JP2000257237A - External wall material receiving member - Google Patents
External wall material receiving memberInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000257237A JP2000257237A JP11147394A JP14739499A JP2000257237A JP 2000257237 A JP2000257237 A JP 2000257237A JP 11147394 A JP11147394 A JP 11147394A JP 14739499 A JP14739499 A JP 14739499A JP 2000257237 A JP2000257237 A JP 2000257237A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall plate
- wall
- piece
- horizontal piece
- receiving member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、外壁材の受け材
に関し、詳しくは壁板を壁下地材に金具で固定する際に
その壁板の下端を支持する受け材の改良に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a receiving material for an outer wall material, and more particularly to an improvement in a receiving material for supporting a lower end of a wall plate when the wall plate is fixed to a wall base material with a metal fitting.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、繊維補強セメント製壁板などの窯
業系壁板を留め付ける受け材として、図１０に示すよう
な外壁材の受け材１が一般に使用されていた。この外壁
材の受け材１は、胴縁や柱などの壁下地材２（図示例は
胴縁）に沿う縦片１ａと壁板３を受ける横片１ｂを備
え、釘やビス等の固定具４で縦片１ａを下地材２に固定
し、横片１ｂ上面に壁板３下端を載置するようにして使
用されるが、横片１ｂと壁板下端面との接触面、あるい
は縦片１ａと壁板背面３ａとの間に毛細管現象により雨
水が滞留、浸透し易く、壁板３を湿らせた状態とするの
を防止する観点から図示のように排水孔１ｃを設け、あ
るいは縦片１ａや横片１ｂ表面間に隙間を形成するため
のリブ５、５を形成することが行なわれている。2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, as a receiving member for fastening a ceramic wall plate such as a fiber-reinforced cement wall plate, a receiving member 1 of an outer wall material as shown in FIG. 10 has been generally used. The receiving material 1 for the outer wall material includes a vertical piece 1a along a wall base material 2 (in the illustrated example, a body edge) such as a body edge and a pillar, and a horizontal piece 1b for receiving a wall plate 3, and a fixing tool such as a nail or a screw. 4, the vertical piece 1a is fixed to the base material 2 and the lower end of the wall plate 3 is placed on the upper surface of the horizontal piece 1b. A drain hole 1c is provided as shown in the drawing from the viewpoint of preventing the rain water from stagnation and permeation due to the capillary phenomenon between the back plate 1a and the wall plate 3a and preventing the wall plate 3 from being moistened. Forming ribs 5 for forming a gap between the surfaces of the horizontal member 1a and the horizontal piece 1b is performed.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記外壁材の
受け材１において、壁板３裏面３ａとの隙間を形成する
リブ５は、縦片１ａ表面から直立する断面で形成されて
いたため、壁板３を外壁材の受け材１上に据え付ける
際、図１１に示すように壁板下端３ｂを引っかけてしま
うことがあり、このためリブ５を破断したりあるいは壁
板裏面３ｂを欠損させたりすることがある問題があっ
た。However, in the receiving member 1 of the outer wall material, the rib 5 forming the gap with the back surface 3a of the wall plate 3 is formed in a cross-section that stands upright from the surface of the vertical piece 1a. When the plate 3 is installed on the outer wall receiving member 1, the lower end 3b of the wall plate may be caught as shown in FIG. 11, so that the rib 5 is broken or the back surface 3b of the wall plate is broken. There was a problem.
【０００４】また、横片１ｂに排水溝１ｃを設けるのは
それだけ工数が掛かり製造が面倒となる問題があった。
また、壁板３を外壁材の受け材１上に据えたあと固定す
るまでの間、壁板３が外壁材の受け材１上で自立状態を
維持することが好ましいが、従来の外壁材の受け材１は
横片１ｂの壁板下端面に対する接触面の状態が必ずしも
自立状態を維持できるようにされておらず、ともすれば
壁板３が図１０に矢印Ｐで示したように表面側へ倒れ勝
手になる場合もあり、仮支持のために何らかの手段を必
要とし施工に手間がかかるといった問題があった。In addition, the provision of the drain groove 1c in the horizontal piece 1b has a problem that the number of steps is increased and the production is troublesome.
