JP2001020465A - Mounting structure of hard roof cover - Google Patents

Mounting structure of hard roof cover

Info

Publication number
JP2001020465A
JP2001020465A JP11191363A JP19136399A JP2001020465A JP 2001020465 A JP2001020465 A JP 2001020465A JP 11191363 A JP11191363 A JP 11191363A JP 19136399 A JP19136399 A JP 19136399A JP 2001020465 A JP2001020465 A JP 2001020465A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
piece
hard
waterproofing
hard roof
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11191363A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Ishikawa
堯 石川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Technical Research Inc
Original Assignee
IG Technical Research Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Technical Research Inc filed Critical IG Technical Research Inc
Priority to JP11191363A priority Critical patent/JP2001020465A/en
Publication of JP2001020465A publication Critical patent/JP2001020465A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the mounting structure of a hard roof cover which has no flapping even after the execution of works and waterproofness, workability or the like is improved. SOLUTION: The mounting structure of the hard roof cover is composed of the tabular hard roof cover A and a waterproofing-combining fixture B formed of a horizontal plane- shaped batten section 6, a lower piece 8 in which the lower edge of the batten section 6 is projected upwards, a locking piece 9 in which the front end of the lower piece 8 is projected inwards, a locking groove 10 formed of the lower piece 8 and the locking piece 9, an upper piece 12 in which the upper edge of the batten section 6 is bent and projected upwards, a supporting piece 13 in which the front end of the upper piece 12 is projected inwards, a supporting groove 14 formed of the upper piece 12 and the supporting piece 13, a lower piece 15 in which the front end of the supporting piece 13 is projected upwards, an engaging piece 16 in which the front end of the lower piece 15 is projected inwards, and an engaging groove 17 formed of the lower piece 15 and the engaging piece 16. The waterproofing- combining fixture B is fixed onto the rears of joint sections at the left-right end sections of the hard roofing material A, the lower end sections of the hard roof cover A are inserted into the locking groove 10 and upper end sections are inserted into the supporting groove 14 in the joint sections, and approximately the central section of the lower end section of the hard roof cover A is inserted and fixed into the engaging groove of the waterproofing- combining metal fitting B at a lower stage.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は施工した後もバタつきが
なく、防水性、施工性、等を向上した硬質屋根材の取付
構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for mounting a hard roof material which has no flapping even after construction and has improved waterproofness, workability and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、板状の硬質屋根材を下地へ取り付
ける際は、直接硬質屋根材上から釘、ビス等の固定具を
打設して固定していた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a plate-shaped hard roof material is attached to a foundation, a fixing tool such as a nail or a screw is directly cast on the hard roof material and fixed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな取付構造では、固定具の打設の際に誤って硬質屋根
材を破損してしまうことが多々あり、取り付けには熟練
を要した。また、施工後の硬質屋根材にはバタツキが見
