JP2001033181A - Heat accumulator - Google Patents
Heat accumulatorInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001033181A JP2001033181A JP11202238A JP20223899A JP2001033181A JP 2001033181 A JP2001033181 A JP 2001033181A JP 11202238 A JP11202238 A JP 11202238A JP 20223899 A JP20223899 A JP 20223899A JP 2001033181 A JP2001033181 A JP 2001033181A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat storage
- filled
- space
- storage material
- pipe body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、割安な夜間電力を
使って蓄熱し、これを昼間の冷房や暖房等の空調或いは
各種産業分野の冷暖房のために放熱利用する蓄熱システ
ムにおいて、潜熱蓄熱媒体として使用される蓄熱体に関
するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a latent heat storage medium in a heat storage system for storing heat using inexpensive nighttime electric power and utilizing the heat for air conditioning such as cooling and heating in the daytime or cooling and heating in various industrial fields. It relates to a heat storage element used as a heat storage.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、夜間電力を有効利用して昼間
電力利用を抑制し、省エネルギー化を図る為の電力負荷
標準化システムの技術開発が要望されている。このよう
な夜間電力を利用した蓄熱冷暖房システムは例えば熱エ
ネルギーを蓄熱するための蓄熱材を封入した多数のカプ
セルを内部に収納した蓄熱タンクを必要とした。2. Description of the Related Art Hitherto, there has been a demand for technical development of a power load standardization system for suppressing power consumption during the daytime by effectively utilizing nighttime power and saving energy. Such a thermal storage cooling and heating system using nighttime electric power requires, for example, a thermal storage tank in which a number of capsules containing a thermal storage material for storing thermal energy are housed.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしこのような蓄熱
タンクは、サイズが大型化して設置場所に大きな制約を
受けると共に、空調面積に応じたサイズのものを用意せ
ねばならずコストが高くつくといった問題点があった。
殊に、一般住宅等の小規模空調システムにあっては設置
場所に制約を受けることは、コスト高と相まってシステ
ム導入の大きな弊害となっている。However, such a heat storage tank becomes large in size and is greatly restricted in an installation place. In addition, it is necessary to prepare a heat storage tank having a size corresponding to the air-conditioning area, so that the cost is high. There was a problem.
In particular, in a small-scale air-conditioning system such as a general house, the restriction on the installation location, coupled with the high cost, is a serious adverse effect of introducing the system.
【０００４】そこで本発明は、決められた大きさのタン
クを必要とせず、空調面積に合わせて必要な長さに切断
して、若しくは所定長さに切断したものを必要な数だけ
組み合わせて床下等に設置することのできる潜熱蓄熱体
を提供することを主たる目的とするものであって、これ
により、コストの低減化と、設置場所の制約を少なくす
ることを目的とするものである。Accordingly, the present invention does not require a tank of a predetermined size, and cuts a required length according to an air-conditioning area, or combines a required number of cuts into a predetermined length to obtain an underfloor. The main object of the present invention is to provide a latent heat storage element that can be installed at a location such as a vehicle, thereby reducing costs and reducing restrictions on the installation location.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成する為に
本発明では次のような技術的手段を講じた。即ち、本発
明にかかる蓄熱体にあっては、筒体１と、該筒体１の内
部を筒体軸方向に沿った複数の空間３…に区分けする隔
壁２とからなるパイプ体４が合成樹脂材料または金属材
料によって一体的に形成され、該パイプ体４が所定長さ
に切断され、前記空間３…の何れかに蓄熱材Ｂが充填さ
れてその両端開口部が蓋体５で密封され、前記蓄熱材Ｂ
が充填されていない空間３の両端が開口されており、更
に蓄熱材Ｂが充填されていない空間３が蓄熱材Ｂが充填
されている空間３と前記隔壁２を介して隣接配置されて
いる構造とした。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following technical measures. That is, in the heat storage body according to the present invention, the pipe body 4 composed of the cylindrical body 1 and the partition wall 2 that divides the inside of the cylindrical body 1 into a plurality of spaces 3 along the axial direction of the cylindrical body is synthesized. The pipe body 4 is integrally formed of a resin material or a metal material, the pipe body 4 is cut into a predetermined length, and any one of the spaces 3 is filled with the heat storage material B, and the openings at both ends thereof are sealed with the lid body 5. , The heat storage material B
A structure in which both ends of a space 3 not filled with heat is opened, and a space 3 not filled with the heat storage material B is arranged adjacent to the space 3 filled with the heat storage material B via the partition 2. And
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】前記パイプ体４の両端部に、前記
蓄熱材Ｂが充填されていない空間３に連なるジョイント
管６を設けるのがよい。これにより所定の長さに切断さ
れた複数の蓄熱体Ａどうしを相互に連結するのに便利で
ある。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A joint pipe 6 connected to a space 3 not filled with the heat storage material B is preferably provided at both ends of the pipe body 4. This is convenient for interconnecting a plurality of heat storage bodies A cut to a predetermined length.