In addition, it is preferable that the wall plate 3 be kept in an independent state on the outer wall receiving member 1 until the wall plate 3 is fixed on the outer wall receiving member 1 after being set on the outer wall receiving member 1. The receiving material 1 is not necessarily configured so that the state of the contact surface of the horizontal piece 1b with respect to the lower end surface of the wall plate can be maintained in an independent state, and the wall plate 3 is positioned on the front side as shown by an arrow P in FIG. There was a problem that some kind of means was required for temporary support and construction was troublesome.
【０００５】さらに、釘などによる止着部が縦片の略中
間部とされているので、止着部４より下端までの距離ｈ
が短く、止着部４を中心とした矢印Ｍ方向の回転抵抗モ
ーメントが弱いので、止着部４に強大な引き抜き力が作
用し、壁板を完全固定するまでに釘などが緩み易い問題
があった。この発明は上記問題点を解消することを目的
としてなされたものであり、壁板を固定する受け材の壁
板に対する良好な接触性や施工性、並びに十分な耐水性
を同時に兼ね備えた外壁材の受け材を得ることを課題と
してなされたものである。[0005] Further, since a fastening portion such as a nail is formed at a substantially middle portion of the vertical piece, the distance h from the fastening portion 4 to the lower end is h.
Is short and the rotational resistance moment in the direction of arrow M around the fastening portion 4 is weak, so that a strong pulling force acts on the fastening portion 4 and nails and the like are easily loosened before the wall plate is completely fixed. there were. The present invention has been made for the purpose of solving the above-described problems, and has excellent contact property and workability of a receiving material for fixing a wall plate to a wall plate, and an outer wall material having both sufficient water resistance at the same time. The task was to get the receiving material.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、請求項１の外壁材の受け材は、壁板裏面に沿う縦片
と、壁板下端に沿う横片とが一体成形され、前記縦片の
上縁に下方へ向け次第に壁板表面側へ張り出す傾斜面が
形成され該傾斜面の下方に前記張り出た距離だけ凹入さ
れた凹入部が形成され、前記横片には壁板の下端面に当
接するリブ状の凸部が形成されてなる。According to a first aspect of the present invention, a receiving member for an outer wall material is formed by integrally forming a vertical piece along a back surface of a wall plate and a horizontal piece along a lower end of the wall plate. An inclined surface is formed at the upper edge of the vertical piece so as to gradually project downward toward the wall plate surface side, and a recessed portion is formed below the inclined surface by the above-mentioned extended distance, and the horizontal piece has a wall. A rib-shaped convex portion abutting on the lower end surface of the plate is formed.
【０００７】この外壁材の受け材によれば、外壁材を据
え付ける際、壁板下端面が外壁材の受け材の縦片に当接
することがあっても、傾斜面によって滑らかに受け流さ
れるので衝突しても凸部が壊れたり、壁板下面が欠損し
たりすることがない。また、壁板下端面は横片のリブ状
突起で受けられるので線的な接触となり毛細管現象によ
る雨水浸透がなく、また、雨水が流入しても貫通孔から
排出される。According to the outer wall material receiving member, even when the lower end surface of the wall plate abuts against the vertical piece of the outer wall material receiving member when the outer wall material is installed, the outer wall material is smoothly received by the inclined surface. Even if it collides, the projection is not broken and the lower surface of the wall plate is not damaged. Further, since the lower end surface of the wall plate is received by the rib-like projections of the horizontal pieces, the contact is linear and there is no permeation of rainwater due to the capillary phenomenon, and even if rainwater flows in, it is discharged from the through-hole.
