JP2002004523A - Mounting structure for external facing material - Google Patents
Mounting structure for external facing materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002004523A JP2002004523A JP2000185607A JP2000185607A JP2002004523A JP 2002004523 A JP2002004523 A JP 2002004523A JP 2000185607 A JP2000185607 A JP 2000185607A JP 2000185607 A JP2000185607 A JP 2000185607A JP 2002004523 A JP2002004523 A JP 2002004523A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piece
- mounting structure
- exterior material
- waterproof
- snow stopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は施工した後もバタつきが
なく、防水性、施工性、等を向上し、雪止め機能も具備
した外装材の取付構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting structure for an exterior material which has no flapping even after construction, has improved waterproofness, workability, and the like, and also has a snow stopping function.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、板状の外装材、特にスレート屋根
材、新生瓦屋根材（コロニアル等）を下地へ取り付ける
際は、直接外装材上から釘、ビス等の固定具を打設して
固定していた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when attaching a plate-like exterior material, especially a slate roof material or a new tiled roof material (colonial, etc.) to a foundation, a fixing tool such as a nail or a screw is directly cast on the exterior material. It was fixed.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな取付構造では、固定具の打設の際に誤って外装材を
破損してしまうことが多々あり、取り付けには熟練を要
した。また、施工後の外装材にはバタツキが見られ、強
風の際等は風に煽られて物音をたてたり、最悪の場合に
は外装材自身が吹き飛ばされて屋根面が破壊されてしま
う欠点があった。However, in such a mounting structure, the exterior member is often erroneously damaged when the fixing tool is driven, and the mounting requires skill. In addition, the exterior material after installation has flapping, and in the case of strong winds, etc., it is blown by the wind and makes noise, and in the worst case, the exterior material itself is blown off and the roof surface is destroyed was there.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はこのような欠点
を除去するため、板状の外装材と、水平面状の敷目部
と、敷目部の上端縁を上方に屈曲して突出した上片と、
上片の先端を内側方に突出した支持片と、上片と支持片
により形成した支持溝と、支持片の先端を上方に突出し
た雪止片とから形成した防水兼雪止具とからなり、外装
材の左右連結部の目地部裏面に防水兼雪止具が固定され
ている外装材の取付構造を提供するものである。According to the present invention, in order to eliminate such drawbacks, a plate-like exterior material, a horizontal plane-like seam portion, and an upper end edge of the seam portion are bent upward and projected. The upper piece,
It consists of a support piece with the tip of the upper piece projecting inward, a support groove formed by the upper piece and the support piece, and a waterproof and snow stopper formed by a snow piece with the tip of the support piece projecting upward. Another object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for an exterior material in which a waterproof and snow stopper is fixed to the joint surface of the joint between left and right connecting portions of the exterior material.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に図面を用いて、本発明に係
る外装材の取付構造について詳細に説明する。図１〜図
５は本発明に係る外装材の取付構造の一実施例を示す説
明図であり、外装材Ａ、防水兼取付具Ｂ、防水兼雪止具
Ｘ、屋根下地α、固定具βとからなるものである。な
お、屋根下地αは防水シート（点線で示す）、野地板、
垂木等からなるものである。勿論、屋根下地αとして鉄
骨下地からなるものを使用しても良いものである。な
お、図では一例として新築の構造を示しているが、既存
の屋根の改修、新築の外壁、既存の壁改修にも使用でき
るものである。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of an exterior material according to the present invention. FIGS. 1 to 5 are explanatory views showing an embodiment of a mounting structure of an exterior material according to the present invention, wherein an exterior material A, a waterproof and mounting fixture B, a waterproof and snow stopper X, a roof base α, and a fixing beta It consists of: In addition, the roof foundation α is a waterproof sheet (indicated by a dotted line),
It consists of rafters and the like. Of course, the roof base α may be made of a steel base. Although the figure shows a newly-constructed structure as an example, it can be used for renovating an existing roof, a newly-constructed outer wall, and renovating an existing wall.