【０００７】また、蓄熱効率を高めるために、前記パイ
プ体４の外周面を断熱材からなる被覆体７でカバーして
おくのが好ましい。In order to enhance the heat storage efficiency, it is preferable to cover the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body 4 with a cover 7 made of a heat insulating material.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の構成を図１〜図４に示した実
施例に基ずき説明する。図において符号Ａは本発明に係
る蓄熱体を示すものであって、円筒状の筒体１と、該筒
体１の内部を筒体軸方向に沿った複数の空間３…に区分
けする隔壁２とからなるパイプ体４が合成樹脂材料によ
って屈曲可能な程度の可撓性を持たせた状態で一体的に
形成されている。そして図３に示すように、該パイプ体
４が所定長さに切断され、前記空間３…の何れかに蓄熱
材Ｂが充填されてその両端開口部が蓋体５で密封され
る。また前記蓄熱材Ｂが充填されていない空間３の両端
はフリーに開口されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The construction of the present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments shown in FIGS. In the figure, reference symbol A denotes a heat storage body according to the present invention, which is a cylindrical cylinder 1 and a partition wall 2 that divides the inside of the cylinder 1 into a plurality of spaces 3 along the cylinder axis direction. Are integrally formed in such a state that the pipe body 4 is made of a synthetic resin material and has such flexibility that it can be bent. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the pipe body 4 is cut into a predetermined length, and any one of the spaces 3 is filled with the heat storage material B, and the openings at both ends thereof are sealed with the lid 5. Both ends of the space 3 not filled with the heat storage material B are open freely.
【０００９】本実施例では前記空間３…は筒体１の直径
方向の断面において放射状に拡散する隔壁２…によって
８分割されて構成されており、これら空間３…に交互に
蓄熱材Ｂが充填されている。即ち、蓄熱材Ｂが充填され
ている空間３と蓄熱材Ｂが充填されていない空間３とが
互いに隣合わせに配置されている。In this embodiment, the spaces 3 are divided into eight by partition walls 2 which radially diffuse in the cross section in the diameter direction of the cylindrical body 1, and these spaces 3 are alternately filled with the heat storage material B. Have been. That is, the space 3 filled with the heat storage material B and the space 3 not filled with the heat storage material B are arranged adjacent to each other.
【００１０】前記パイプ体４の両端部に、前記蓄熱材Ｂ
が充填されていない空間３に連なる漏斗形のジョイント
管６が取り付けられている。また、前記パイプ体４の外
周面には独立気泡や連続気泡の断熱材からなる被覆体７
が可撓性を損なわないように被覆されている。The heat storage material B is provided at both ends of the pipe body 4.
A funnel-shaped joint pipe 6 connected to the space 3 not filled with is provided. A coating 7 made of a heat insulating material of closed cells or open cells is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 4.
Are coated so as not to impair flexibility.
【００１１】前記筒体１及び隔壁２…は熱伝達性と熱交
換性を高め、軽量化を図るためにその強度を損なわない
範囲でできるだけ薄く形成するのが好ましい。The cylindrical body 1 and the partition walls 2 are preferably formed as thin as possible without increasing the strength in order to enhance the heat transfer and heat exchange properties and reduce the weight.