られ、強風の際等は風に煽られて物音をたてたり、最悪
の場合には硬質屋根材自身が吹き飛ばされて屋根面が破
壊されてしまう欠点があった。
However, in such a mounting structure, there are many cases where the hard roof material is erroneously damaged at the time of placing the fixture, and the mounting requires skill. In addition, the hard roof material after construction has flapping, and in the case of strong winds, etc., it is blown by the wind and makes noise, and in the worst case, the hard roof material itself is blown off and the roof surface is destroyed There was a disadvantage.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はこのような欠点
を除去するため、板状の硬質屋根材と、水平面状の敷目
部と、敷目部の下端縁を上方に突出した下片と、下片の
先端を内側方に突出した係止片と、下片と係止片とから
形成した係止溝と、敷目部の上端縁を上方に屈曲して突
出した上片と、上片の先端を内側方に突出した支持片
と、上片と支持片により形成した支持溝と、支持片の先
端を上方に突出した下片と、下片の先端を内側方に突出
した係合片と、下片と係合片とから形成した係合溝とか
ら形成した防水兼取付具とからなり、硬質屋根材の左右
端部の目地部裏面に防水兼取付具を固定し、目地部では
硬質屋根材の下端部が係止溝に挿入され、上端部が支持
溝に挿入されており、硬質屋根材の下端部の略中央部分
は下段の防水兼取付具の係合溝に挿入されて固定されて
いる硬質屋根材の取付構造を提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to eliminate such drawbacks, the present invention provides a plate-shaped rigid roofing material, a horizontal plane-shaped seam, and a lower piece projecting upward from a lower edge of the seam. And, a locking piece that protrudes inward at the tip of the lower piece, a locking groove formed from the lower piece and the locking piece, and an upper piece that protrudes by bending the upper edge of the seam part upward, A support piece with the tip of the upper piece projecting inward, a support groove formed by the upper piece and the support piece, a lower piece with the tip of the support piece projecting upward, and a support piece with the tip of the lower piece projecting inward. A waterproof and mounting fixture formed from a mating piece and an engaging groove formed by a lower piece and an engaging piece, and fixing the waterproofing and mounting tool to the joint back surface at the left and right ends of the hard roof material, In the part, the lower end of the hard roof material is inserted in the locking groove, the upper end is inserted in the support groove, and the substantially center part of the lower end of the hard roof material is waterproof and attached in the lower stage There is provided a mounting structure of a hard roof member of the engaging groove is fixedly inserted.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】以下に図面を用いて、本発明に係る硬質屋根
装材の取付構造について詳細に説明する。図1〜図5は
本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造の一実施例を示す説
明図であり、硬質屋根材A、防水兼取付具B、屋根下地
α、固定具βとからなるものである。なお、屋根下地α
は防水シート(点線で示す)、野地板、垂木等からなる
ものである。勿論、屋根下地αとして鉄骨下地からなる
ものを使用しても良いものである。なお、図では一例と
して新築の構造を示しているが、既存の屋根の改修にも
使用できるものである。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a rigid roof covering mounting structure according to the present invention. FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 are explanatory views showing one embodiment of a mounting structure of a hard roof material according to the present invention, which comprises a hard roof material A, a waterproofing and mounting tool B, a roof base α, and a fixing tool β. is there. In addition, roof foundation α
Is made of a waterproof sheet (indicated by a dotted line), a field board, rafters and the like. Of course, the roof base α may be made of a steel base. Although the figure shows a newly-constructed structure as an example, the structure can also be used for repairing an existing roof.