【０００８】請求項２の外壁材の受け材は、上記外壁材
の受け材において、縦片の凹入部底面に固定具挿通用の
貫通孔が成形されたものである。従って、この発明によ
れば止着釘やビスなどの頭が凹入部に隠され、壁板端面
とこれら止着具の頭部との引っ掛かりが防止される。請
求項３の外壁材の受け材は、上記外壁材の受け材におい
て横片が縦片の裏面側へ凹入部底面裏面と同一面となる
よう延出され、該延出端が支持基面に当接する平坦面と
されたものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the outer wall material receiving member, a through hole for inserting a fixture is formed in the bottom surface of the recessed portion of the vertical piece. Therefore, according to the present invention, the heads of the fixing nails and screws are hidden in the recessed portions, and the end face of the wall plate and the heads of these fixing devices are prevented from being caught. In the receiving material of the outer wall material according to claim 3, the horizontal piece is extended toward the back side of the vertical piece in the receiving material of the outer wall material so as to be flush with the bottom surface of the recessed portion, and the extended end is provided on the support base surface. It is a flat surface that abuts.
【０００９】この発明によれば、外壁材の受け材に壁板
の荷重が加わっても横片の裏面側への延出片が平坦面を
介して当接するので、支持が安定する。請求項４の外壁
材の受け材は、上記外壁材の受け材において、横片の壁
板厚さ方向の延出距離が壁板接合部の防水シール部に達
しない距離とされ、該横片の延出端に沿ってリブ状の突
起が形成されてなるものである。According to the present invention, even if a load of the wall plate is applied to the receiving material of the outer wall material, the extending piece to the back side of the horizontal piece abuts via the flat surface, so that the support is stabilized. The receiving material for the outer wall material according to claim 4, wherein in the receiving material for the outer wall material, an extending distance of the horizontal piece in the thickness direction of the wall plate is a distance that does not reach the waterproof seal portion of the wall plate joining portion. Are formed along the extending end of the rib.
【００１０】この発明によれば、横片が壁板間の防水シ
ールよりも壁板裏面側となるので、壁板間に侵入した雨
水は防水シールより壁板表面側、即ち横片よりも壁板表
面側に流下することとなるため横片上に滞留するのが防
止され、従って成形が面倒な排水用貫通孔を横片上に形
成する手間が省ける。請求項５の外壁材の受け材は、上
記外壁材の受け材において、横片の壁板厚さ方向の延出
距離が壁板厚さの半分より大きく壁板厚さ以下とされ、
この横片の延出端に沿ってリブ状の突起が形成されてな
るものである。[0010] According to the present invention, since the horizontal piece is on the back side of the wall board rather than the waterproof seal between the wall boards, the rainwater that has entered between the wall boards is closer to the front face of the wall board than the waterproof seal, that is, the wall is larger than the horizontal piece. Since it flows down to the plate surface side, it is prevented from staying on the horizontal piece, so that the trouble of forming a drainage through-hole on the horizontal piece, which is complicated to form, can be omitted. The receiving material for the outer wall material according to claim 5, wherein, in the receiving material for the outer wall material, an extension distance of the horizontal piece in the wall plate thickness direction is larger than half of the wall plate thickness and equal to or less than the wall plate thickness,
A rib-like projection is formed along the extending end of the horizontal piece.
【００１１】この発明によれば、壁板下端を支持するリ
ブ状突起は、必ず壁板表面側の下端面を下方から支持す
ることとなるので、壁板を外壁材の受け材上に立てかけ
た時壁板には必ず裏面側へ倒れ掛かるモーメントが生
じ、表面側へ倒れるのが防止される。従って、壁板固定
までの仮支持が容易となる。According to the present invention, since the rib-like projections for supporting the lower end of the wall plate always support the lower end surface on the surface side of the wall plate from below, the wall plate is leaned on the receiving material of the outer wall material. The moment wall plate always has a moment that falls down to the back side, and is prevented from falling down to the front side. Therefore, temporary support until the wall plate is fixed becomes easy.
