JP2000345702A - Joint member - Google Patents
Joint memberInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000345702A JP2000345702A JP11161937A JP16193799A JP2000345702A JP 2000345702 A JP2000345702 A JP 2000345702A JP 11161937 A JP11161937 A JP 11161937A JP 16193799 A JP16193799 A JP 16193799A JP 2000345702 A JP2000345702 A JP 2000345702A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- horizontal
- joint
- joint bar
- formwork
- tip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、水平スリット材を
設置する際に用いられる目地材に係り、特に設置が容易
で水平目地棒の寸法誤差を吸収することができる目地材
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a joint material used for installing a horizontal slit member, and more particularly to a joint material which can be easily installed and can absorb a dimensional error of a horizontal joint bar.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、例えば特開平8−93266
号公報に示されているように、型枠間にスリット材を設
置した後に型枠間にコンクリートを打設し、コンクリー
ト壁中にスリット材を設置して耐震補強を図ることは汎
く行なわれている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No.
As shown in the official gazette, it is widely practiced to install a slit material between the formwork and then cast concrete between the formwork and to install a slit material in the concrete wall for seismic reinforcement. ing.
【0003】また、上下方向のコンクリート打継部にお
いても、先打ちコンクリート上に水平スリット材を介し
て後打ちコンクリートを打設することにより、コンクリ
ート壁の耐震補強を図ることが行なわれている。[0003] Also, in the vertical joint area of concrete, a post-cast concrete is cast on a pre-cast concrete through a horizontal slit material, so that the concrete wall is seismically reinforced.
【0004】ところで、コンクリート打継部に水平スリ
ット材を適用する場合、外部からの雨水の浸入を防止す
るため、外端部に下り勾配部を形成した状態で水平スリ
ット材が配置されるようにする必要がある。[0004] When a horizontal slit member is applied to a concrete splicing portion, in order to prevent infiltration of rainwater from the outside, the horizontal slit member is arranged with a downwardly sloped portion formed at the outer end. There is a need to.
【0005】そこで従来は、型枠の内面に大型の特殊な
水平目地棒を取付け、この特殊な水平目地棒で前記下り
勾配部を形成するようにしている。Therefore, conventionally, a large-sized special horizontal joint bar is attached to the inner surface of the formwork, and the downward slope portion is formed by the special horizontal joint bar.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来の方法の場合
には、大型の特殊な水平目地棒を要することから、その
型枠への取付けが容易でなく、正確な位置に水平目地棒
を固定するのに多くの時間を要し、また型枠全体の重量
が重くなるとともに、大型の水平目地棒が邪魔になるた
め、施工性が悪いという問題がある。In the case of the above-mentioned conventional method, since a large special horizontal joint bar is required, it is not easy to mount the joint on a formwork, and the horizontal joint bar is fixed at an accurate position. It takes a lot of time to complete the process, and the weight of the entire formwork increases, and a large horizontal joint bar hinders the workability.
【0007】本発明はかかる現況に鑑みなされたもの
で、小型の一般的な水平目地棒を用いて施工することが
でき、設置位置精度の向上を図ることができるととも
に、型枠全体の重量増大を抑えて施工性を向上させるこ
とができる目地材を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and can be constructed using a small general horizontal joint bar, thereby improving the installation position accuracy and increasing the weight of the entire formwork. It is an object of the present invention to provide a joint material capable of improving workability by suppressing the jointing.