【0006】なお、図1(a)、(b)は本発明に係る
硬質屋根材の取付構造を形成した家屋を示す平面図と屋
根部分を示す部分拡大図、図2(a)は硬質屋根材Aを
示す斜視図、図2(b)〜(d)は防水兼取付具Bを示
す説明図、図3(a)、(b)〜図5(a)、(b)は
施工状態を示す説明図である。
FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are a plan view and a partially enlarged view showing a house on which a rigid roof material mounting structure according to the present invention is formed, and FIG. 2 (a) is a rigid roof. 2 (b) to 2 (d) are explanatory views showing a waterproofing and mounting fixture B, and FIGS. 3 (a), (b) to 5 (a), and (b) show construction states. FIG.

【0007】硬質屋根材Aは図2(a)に示すように化
粧面1を略方形板状に形成したものであり、上下端部に
下連結部2、上連結部3を形成し、左右端部に右連結部
4、左連結部5を形成したものである。
As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the hard roofing material A has a decorative surface 1 formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape, and a lower connecting portion 2 and an upper connecting portion 3 are formed at upper and lower ends, respectively. The right connecting part 4 and the left connecting part 5 are formed at the end.

【0008】その素材としてはセメント板、炭酸カルシ
ウム板、珪酸カルシウム板、セラミック板、木片セメン
ト板、炭酸マグネシウム板、スレート板、合成樹脂板
等、あるいはこれらにガラス繊維、ウィスカー、アラミ
ド繊維、スチール繊維、炭素繊維、各種鉱物繊維、各種
骨材等を混入したものを押出成形、プレス成形、射出成
形、抄造法等によって成形したもの、もしくは各種繊維
をクロス状、三次元状に織り、これにセメント、粘土等
を含浸してパネル状に成形したものを蒸気養生、あるい
は焼成したもの、粘土を押出−乾燥−焼成して形成した
セラミック板、等からなるものである。また、上記素材
に塗料、釉薬等の塗膜を形成したり、FRP樹脂等を貼
着して強度を向上させたりすることも出来るものであ
る。
The material may be a cement plate, a calcium carbonate plate, a calcium silicate plate, a ceramic plate, a wood chip cement plate, a magnesium carbonate plate, a slate plate, a synthetic resin plate, or the like, or glass fiber, whisker, aramid fiber, steel fiber or the like. , Carbon fiber, various mineral fibers, various aggregates, etc. molded by extrusion molding, press molding, injection molding, papermaking method, etc., or woven various fibers into a cloth shape, three-dimensional shape, cement , A panel formed by impregnating with clay or the like, steam cured or fired, or a ceramic plate formed by extruding, drying and firing clay. Further, it is also possible to form a coating film such as a paint or glaze on the above-mentioned material, or to improve strength by attaching an FRP resin or the like.

【0009】化粧面1は意匠性を向上する部分であると
共に、上段の硬質屋根材Aから流れてきた雨水等が上連
結部3から浸入しないように形成した防水下地としても
機能するものである。
The decorative surface 1 is a portion for improving the design, and also functions as a waterproof base formed so that rainwater or the like flowing from the upper hard roofing material A does not enter the upper connecting portion 3. .

【0010】下連結部2と上連結部3は上下方向におい
て重なりあって防水性を強化する部分であると共に、屋
根に段差を形成する部分でもある。
The lower connecting portion 2 and the upper connecting portion 3 overlap each other in the vertical direction to enhance waterproofness, and also form a step on the roof.

【0011】下連結部2と上連結部3は図5(a)、
(b)に示すように後記する支持金具Cにより屋根下地
αに固定されるものである。
The lower connecting part 2 and the upper connecting part 3 are shown in FIG.
As shown in (b), it is fixed to a roof foundation α by a support fitting C described later.

【0012】右連結部4と左連結部5は図4(c)に示
すように連結され、目地部γにおいて防水性の強化、気
密性の強化、施工性の強化(少々ずれても間隙が生じな
い)、等のために形成したものである。また、目地部γ
を防水性の関係から、一段毎にずらして形成するもので
ある。
The right connecting portion 4 and the left connecting portion 5 are connected as shown in FIG. 4 (c), and the joint portion γ has enhanced waterproofness, airtightness, and workability (even if the gap is slightly shifted, the gap is small). This does not occur), etc. Also, the joint γ
Are formed one by one from the viewpoint of waterproofness.

【0013】なお、硬質屋根材A自体は固定具βにより
打設しないものであり、固定具β打設による硬質屋根材
Aの破損を無くすものである。
The hard roofing material A itself is not driven by the fixing tool β, so that the hard roofing material A is not damaged by the fixing tool β.

【0014】防水敷目板Bは例えば図2(b)〜(d)
に示すように、水平面状の敷目部6と敷目部6の左右両
端部に形成した防水材7と、敷目部6の下端縁を上方に
突出した下片8と、下片8の先端を内側方に突出した係
止片9と、下片8と係止片9とから形成した係止溝10
と、敷目部6の上端縁を内側方に屈曲して突出した固定
片11と、固定片11の先端を上方に突出した上片12
と、上片12の先端を内側方に突出した支持片13と、
上片12と支持片13により形成した支持溝14と、支
持片13の先端を上方に突出した下片15と、下片15
の先端を内側方に突出した係合片15と、下片15と係
合片15とから形成した係合溝17とから形成したもの
である。
The waterproof seam plate B is, for example, shown in FIGS.
As shown in the figure, a horizontal-surface-shaped seam part 6, a waterproof material 7 formed on both right and left ends of the seam part 6, a lower piece 8 having a lower end edge of the seam part 6 projecting upward, and a lower piece 8. A locking piece 9 having a tip protruding inward, a locking piece 10 formed from a lower piece 8 and a locking piece 9
A fixing piece 11 protruding by bending the upper end edge of the stitch portion 6 inward, and an upper piece 12 protruding upward at the tip of the fixing piece 11.
A support piece 13 having a tip of the upper piece 12 projecting inward;
A support groove 14 formed by the upper piece 12 and the support piece 13; a lower piece 15 in which the tip of the support piece 13 projects upward;
Are formed from an engagement piece 15 protruding inward at an end of the same, and an engagement groove 17 formed by the lower piece 15 and the engagement piece 15.