【００１２】[0012]
【実施の形態】次にこの発明の実施の形態を説明する。 実施の形態１ 図１はこの発明の実施の形態である外壁材の受け材の断
面図、図２は正面図である。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a receiving member of an outer wall material according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view.
【００１３】図１において１１はこの発明の外壁材の受
け材を示し、壁板３裏面３ａに沿う縦片１１ａと、壁板
３の端面３ｂを受ける横片１１ｂとがアルミ軽合金の引
き抜き成形体や鋼板、ステンレス鋼板の打ち抜きプレス
成形のような成形法により一体成形され、縦片１１ａの
上縁に下方へ向け次第に壁板表面側へ張り出す傾斜面１
２が形成され該傾斜面１２の下方に、凹入部１３が形成
されて前記横片に一体的に接合されている。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 11 denotes a receiving material for the outer wall material according to the present invention, wherein a vertical piece 11a along the back surface 3a of the wall plate 3 and a horizontal piece 11b for receiving the end surface 3b of the wall plate 3 are formed by drawing aluminum light alloy. An inclined surface 1 which is integrally formed by a forming method such as stamping press forming of a body, a steel plate, or a stainless steel plate, and gradually projects downward to the upper edge of the vertical piece 11a toward the surface of the wall plate.
2 is formed below the inclined surface 12, and a recessed portion 13 is formed and integrally joined to the horizontal piece.
【００１４】なお、上記において、凹入部１３の凹入量
は傾斜面の張り出た距離ｔに等しい凹入量とされてい
る。また、横片１１ｂには壁板３の端面３ｂに当接する
リブ状の凸部１４が形成され、さらに横片１１ｂの上面
は縦片１１ａ方向へ向け下方傾斜する傾斜面１５とさ
れ、かつこの傾斜面１５の谷部１５ａに貫通孔１６が穿
設されて構成されている。In the above description, the amount of depression of the concave portion 13 is equal to the distance t over which the inclined surface protrudes. Further, a rib-shaped convex portion 14 is formed on the horizontal piece 11b to be in contact with the end face 3b of the wall plate 3, and the upper surface of the horizontal piece 11b is an inclined surface 15 which is inclined downward toward the vertical piece 11a. A through hole 16 is formed in a valley 15 a of the inclined surface 15.
【００１５】なお、この貫通孔１６は必要に応じ形成さ
れ、壁板３の接合段部などから侵入した雨水が上記横片
１１ｂ上に流下する場合に設けられる。また、１７は止
着釘やビスなどの固定具４挿通用の貫通孔を示す。次に
上記外壁材の受け材１１の使用状態について説明する。
図３は外壁材の受け材に壁板を支持させた状態を示す断
面図である。The through holes 16 are formed as necessary, and are provided when rainwater that has entered from the joining step portion of the wall plate 3 flows down onto the horizontal piece 11b. Reference numeral 17 denotes a through hole for inserting the fixing tool 4 such as a fixing nail or a screw. Next, a usage state of the receiving material 11 of the outer wall material will be described.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a wall plate is supported by a receiving material of an outer wall material.
【００１６】外壁材の受け材１１は、縦片１１ａの上辺
部で貫通孔１７を挿通した固定具４で柱や胴縁などの壁
下地材２に固定される。壁板３は、裏面３ａを縦片１１
ａに沿わせ、また下端３ｂが横片１１ｂのリブ状の凸部
１４上に載置されて支持される。このとき、縦片１１ａ
は上辺部に傾斜面１２が形成されているので、据え付け
時、壁板３の下端が傾斜面１２に衝突することがあって
も矢印Ｑ、Ｑで示すように斜め方向に受け流され、壁板
下端３ｂが損傷するのが防止される。The receiving material 11 of the outer wall material is fixed to the wall base material 2 such as a pillar or a rim by means of a fixing tool 4 inserted through a through hole 17 at the upper side of the vertical piece 11a. The wall plate 3 has a rear surface 3a and a vertical piece 11
a, and the lower end 3b is placed and supported on the rib-shaped convex portion 14 of the horizontal piece 11b. At this time, the vertical piece 11a
Since the inclined surface 12 is formed on the upper side, even when the lower end of the wall plate 3 collides with the inclined surface 12 during installation, the wall plate 3 is obliquely received as shown by arrows Q and Q, and The plate lower end 3b is prevented from being damaged.