【0008】本発明の他の目的は、水平目地棒の寸法誤
差を吸収して、常に良好な下り勾配部を形成することが
できる目地材を提供するにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a joint material capable of absorbing a dimensional error of a horizontal joint bar and always forming a good downgraded portion.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
本発明は、型枠の内面に取付けられる水平目地棒位置に
設置される目地材であって、前記水平目地棒の上面側に
配置され、先端が反型枠側に延びる水平部と;水平部の
先端から斜めに下方に延び、先端が前記水平目地棒に接
触する斜面形成部と;前記水平部の基端から型枠内面に
沿って立上がり、止め具を介して型枠に固定される取付
け部と;をそれぞれ設けるようにしたことを特徴とす
る。そして、水平目地棒は、目地材の位置決め用の機能
さえ有していれば足りるので、小型にすることが可能と
なるとともに、容易に正確な位置に取付ることが可能と
なり、結果として目地材の位置決めが容易となる。ま
た、型枠全体の軽量化が可能となり、施工性を向上させ
ることが可能となる。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION To achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a joint material installed at a position of a horizontal joint bar attached to an inner surface of a formwork, wherein the joint material is disposed on an upper surface side of the horizontal joint bar. A horizontal portion having a tip extending toward the opposite side of the formwork; a slope forming portion extending obliquely downward from the tip of the horizontal portion and having a tip contacting the horizontal joint bar; And a mounting portion fixed to the mold via a stopper. Since the horizontal joint rod only needs to have the function of positioning the joint material, the joint member can be reduced in size and can be easily mounted at an accurate position. Positioning becomes easy. Moreover, the weight of the entire formwork can be reduced, and the workability can be improved.
【0010】本発明はまた、斜面形成部の先端から取付
け部外面までの寸法を、水平目地棒の水平方向の突出寸
法以下に設定するようにしたことを特徴とする。そして
これにより、斜面形成部の先端を水平目地棒の下面に沿
わせることが可能となり、水平目地棒に寸法誤差があっ
ても、取付け部を型枠に密着させて、目地材の取付け安
定性を向上させることが可能となる。[0010] The present invention is also characterized in that the dimension from the tip of the slope forming portion to the outer surface of the mounting portion is set to be equal to or less than the horizontal projecting dimension of the horizontal joint bar. This makes it possible to align the tip of the slope forming portion with the lower surface of the horizontal joint bar. Even if there is a dimensional error in the horizontal joint bar, the mounting portion is brought into close contact with the formwork, and the joint stability of the joint material is secured. Can be improved.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を図面を参照して説
明する。図1および図2は、本発明の実施の一形態に係
る目地材を示すもので、この目地材1は、型枠2の内面
に取付けられる水平目地棒3の位置に設置され、先打ち
コンクリート4の端部に下り勾配部4aを形成すること
ができるようになっている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 and 2 show a joint material according to an embodiment of the present invention. The joint material 1 is installed at a position of a horizontal joint rod 3 attached to the inner surface of a formwork 2 and is pre-cast concrete. A downgraded portion 4a can be formed at an end portion of the groove 4.
【0012】前記目地材1は、図1および図2に示すよ
うに、水平目地棒3の上面側に配置され先端が反型枠2
側に延びる水平部5と、水平部5の先端から斜め下方に
延び先端が水平目地棒3に接触する斜面形成部6と、水
平部5の基端から直角状に立上がり型枠2の内面に密着
する取付け部7とを備えており、取付け部7には、釘8
等の止め具を介して型枠2に固定するための取付け孔7
aが設けられている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the joint material 1 is disposed on the upper surface of a horizontal joint rod 3 and the tip thereof is opposite to the formwork 2.
A horizontal portion 5 extending to the side, a slope forming portion 6 extending obliquely downward from the tip of the horizontal portion 5 and contacting the horizontal joint bar 3, and rising vertically from the base end of the horizontal portion 5 to the inner surface of the formwork 2. And a mounting portion 7 which is in close contact with the mounting portion 7.
Mounting holes 7 for fixing to the formwork 2 via fasteners such as
a is provided.
【0013】前記斜面形成部6の先端から取付け部7の
外面までの寸法L1は、図2に示すように、水平目地棒
3の水平方向の突出寸法L2よりも小さな値に設定され
ており、これにより斜面形成部6の先端が水平目地棒の
3の下面に沿って配置され、水平目地棒3の寸法誤差を
吸収して取付け部6を型枠2に密着させることができる
ようになっている。As shown in FIG. 2, the dimension L1 from the tip of the slope forming section 6 to the outer surface of the mounting section 7 is set to a value smaller than the horizontal projecting dimension L2 of the horizontal joint bar 3. As a result, the tip of the slope forming portion 6 is arranged along the lower surface of the horizontal joint bar 3 so that the dimensional error of the horizontal joint bar 3 can be absorbed and the mounting portion 6 can be brought into close contact with the formwork 2. I have.