【００１２】上記蓄熱体Ａの空間３に封入される潜熱蓄
熱材は潜熱蓄熱材自体の体積膨張と収縮とを吸収させる
ために、図３に示すように空気層を若干残した状態で密
封されている。また、この潜熱蓄熱材は蓄熱システムの
用途によって選択され、例えば高温域では酢酸ソーダ、
酢酸ソーダ化合物、塩化カルシウム六水塩等があり、低
温域では塩化ナトリウム水溶液、塩化アンモニウム水溶
液、塩化カリウム水溶液、炭酸水素カリウム水溶液、炭
酸ソーダ水溶液、水等がある。The latent heat storage material enclosed in the space 3 of the heat storage body A is hermetically sealed with a slight air layer left as shown in FIG. 3 to absorb the volume expansion and contraction of the latent heat storage material itself. ing. In addition, this latent heat storage material is selected depending on the use of the heat storage system, for example, sodium acetate,
There are sodium acetate compound, calcium chloride hexahydrate and the like, and in a low temperature range, there are sodium chloride aqueous solution, ammonium chloride aqueous solution, potassium chloride aqueous solution, potassium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution, sodium carbonate aqueous solution, water and the like.
【００１３】上記のごとく形成された蓄熱体Ａは所望の
長さのものを図１４に示すようにジグザク状に屈曲さ
せ、又は図１５に示すように渦巻き状に巻回し、或いは
図１６に示すように所定の長さに切断したものを複数個
並列状に連結して蓄熱集合体を形成して所定の箇所に設
置し、筒体１内の蓄熱材Ｂを充填していない空間３に冷
媒流体を流して隣接する蓄熱材Ｂとの間で熱交換を行わ
せるものである。この場合、蓄熱集合体の全体を断熱性
のある外ケース或いはネット等で梱包して集合形態を保
持するようにするのが好ましい。また、蓄熱体設置場所
や収納スペース、希望蓄熱容量等の条件に応じて蓄熱体
の長さや数を増減して設置できることは勿論である。The heat storage body A formed as described above has a desired length and is bent in a zigzag shape as shown in FIG. 14, or spirally wound as shown in FIG. 15, or as shown in FIG. In this manner, a plurality of pieces cut to a predetermined length are connected in parallel to form a heat storage assembly, which is installed at a predetermined location. A fluid is caused to flow to perform heat exchange with the adjacent heat storage material B. In this case, it is preferable that the entire heat storage assembly be packed in a heat-insulating outer case or a net so as to maintain the aggregate form. In addition, it is a matter of course that the length and number of the heat storage elements can be increased or decreased according to conditions such as a heat storage element installation location, a storage space, and a desired heat storage capacity.
【００１４】また、上記実施例では、パイプ体４の両端
部に空間３に連なる漏斗形のジョイント管６を取り付け
たものとして示したが、この空間３に連なるジョイント
部材は、必ずしもこのような漏斗形のものに限らず、図
２に示した蓋体５を封入して密栓されていない空間３、
所謂蓄熱材Ｂが充填されない空間３のそれぞれに直接的
に連結用のパイプ部材を差し込み連結してジョイント部
材とすることもできる。また、このように蓄熱材Ｂが充
填されていない空間３のそれぞれを個々に連結パイプで
連結した構造とした場合には、そして、例えば図１６に
示したように複数の直線状パイプ体４を複数個並列状に
配管したものを壁体保温のため等に直立状に配管させる
場合には、パイプ体４の蓄熱材収容空間の上端開口部は
必ずしも蓋体５で閉止密封する必要はない。In the above embodiment, a funnel-shaped joint pipe 6 connected to the space 3 is attached to both ends of the pipe body 4. However, the joint member connected to the space 3 is not necessarily a funnel. The space 3, which is not limited to the shape and is not sealed with the lid 5 shown in FIG.
It is also possible to insert a connecting pipe member directly into each of the spaces 3 in which the so-called heat storage material B is not filled, and connect them to form joint members. In the case where each of the spaces 3 not filled with the heat storage material B is individually connected by a connection pipe, a plurality of straight pipe bodies 4 are formed as shown in FIG. When a plurality of pipes arranged in parallel are piped upright to keep the wall warm, it is not always necessary to close and seal the upper end opening of the heat storage material storage space of the pipe 4 with the lid 5.
【００１５】前記筒体１内に形成される複数の空間３…
は隔壁２の形態によって種々の（筒体直径方向の）断面
形状で形成することができる。例えば図４の８分割に代
えて図５に示すように４分割したものや、図６に示すよ
うに間隔をあけて複数の隔壁２…を平行に配置したも
の、図７のように２枚の隔壁２、２を間隔をあけて配置
したもの、図８に示すような湾曲した２枚の隔壁２、２
を凹面を向かい合わせた状態で配置したもの、図９のよ
うに隔離した左右一対の略３角形の空間を形成するよう
な隔壁２としたもの、図１０のように隔壁２を略３角形
に組み合わせたもの、図１１に示すように隔壁２を格子
状に組み合わせたもの、図１２に示すように隔壁２をハ
ニカム構造としたもの等、種々の形態で形成することが
可能である。また、筒体１の外形形状は円形に限らず、
例えば図１３に例示するように四角形等の多角形に形成
してもよい。A plurality of spaces 3 formed in the cylindrical body 1.