【0015】敷目部6は目地部γの裏面に図3(a)、
(b)、図4(a)〜(c)に示すように形成されるも
のであり、目地部γより浸入した雨水を下段の硬質屋根
材A上に流下させ、目地部γからの雨水の屋根下地αへ
の浸入を防止するものである。
The seam portion 6 is provided on the back surface of the joint portion γ as shown in FIG.
(B), which is formed as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (c), in which the rainwater that has entered from the joint part γ flows down onto the lower hard roofing material A, and the rainwater from the joint part γ This prevents penetration into the roof foundation α.

【0016】防水材7は、目地部γから浸入した雨水等
が防水兼取付具Bを乗り越えて屋根下地αまで浸入しな
いように形成し、雨漏り防止、屋根下地αの腐食防止の
ために形成したものである。また、固定片11は釘等の
固定具βにより屋根下地αに打設することにより、防水
兼取付具Bを固定する部分である。
The waterproof material 7 is formed so as to prevent rainwater or the like that has entered from the joint γ from penetrating the waterproof and mounting fixture B and to the roof foundation α, and to prevent rain leakage and corrosion of the roof foundation α. Things. The fixing piece 11 is a portion for fixing the waterproofing and mounting fixture B by being driven into the roof base α with a fixing tool β such as a nail.

【0017】防水兼取付具Bの素材としては、アルミニ
ウム、ステンレス、スチール、銅等の各種鋼板、あるい
はプラスチック樹脂、FRP樹脂等をプレス成形、押出
成形等して形成したものである。
As the material of the waterproofing and mounting fixture B, various steel plates such as aluminum, stainless steel, steel and copper, or plastic resin, FRP resin or the like is formed by press molding, extrusion molding or the like.

【0018】防水材7の素材としては、例えば定型で弾
性のあるパッキング材としては、例えば発泡ゴム、ポリ
塩化ビニル系、クロロプレン系、クロロスルホン化ポリ
エチレン系、エチレンプロピレン系、アスファルト含浸
ポリウレタン系、EPM、EPDM等の一般的に市販さ
れているもの、あるいは硬化型のパッキング材(シーリ
ング材)としてはシリコーン系(反応硬化型、湿気硬化
型)、変成シリコーン系(反応硬化型)、ポリサルファ
イド系(反応硬化型)、ポリウレタン系(反応硬化型、
湿気硬化型)、SBR系(乾燥硬化型)、アクリル系
(乾燥硬化型)等よりなるものであり、主に防水材、気
密材等の機能として有用なものである。勿論、これらの
成分中に無機材等の難燃材、あるいは耐火性、防火性を
有する例えばポリリン酸アンモニウム、水酸化アルミニ
ウム、フェノール樹脂粒、カーボンブラック、グラファ
イト(発泡、非発泡)等の難燃材を混入した耐火性のあ
るパッキング材を使用しても良いものである。
As the material of the waterproof material 7, for example, a fixed and elastic packing material such as foamed rubber, polyvinyl chloride, chloroprene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, ethylene propylene, asphalt impregnated polyurethane, EPM , EPDM, etc., and commercially available curable packing materials (sealing materials) include silicone-based (reaction-curable, moisture-curable), modified silicone-based (reactive-curable), and polysulfide-based (reactive-curable). Curing type), polyurethane type (reaction curing type,
It is made of, for example, a moisture-curable type, an SBR type (dry-curable type), or an acrylic type (dry-curable type), and is useful mainly as a function of a waterproof material, an airtight material, and the like. Of course, in these components, a flame-retardant material such as an inorganic material, or a fire-retardant or fire-retardant material such as ammonium polyphosphate, aluminum hydroxide, phenol resin particles, carbon black, graphite (foamed or non-foamed), etc. It is also possible to use a fire-resistant packing material mixed with a material.