【０００６】なお、図１は本発明に係る外装材の取付構
造を形成した家屋を示す平面図と屋根部分を示す部分拡
大図、図２（ａ）は外装材Ａを示す斜視図、図２（ｂ）
〜（ｄ）は防水兼取付具Ｂを示す説明図、図３（ａ）〜
（ｃ）は防水兼雪止具Ｘを示す説明図、図４（ａ）〜
（ｄ）、図５（ａ）〜（ｃ）、図６（ａ）、（ｂ）、図
７（ａ）、（ｂ）は施工状態を示す説明図、図４
（ｅ）、（ｆ）は取付具Ｃを示す斜視図と断面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a house having a structure for mounting an exterior material according to the present invention and a partially enlarged view showing a roof portion. FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing an exterior material A, and FIG. (B)
FIGS. 3A to 3D are explanatory views showing a waterproofing and mounting fixture B, and FIGS.
FIG. 4C is an explanatory view showing the waterproof and snow stopper X, and FIGS.
(D), FIGS. 5 (a) to 5 (c), FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b), FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b) are explanatory views showing the construction state, and FIG.
(E), (f) is the perspective view and sectional drawing which show the attachment C. FIG.
【０００７】外装材Ａは図２（ａ）に示すように化粧面
１を略方形板状に形成したものであり、上下端部に下連
結部２、上連結部３を形成し、左右端部に右連結部４、
左連結部５を形成したものである。なお、１ａは裏面で
ある。The exterior material A has a decorative surface 1 formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape as shown in FIG. 2 (a), and a lower connecting portion 2 and an upper connecting portion 3 are formed at upper and lower ends, respectively. Right connecting part 4,
The left connecting portion 5 is formed. In addition, 1a is a back surface.
【０００８】その素材としてはセメント板、炭酸カルシ
ウム板、珪酸カルシウム板、セラミック板、木片セメン
ト板、炭酸マグネシウム板、スレート板、合成樹脂板
等、あるいはこれらにガラス繊維、ウィスカー、アラミ
ド繊維、スチール繊維、炭素繊維、各種鉱物繊維、各種
骨材等を混入したものを押出成形、プレス成形、射出成
形、抄造法等によって成形したもの、もしくは各種繊維
をクロス状、三次元状に織り、これにセメント、粘土等
を含浸してパネル状に成形したものを蒸気養生、あるい
は焼成したもの、粘土を押出−乾燥−焼成して形成した
セラミック板、等からなるものである。また、上記素材
に塗料、釉薬等の塗膜を形成したり、ＦＲＰ樹脂等を貼
着して強度を向上させたりすることもできるものであ
る。さらに、金属板材の裏面に合成樹脂発泡体、硬質基
材等を充填した外装材Ａ、その金属系の外装材Ａの裏面
をシート状の裏面材で被覆した外装材Ａ、あるいは雄雌
連結構造を形成した金属系サイディング材、窯業系サイ
ディング材、等の外装材Ａを使用することもできるもの
である。[0008] The material may be a cement plate, a calcium carbonate plate, a calcium silicate plate, a ceramic plate, a wood chip cement plate, a magnesium carbonate plate, a slate plate, a synthetic resin plate, or the like, or glass fiber, whisker, aramid fiber, steel fiber or the like. , Carbon fiber, various mineral fibers, various aggregates, etc., formed by extrusion molding, press molding, injection molding, papermaking, etc., or woven various fibers into a cloth or three-dimensional , A panel formed by impregnating with clay or the like, steam cured or fired, or a ceramic plate formed by extruding, drying and firing clay. Further, it is also possible to form a coating film such as a paint or glaze on the above-mentioned material, or to improve the strength by sticking an FRP resin or the like. Further, an exterior material A in which a back surface of a metal plate material is filled with a synthetic resin foam, a hard base material, or the like, an exterior material A in which the back surface of the metal-based exterior material A is covered with a sheet-like back material, or a male-female connection structure It is also possible to use an exterior material A such as a metal-based siding material, a ceramic-based siding material, or the like formed with the above.