Can be formed in various cross-sectional shapes (in the diameter direction of the cylinder) depending on the form of the partition wall 2. For example, one divided into four parts as shown in FIG. 5 instead of the eight parts shown in FIG. 4, one in which a plurality of partition walls 2 are arranged in parallel at intervals as shown in FIG. 6, two sheets as shown in FIG. 8 are arranged at intervals, and two curved partitions 2 and 2 as shown in FIG.
Are arranged with their concave surfaces facing each other, the partition walls 2 form a pair of left and right substantially triangular spaces separated as shown in FIG. 9, and the partition walls 2 are formed into substantially triangular shapes as shown in FIG. It can be formed in various forms such as a combination, a combination of the partition walls 2 in a lattice shape as shown in FIG. 11, and a honeycomb structure of the partition 2 as shown in FIG. The outer shape of the cylindrical body 1 is not limited to a circle,
For example, as illustrated in FIG. 13, it may be formed in a polygon such as a quadrangle.
【００１６】以上において説明した各種構造の蓄熱体Ａ
は、合成樹脂素材製のものに限らず、アルミ、銅、黄銅
その他の非鉄金属製のものとしても、前記図１６に示し
た直線状筒体１の並列配管の場合には可撓性に乏しいス
テンレス製のものとしても、それぞれ実施することがで
きるものである。The heat storage body A having the various structures described above.
Is not limited to those made of a synthetic resin material, but may be made of aluminum, copper, brass, or other non-ferrous metal, and has poor flexibility in the case of the parallel pipes of the straight cylindrical body 1 shown in FIG. Even those made of stainless steel can be implemented.
【００１７】以上本発明の代表的と思われる実施例につ
いて説明したが、本発明は必ずしもこれらの実施例構造
のみに限定されるものではない。例えば蓄熱材Ｂを充填
した空間３の両端開口部を閉鎖する蓋体５は密封できる
構造のものであればどのような形態であってもよい。そ
の他本発明ではその構成要件を備え、かつ本発明の目的
を達成し、下記の効果を奏する範囲内において適宜改変
して実施できるものである。Although the embodiments which are considered to be representative of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not necessarily limited to these embodiments. For example, the lid 5 for closing the openings at both ends of the space 3 filled with the heat storage material B may have any form as long as it has a structure capable of being sealed. In addition, the present invention can be implemented by appropriately modifying it within the scope of providing the constituent elements, achieving the object of the present invention, and achieving the following effects.
【００１８】[0018]
【発明の効果】本発明にかかる蓄熱体は上記のごとく構
成したものであるから、従来のような決められた大きさ
の大容量の水密性と耐圧性とが求められるタンクを必要
とせず、空調容量や設置収納場所の条件に合わせて必要
な長さのものを、若しくは所定長さに切断したものを必
要な数だけ組み合わせて自由な形態で集合組成すること
ができ、これにより、設置場所の制約が大きく緩和され
て床下等の空間に格納することができると共に、水密性
と耐圧性とを備えた高価なタンクを必要とせずコストの
大幅な低減化を図ることができる。加えて蓄熱体を可搬
サイズに分割することにより、運搬や床下への搬入、搬
出が楽になり設置やメンテナンス等を容易に行うことが
できるといった効果がある。Since the heat storage element according to the present invention is constructed as described above, it does not require a conventional tank having a predetermined size and a large capacity which is required to have water tightness and pressure resistance. It can be assembled in a free form by combining the required length or the required length according to the conditions of the air-conditioning capacity and the installation storage space, or the required number of cut-to-length combinations. Can be stored in a space such as under the floor, and the cost can be greatly reduced without the need for an expensive tank having water tightness and pressure resistance. In addition, by dividing the heat storage body into a portable size, there is an effect that transportation, carrying in and out of the floor can be facilitated, and installation and maintenance can be easily performed.
【図１】本発明に係る蓄熱体のパイプ体を示す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a pipe body of a heat storage body according to the present invention.
