JP2000192697A - Safety device - Google Patents

Safety device

Info

Publication number
JP2000192697A
JP2000192697A JP10371443A JP37144398A JP2000192697A JP 2000192697 A JP2000192697 A JP 2000192697A JP 10371443 A JP10371443 A JP 10371443A JP 37144398 A JP37144398 A JP 37144398A JP 2000192697 A JP2000192697 A JP 2000192697A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thumb
turn
lock
shaft
operating pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10371443A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4202501B2 (en
Inventor
Masao Wake
正雄 和氣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Miwa Lock KK
Miwa Lock Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Miwa Lock KK
Miwa Lock Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Miwa Lock KK, Miwa Lock Co Ltd filed Critical Miwa Lock KK
Priority to JP37144398A priority Critical patent/JP4202501B2/en
Publication of JP2000192697A publication Critical patent/JP2000192697A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4202501B2 publication Critical patent/JP4202501B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the safety of a lock by disabling picking. SOLUTION: An engaging projection 13 is formed on a thumb-turn shaft 5 which is guided into a thumb-turn guide cylinder 2 in a manner being roratable and movable in a longitudinal direction and is biased in a direction approaching a cylinder lock 12, and an engaging depression 4 for engaging with the engaging projection 13 to inhibit movement of the projection 13 in the circumferential direction is formed in the thumb-turn guide cylinder 2. On the other hand, one end of an operating pin 17 is internally inserted into a key hole internal end of a cylinder lock 12 in a manner being movable in the longitudinal direction, and the other end of the operating pin 17 is abutted on the internal end of the thumb-turn shaft 5. At the time of locking, the engaging projection 13 is engaged with the engaging depression 4, to thereby prevent the thumb-turn shaft 5 from being rotated. On the other hand, at the time of unlocking, the operating pin 17 is extruded by the front end of a duplicate key 19 in a direction of the thumb-turn shaft 5, whereby the engaging projection 13 is pulled out of the engaging depression 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、錠前の安全性を
向上させるため、ピッキングを事実上不可能にした新規
な安全装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a novel safety device in which picking is virtually impossible in order to improve the safety of a lock.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】扉口の錠前のシリンダ錠は、所謂ピッキ
ングによる不正解錠が不可能ではないことは周知の事実
であり、また、錠前の安全性を向上させることができる
ドアチェーンや所謂ガードアーム装置は室内側からしか
作動させることができない。
2. Description of the Related Art It is a well-known fact that a cylinder lock of a lock at a door is not impossible to unlock by so-called picking, and a door chain or a so-called guard capable of improving the safety of the lock. The arm device can be operated only from the indoor side.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】それ故、一つの扉に二
つの錠前を装着する所謂ワンドア・ツーロックが推奨さ
れている。
Therefore, a so-called one-door to two-lock system in which two locks are mounted on one door is recommended.

【0004】しかしながら、ワンドア・ツーロツクは、
シリンダ錠及び錠箱をもう1組扉に装着するものである
から、不経済である、という不都合がある。
[0004] However, one-door tourism is
Since the cylinder lock and the lock box are mounted on the other set of doors, there is a disadvantage that it is uneconomical.