【0019】係止溝10は目地部γにおいて左右の硬質
屋根材Aの右連結部4と左連結部5の下端部を係止し、
支持溝14は左右の硬質屋根材Aの右連結部4と左連結
部5の上端部を係止して硬質屋根材Aの左右端部を屋根
下地αに固定するために形成したものである。
The locking groove 10 locks the lower ends of the right connecting portion 4 and the left connecting portion 5 of the left and right hard roofing material A at the joint γ,
The support grooves 14 are formed to lock the right and left ends of the hard roofing material A to the roof foundation α by locking the upper ends of the right connecting portion 4 and the left connecting portion 5 of the left and right hard roofing materials A. .

【0020】係合溝17は目地部γ部分において、上段
の硬質屋根材Aの略中央部分の下連結部2を挿入するこ
とにより固定する部分である。
The engagement groove 17 is a portion to be fixed by inserting the lower connecting portion 2 in the substantially central portion of the upper hard roofing material A in the joint portion γ.

【0021】以上説明したのは、本発明に係る硬質屋根
材の取付構造の一実施例であり、図6(a)〜(c)〜
図14(a)〜(i)に示すような各部材を用いた構造
とすることも出来る。すなわち、図6(a)〜(c)は
硬質屋根材Aのその他の例を示す説明図であり、(a)
図は化粧面1上にパッキング材Cを形成し、防水性を向
上した硬質屋根材Aである。また、図7(a)〜(k)
は硬質屋根材Aのその他の例を示す説明図であり、特に
(j)、(k)図は下連結部2に係止溝2aを形成し、
係止溝2aに防水兼取付具Bの係止片9(係合片16)
を係止して硬質屋根材Aを固定するようにし、防水兼取
付具Bが外部に露出しないように形成した硬質屋根材A
である。勿論、図7(a)〜(k)において、裏面1a
を化粧面1として形成した硬質屋根材Aとすることもで
きる。
What has been described above is one embodiment of the mounting structure of the hard roofing material according to the present invention, which is shown in FIGS. 6 (a) to 6 (c).
A structure using each member as shown in FIGS. That is, FIGS. 6A to 6C are explanatory diagrams showing other examples of the hard roofing material A, and FIG.
The figure shows a hard roofing material A in which a packing material C is formed on the decorative surface 1 to improve waterproofness. Also, FIGS. 7 (a) to 7 (k)
Is an explanatory view showing another example of the hard roofing material A. In particular, (j) and (k) show that the locking groove 2a is formed in the lower connecting portion 2,
Locking piece 9 (engaging piece 16) of waterproofing and mounting fixture B in locking groove 2a
To secure the rigid roofing material A so that the waterproof and mounting fixture B is not exposed to the outside.
It is. Of course, in FIGS. 7A to 7K, the back surface 1a
Can be used as the hard roof material A formed as the decorative surface 1.

【0022】定型で弾性のあるパッキング材Cとして
は、例えば発泡ゴム、ポリ塩化ビニル系、クロロプレン
系、クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン系、エチレンプロピ
レン系、アスファルト含浸ポリウレタン系、EPM、E
PDM等の一般的に市販されているものであり、主に防
水材、気密材等の機能として有用なものである。また、
これらの成分の中に、耐火性、防火性を有する例えばポ
リリン酸アンモニウム、水酸化アルミニウム、フェノー
ル樹脂粒、カーボンブラック、グラファイト(発泡、非
発泡)等の難燃材を混入することも出来る。
Examples of the regular and elastic packing material C include foamed rubber, polyvinyl chloride, chloroprene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, ethylene propylene, asphalt-impregnated polyurethane, EPM, E
It is generally commercially available, such as PDM, and is useful mainly as a function of a waterproof material, an airtight material, and the like. Also,
Flame-retardant materials such as ammonium polyphosphate, aluminum hydroxide, phenol resin particles, carbon black, and graphite (foamed and non-foamed) having fire resistance and fire resistance can be mixed into these components.