【０００９】化粧面１は意匠性を向上する部分であると
共に、上段の外装材Ａから流れてきた雨水等が上連結部
３から浸入しないように形成した防水下地としても機能
するものである。The decorative surface 1 is a portion for improving the design, and also functions as a waterproof base formed so that rainwater or the like flowing from the outer casing material A does not enter the upper connecting portion 3.
【００１０】下連結部２と上連結部３は上下方向におい
て重なりあって防水性を強化する部分であると共に、屋
根に段差を形成する部分でもある。The lower connecting portion 2 and the upper connecting portion 3 overlap each other in the vertical direction to enhance waterproofness, and also form a step on the roof.
【００１１】下連結部２と上連結部３は、図６（ａ）、
（ｂ）、図７（ａ）、（ｂ）に示すように後記する取付
具Ｃ、防水兼取付具Ｂ、防水兼雪止具Ｘにより屋根下地
αに固定されるものである。The lower connecting part 2 and the upper connecting part 3 are shown in FIG.
(B), as shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b), it is fixed to the roof foundation α by a fixture C, a waterproof / fixture B, and a waterproof / snow stopper X which will be described later.
【００１２】右連結部４と左連結部５は図５（ｃ）に示
すように連結され、目地部γにおいて防水性の強化、気
密性の強化、施工性の強化（少々ずれても間隙が生じな
い）、等のために形成したものである。The right connecting portion 4 and the left connecting portion 5 are connected as shown in FIG. 5 (c), and the joint portion γ has enhanced waterproofness, airtightness, and workability (even if the gap is slightly shifted, the gap is small). This does not occur), etc.
【００１３】なお、外装材Ａ自体は固定具βにより打設
しないものであり、固定具β打設による外装材Ａの破損
を無くすものである。The exterior material A itself is not driven by the fixing tool β, and the damage of the exterior material A due to the mounting of the fixing tool β is eliminated.
【００１４】防水兼取付具Ｂは例えば図２（ｂ）〜
（ｄ）に示すように、水平面状の敷目部６と敷目部６の
左右両端部を上方に突出した防水片７と、敷目部６の上
端縁を内側方に屈曲して突出した固定片８と、固定片８
の先端を上方に突出した上片９と、上片９の先端を内側
方に突出した支持片１０と、上片９と支持片１０により
形成した支持溝１１と、支持片１０の先端を上方に突出
した下片１２と、下片１２の先端を内側方に突出した係
合片１２と、下片１２と係合片１２とから形成した係合
溝１４とから形成したものである。[0014] The waterproof and mounting fixture B is, for example, shown in Figs.
As shown in (d), the horizontal-surface-shaped seam portion 6, the waterproof piece 7 having left and right end portions of the seam portion 6 projecting upward, and the upper end edge of the seam portion 6 being bent inward and projecting. Fixed piece 8 and fixed piece 8
The upper piece 9 has a tip protruding upward, the support piece 10 has the tip of the upper piece 9 projecting inward, the support groove 11 formed by the upper piece 9 and the support piece 10, and the tip of the support piece 10 The lower piece 12 protrudes inward, the engagement piece 12 protrudes inward at the tip of the lower piece 12, and the engagement groove 14 formed by the lower piece 12 and the engagement piece 12.
【００１５】敷目部６は目地部γの裏面に図４（ａ）、
（ｂ）、図５（ａ）〜（ｃ）に示すように形成されるも
のであり、目地部γより浸入した雨水を下段の外装材Ａ
上に流下させ、目地部γからの雨水の屋根下地αへの浸
入を防止するものである。The joint 6 is provided on the back surface of the joint γ, as shown in FIG.
(B), which is formed as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) to 5 (c).
It is made to flow down to prevent infiltration of rainwater from the joint part γ into the roof foundation α.