【0014】次に、本実施の形態の作用について説明す
る。コンクリート壁の耐震補強に際しては、まず図3
(a)に示すように、型枠2の所定位置に水平目地棒3
を取付ける。この水平目地棒3は、後述する目地材1の
位置決め機能さえ有していればよいので、小型のものを
用いることができる。このため、型枠2への位置決めが
容易で、精度よく取付けることができる。Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described. First, Fig. 3
(A) As shown in FIG.
Install. Since the horizontal joint rod 3 only needs to have a positioning function of the joint material 1 described later, a small one can be used. For this reason, the positioning on the mold 2 is easy, and the mounting can be performed with high accuracy.
【0015】次いで、図3(b)に示すように、水平目
地棒3の上面に水平部5を載置した状態で目地材1を設
置し、釘8等を用いて取付け部7を型枠2に固定する。
この際、斜面形成部6の先端は、水平目地棒3の下面に
沿って配されることになるので、水平目地棒3に寸法誤
差があってその突出寸法L2(図2参照)が変化して
も、これを目地材1で吸収して取付け部7を型枠2の内
面に密着させることができる。Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the joint material 1 is installed in a state where the horizontal portion 5 is placed on the upper surface of the horizontal joint bar 3, and the mounting portion 7 is formed with a nail 8 or the like. Fix to 2.
At this time, since the tip of the slope forming portion 6 is arranged along the lower surface of the horizontal joint bar 3, there is a dimensional error in the horizontal joint bar 3, and the protrusion dimension L2 (see FIG. 2) changes. However, this can be absorbed by the joint material 1 and the mounting portion 7 can be brought into close contact with the inner surface of the formwork 2.
【0016】次いで、図4(a)に示すように、目地材
1の水平部5位置まで先打ちコンクリート4を打設す
る。この際、斜面形成部6には、先打ちコンクリート4
側から上方に押し上げようとする力が作用することにな
るが、取付け部7が型枠2の内面に密着しているので、
目地材1の設置状態を安定させることができる。Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), the precast concrete 4 is poured to the joint 5 at the horizontal portion 5 position. At this time, the preformed concrete 4
A force that pushes upward from the side acts, but since the mounting portion 7 is in close contact with the inner surface of the formwork 2,
The installation state of the joint material 1 can be stabilized.
【0017】すなわち、取付け部7と型枠2との間に隙
間がある状態で目地材1が設置されていると、先打ちコ
ンクリート4側から作用する力により斜面形成部6が上
方に押し上げられ、目地材1全体が、水平部5の基端近
傍位置を支点として、図4(a)において反時計廻りに
回転し、斜面形成部6と水平目地棒3との間に隙間が生
じて、目地材1内部の空間内に生コンクリートが流入す
るおそれがある。そして、この生コンクリートの流入
は、先打ちコンクリート4の養生後、型枠2および目地
材1を撤去する時点まで判らないので大きな問題とな
る。That is, if the joint material 1 is installed in a state where there is a gap between the mounting portion 7 and the formwork 2, the slope forming portion 6 is pushed upward by the force acting from the precast concrete 4 side. The joint material 1 as a whole rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 4A with the position near the base end of the horizontal portion 5 as a fulcrum, and a gap is generated between the slope forming portion 6 and the horizontal joint rod 3. Ready-mixed concrete may flow into the space inside the joint material 1. The inflow of the ready-mixed concrete is a serious problem since it is not known until the mold 2 and the joint material 1 are removed after the pre-cast concrete 4 is cured.
【0018】これに対して、本実施の形態に係る目地材
1の場合には、常に取付け部7を型枠2の内面に密着さ
せた状態で目地材1を設置することができるので、前述
のような問題は全くない。On the other hand, in the case of the joint material 1 according to the present embodiment, the joint material 1 can be installed in a state where the mounting portion 7 is always in close contact with the inner surface of the formwork 2. There is no such problem at all.