【図２】本発明に係る蓄熱体の一端部分を示す分解斜視
図。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing one end portion of the heat storage body according to the present invention.
【図３】本発明に係る蓄熱体のパイプ体を軸方向に沿っ
て切断した断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the pipe body of the heat storage body according to the present invention cut along an axial direction.
【図４】本発明に係る蓄熱体のパイプ体の横断面図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a pipe body of a heat storage body according to the present invention.
【図５】パイプ体の他の実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 5 is a transverse sectional view showing another embodiment of the pipe body.
【図６】パイプ体の更に他の実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the pipe body.
【図７】パイプ体の他の実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the pipe body.
【図８】パイプ体の更に他の実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the pipe body.
【図９】パイプ体の更に他の実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the pipe body.
【図１０】パイプ体の更に他の実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the pipe body.
【図１１】パイプ体の更に他の実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the pipe body.
【図１２】パイプ体の更に他の実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the pipe body.
【図１３】パイプ体の更に他の実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the pipe body.
【図１４】蓄熱体の使用例を示す平面図。FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a usage example of a heat storage body.
【図１５】蓄熱体の他の使用例を示す平面図。FIG. 15 is a plan view showing another example of use of the heat storage body.
【図１６】蓄熱体の更に他の使用例を示す平面図。FIG. 16 is a plan view showing still another usage example of the heat storage body.
１ 筒体 ２ 隔壁 ３ 空間 ４ パイプ体 ５ 蓋体 ６ ジョイント管 ７ 被覆体 Ａ 蓄熱体 Ｂ 蓄熱材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cylindrical body 2 Partition wall 3 Space 4 Pipe body 5 Lid 6 Joint pipe 7 Coating A Heat storage B Heat storage material
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【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成１２年４月２８日（２０００．４．２
８）[Submission date] April 28, 2000 (200.4.2
8)
【手続補正１】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【手続補正２】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】０００４[Correction target item name] 0004
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【０００４】そこで本発明は、決められた大きさのタン
クを必要とせず、所定の長さで形成されたパイプ状の蓄
熱体ユニットを必要な数だけ組み合わせて床下等に設置
することのできる潜熱蓄熱体を提供することを主たる目
的とするものであって、これにより、コストの低減化
と、設置場所の制約を少なくすることを目的とするもの
である。Therefore, the present invention does not require a tank of a predetermined size, and stores a pipe-shaped storage tank having a predetermined length.
The main purpose is to provide a latent heat storage element that can be installed under the floor or the like by combining a required number of heat element units, thereby reducing costs and reducing restrictions on installation locations. It is intended to do so.
【手続補正３】[Procedure amendment 3]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】０００５[Correction target item name] 0005
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成する為に
本発明では次のような技術的手段を講じた。即ち、本発
明にかかる蓄熱体にあっては、筒体１と、該筒体１の内
部を筒体軸方向に沿った複数の空間３…に区分けする隔
壁２とからなるパイプ体４が合成樹脂材料または金属材
料によって一体的に形成され、該パイプ体４が所定長さ
に切断され、前記空間３…の何れかに蓄熱材Ｂが充填さ
れてその両端開口部が蓋体５で密封され、前記蓄熱材Ｂ
が充填されていない空間３の両端が開口されており、更
に蓄熱材Ｂが充填されていない空間３が蓄熱材Ｂが充填
されている空間３と前記隔壁２を介して隣接配置されて
おり、更に、前記パイプ体４の両端部に、前記蓄熱材Ｂ
が充填されていない空間３に連なるジョイント管６が設
けられている構造とした。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following technical measures. That is, in the heat storage body according to the present invention, the pipe body 4 composed of the cylindrical body 1 and the partition wall 2 that divides the inside of the cylindrical body 1 into a plurality of spaces 3 along the axial direction of the cylindrical body is synthesized. The pipe body 4 is integrally formed of a resin material or a metal material, the pipe body 4 is cut into a predetermined length, and any one of the spaces 3 is filled with the heat storage material B, and the openings at both ends thereof are sealed with the lid body 5. , The heat storage material B
The space 3 not filled with the heat storage material B is open at both ends, and the space 3 not filled with the heat storage material B is disposed adjacent to the space 3 filled with the heat storage material B via the partition 2.
The heat storage material B is provided at both ends of the pipe body 4.