【００１６】防水片７は、目地部γから浸入した雨水等
が防水兼取付具Ｂを乗り越えて屋根下地αまで浸入しな
いように形成し、雨漏り防止、屋根下地αの腐食防止の
ために形成したものである。また、固定片８は釘等の固
定具βにより屋根下地αに打設することにより、防水兼
取付具Ｂを固定する部分である。The waterproofing piece 7 is formed so that rainwater or the like entering from the joint portion γ does not infiltrate the waterproofing and mounting fixture B to the roof foundation α, and is formed to prevent rain leakage and corrosion of the roof foundation α. Things. The fixing piece 8 is a portion for fixing the waterproofing and mounting fixture B by being driven into the roof base α with a fixing tool β such as a nail.
【００１７】その素材としては、ステンレス、アルミニ
ウム、スチール、銅等の各種鋼板、あるいはプラスチッ
ク樹脂、ＦＲＰ樹脂、等から形成したものである。The material is made of various steel plates such as stainless steel, aluminum, steel, copper, etc., or plastic resin, FRP resin, or the like.
【００１８】係合溝１４は目地部γ部分において、上段
の外装材Ａの略中央部分の下連結部２を挿入することに
より固定する部分である。The engagement groove 14 is a portion to be fixed by inserting the lower connecting portion 2 in the substantially central portion of the outer casing material A at the joint portion γ.
【００１９】勿論、図４（ｄ）に示すような取付具Ｃを
補助金具とし、目地部γ以外の部分で、外装材Ａの下連
結部２と上連結部３を固定するように形成するものであ
る。この場合には、１枚の外装材Ａに対して取付具Ｃを
２個以上使用するのが好ましいものである。その素材と
しては、ステンレス、アルミニウム、スチール、銅等の
各種鋼板、あるいはプラスチック樹脂、ＦＲＰ樹脂、等
から形成したものである。Of course, the attachment C as shown in FIG. 4D is used as an auxiliary metal fitting so that the lower connecting portion 2 and the upper connecting portion 3 of the exterior material A are fixed at portions other than the joint portion γ. Things. In this case, it is preferable to use two or more fixtures C for one exterior material A. Examples of the material include various steel plates such as stainless steel, aluminum, steel, and copper, and plastic resins and FRP resins.
【００２０】防水兼雪止具Ｘは例えば図３（ａ）〜
（ｃ）に示すように、水平面状の敷目部１５と敷目部１
５の左右両端部を上方に突出した防水片１６と、敷目部
１５の上端縁を内側方に屈曲して突出した固定片１７
と、固定片１７の先端を上方に突出した上片１８と、上
片１８の先端を内側方に突出した支持片１９と、上片１
８と支持片１９により形成した支持溝２０と、支持片１
９の先端を上方に突出した雪止片２１とから形成したも
のである。The waterproof and snow stopper X is, for example, shown in FIGS.
(C) As shown in FIG.
5 is a waterproof piece 16 protruding upward at both left and right ends, and a fixing piece 17 protruding by bending the upper end edge of the floor part 15 inward.
An upper piece 18 having a tip of the fixing piece 17 projecting upward, a support piece 19 having a tip of the upper piece 18 projecting inward, and an upper piece 1.
8 and the supporting piece 19, the supporting groove 20 and the supporting piece 1
9 is formed from a snow stopper 21 projecting upward.
【００２１】敷目部１５は目地部γの裏面に図４
（ｂ）、（ｃ）、図５（ａ）〜（ｃ）に示すように形成
されるものであり、目地部γより浸入した雨水を下段の
外装材Ａ上に流下させ、目地部γからの雨水の屋根下地
αへの浸入を防止するものである。The seam 15 is provided on the back surface of the joint γ in FIG.
(B), (c), which are formed as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) to 5 (c), in which rainwater that has entered from the joint part γ flows down onto the lower exterior material A, and from the joint part γ This prevents rainwater from entering the roof foundation α.