【0019】先打ちコンクリート4の養生後、図4(図
b)に示すように、型枠2および目地材1を撤去する。
すると、先打ちコンクリート4の上面外端部に下り勾配
部4aが形成された状態となる。そこで、この下り勾配
部4aを含む先打ちコンクリート4の上面に、水平スリ
ット材9を設置する。After curing of the precast concrete 4, the form 2 and the joint material 1 are removed as shown in FIG.
Then, the downgraded portion 4 a is formed at the outer end of the upper surface of the precast concrete 4. Therefore, a horizontal slit member 9 is provided on the upper surface of the precast concrete 4 including the downward slope 4a.
【0020】次いで、図5(a)に示すように、先打ち
コンクリート外面上方位置に、目地棒10を有する後打
ちコンクリート用型枠11を設置し、その後水平スリッ
ト材9の上方に後打ちコンクリート12を打設する。Next, as shown in FIG. 5A, a post-cast concrete form 11 having joint bars 10 is installed at a position above the outer surface of the pre-cast concrete. 12 is cast.
【0021】後打ちコンクリート12の養生後、図5
(b)に示すように、後打ちコンクリート用型枠11お
よび目地棒10を撤去し、水平スリット材9の端部に、
コーキング材等のシーリング材13を充填して作業を完
了させる。After curing of the post-cast concrete 12, FIG.
As shown in (b), the post-cast concrete formwork 11 and the joint bars 10 are removed, and the end of the horizontal slit material 9 is
The work is completed by filling a sealing material 13 such as a caulking material.
【0022】しかして、小型の水平目地棒3と目地材1
とを用いることにより、先打ちコンクリート4に下り勾
配部4aを形成することができるので、施工が容易であ
るとともに、設置精度を向上させることができる。Thus, a small horizontal joint rod 3 and joint material 1
By using (1) and (2), the downgraded portion 4a can be formed in the precast concrete 4, so that the construction is easy and the installation accuracy can be improved.
【0023】なお、前記実施の形態においては特に説明
しなかったが、目地材1は金属製であっても、またプラ
スチック製であってもよい。また、目地材1の斜面形成
部6は、その先端が水平目地棒3の下面に沿って配置さ
れる場合に限らず、斜面形成部6の先端が水平目地棒3
の内端面に当接する場合であってもよい。Although not particularly described in the above embodiment, the joint material 1 may be made of metal or plastic. Further, the slope forming portion 6 of the joint material 1 is not limited to the case where the tip is arranged along the lower surface of the horizontal joint bar 3.
May be in contact with the inner end surface of the first member.
【0024】[0024]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、型枠の内
面に取付けられる水平目地棒位置に設置される目地材で
あって、前記水平目地棒の上面側に配置され、先端が反
型枠側に延びる水平部と;水平部の先端から斜めに下方
に延び、先端が前記水平目地棒に接触する斜面形成部
と;前記水平部の基端から型枠内面に沿って立上がり、
止め具を介して型枠に固定される取付け部と;をそれぞ
れ設けるようにしているので、水平目地棒は、目地材の
位置決めとしての機能さえ有していれば足りることにな
り、これにより小型化が可能となるとともに、容易に正
確な位置に取付けることができる。このため、目地材の
位置決めが容易となるとともに、型枠全体の軽量化も可
能となり、施工性を向上させることができる。As described above, the present invention relates to a joint material installed at the position of a horizontal joint bar attached to the inner surface of a formwork. A horizontal portion extending to the frame side; a slope forming portion extending obliquely downward from a tip of the horizontal portion, and a tip contacting the horizontal joint bar; and rising along a mold inner surface from a base end of the horizontal portion;
And a mounting portion fixed to the formwork via a stopper, so that the horizontal joint rod only needs to have a function of positioning the joint material, and thus the size is small. In addition to this, it is possible to easily mount the device at an accurate position. For this reason, while positioning of a joint material becomes easy, weight reduction of the whole formwork is also attained and workability can be improved.