【0023】図8(a)〜(e)は本発明に係る硬質屋
根材の取付構造の目地部γのその他の実施例を示すもの
であり、相决り構造、実構造に形成した硬質屋根材Aを
示すものである。また、図8(b)〜(d)は目地部γ
の裏面の硬質屋根材A間にパッキング材Cを形成した取
付構造である。
FIGS. 8 (a) to 8 (e) show another embodiment of the joint portion γ of the mounting structure for a hard roof material according to the present invention. It shows the material A. FIGS. 8B to 8D show joint portions γ.
Is a mounting structure in which a packing material C is formed between hard roofing materials A on the back surface of the device.

【0024】特に、図8(b)、(c)は左連結部5に
防水溝5aを形成し、防水性を強化した取付構造であ
る。
8 (b) and 8 (c) show a mounting structure in which a waterproof groove 5a is formed in the left connecting portion 5 to enhance waterproofness.

【0025】図9(a)〜(h)は防水兼取付具Bのそ
の他の実施例を示す端面図であり、防水片6a形成し防
水性を向上した防水兼取付具Bを示すものである。特
に、(h)図は片方の防水片6aに接着剤18を形成
し、硬質屋根材Aの一端部に防水兼取付具Bを施工前に
取り付けるようにしたものである。
FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (h) are end views showing another embodiment of the waterproofing and mounting fixture B, which shows the waterproofing and mounting fixture B formed with the waterproof piece 6a to improve the waterproofness. . In particular, FIG. 6H shows an adhesive 18 formed on one of the waterproofing pieces 6a, and a waterproofing and mounting fixture B is attached to one end of the hard roofing material A before construction.

【0026】図10(a)〜(e)は防水兼取付具Bの
下片8、係止片9部分のその他の実施例を示す斜視図で
あり、(a)、(b)図は下片8に流水孔8aを形成し
た防水兼取付具B、(c)、(d)図は略中央部分に係
止片9を形成した防水兼取付具B、(e)図は両端に係
止片9を形成した防水兼取付具Bである。
FIGS. 10 (a) to 10 (e) are perspective views showing another embodiment of the lower piece 8 and the locking piece 9 of the waterproofing and mounting fixture B. FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b) are lower views. A waterproof / mounting fixture B in which a water hole 8a is formed in the piece 8; (c), (d) shows a waterproofing / mounting fixture B in which a locking piece 9 is formed in a substantially central portion; This is a waterproof and mounting fixture B on which a piece 9 is formed.

【0027】図11(a)〜(g)は防水兼取付具Bの
その他の実施例を示す断面図である。
FIGS. 11A to 11G are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the waterproofing and mounting fixture B.

【0028】図12(a)〜(d)は防水兼取付具Bの
その他の実施例を示す断面図である。特に、(a)、
(b)図は下片8、係止片9部分を垂直あるいは傾斜し
て形成し、施工時に、硬質屋根材A施工後に係止片9と
なる部分をプラスチックハンマー等で打設して折り曲げ
て施工するようにした防水兼取付具B、(c)図は固定
片11を削除した防水兼取付具B、(d)図は係止溝1
0と係合溝17間の幅を硬質屋根材Aの幅より広く形成
した防水兼取付具Bである。
FIGS. 12A to 12D are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the waterproofing and mounting fixture B. In particular, (a),
(B) In the drawing, the lower piece 8 and the locking piece 9 are formed so as to be vertical or inclined, and at the time of construction, the part that becomes the locking piece 9 after the hard roofing A is applied is cast and bent with a plastic hammer or the like. The waterproof / mounting fixture B to be constructed, (c) is a waterproofing / mounting fixture B with the fixing piece 11 removed, and (d) is a locking groove 1
This is a waterproofing and mounting fixture B in which the width between 0 and the engaging groove 17 is wider than the width of the hard roofing material A.