【００２２】防水片１６は、目地部γから浸入した雨水
等が防水兼雪止具Ｘを乗り越えて屋根下地αまで浸入し
ないように形成し、雨漏り防止、屋根下地αの腐食防止
のために形成したものである。また、固定片１７は釘等
の固定具βにより屋根下地αに打設することにより、防
水兼雪止具Ｘを固定する部分である。The waterproofing piece 16 is formed to prevent rainwater or the like entering from the joint portion γ from entering the waterproofing and snow stopper X so as to enter the roof basement α, and to prevent rain leakage and corrosion of the roof basement α. It was done. The fixing piece 17 is a part for fixing the waterproof and snow stopper X by being driven into the roof base α with a fixing tool β such as a nail.
【００２３】雪止片２１は軒先近傍において、屋根に積
もった雪が軒下に落下しないように形成したものであ
る。勿論、屋根面全体に形成しても良いものである。The snow stopper 21 is formed near the eaves so that snow accumulated on the roof does not fall under the eaves. Of course, it may be formed on the entire roof surface.
【００２４】その素材としては、ステンレス、アルミニ
ウム、スチール、銅等の各種鋼板、あるいはプラスチッ
ク樹脂、ＦＲＰ樹脂、等から形成したものである。The material is formed of various steel plates such as stainless steel, aluminum, steel, copper, etc., or plastic resin, FRP resin, or the like.
【００２５】勿論、図４（ｄ）に示すような取付具Ｃを
補助金具とし、目地部γ以外の部分で、外装材Ａの下連
結部２と上連結部３を固定するように形成するものであ
る。この場合には、１枚の外装材Ａに対して取付具Ｃを
２個以上使用するのが好ましいものである。その素材と
しては、ステンレス、アルミニウム、スチール、銅等の
各種鋼板、あるいはプラスチック樹脂、ＦＲＰ樹脂、等
から形成したものである。Of course, the attachment C as shown in FIG. 4D is used as an auxiliary metal fitting so that the lower connecting portion 2 and the upper connecting portion 3 of the exterior material A are fixed at portions other than the joint portion γ. Things. In this case, it is preferable to use two or more fixtures C for one exterior material A. Examples of the material include various steel plates such as stainless steel, aluminum, steel, and copper, and plastic resins and FRP resins.
【００２６】以上説明したのは、本発明に係る外装材の
取付構造の一実施例であり、図８（ａ）〜（ｃ）〜図２
３に示すような各部材を用いた構造とすることもでき
る。すなわち、図８（ａ）〜（ｃ）は外装材Ａのその他
の例を示す説明図である。また、図９（ａ）〜（ｏ）、
図１０（ａ）〜（ｏ）、図１１（ａ）〜（ｏ）は防水兼
取付具Ｂのその他の実施例を示す断面図である。What has been described above is an embodiment of the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention, and FIGS. 8 (a) to 8 (c) to 2
A structure using each member as shown in FIG. That is, FIGS. 8A to 8C are explanatory diagrams showing other examples of the exterior material A. 9 (a) to 9 (o),
10 (a) to 10 (o) and FIGS. 11 (a) to 11 (o) are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the waterproofing and mounting fixture B.
【００２７】勿論、図８（ａ）に示すように、外装材Ａ
の化粧面１上にパッキング材Ｄを形成しても良いもので
ある。定型で弾性のあるパッキング材Ｄとしては、例え
ば発泡ゴム、ポリ塩化ビニル系、クロロプレン系、クロ
ロスルホン化ポリエチレン系、エチレンプロピレン系、
アスファルト含浸ポリウレタン系、ＥＰＭ、ＥＰＤＭ等
の一般的に市販されているものであり、主に防水材、気
密材等の機能として有用なものである。また、これらの
成分の中に、耐火性、防火性を有する例えばポリリン酸
アンモニウム、水酸化アルミニウム、フェノール樹脂
粒、カーボンブラック、グラファイト（発泡、非発泡）
等の難燃材を混入することもできる。Of course, as shown in FIG.