【0005】そこで、この発明は、簡単な構造でピッキ
ングを事実上不可能にし、ワンドア・ツーロックよりも
錠前の安全性を向上させることができる新規な安全装置
を提供することを目的としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel safety device which makes picking practically impossible with a simple structure and which can improve the safety of a lock compared to a one-door two-lock.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め、請求項1に記載の発明は、サムターン案内筒に回動
可能にかつ長さ方向に移動可能に案内され、シリンダー
錠に近接する方向に付勢されたサムターン軸、及び上記
サムターン案内筒の一方に係合突起を、他方にこの係合
突起と係合してその円周方向の移動を阻止する係止凹部
を夫々形成し、一方、シリンダー錠の鍵孔内端部に、内
側から、作動ピンの一端部を長さ方向に移動可能に挿入
すると共に、作動ピンの他端をサムターン軸の内端に臨
ませ、施錠時、係合突起と係合凹部とを係合させてサム
ターン軸が回動しないようにし、解錠時、合鍵の先端に
より作動ピンをサムターン軸方向に押出し、その係合突
起を係止凹部から抜き外すようにしたことを特徴とす
る。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is guided by a thumb turn guide cylinder so as to be rotatable and movably in the longitudinal direction, and is brought close to a cylinder lock. A thumb-turn shaft urged in the direction, and an engagement protrusion on one of the above-mentioned thumb-turn guide cylinders, and a locking recess that engages with the engagement protrusion to prevent movement in the circumferential direction, respectively, are formed, On the other hand, one end of the operating pin is inserted movably in the length direction from the inside into the inner end of the keyhole of the cylinder lock, and the other end of the operating pin faces the inner end of the thumb turn shaft. Engage the engagement projection with the engagement recess to prevent the thumb-turn shaft from rotating, and when unlocking, push out the operating pin with the tip of the duplicate key in the axial direction of the thumb-turn, and remove the engagement protrusion from the engagement recess. It is characterized by doing so.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の態様】以下、この発明の一実施例を図面
を参照して説明する。図1において符号1は扉を示し、
この扉1の内面(図で左側の面)にはフランジ付のサム
ターン案内筒2がねじ3止めされている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates a door,
A thumb-turn guide tube 2 with a flange is screwed to the inner surface (left surface in the figure) of the door 1.

【0008】このサムターン案内筒2は、内端(図で左
端)を小径にした段付の内筒部を有し、その内端面外周
部には、図2に示すように、母線方向に深い係止凹部4
が形成されている。
The thumb-turn guide cylinder 2 has a stepped inner cylinder portion having a small diameter at the inner end (left end in the figure), and the outer peripheral portion of the inner end surface is deeper in the generatrix direction as shown in FIG. Locking recess 4
Are formed.

【0009】また、サムターン案内筒2の内筒部には、
図1に示すように、内端から順に異形断面部、小径部及
び大径部を連設したサムターン軸5が回動可能に、かつ
長さ方向に移動可能に嵌合している。
In addition, the inner cylinder portion of the thumb turn guide cylinder 2 includes:
As shown in FIG. 1, a thumb-turn shaft 5 having an irregularly shaped cross-section, a small-diameter portion, and a large-diameter portion connected in order from the inner end is fitted rotatably and movably in the length direction.

【0010】すなわち、サムターン軸5の室内側端部
(図1で左端部)を室外側からサムターン案内筒2の大
径部に差し通し、サムターン案内筒2の内端から室内に
突出した部分を例えば止め輪6により長さ方向において
拘束する。
That is, the indoor end (the left end in FIG. 1) of the thumb turn shaft 5 is inserted from the outdoor side into the large-diameter portion of the thumb turn guide cylinder 2, and the part protruding into the room from the inner end of the thumb turn guide cylinder 2 is removed. For example, it is restricted in the length direction by the retaining ring 6.

【0011】サムターン軸5の内端には横断面形状が十
字形の連結片7が一体に装着されており、この先端に連
結片7を装着したサムターン軸5の内端部は、扉面及び
図示を省略する錠箱の側板を挿通して、ダルマ形のクラ
ッチ孔8(図3参照)を開口させたダルマ軸9と係合し
ている。
A connecting piece 7 having a cruciform cross section is integrally attached to the inner end of the thumb-turn shaft 5, and the inner end of the thumb-turn shaft 5 having the connecting piece 7 attached to its tip is a door surface and A side plate of a lock box (not shown) is inserted therethrough and engaged with a dharma shaft 9 having a dharma-shaped clutch hole 8 (see FIG. 3) opened.

【0012】このダルマ軸9には、外側から、後述する
シリンダ錠の内筒に一体に結合されたテールピースが係
合することは通常の錠止機構と同様である。
A tail piece integrally connected to an inner cylinder of a cylinder lock, which will be described later, is engaged with the dharma shaft 9 from the outside in the same manner as a normal locking mechanism.