【００１７】凹入部１３の下方側面を図示のように傾斜
面とした場合、この部分についても同様に衝突による損
傷が防止される。また、据え付け後の壁板３裏面は傾斜
面１２の張り出た頂点部分１２ａで、また下端面は凸状
部１４で線的に支持されるので毛細管現象による雨水の
浸透がなく、仮に侵入することがあっても横片１１ｂの
貫通孔１６から排出されるので水捌けが良い。なお、横
片１１ｂの表面は下方傾斜する傾斜面１５とされ、谷部
１５ａが形成されているので貫通孔１６からの排出性も
良くされる。If the lower side surface of the recess 13 is formed as an inclined surface as shown in the figure, damage to this portion due to collision is similarly prevented. Further, the rear surface of the wall plate 3 after the installation is linearly supported by the protruding apex portion 12a of the inclined surface 12, and the lower end surface is linearly supported by the convex portion 14, so that there is no permeation of rainwater due to the capillary phenomenon, and the water enters temporarily. Even if there is a case, it is discharged from the through hole 16 of the horizontal piece 11b, so that drainage is good. Note that the surface of the horizontal piece 11b is formed as an inclined surface 15 which is inclined downward, and the troughs 15a are formed, so that the dischargeability from the through holes 16 is improved.
【００１８】実施の形態２ 図４は実施の形態２の断面図である。なお、図４におい
て図１〜３と同じ符号は同一部材または相当する部材を
示すので、これら部材に関しては同一符号を付すのみで
詳細な説明は省略する。この実施の形態２の外壁材の受
け材１１は、縦片１１ａに設けられる固定具挿通用の貫
通孔１７が、凹入部１３の底面１３ａに設けられてい
る。Second Embodiment FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a second embodiment. In FIG. 4, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 3 indicate the same members or corresponding members. Therefore, these members are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted. In the receiving material 11 of the outer wall material according to the second embodiment, a through hole 17 for inserting a fixing tool provided in the vertical piece 11 a is provided on the bottom surface 13 a of the concave portion 13.
【００１９】従って、図示のように外壁材の受け材１１
を下地材２に固定した場合、釘やビスなどの固定具４の
頭部４ａが凹入部１３内部に隠れてしまうので、壁板３
の設置時にこれらとの衝突を避けることができる。 実施の形態３ この実施の形態３の外壁材の受け材１１は、図１〜図４
に示したように、横片１１ｂが縦片１１ａ裏面側へ、凹
入部１３の底面裏面と同一面となるよう延出され、この
延出端１１ｃが柱や胴縁等の支持基面２に対する平坦面
とされて構成されている。Therefore, as shown in FIG.
Is fixed to the base material 2, the head 4 a of the fixing tool 4 such as a nail or a screw is hidden inside the recessed portion 13.
Collisions can be avoided at the time of installation. Third Embodiment A receiving member 11 for an outer wall material according to a third embodiment is shown in FIGS.
As shown in the figure, the horizontal piece 11b is extended toward the back side of the vertical piece 11a so as to be flush with the bottom rear face of the recessed portion 13, and this extended end 11c is formed with respect to the support base surface 2 such as a pillar or a body edge. It is configured as a flat surface.