【0025】本発明はまた、斜面形成部の先端から取付
け部外面までの寸法を、水平目地棒の水平方向の突出寸
法以下に設定するようにしているので、斜面形成部の先
端を水平目地棒の下面に沿わせることができ、水平目地
棒に寸法誤差があっても、取付け部を型枠に密着させ
て、目地材の取付け安定性を向上させることができる。According to the present invention, since the dimension from the tip of the slope forming portion to the outer surface of the mounting portion is set to be equal to or smaller than the horizontal projecting dimension of the horizontal joint bar, the tip of the slope forming portion is set to the horizontal joint bar. Even if there is a dimensional error in the horizontal joint bar, the mounting portion can be brought into close contact with the formwork to improve the mounting stability of the joint material.
【図1】本発明の実施の一形態に係る目地材を示す構成
図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a joint material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の目地材の詳細を示す拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing details of a joint material shown in FIG. 1;
【図3】(a),(b)は図1の目地材を用いたコンク
リート壁の耐震補強工法を手順に従って順次示す説明図
である。3 (a) and 3 (b) are explanatory diagrams sequentially showing a seismic retrofitting method for a concrete wall using the joint material of FIG. 1 according to a procedure.
【図4】(a),(b)は図3の次の手順を順次示す説
明図である。FIGS. 4A and 4B are explanatory diagrams sequentially showing the procedure following FIG. 3;
【図5】(a),(b)は図4の次の手順を順次示す説
明図である。FIGS. 5A and 5B are explanatory diagrams sequentially showing the procedure following FIG.
1 目地材 2 型枠 3 水平目地棒 4 先打ちコンクリート 4a 下り勾配部 5 水平部 6 斜面形成部 7 取付け部 7a 取付け孔 8 釘 9 水平スリット材 10 目地棒 11 後打ちコンクリート用型枠 12 後打ちコンクリート 13 シーリング材 L1 寸法 L2 突出寸法 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Joint material 2 Formwork 3 Horizontal joint rod 4 Precast concrete 4a Downhill part 5 Horizontal part 6 Slope forming part 7 Mounting part 7a Mounting hole 8 Nail 9 Horizontal slit material 10 Joint rod 11 Post-cast concrete form 12 Post-cast Concrete 13 Sealing material L1 Dimension L2 Projection dimension
Claims (2)
置に設置される目地材であって、前記水平目地棒の上面
側に配置され、先端が反型枠側に延びる水平部と;水平
部の先端から斜めに下方に延び、先端が前記水平目地棒
に接触する斜面形成部と;前記水平部の基端から型枠内
面に沿って立上がり、止め具を介して型枠に固定される
取付け部と;を備えていることを特徴とする目地材。1. A joint member installed at a position of a horizontal joint bar attached to an inner surface of a formwork, wherein the horizontal portion is disposed on an upper surface side of the horizontal joint bar and has a tip extending toward a side opposite to the formwork; A slope forming portion that extends obliquely downward from the tip of the portion and the tip contacts the horizontal joint bar; rises along the inner surface of the form from the base end of the horizontal portion, and is fixed to the form via a stopper; A joint part; and a joint part.
寸法は、水平目地棒の水平方向の突出寸法以下に設定さ
れていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の目地材。2. The joint material according to claim 1, wherein a dimension from a tip of the slope forming portion to an outer surface of the mounting portion is set to be equal to or less than a horizontal projecting length of the horizontal joint bar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16193799A JP3193908B2 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 1999-06-09 | Joint material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16193799A JP3193908B2 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 1999-06-09 | Joint material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000345702A true JP2000345702A (en) | 2000-12-12 |
JP3193908B2 JP3193908B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 |
Family
ID=15744883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16193799A Expired - Fee Related JP3193908B2 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 1999-06-09 | Joint material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3193908B2 (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-06-09 JP JP16193799A patent/JP3193908B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3193908B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 |
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