A joint pipe 6 connected to the space 3 not filled with
The structure is
【手続補正４】[Procedure amendment 4]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】０００６[Correction target item name] 0006
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】前記蓄熱材Ｂを充填した空間３の
両端開口部を閉鎖する蓋体５は、密封できる構造のもの
であればどのような形態であってもよい。また、蓄熱体
Ａの素材は合成樹脂素材製のものに限らず、アルミ、
銅、黄銅その他の金属材で形成することができる。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In a space 3 filled with the heat storage material B,
The lid 5 that closes the opening at both ends is of a structure that can be sealed
Any form may be used. Also, heat storage
The material of A is not limited to those made of synthetic resin material, aluminum,
It can be formed of copper, brass or other metal materials.
【手続補正５】[Procedure amendment 5]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】００１３[Correction target item name] 0013
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【００１３】上記のごとく形成された蓄熱体Ａは、それ
自体が独立して蓄熱機能を発揮する一つのユニットとし
て構成される。従って、所望の長さのものを図１４に示
すようにジグザク状に屈曲させ、又は図１５に示すよう
に渦巻き状に巻回し、或いは図１６に示すように所定の
長さに切断したものを複数個並列状に連結して蓄熱集合
体を形成して所定の箇所に設置し、筒体１内の蓄熱材Ｂ
を充填していない空間３に冷媒流体を流して隣接する蓄
熱材Ｂとの間で熱交換を行わせるものである。この場
合、蓄熱集合体の全体を断熱性のある外ケース或いはネ
ット等で梱包して集合形態を保持するようにするのが好
ましい。また、蓄熱体設置場所や収納スペース、希望蓄
熱容量等の条件に応じて蓄熱体の長さや数を増減して設
置できることは勿論である。[0013] regenerator A formed as described above, it
It is a unit that exhibits its heat storage function independently.
It is composed. Therefore, the one having a desired length is bent in a zigzag shape as shown in FIG. 14, or spirally wound as shown in FIG. 15, or cut into a predetermined length as shown in FIG. A plurality of heat storage materials are connected in parallel to form a heat storage assembly, and are installed at predetermined locations.
A refrigerant fluid is caused to flow through the space 3 not filled with the heat storage material B to perform heat exchange with the adjacent heat storage material B. In this case, it is preferable that the entire heat storage assembly be packed in a heat-insulating outer case or a net so as to maintain the aggregate form. In addition, it is a matter of course that the length and number of the heat storage elements can be increased or decreased according to conditions such as a heat storage element installation location, a storage space, and a desired heat storage capacity.
【手続補正６】[Procedure amendment 6]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】００１４[Correction target item name] 0014
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【００１４】また、上記実施例では、パイプ体４の両端
部に空間３に連なる漏斗形のジョイント管６を取り付け
たものとして示したが、この空間３に連なるジョイント
部材は、必ずしもこのような漏斗形のものに限らず、図
２に示した蓋体５を封入して密栓されていない空間３、
所謂蓄熱材Ｂが充填されない空間３のそれぞれに直接的
に連結用のパイプ部材を差し込み連結してジョイント管
とすることもできる。In the above embodiment, a funnel-shaped joint pipe 6 connected to the space 3 is attached to both ends of the pipe body 4. However, the joint member connected to the space 3 is not necessarily a funnel. The space 3, which is not limited to the shape and is not sealed with the lid 5 shown in FIG.
It is also possible to insert a connecting pipe member directly into each of the spaces 3 not filled with the so-called heat storage material B and connect them to form a joint pipe .
【手続補正７】[Procedure amendment 7]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】００１８[Correction target item name] 0018
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【００１８】[0018]
【発明の効果】以上説明した如く本発明にかかる蓄熱体
は、それ自体が独立して蓄熱体としての機能を発揮する
一つのユニットとして構成したものであるから、従来の
ような決められた大きさの大容量の水密性と耐圧性とが
求められるタンクを必要とせず、空調容量や設置収納場
所の条件に合わせて必要な長さのものを、若しくはジョ
イント管を介して必要な数だけ組み合わせたものを自由
な形態で集合組成して使用することができ、これによ
り、設置場所の制約が大きく緩和されて床下等の空間に
格納することができると共に、水密性と耐圧性とを備え
た高価な大型設備を必要とせずコストの大幅な低減化を
図ることができる。加えて蓄熱体を可搬サイズの大きさ
で形成することにより、運搬や床下への搬入組立、分解
搬出が楽になり設置やメンテナンス等を容易に行うこと
ができるといった効果がある。As described above , the heat storage element according to the present invention exhibits its function independently as a heat storage element.