【００２０】この平坦面は図示のように延出端にＴ字状
またはＬ字状に交差する支持片１８を一体形成すること
により成形される。この実施の形態３の外壁材の受け材
１１は、固定具１７の止着部を中心とする壁板荷重によ
る回転モーメントに対し、支持片１８が広い面積で基面
２に接触して対抗するので対抗モーメントを大きくする
ことができ、また単位当たりの面厚も低くできるので下
地材を傷めることもない。This flat surface is formed by integrally forming a support piece 18 that intersects in a T-shape or L-shape at the extended end as shown in the figure. In the receiving member 11 of the outer wall material according to the third embodiment, the support piece 18 contacts the base surface 2 in a wide area and opposes the rotational moment caused by the load on the wall plate around the fastening portion of the fixture 17. Therefore, the opposing moment can be increased, and the surface thickness per unit can be reduced, so that the base material is not damaged.
【００２１】実施の形態４ 図５は実施の形態４の断面図、図６は同底面図である。
なお、図５、図６において図１〜３と同じ符号は同一部
材または相当する部材を示すので、これら部材に関して
は同一符号を付すのみで詳細な説明は省略する。Fourth Embodiment FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a fourth embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the same.
5 and 6, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 3 denote the same or corresponding members, and therefore, the same reference numerals are given to these members, and detailed description is omitted.
【００２２】この実施の形態４の外壁材の受け材１１
は、図５、図６に示すように横片１１ｂの壁板３の厚さ
方向の延出距離Ｌが壁板接合部３ａの防水シール部３ｂ
に達しない距離とされ、該横片１１ｂの延出端に沿って
リブ状の凸部１４が形成されてなる。従って、壁板接合
部３ａの防水シール部３ｂより壁板表面側には雨水が浸
透するが、横片１１ｂはこのシール部３ｂより壁板裏面
側となるので、侵入した雨水は横片１１ｂ上に流入する
ことが無い。The receiving member 11 for the outer wall material according to the fourth embodiment.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the extending distance L of the horizontal piece 11b in the thickness direction of the wall plate 3 is equal to the waterproof seal portion 3b of the wall plate joining portion 3a.
And a rib-shaped projection 14 is formed along the extending end of the horizontal piece 11b. Therefore, rainwater permeates into the wall plate surface side from the waterproof seal portion 3b of the wall plate joint portion 3a, but since the horizontal piece 11b is on the rear side of the wall plate beyond this seal portion 3b, the infiltrated rainwater is on the horizontal piece 11b. Does not flow into
【００２３】従って、横片１１ｂ表面に排水用の貫通孔
を設ける必要が無くなり、その分製造が容易となる。図
７は実施の形態５の断面図である。なお、図７において
図１〜３と同じ符号は同一部材または相当する部材を示
すので、これら部材に関しては同一符号を付すのみで詳
細な説明は省略する。Accordingly, there is no need to provide a through hole for drainage on the surface of the horizontal piece 11b, and the production becomes easier by that much. FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the fifth embodiment. In FIG. 7, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 3 denote the same members or corresponding members, and therefore these members are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted.
【００２４】この実施の形態４の外壁材の受け材１１
は、図７に示すように横片１１ｂの壁板３の厚さ方向の
延出距離Ｌが壁板３の厚さＴに対し厚さＴ以下で半分の
厚さより大、即ち Ｔ≧Ｌ＞Ｔ／２ とされている。従
って、凸状部１４上に壁板端面を載置したとき、壁板３
は矢印Ｒで示すように常に背面側に倒れ勝手となり、固
定するまでの壁板の自立性が良くなり、施工性がよくな
る。The receiving member 11 for the outer wall material according to the fourth embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 7, the extending distance L of the horizontal piece 11b in the thickness direction of the wall plate 3 is less than the thickness T of the wall plate 3 and less than half the thickness T, that is, T ≧ L> T / 2. Therefore, when the wall plate end face is placed on the convex portion 14, the wall plate 3
As shown by the arrow R, it always falls to the rear side, and the self-sustainability of the wall plate until fixing is improved, and the workability is improved.