The packing material D may be formed on the decorative surface 1. Examples of the fixed and elastic packing material D include foamed rubber, polyvinyl chloride, chloroprene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, ethylene propylene, and the like.
It is generally commercially available, such as asphalt-impregnated polyurethane, EPM, EPDM, etc., and is useful mainly as a function of a waterproof material, an airtight material and the like. Among these components, there are fire-resistant and fire-resistant materials such as ammonium polyphosphate, aluminum hydroxide, phenol resin particles, carbon black, and graphite (foamed and non-foamed).
And the like can be mixed.
【００２８】図９（ａ）〜（ｏ）、図１０（ａ）〜
（ｏ）、図１１（ａ）〜（ｏ）は防水兼取付具Ｂのその
他の実施例を示す断面図、図１２（ａ）〜（ｃ）〜図１
５（ａ）〜（ｈ）は防水兼雪止具Ｘのその他の実施例を
示す説明図である。なお、２２は下片、２３は係止片、
２４は係止溝である。FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (o) and FIGS.
11 (a) and FIGS. 11 (a) to 11 (o) are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the waterproofing and mounting fixture B, and FIGS. 12 (a) to (c) to FIG.
5 (a) to 5 (h) are explanatory views showing another embodiment of the waterproof and snow stopper X. FIG. 22 is a lower piece, 23 is a locking piece,
Reference numeral 24 denotes a locking groove.
【００２９】図１６（ａ）〜（ｌ）は防水兼雪止具Ｘの
その他の実施例を示す一部拡大説明図であり、雪止片２
１のその他の実施例を示すものである。FIGS. 16 (a) to 16 (l) are partially enlarged explanatory views showing another embodiment of the waterproof and snow stopper X.
13 shows another embodiment of the present invention.
【００３０】図１７（ａ）〜（ｆ）〜図１９（ａ）〜
（ｆ）は防水兼雪止具Ｘのその他の実施例を示す断面図
であり、部材Ｘ１と部材Ｘ２の２部材から形成した防水
兼雪止具Ｘの実施例を示すものである。この場合には、
部材Ｘ２は雪の重みにも耐え得る強度（厚さ）の板材を
使用することができるものである。勿論、各部材は、折
り曲げによる嵌合、溶接による接着（スポット溶接
等）、接着剤による接着、等により一体化するものであ
る。FIGS. 17 (a) to 17 (f) to 19 (a) to
(F) is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the waterproof and snow stopper X, which shows an embodiment of the waterproof and snow stopper X formed of two members X1 and X2. In this case,
As the member X2, a plate material having a strength (thickness) that can withstand the weight of snow can be used. Of course, each member is integrated by fitting by bending, bonding by welding (spot welding or the like), bonding by an adhesive, or the like.
【００３１】図２０（ａ）〜（ｄ）は取付金具Ｅにより
固定するようにした防水兼雪止具Ｘを示す説明図であ
り、上片１８、支持片１９を取付金具Ｅにより固定する
ようにしたものである。FIGS. 20 (a) to 20 (d) are explanatory views showing the waterproof and snow stopper X fixed by the mounting bracket E, in which the upper piece 18 and the supporting piece 19 are fixed by the mounting bracket E. FIG. It was made.
【００３２】図２１（ａ）〜（ｅ）、図２２（ａ）〜
（ｄ）は防水兼雪止具Ｘのその他の実施例を示す断面図
であり、防水兼雪止具Ｘの裏面にバックアップ材Ｆを形
成した防水兼雪止具Ｘであり、屋根上に人が上がった場
合に外装材Ａが荷重により割れたりしないように形成し
たものである。FIGS. 21 (a) to 21 (e) and FIGS.