Since it is configured as a single unit, it does not require a tank with a large capacity and water tightness and pressure resistance of a fixed size as in the past, and it is suitable for the conditions of air conditioning capacity and installation storage space. the ones of the required length, or job
A combination required number via Into tube assembled composition in free form and can be used, thereby, along with being relaxed constraints of the installation site is large can be stored in a space under the floor, etc. The cost can be significantly reduced without requiring expensive large-scale equipment having water tightness and pressure resistance. The size of portable size regenerator in addition
In by forming, carrying assembly into transportation or floor, decomposition <br/> out there is effect that it is possible to easily become installation and maintenance, etc. easier.
Claims (3)
向に沿った複数の空間(3)…に区分けする隔壁(2)とから
なるパイプ体(4)が合成樹脂材料または金属材料によっ
て一体的に形成され、該パイプ体(4)が所定長さに切断
され、前記空間(3)…の何れかに蓄熱材(B)が充填されて
その両端開口部が蓋体(5)で密封され、前記蓄熱材(B)が
充填されていない空間(3)の両端が開口されており、更
に蓄熱材(B)が充填されていない空間(3)が蓄熱材(B)が
充填されている空間(3)と前記隔壁(2)を介して隣接配置
されている蓄熱体。1. A pipe body (4) comprising a cylindrical body (1) and a partition (2) for dividing the inside of the cylindrical body (1) into a plurality of spaces (3) along the cylindrical body axial direction. Are integrally formed of a synthetic resin material or a metal material, the pipe body (4) is cut into a predetermined length, and one of the spaces (3) is filled with a heat storage material (B), and both ends thereof are opened. The part is sealed with a lid (5), both ends of the space (3) not filled with the heat storage material (B) are open, and the space (3) not filled with the heat storage material (B) is A heat storage element disposed adjacent to the space (3) filled with the heat storage material (B) via the partition wall (2).
材(B)が充填されていない空間(3)に連なるジョイント管
(6)が設けられている請求項１に記載の蓄熱体。2. A joint pipe connected to a space (3) in which the heat storage material (B) is not filled, at both ends of the pipe body (4).
The heat storage body according to claim 1, wherein (6) is provided.
なる被覆体(7)でカバーされている請求項１又は２に記
載の蓄熱体。3. The heat storage body according to claim 1, wherein an outer peripheral surface of the pipe body is covered with a covering body made of a heat insulating material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11202238A JP3106314B1 (en) | 1999-07-15 | 1999-07-15 | Heat storage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11202238A JP3106314B1 (en) | 1999-07-15 | 1999-07-15 | Heat storage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3106314B1 JP3106314B1 (en) | 2000-11-06 |
| JP2001033181A true JP2001033181A (en) | 2001-02-09 |
Family
ID=16454252
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11202238A Expired - Fee Related JP3106314B1 (en) | 1999-07-15 | 1999-07-15 | Heat storage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3106314B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003130562A (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2003-05-08 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Hot heat storage apparatus |
| JP2007212014A (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-23 | Toyota Motor Corp | Latent heat storage device and engine |
| JP2011038750A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Honeycomb type latent-heat heat reservoir |
| EP2634511A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-09-04 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Heat exchanger and magnetic refrigeration system |
| JP2017155965A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-07 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | Heat reservoir |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4549518B2 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2010-09-22 | ナックス株式会社 | Thermal storage tank and thermal storage device provided with the same |
| CN100353134C (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2007-12-05 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Heat accumulation unit and method of manufacturing the unit |
| CN112228853B (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-08-02 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | Porous medium heat transfer and storage device, heat transfer and storage power generation system and energy storage power station |
-
1999
- 1999-07-15 JP JP11202238A patent/JP3106314B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003130562A (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2003-05-08 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Hot heat storage apparatus |
| JP2007212014A (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-23 | Toyota Motor Corp | Latent heat storage device and engine |
| JP2011038750A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Honeycomb type latent-heat heat reservoir |
| EP2634511A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-09-04 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Heat exchanger and magnetic refrigeration system |
| EP2634511A4 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2014-07-09 | Toshiba Kk | Heat exchanger and magnetic refrigeration system |
| JP2017155965A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-07 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | Heat reservoir |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3106314B1 (en) | 2000-11-06 |
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