【００２５】上記実施の形態１〜５として、縦片１１ａ
の形状について上縁を傾斜面１２、それより下方を方形
の凹入部１３としこの凹入部１３の下方側壁を同様な傾
斜面とした場合を示したが、図８(ａ)〜(ｃ)に示すよう
な断面形状としても良い。また、この発明の外壁材の受
け材１１は図２に示したように、例えば３ｍの長尺物と
し、壁基面に沿って固定具により取り付けるようにする
他、図９に示すように要所要所に取り付ける止着金具の
ようにして使用しても良い。In the first to fifth embodiments, the vertical piece 11a
8 (a) to 8 (c) show the case where the upper edge is the inclined surface 12, and the lower side thereof is the rectangular concave portion 13 and the lower side wall of the concave portion 13 is the same inclined surface. The sectional shape as shown may be used. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the receiving material 11 of the outer wall material of the present invention is, for example, a long object of 3 m long, and is attached along a base surface of the wall by a fixing tool. It may be used like a fastening fitting to be attached to a required place.
【００２６】また、材質として、アルミ軽合金による引
き抜き成形等の場合を説明したが、金属板、薄金属板の
折曲成形、硬質プラスチックに押出成形等であっても成
形可能である。Although the case of drawing and the like made of an aluminum light alloy has been described as a material, it can be formed by bending a metal plate or a thin metal plate, or by extruding a hard plastic.
【００２７】[0027]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、この発明の外壁材
の受け材によれば、縦片上縁の突起の上縁が傾斜面とさ
れているので据え付け中の壁板が衝突しても両者が傷つ
くことがなく、安全に据え付け作業をすることができ
る。また、縦片、横片と壁板裏面、端面との間に十分な
隙間が形成されるので水切り性が良く、雨水の毛細管現
象による浸透もない。As described above, according to the outer wall material receiving material of the present invention, since the upper edge of the projection on the upper edge of the vertical piece is formed as an inclined surface, even if the wall plate during installation collides, both of the projections are inclined. Can be safely installed without damage. In addition, since a sufficient gap is formed between the vertical piece and the horizontal piece and the back surface and the end face of the wall plate, the drainage property is good, and there is no permeation due to the capillary phenomenon of rainwater.
【００２８】また、壁板を支持した場合の横片の基面に
対する接触圧力が小さくできるので壁板の支持安定性が
良く、柱や胴縁を使用した場合の支持力を安定したもの
にすることができる。さらに、壁板端面の支持箇所を壁
板端面の表面側としているので、横片上に壁板を載置し
たとき、裏面側へ倒れ勝手となり、仮支持が容易とな
る。Further, since the contact pressure against the base surface of the horizontal piece when the wall plate is supported can be reduced, the support stability of the wall plate is good, and the supporting force when the column or the rim is used is stabilized. be able to. Further, since the supporting portion of the end face of the wall plate is located on the front surface side of the end face of the wall plate, when the wall plate is placed on the horizontal piece, the wall plate falls down to the back side and the temporary support becomes easy.
【図１】この発明の実施の形態１の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
【図２】この発明の実施の形態１の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】この発明の実施の形態１の使用状態を示す断面
図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a use state of the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】この発明の実施の形態３の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】この発明の実施の形態４の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】図５の底面図である。FIG. 6 is a bottom view of FIG. 5;
【図７】この発明の実施の形態５の断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
【図８】この発明の実施の形態の他の構成例を示す断面
図であり、(ａ)〜(ｃ)はそれぞれの構成例の断面を示
す。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of the embodiment of the present invention, and (a) to (c) show cross sections of the respective configuration examples.
【図９】更にこの発明の実施の形態の他の構成例を示す
斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing still another configuration example of the embodiment of the present invention.
【図１０】従来例の断面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a conventional example.
【図１１】従来例の使用状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of a conventional example.
