JP2000337001A - Stopper device for closing body - Google Patents
Stopper device for closing bodyInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000337001A JP2000337001A JP11150696A JP15069699A JP2000337001A JP 2000337001 A JP2000337001 A JP 2000337001A JP 11150696 A JP11150696 A JP 11150696A JP 15069699 A JP15069699 A JP 15069699A JP 2000337001 A JP2000337001 A JP 2000337001A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- closing body
- stay
- opened
- closing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、扉体やドアのよ
うな開閉体を被開閉体に対し開閉する際に用いて好適な
ストッパー装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stopper device suitable for use when opening and closing a door or an opening / closing body such as a door with respect to an opened / closed body.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、扉体やドア或は蓋体のような開閉
体と被開閉体との間に設けられ、開閉体の開成角度を一
定の範囲に規制するためのストッパー装置が種々公知で
あるが、いずれも一定の開成位置で固定される構造のも
のであった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various types of stopper devices are provided between an opened / closed body such as a door or a door or a lid and a body to be opened / closed so as to restrict an opening angle of the openable / closed body to a predetermined range. However, each had a structure fixed at a fixed opening position.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、従来公知
のものは開閉体を強く開いたり、開閉体が風で煽られた
りして、ストッパー装置や開閉体に設計値以上の力が加
わった場合には、容易にストッパー装置や開閉体とヒン
ジの接合部が壊れてしまい、用を成さなくなってしまう
という問題があった。Therefore, in the prior art, when the opening / closing member is strongly opened or the opening / closing member is blown by the wind, a force exceeding a designed value is applied to the stopper device or the opening / closing member. However, there has been a problem that the stopper device and the joint between the opening and closing body and the hinge are easily broken, and the use is no longer possible.
【０００４】この発明の目的は、開閉体を強く開いた
り、開閉体が風で煽られたりしても、容易に壊れてしま
うことのないストッパー装置を提供せんとするにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a stopper device which is not easily broken even if the opening / closing member is strongly opened or the opening / closing member is blown by wind.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上述した目的を達成する
ためにこの発明は、被開閉体側へ取り付けられるガイド
レールと、平面略弓形状を呈しその一端部側に設けたガ
イドピンを前記ガイドレールのガイド長孔に対して摺動
可能に係合させ他端部を前記被開閉体に対して開閉され
る開閉体に軸着させたステーと、前記開閉体の開成時に
前記ステーの一端部側に取り付けられたガイドピンと係
合すべく前記ガイド長孔に設けられた係合凹部と、前記
開閉体の所定の開成角度以上で前記ステーの移動方向へ
作用する緩衝手段とで構成したことを特徴とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a guide rail which is attached to a body to be opened and closed and a guide pin which has a substantially arcuate shape in a plane and is provided at one end thereof. A stay which is slidably engaged with the guide elongated hole and has the other end pivotally attached to an opening / closing body which is opened / closed with respect to the opened / closed body, and one end side of the stay when the opening / closing body is opened. An engaging recess provided in the guide elongated hole to engage with a guide pin attached to the opening, and a buffering means acting in a direction of movement of the stay at a predetermined opening angle or more of the opening / closing body. And
【０００６】その際にこの発明は、緩衝手段を被開閉体
側に取り付けたり、或は緩衝手段をステー側に取り付け
ることができる。In this case, according to the present invention, the buffer means can be attached to the opened / closed body side, or the buffer means can be attached to the stay side.
【０００７】この発明はさらに、緩衝手段をコンプレッ
ションスプリングとしたり、或はダンパー装置とするこ
とができる。According to the present invention, the cushioning means may be a compression spring or a damper device.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】図面はこの発明の一実施の形態を
示し、１はラック、各種物品収納庫、洋服タンス等の被
開閉体であり、２はこの被開閉体１の入口側の一側部
に、観音開きに開閉可能となるように、開閉用ヒンジ２
ａを介して取り付けられた扉体やドアのような開閉体で
ある。尚、開閉用ヒンジは一例であって、このものに限
定されない。公知の様々なヒンジに代えることのでき
る。被開閉体２の内側には角筒状のガイドレール３が取
り付けられており、このガイドレール３の先端、つまり
被開閉体１の入口側には、水平方向に直交させて緩衝手
段４を構成する筒体５が取り付けられている。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 1 denotes an openable / closable body such as a rack, various goods storage, a clothes closet, etc. Opening and closing hinges 2 are provided on the side so that
A door or an opening / closing body such as a door attached through a. The opening / closing hinge is an example, and is not limited to this. Various known hinges can be used instead. A rectangular tubular guide rail 3 is mounted inside the opened / closed body 2, and a buffer means 4 is formed at the end of the guide rail 3, that is, on the entrance side of the opened / closed body 1, so as to be orthogonal to the horizontal direction. A cylindrical body 5 is attached.