【0013】ちなみに、このダルマ軸9の外周部には図
示しないデッドカムが一体的に装着され、このデッドカ
ムによってデッドボルトなどの錠止ボルトの出没が制御
される。
Incidentally, a dead cam (not shown) is integrally mounted on an outer peripheral portion of the dharma shaft 9, and the coming and going of a locking bolt such as a dead bolt is controlled by the dead cam.

【0014】また、図1に示すように、サムターン案内
筒2の内筒段部とサムターン軸5の大径段部との間には
圧縮コイルばねとしての付勢ばね11が弾装されてお
り、この付勢ばね11の弾力により、サムターン軸5は
シリンダー錠12に近接する方向に付勢されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, an urging spring 11 as a compression coil spring is elastically mounted between the inner cylinder step of the thumb turn guide cylinder 2 and the large diameter step of the thumb turn shaft 5. Due to the elasticity of the biasing spring 11, the thumb turn shaft 5 is biased in a direction approaching the cylinder lock 12.

【0015】一方、サムターン軸5の前記止め輪6の近
傍でこれより室外側の部分には、サムターン軸の半径方
向に打込まれたピン様の係合突起13が突設されてい
る。
On the other hand, a pin-like engaging projection 13 which is driven in the radial direction of the thumb-turn shaft is protruded from a portion of the thumb-turn shaft 5 near the retaining ring 6 and on the outdoor side thereof.

【0016】その為、上記付勢ばね11の弾力がサムタ
ーン軸5を外方に付勢しても、係合突起13がサムター
ン案内筒2の内端面或いは係止凹部4(図2参照)の底
面に係止されるから、サムターン軸5が外方に抜き出て
しまうことはない。
Therefore, even if the elastic force of the urging spring 11 urges the thumb-turn shaft 5 outward, the engaging projections 13 are formed on the inner end surface of the thumb-turn guide cylinder 2 or the locking recess 4 (see FIG. 2). Since it is locked to the bottom surface, the thumb-turn shaft 5 does not come out outward.

【0017】更にまた、図1に示すように、サムターン
軸5の室内側の異形断面部(図示の実施例では方形部)
には、サムターン軸を操作するときに手指を掛ける摘み
14が装着されている。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1, a deformed cross section (square in the illustrated embodiment) of the thumb-turn shaft 5 on the indoor side.
Is mounted with a knob 14 for putting a finger when operating the thumb-turn shaft.

【0018】一方、図1に示すように、扉1の外面側に
装着されたシリンダー錠12の尾栓15の内端には、テ
ールピース16が嵌着されている。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, a tail piece 16 is fitted to the inner end of the tail plug 15 of the cylinder lock 12 mounted on the outer surface side of the door 1.

【0019】このテールピース16は、図5に示すよう
に、横断面形状が略横向きト字形の部材で、ダルマ軸9
のクラッチ孔8(図4参照)と係脱してダルマ軸9の回
動操作を行う操作板部16aと、次に述べる作動ピン1
7を案内するピン案内部16bとを一体に結合したもの
である。
As shown in FIG. 5, the tail piece 16 is a member having a substantially horizontal T-shape in cross section.
An operation plate 16a for engaging and disengaging with the clutch hole 8 (see FIG. 4) for rotating the darma shaft 9, and an operating pin 1 described below.
7 is integrally combined with a pin guide 16b that guides the pin 7.

【0020】なお、図示のようにテールピース16を非
対称に形成した理由は、シリンダー錠12の内筒或いは
サムターン軸5の回動中心Oと、作動ピン17或いはシ
リンダー錠の鍵孔18(図1参照)とが図示の実施例で
は上下方向にずれているためであって、この発明の必須
の構成要件ではない。
The reason why the tail piece 16 is formed asymmetrically as shown in the figure is that the inner cylinder of the cylinder lock 12 or the rotation center O of the thumb turn shaft 5 and the operating pin 17 or the keyhole 18 of the cylinder lock (FIG. 1) This is because they are shifted in the vertical direction in the illustrated embodiment, and are not essential components of the present invention.