【0029】図13(a)〜(d)は取付金具Dにより
固定するようにした防水兼取付具Bを示す説明図であ
る。
FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (d) are explanatory views showing a waterproof and mounting fixture B which is fixed by a mounting bracket D. FIG.

【0030】図14(a)〜(i)は防水兼取付具Bの
その他の実施例を示す断面図であり、(a)〜(i)図
は防水兼取付具Bの裏面にバックアップ材Eを形成した
防水兼取付具Bであり、屋根上に人が上がった場合に硬
質屋根材Aが荷重により割れたりしないように形成した
ものである。
FIGS. 14A to 14I are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the waterproofing and mounting fixture B. FIGS. 14A to 14I show the backing material E on the back surface of the waterproofing and mounting fixture B. Is formed so that the hard roofing material A is not cracked by a load when a person goes up on the roof.

【0031】バックアップ材Eとしては木材、プラスチ
ック材、金属の成形板、セメント板、炭酸カルシウム
板、珪酸カルシウム板、セラミック板、木片セメント
板、炭酸マグネシウム板、シージングボード、シージン
グインシュレーションボード、アスファルトシングル
等、あるいは合成樹脂発泡体、合成樹脂発泡体とその裏
面をシート状の裏面材で被覆したもの、等よりなるもの
である。
As the backup material E, wood, plastic material, metal molded plate, cement plate, calcium carbonate plate, calcium silicate plate, ceramic plate, wood chip cement plate, magnesium carbonate plate, sheathing board, sheathing insulation board, asphalt single Or a synthetic resin foam, a synthetic resin foam having its back surface covered with a sheet-like back material, and the like.

【0032】図15(a)〜(c)は防水材7のその他
の形成例を示したものである。
FIGS. 15A to 15C show other examples of the formation of the waterproof material 7.

【0033】勿論、防水兼取付具Bを外壁材のジョイン
トとしても使用できるものである。
Of course, the waterproof and mounting fixture B can also be used as a joint for the outer wall material.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】上述したように、本発明に係る硬質屋根
材の取付構造によれば、硬質屋根材の両側縁に防水材
を形成した防水兼取付具を形成するために、防水性が強
化される。硬質屋根材自体は固定具により直接打設さ
れることがなく、割れることがない。緩い勾配の屋根
に使用することが出来る。硬質屋根材の両端と、略中
央部分が固定されるために取付強度が強い。防水兼取
付具本体は防水片を防水材で代用したために、成形が簡
単である。等の特徴、効果がある。
As described above, according to the rigid roofing material mounting structure of the present invention, the waterproofing and mounting fixture having the waterproofing material formed on both sides of the hard roofing material enhances the waterproofness. Is done. The hard roofing material itself is not directly driven by the fixture and does not break. Can be used for roofs with gentle slopes. Since both ends of the hard roofing material and the substantially central portion are fixed, the mounting strength is strong. Since the waterproofing piece is replaced by a waterproofing material, the waterproofing and mounting body is easy to mold. There are features and effects such as.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造の代表的な
一例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of a mounting structure of a hard roof material according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造で使用する
硬質屋根材と防水兼取付具の代表的な一例を示す説明図
である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of a hard roof material and a waterproof and mounting tool used in the hard roof material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図3】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造の施工状態
を示す説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a construction state of a mounting structure for a hard roof material according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造の施工状態
を示す説明図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a construction state of a rigid roofing material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造の施工状態
を示す説明図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a construction state of a hard roof material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造で用いられ
た硬質屋根材のその他の例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing another example of the hard roof material used in the hard roof material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図7】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造で用いられ
た硬質屋根材のその他の例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing another example of the hard roof material used in the hard roof material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図8】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造のその他の
例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing another example of the mounting structure of the hard roof material according to the present invention.