【０００９】６は平面略弓形状を呈したステーであり、
その一端部をガイドレール３に設けたガイド長孔３ａに
嵌入させ、その先端に取り付けたガイドピン７を当該ガ
イド長孔３ａと係合させている。また、ガイドレール３
には、ガイド長孔３ａの終端部近くに、ガイドピン７を
受け入れる係合凹部３ｂが形成されている。ステー６の
他端部は開閉体２側に取り付けられた取付部材８に設け
た長孔８ａに若干移動可能に軸着されている。筒体５内
には、ステー６の略中央部を嵌入させる割溝５ａが軸方
向に設けられると共に、その内部には緩衝手段４を構成
するコンプレッションスプリング９が、その自由端側に
キャップ９ａを被せて収装されている。Reference numeral 6 denotes a stay having a substantially arcuate planar shape.
One end of the guide pin 3 is fitted into a guide elongated hole 3a provided in the guide rail 3, and a guide pin 7 attached to the end thereof is engaged with the guide elongated hole 3a. Also, guide rail 3
An engaging recess 3b for receiving the guide pin 7 is formed near the end of the elongated guide hole 3a. The other end of the stay 6 is pivotally mounted on a long hole 8a provided in an attachment member 8 attached to the opening / closing body 2 so as to be slightly movable. A split groove 5a into which the substantially central portion of the stay 6 is fitted is provided in the cylindrical body 5 in the axial direction, and a compression spring 9 constituting the buffer means 4 is provided inside the split groove 5a. It is covered and covered.
【００１０】したがって、被開閉体１に対し開閉体２を
開閉させると、この開閉動作に伴いステー６の一端部が
ガイドレール３のガイド長孔３ａに沿って前後方向へ摺
動しつつガイドピン７を支点に旋回動作を行い、開閉体
２の開閉動作を許容するが、開閉体２を所定の開閉角度
まで開くと、その際にステー６の略中間部が緩衝手段４
の筒体５に設けた割溝５ａに嵌入して内部のコンプレッ
ションスプリング９と当接することにより、ステー６の
ガイドピン７が係合凹部３ｂと強く係合して、この係合
凹部３ｂを支点にステー６が旋回しつつ開閉体２が急激
に開かれる際の衝撃を吸収し、ストッパー装置や開閉用
ヒンジに無理な力が加わらないように機能する。Accordingly, when the opening / closing body 2 is opened / closed relative to the body 1 to be opened / closed, one end of the stay 6 slides in the front-rear direction along the guide slot 3a of the guide rail 3 with this opening / closing operation. When the opening / closing body 2 is opened to a predetermined opening / closing angle, a substantially middle portion of the stay 6 is connected to the cushioning means 4.
The guide pin 7 of the stay 6 is strongly engaged with the engagement concave portion 3b by being fitted into the split groove 5a provided in the cylindrical body 5 and abutting against the internal compression spring 9, so that the engagement concave portion 3b is supported by the fulcrum. In addition, it absorbs the shock when the opening / closing body 2 is suddenly opened while the stay 6 rotates, and functions so as not to apply excessive force to the stopper device and the opening / closing hinge.
【００１１】開いた開閉体２を閉じる際には、ガイドピ
ン７を係合凹部３ｂに係合させる力が解除されて当該ガ
イドピン７が係合凹部３ｂを脱出し、ステー６はガイド
ピン７を支点に旋回しつつ、ガイドピン７を取り付けた
側の端部がガイドレール３内を摺動しつつ後退すること
によって、開閉体２の閉成動作を許容する。When closing the opened and closed body 2, the force for engaging the guide pin 7 with the engagement recess 3b is released, the guide pin 7 comes out of the engagement recess 3b, and the stay 6 is The end on the side where the guide pin 7 is attached slides inside the guide rail 3 and retreats while pivoting on the fulcrum, thereby allowing the closing operation of the opening / closing body 2.
【００１２】尚、その他の実施の形態として、ガイドレ
ールはこれを板材として、その平面にガイド長孔を設け
る構成としても良い。その場合には、ステーの先端に取
り付けるガイド長孔と係合するガイドピンは、鍔部を設
けてガイド長孔より容易には外れないように工夫するこ
とが望まれよう。また、緩衝手段としては、コンプレッ
ションスプリングの他にシリンダー装置やダンパー装置
を用いることができ、実施の形態のものは、この緩衝手
段がガイドレールに固定される構成としたが、これをス
テー側へ取り付ける構成としても良いであろう。この場
合、緩衝手段の自由端側は開閉体の開成動作に伴いその
所定の開成角度から被開閉体の内側またはガイドレール
に当接することになる。As another embodiment, the guide rail may be formed as a plate material, and a guide elongated hole may be provided in the plane thereof. In such a case, it is desirable that the guide pin that engages with the guide elongated hole attached to the tip of the stay is provided with a flange so that it is not easily detached from the guide elongated hole. Further, as the buffering means, a cylinder device or a damper device can be used in addition to the compression spring. In the embodiment, the buffering device is configured to be fixed to the guide rail. It may be configured to be attached. In this case, the free end side of the buffering means comes into contact with the inside of the opened / closed body or the guide rail from a predetermined opening angle with the opening operation of the opening / closing body.