２ 壁下地材 ３ 壁板 ３ａ 壁板裏面 ３ｂ 壁板端面 ４ 下地塗装 １１ 外壁材の受け材 １１ａ 縦片 １１ｂ 横片 １２ 斜面 １３ 凹入部 １４ リブ状の凸部 Reference Signs List 2 wall base material 3 wall plate 3a wall plate back surface 3b wall plate end surface 4 base coating 11 outer wall material receiving material 11a vertical piece 11b horizontal piece 12 slope 13 concave portion 14 rib-shaped convex portion
Claims (5)
横片とが一体成形され、前記縦片の上縁に下方へ向け次
第に壁板表面側へ張り出す傾斜面が形成され該傾斜面の
下方に凹入部が形成され、前記横片には壁板の下端面に
当接するリブ状の凸部が形成されてなる外壁材の受け
材。1. A vertical piece along the back surface of a wall plate and a horizontal piece along a lower end of the wall plate are integrally formed, and an inclined surface is formed at an upper edge of the vertical piece to gradually protrude downward toward the surface of the wall plate. A receiving material for an outer wall material, wherein a concave portion is formed below the inclined surface, and a rib-shaped convex portion is formed on the horizontal piece to contact a lower end surface of the wall plate.
片の凹入部底面に固定具挿通用の貫通孔が成形されてい
る外壁材の受け材。2. The receiving material for an outer wall material according to claim 1, wherein a through hole for inserting a fixture is formed on a bottom surface of the recessed portion of the vertical piece.
いて、横片が縦片の裏面側へ凹入部底面裏面と同一面と
なるよう延出され、該延出端が支持基面に当接する平坦
面とされた外壁材の受け材。3. The receiving material of the outer wall material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the horizontal piece extends to the back side of the vertical piece so as to be flush with the bottom surface of the recessed portion, and the extending end is formed on the support base surface. Receiving material for outer wall material made flat surface to be in contact with.
おいて、横片の壁板厚さ方向の延出距離が壁板接合部の
防水シール部に達しない距離とされ、該横片の延出端に
沿ってリブ状の突起が形成されてなる外壁材の受け材。4. The receiving material for an outer wall material according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a length of the horizontal piece extending in a thickness direction of the wall plate is set to a distance that does not reach the waterproof seal portion of the wall plate joint. An outer wall material receiving member having rib-shaped protrusions formed along the extending end of the piece.
おいて、横片の壁板厚さ方向の延出距離が壁板厚さの半
分より大きく壁板厚さ以下とされ、この横片の延出端に
沿ってリブ状の突起が形成されてなる外壁材の受け材。5. The receiving material for an outer wall material according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein an extension distance of the horizontal piece in a thickness direction of the wall plate is larger than half of the wall plate thickness and equal to or less than the wall plate thickness. An outer wall material receiving member having rib-like projections formed along the extending end of the horizontal piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14739499A JP3585395B2 (en) | 1999-01-06 | 1999-05-27 | Receiving material for outer wall material |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11-778 | 1999-01-06 | ||
| JP77899 | 1999-01-06 | ||
| JP14739499A JP3585395B2 (en) | 1999-01-06 | 1999-05-27 | Receiving material for outer wall material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000257237A true JP2000257237A (en) | 2000-09-19 |
| JP3585395B2 JP3585395B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
Family
ID=26333846
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14739499A Expired - Lifetime JP3585395B2 (en) | 1999-01-06 | 1999-05-27 | Receiving material for outer wall material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3585395B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017002615A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-01-05 | ケイミュー株式会社 | Auxiliary member for exterior wall material, and installation structure for exterior wall material |
| JP2017227025A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | 株式会社タカショー | Partition panel |
| CN110821084A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-02-21 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Fast-assembling wall surface structure and installation method |
-
1999
- 1999-05-27 JP JP14739499A patent/JP3585395B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017002615A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-01-05 | ケイミュー株式会社 | Auxiliary member for exterior wall material, and installation structure for exterior wall material |
| JP2017227025A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | 株式会社タカショー | Partition panel |
| CN110821084A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-02-21 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Fast-assembling wall surface structure and installation method |
| CN110821084B (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2021-03-09 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Fast-assembling wall surface structure and installation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3585395B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
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