(D) is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the waterproof / snow stopper X, which is a waterproof / snow stopper X in which a back-up material F is formed on the back surface of the waterproof / snow stopper X. The outer material A is formed so as not to be broken by a load when the height rises.
【００３３】バックアップ材Ｆとしては木材、プラスチ
ック材、金属の成形板、セメント板、炭酸カルシウム
板、珪酸カルシウム板、セラミック板、木片セメント
板、炭酸マグネシウム板、シージングボード、シージン
グインシュレーションボード、アスファルトシングル
等、あるいは合成樹脂発泡体、合成樹脂発泡体とその裏
面をシート状の裏面材で被覆したもの、等よりなるもの
である。Examples of the backup material F include wood, plastic materials, metal molded plates, cement plates, calcium carbonate plates, calcium silicate plates, ceramic plates, wood chip cement plates, magnesium carbonate plates, sizing boards, sizing insulation boards, and asphalt singles. Or a synthetic resin foam, a synthetic resin foam having its back surface covered with a sheet-like back material, and the like.
【００３４】図２３は雪止片２１にＨ形鋼、Ｉ形鋼、ミ
ゾ形鋼、軽量ミゾ形鋼、リップ溝形鋼、等辺山形鋼、不
等辺山形鋼、角形鋼（角パイプ）、円形鋼（円形パイ
プ）、等よりなる鋼材２５をボルト−ナット等の固定具
で固定した構造である。FIG. 23 shows an H-shaped steel, an I-shaped steel, a grooved steel, a lightweight grooved steel, a lip grooved steel, an equilateral angle steel, an unequal angle angle steel, a square steel (square pipe), and a circular shape. This is a structure in which a steel material 25 made of steel (circular pipe) or the like is fixed with a fixing tool such as a bolt-nut.
【００３５】勿論、防水兼取付具Ｂと防水兼雪止具Ｘを
外壁材のジョイントとしても使用できるものである。Of course, the waterproof and mounting fixture B and the waterproof and snow stopper X can also be used as a joint for the outer wall material.
【００３６】[0036]
【発明の効果】上述したように、本発明に係る外装材の
取付構造によれば、外装材の両側縁に防水兼雪止具を
形成するために、防水機能と雪止め機能を一挙に形成で
きる。外装材自体は固定具により直接打設されること
がなく、割れることがない。緩い勾配の屋根に使用す
ることができる。外装材の両端と、略中央部分が固定
されるために取付強度が強い。雪止片は高強度の雪止
め部材（長尺状の鋼材等）の固定下地として使用でき
る。等の特徴、効果がある。As described above, according to the exterior member mounting structure of the present invention, the waterproof function and the snow stopper function are formed at once because the waterproof and snow stopper is formed on both side edges of the exterior member. it can. The exterior material itself is not directly driven by the fixture and does not break. Can be used for gentle slope roofs. The mounting strength is strong because both ends of the exterior material and the substantially central portion are fixed. The snow stopper can be used as a fixed base for a high-strength snow stopper (a long steel material or the like). There are features and effects such as.
【図１】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造の代表的な一例
を示す説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of a mounting structure of an exterior material according to the present invention.
【図２】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で使用する外装
材と防水兼取付具の代表的な一例を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of an exterior material and a waterproof and mounting device used in the exterior material mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図３】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で使用する防水
兼雪止具の代表的な一例を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of a waterproof and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図４】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造の施工状態を示
す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a construction state of an exterior member mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図５】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造の施工状態を示
す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a construction state of a mounting structure for an exterior material according to the present invention.
【図６】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造の施工状態を示
す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a construction state of an exterior member mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図７】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造の施工状態を示
す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a construction state of a mounting structure for an exterior material according to the present invention.
【図８】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた外
装材のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing another example of the exterior material used in the exterior material mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図９】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた防
水兼取付具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproofing and mounting device used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図１０】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼取付具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproofing and mounting tool used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図１１】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼取付具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproofing and mounting tool used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図１２】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproof and snow stopper used in the exterior member mounting structure according to the present invention.