【００１３】[0013]
【発明の効果】この発明は以上のように構成したので、
簡単な構成で開閉体の開成時における衝撃を吸収するこ
とができるので、ストッパー装置や開閉用ヒンジに無理
な力が加わって破壊されてしまうことを有効に阻止する
ことができるという効果を奏し得る。The present invention is configured as described above.
Since it is possible to absorb the impact when the opening / closing body is opened with a simple configuration, it is possible to effectively prevent the stopper device and the opening / closing hinge from being damaged by excessive force. .
【図１】この発明に係るストッパー装置の要部を示す斜
視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main part of a stopper device according to the present invention.
【図２】この発明に係るストッパー装置の使用例を示
し、開閉体を閉じた状態における平面断面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view showing an example of use of the stopper device according to the present invention, in a state where an opening / closing body is closed.
【図３】この発明に係るストッパー装置の使用例を示
し、開閉体を開いた状態における平面断面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view showing an example of use of the stopper device according to the present invention, in a state where an opening / closing body is opened.
１ 被開閉体 ２ 開閉体 ３ ガイドレール ３ａ ガイド長孔 ３ｂ 係合凹部 ４ 緩衝手段 ５ 筒体 ６ ステー ７ ガイドピン ８ 取付部材 ９ コンプレッションスプリング DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Opening / closing object 2 Opening / closing body 3 Guide rail 3a Guide long hole 3b Engaging recess 4 Buffer means 5 Cylindrical body 6 Stay 7 Guide pin 8 Mounting member 9 Compression spring
Claims (5)
ルと、平面略弓形状を呈しその一端部側に設けたガイド
ピンを前記ガイドレールのガイド長孔に対して摺動可能
に係合させ他端部を前記被開閉体に対して開閉される開
閉体に軸着させたステーと、前記開閉体の開成時に前記
ステーの一端部側に取り付けられたガイドピンと係合す
べく前記ガイド長孔に設けられた凹部と、前記開閉体の
所定の開成角度以上で前記ステーの移動方向へ作用する
緩衝手段とで構成したことを特徴とする、開閉体のスト
ッパー装置。1. A guide rail attached to a body to be opened / closed, and a guide pin having a substantially arcuate shape in a plan view and provided at one end of the guide rail so as to be slidably engaged with a guide elongated hole of the guide rail. A stay having a portion pivotally attached to an opening / closing body that is opened / closed with respect to the body to be opened / closed, and a guide elongated hole provided to be engaged with a guide pin attached to one end of the stay when the opening / closing body is opened. A stopper device for an opening / closing body, characterized in that the opening / closing body has a recessed portion and a buffering means that acts in the moving direction of the stay at a predetermined opening angle or more of the opening / closing body.
いることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の開閉体のスト
ッパー装置。2. The stopper device for an opening / closing body according to claim 1, wherein the buffer means is attached to the body to be opened / closed.
ることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の開閉体のストッ
パー装置。3. The stopper device for an opening / closing body according to claim 1, wherein the buffer means is attached to the stay side.
にあることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の開閉体のス
トッパー装置。4. A stopper device for an opening / closing body according to claim 1, wherein the buffer means is provided in a compression spring.
徴とする、請求項１に記載の開閉体のストッパー装置。5. The stopper device for an opening / closing body according to claim 1, wherein the buffer means is a damper device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11150696A JP2000337001A (en) | 1999-05-28 | 1999-05-28 | Stopper device for closing body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11150696A JP2000337001A (en) | 1999-05-28 | 1999-05-28 | Stopper device for closing body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000337001A true JP2000337001A (en) | 2000-12-05 |
Family
ID=15502444
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11150696A Withdrawn JP2000337001A (en) | 1999-05-28 | 1999-05-28 | Stopper device for closing body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000337001A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200476161Y1 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2015-02-03 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | Apparatus for opening and closing cover of heavy equipment |
-
1999
- 1999-05-28 JP JP11150696A patent/JP2000337001A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200476161Y1 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2015-02-03 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | Apparatus for opening and closing cover of heavy equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20060801 |