filter element 18. The filter tank 2 is provided with a cleaning opening 20 on the side surface to facilitate cleaning or disinfection of the interior of the water storage layer 17. The bottom of the filter tank 2 is provided with a water outlet pipeline 21 which is convenient for discharging or using the water in the water storage layer 17.
The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (8)
1. A drinking water purifying device comprises a precipitation tank (1) and a filtering tank (2) which are fixedly arranged on the ground and are connected through a water distribution pipeline (3); the device is characterized in that an overflow groove (4) is arranged at the upper part in the precipitation tank (1), and the overflow groove (4) is connected with a distribution water tank (5); the distribution water tank (5) is connected with the water diversion pipeline (3); a filter frame (6) is arranged in the middle of the precipitation tank (1); a mud discharge pipeline (7) is arranged on the bottom wall of the precipitation tank (1); a converging pipeline (8) is arranged at the central position inside the sedimentation tank (1); the upper end of the converging pipeline (8) is provided with a water inlet device (9); the water inlet device (9) comprises a T-shaped main water inlet pipe (10) and 2 right-angle elbows (11); the 2 right-angle elbows (11) are arranged on two sides of the main water inlet pipe (10), and the 2 right-angle elbows (11) face opposite directions and have inclined downward angles.
2. The drinking water purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the converging duct (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the precipitation tank (1); the bottom of the converging pipeline (8) is provided with an opening; the height of the converging pipeline (8) is higher than that of the precipitation tank (1); an end cover (12) is arranged at the top end of the converging pipeline (8).
3. The drinking water purifying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the side wall of the overflow trough (4) is serrated; the overflow groove (4) is horizontally arranged.
4. A drinking water purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that the outside of the filter frame (6) is fixed to the sedimentation tank (1), and the inside of the filter frame (6) is fixed to the converging pipe (8); the filter frame (6) is provided with a filter material.
5. The potable water purification apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the sludge discharge pipe (7) comprises a main pipe (13) and a secondary pipe (14) arranged in a ring shape, the main pipe (13) being arranged in a middle position of the secondary pipe (14); and openings are formed in the main pipeline (13) and the secondary pipeline (14).
6. The drinking water purifying device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a partition plate (15) is arranged in the middle of the filtering tank (2), and the partition plate (15) divides the inside of the filtering tank (2) into an upper layer and a lower layer; the upper layer of the filter tank (2) is a filter layer (16); the lower layer of the filtering tank (2) is a water storage layer (17).
7. The drinking water purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that the filter layer (16) is provided with 2 filter cartridges (18); the upper end of the filter element (18) is connected with the water diversion pipeline (3), and the lower end is connected with the isolation plate (15) in a sealing way.
8. The drinking water purifying device according to claim 6, wherein the upper part of the filter tank (2) is provided with an upper layer access opening (19); the side surface of the filtering tank (2) is provided with a cleaning opening (20); the bottom of the filtering tank (2) is provided with a water outlet pipeline (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322017728.2U CN220564452U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Drinking water purifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322017728.2U CN220564452U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Drinking water purifying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220564452U true CN220564452U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=90094309
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322017728.2U Active CN220564452U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Drinking water purifying device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220564452U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-31 CN CN202322017728.2U patent/CN220564452U/en active Active
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