【図１３】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproof and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図１４】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 14 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproof and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図１５】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 15 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproof and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図１６】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 16 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproof and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図１７】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 17 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproofing and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図１８】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 18 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproof and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図１９】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 19 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproof and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図２０】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 20 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproof and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図２１】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 21 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproof and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図２２】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造で用いられた
防水兼雪止具のその他の例を示す説明図である。FIG. 22 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproof and snow stopper used in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
【図２３】本発明に係る外装材の取付構造のその他の例
を示す説明図である。FIG. 23 is an explanatory view showing another example of the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the present invention.
Ａ 外装材 Ｂ 防水兼取付具 Ｃ 取付具 Ｄ パッキング材 Ｅ 取付金具 Ｆ バックアップ材 Ｘ 防水兼雪止具 Ｘ１ 部材 Ｘ２ 部材 α 屋根下地 β 固定具 γ 目地部 １ 化粧面 １ａ 裏面 ２ 下連結部 ３ 上連結部 ４ 右連結部 ５ 左連結部 ６ 敷目部 ７ 防水片 ８ 固定片 ９ 上片 １０ 支持片 １１ 支持溝 １２ 下片 １３ 係合片 １４ 係合溝 １５ 敷目部 １６ 防水片 １７ 固定片 １８ 上片 １９ 支持片 ２０ 支持溝 ２１ 雪止片 ２２ 下片 ２３ 係止片 ２４ 係止溝 ２５ 鋼材 Reference Signs List A Exterior material B Waterproof and mounting device C Mounting device D Packing material E Mounting bracket F Backup material X Waterproof and snow stopper X1 Member X2 Member α Roof base β Fixing device γ Joint 1 Decorative surface 1a Back surface 2 Lower connecting portion 3 Upper Connection part 4 Right connection part 5 Left connection part 6 Seam part 7 Waterproof piece 8 Fixed piece 9 Upper piece 10 Support piece 11 Support groove 12 Lower piece 13 Engagement piece 14 Engagement groove 15 Seat part 16 Waterproof piece 17 Fixed piece 18 upper piece 19 support piece 20 support groove 21 snow stopper 22 lower piece 23 locking piece 24 locking groove 25 steel material
Claims (1)
該敷目部の上端縁を上方に屈曲して突出した上片と、該
上片の先端を内側方に突出した支持片と、上片と支持片
により形成した支持溝と、支持片の先端を上方に突出し
た雪止片とから形成した防水兼雪止具とからなり、外装
材の左右連結部の目地部裏面に防水兼雪止具が固定され
ていることを特徴とする外装材の取付構造。Claims: 1. A plate-like exterior material, a horizontal plane-like floor portion,
An upper piece that is formed by bending an upper end edge of the stitch portion upward and protruding; a support piece that protrudes the tip of the upper piece inward; a support groove formed by the upper piece and the support piece; A waterproofing and snow stopper formed from a snow stopper piece protruding upward, and the waterproofing and snow stopper is fixed to the joint surface of the joint of the left and right connecting portions of the exterior material. Mounting structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000185607A JP4317645B2 (en) | 2000-06-21 | 2000-06-21 | Exterior material mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000185607A JP4317645B2 (en) | 2000-06-21 | 2000-06-21 | Exterior material mounting structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002004523A true JP2002004523A (en) | 2002-01-09 |
| JP4317645B2 JP4317645B2 (en) | 2009-08-19 |
Family
ID=18685911
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000185607A Expired - Fee Related JP4317645B2 (en) | 2000-06-21 | 2000-06-21 | Exterior material mounting structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP4317645B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002021258A (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2002-01-23 | Ig Tech Res Inc | Mounting structure for external facing material |
-
2000
- 2000-06-21 JP JP2000185607A patent/JP4317645B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002021258A (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2002-01-23 | Ig Tech Res Inc | Mounting structure for external facing material |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4317645B2 (en) | 2009-08-19 |
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