【0021】そして、鍵孔18の内端部には、上記テー
ルピース16を室内側から挿通するようにして、作動ピ
ン17の一端部が長さ方向に移動可能に挿入されてい
る。
One end of an operating pin 17 is inserted into the inner end of the keyhole 18 such that the tail piece 16 is inserted from the indoor side so as to be movable in the length direction.

【0022】この作動ピン17の内端部には、図1に示
すように、鍵孔18から室外側に抜け出ることを防止す
るため止め輪6を嵌着することを可とする。
As shown in FIG. 1, a retaining ring 6 can be fitted to the inner end of the operating pin 17 to prevent the operating pin 17 from coming out of the key hole 18 to the outside of the room.

【0023】そして、施錠時、係合突起13がサムター
ン案内筒2に形成された係合凹部4と係合し、付勢ばね
11の弾力により係合凹部の底面に定座した状態で、サ
ムターン軸5の内端面、すなわち連結片7の内端面と作
動ピン17との内端が軽く当接するか、或いは僅かの隙
間を介して対峙するように、各部の寸法を設定する。
At the time of locking, the engagement projection 13 engages with the engagement recess 4 formed in the thumb-turn guide cylinder 2, and is held on the bottom surface of the engagement recess by the elastic force of the biasing spring 11. The dimensions of the respective parts are set so that the inner end face of the shaft 5, that is, the inner end face of the connecting piece 7 and the inner end of the operating pin 17 lightly abut or face each other with a slight gap.

【0024】なお、図3において符号8aはテールピー
スの前記ピン案内部16a(図5参照)との干渉を避け
るためにクラッチ孔8に形成された切り欠きで、図示の
実施例におけるシリンダー錠は、内筒を時計方向に90
度回して、すなわち図4では反時計方向に90度回して
施錠し、90度回し戻して鍵を引き抜き、内筒を図4で
時計方向に90度回して解錠し、90度回し戻して鍵を
引き抜く操作をするものとする。
In FIG. 3, reference numeral 8a denotes a cutout formed in the clutch hole 8 to avoid interference with the pin guide 16a (see FIG. 5) of the tailpiece. , Rotate the inner cylinder 90
4, the lock is turned by 90 degrees counterclockwise in FIG. 4, the key is pulled out by turning back 90 degrees, the inner cylinder is turned 90 degrees clockwise in FIG. 4 to unlock, and then turned back by 90 degrees. An operation of pulling out a key shall be performed.

【0025】上記のように構成されたこの発明の一実施
例による安全装置は、施錠時には、図示しない錠箱から
ストライク板側に突出したデッドボルトによって扉が扉
枠に錠止されると共に、図1に示すように、室内側の係
合突起13がサムターン案内筒の係止凹部4(図2参
照)と係合している。
In the safety device according to one embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, at the time of locking, the door is locked to the door frame by a dead bolt projecting from the lock box (not shown) to the strike plate side. As shown in FIG. 1, the engagement projection 13 on the indoor side is engaged with the locking recess 4 (see FIG. 2) of the thumb-turn guide cylinder.

【0026】この状態で、ピッキングによりシリンダ錠
を不正解錠して室外側からダルマ軸9を解錠方向に回そ
うとすると、図3に示すようにサムターン軸5とダルマ
軸9とは円周方向においては一体に結合されているの
で、ダルマ軸9を介してデッドボルトを引っ込ませよう
とする外力は係合突起13と係止凹部4との係合を介し
てサムターン案内筒2に衝止され、それ以上シリンダ錠
を回すことができなくなる。
In this state, when the cylinder lock is illegally unlocked by picking and the dharma shaft 9 is to be rotated in the unlocking direction from the outside of the room, the thumb turn shaft 5 and the dharma shaft 9 are circumferentially connected as shown in FIG. In the direction, the external force for retracting the deadbolt via the dharma shaft 9 collides with the thumb-turn guide cylinder 2 through the engagement between the engagement projection 13 and the engagement recess 4. And the cylinder lock cannot be turned any further.