【図9】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造で用いられ
た防水兼取付具のその他の例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproofing and mounting fixture used in the rigid roofing material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図10】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造で用いら
れた防水兼取付具のその他の例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproofing and mounting fixture used in the rigid roofing material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図11】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造で用いら
れた防水兼取付具のその他の例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproofing and mounting tool used in the rigid roofing material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図12】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造で用いら
れた防水兼取付具のその他の例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing another example of a waterproofing and mounting fixture used in the rigid roofing material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図13】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造で用いら
れた防水兼取付具のその他の例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing another example of a waterproofing and mounting fixture used in the rigid roofing material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図14】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造で用いら
れた防水兼取付具のその他の例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 14 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproofing and mounting fixture used in the rigid roofing material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【図15】本発明に係る硬質屋根材の取付構造で用いら
れた防水兼取付具のその他の例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 15 is an explanatory view showing another example of the waterproofing and mounting fixture used in the rigid roofing material mounting structure according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 硬質屋根材 B 防水兼取付具 C パッキング材 D 取付金具 E バックアップ材 α 屋根下地 β 固定具 γ 目地部 1 化粧面 1a 裏面 2 下連結部 2a 係止溝 3 上連結部 4 右連結部 5 左連結部 5a 防水溝 6 敷目部 6a 防水片 7 防水材 8 下片 8a 流水孔 9 係止片 10 係止溝 11 固定片 12 上片 13 支持片 14 支持溝 15 下片 16 係合片 17 係合溝 18 接着剤 A Hard roof material B Waterproof and mounting tool C Packing material D Mounting bracket E Backup material α Roof base β Fixing tool γ Joint 1 Decorative surface 1a Back surface 2 Lower connecting portion 2a Locking groove 3 Upper connecting portion 4 Right connecting portion 5 Left Connecting part 5a Waterproof groove 6 Seat part 6a Waterproof piece 7 Waterproof material 8 Lower piece 8a Water hole 9 Locking piece 10 Locking groove 11 Fixed piece 12 Upper piece 13 Supporting piece 14 Supporting groove 15 Lower piece 16 Engaging piece 17 Groove 18 Adhesive

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 板状の硬質屋根材と、水平面状の敷目部
と、該敷目部の下端縁を上方に突出した下片と、該下片
の先端を内側方に突出した係止片と、下片と係止片とか
ら形成した係止溝と、敷目部の上端縁を上方に屈曲して
突出した上片と、上片の先端を内側方に突出した支持片
と、上片と支持片により形成した支持溝と、支持片の先
端を上方に突出した下片と、該下片の先端を内側方に突
出した係合片と、下片と係合片とから形成した係合溝と
から形成した防水兼取付具とからなり、硬質屋根材の左
右端部の目地部裏面に防水兼取付具を固定し、目地部で
は硬質屋根材の下端部が係止溝に挿入され、上端部が支
持溝に挿入されており、硬質屋根材の下端部の略中央部
分は下段の防水兼取付具の係合溝に挿入されて固定され
ていることを特徴とする硬質屋根材の取付構造。
1. A plate-shaped rigid roofing material, a horizontal-surface-shaped seam portion, a lower piece projecting upward from a lower end edge of the seam portion, and a lock projecting an end of the lower piece inward. Piece, a locking groove formed from a lower piece and a locking piece, an upper piece protruding by bending the upper end edge of the seam upward, and a support piece protruding inward at the tip of the upper piece, A support groove formed by the upper piece and the support piece, a lower piece protruding the tip of the support piece upward, an engagement piece protruding inward at the tip of the lower piece, and a lower piece and an engagement piece. The waterproof and mounting fixture is formed from the engaging groove and the waterproof and mounting fixture is fixed to the back of the joint at the left and right ends of the hard roof material. It is inserted, the upper end is inserted into the support groove, and the substantially central part of the lower end of the hard roof material is inserted and fixed in the engagement groove of the lower waterproofing and mounting fixture. Installation structure of hard roof material.
JP11191363A 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Mounting structure of hard roof cover Pending JP2001020465A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11191363A JP2001020465A (en) 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Mounting structure of hard roof cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11191363A JP2001020465A (en) 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Mounting structure of hard roof cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001020465A true JP2001020465A (en) 2001-01-23

Family

ID=16273342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11191363A Pending JP2001020465A (en) 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Mounting structure of hard roof cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001020465A (en)

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