【0027】ちなみに、合鍵によるシリンダ錠の操作は
通常2種類で、すなわち鍵を鍵孔に挿入して解錠方向に
90度回し、解錠後90度戻して鍵を抜くのがその一
で、鍵の挿入後解錠方向に180度回し、その角度位置
で鍵を抜くのがその二である。
By the way, the operation of the cylinder lock using the duplicate key is usually of two types, namely, inserting the key into the keyhole, turning it 90 degrees in the unlocking direction, returning it 90 degrees after unlocking, and removing the key. After the key is inserted, it is turned 180 degrees in the unlocking direction, and the key is removed at that angular position.

【0028】前者の場合は解錠方向への回動始めにおい
てその回動を阻止され、後者の場合は、ダルマ軸9のク
ラッチ孔8の作用により、シリンダ錠の内筒が90度空
転したのちそれ以後の回動が阻止される。
In the former case, the rotation is prevented at the beginning of the rotation in the unlocking direction. In the latter case, the inner cylinder of the cylinder lock idles 90 degrees due to the action of the clutch hole 8 of the dharma shaft 9. Further rotation is prevented.

【0029】したがって、たとえピッキングによってシ
リンダ錠が不正解錠されたとしても、デッドボルトを引
っ込ませることはできず、結局その不正解錠は無効とな
る。
Therefore, even if the cylinder lock is unlocked by picking, the deadbolt cannot be retracted, and the unlocking becomes invalid after all.

【0030】扉の主な錠が電気錠の場合、電気錠は比較
的ピッキングが困難であると信じられているが、電気錠
は一般に停電や電池の消耗に備えて機械的なシリンダ錠
が併設されているから、ピッキングに対する安全性はシ
リンダ錠と変るところはないので、電気錠においても本
発明による安全装置は有用である。
When the main lock of the door is an electric lock, it is believed that the electric lock is relatively difficult to pick, but the electric lock is generally provided with a mechanical cylinder lock in case of power failure or battery consumption. Therefore, the safety against picking is the same as that of a cylinder lock, and the safety device according to the present invention is useful for an electric lock.

【0031】一方、家人が帰ってきて図2に示すように
合鍵19をシリンダ錠12の鍵孔に挿入すると、合鍵1
9の先端が作動ピン17を内方に押込むので、その他端
(内端)が付勢ばねの弾力に抗してサムターン軸5を室
内側に押動し、サムターン案内軸2の係止凹部4とサム
ターン軸の係合突起13との係合を解き、テールピース
16を図4で時計方向に回動させる。
On the other hand, when the family member returns and inserts the duplicate key 19 into the keyhole of the cylinder lock 12 as shown in FIG.
9 pushes the operating pin 17 inward, so that the other end (inner end) pushes the thumb-turn shaft 5 inwardly of the room against the elasticity of the biasing spring, and the locking recess of the thumb-turn guide shaft 2 4 and the engagement protrusion 13 of the thumb turn shaft is released, and the tail piece 16 is rotated clockwise in FIG.

【0032】この場合、図示の実施例では、作動ピン1
7の他端は連結片7の中心ではなく図3において中心よ
り少し上を押動するが、基本的な作動には影響が無い。
In this case, in the illustrated embodiment, the operating pin 1
The other end of 7 pushes slightly above the center of FIG. 3 instead of the center of the connecting piece 7, but does not affect the basic operation.

【0033】すると、ダルマ軸9は自由になるから、テ
ールピース16、ダルマ軸9及びサムターン軸5は円周
方向には一体に結合された状態で解錠方向に回動してデ
ッドボルトが錠箱内に引っ込む。
Then, since the Dharma shaft 9 becomes free, the tail piece 16, the Dharma shaft 9 and the thumb-turn shaft 5 are rotated in the unlocking direction while being integrally connected in the circumferential direction, and the dead bolt is locked. Retract into the box.

【0034】図示の実施例では90度回し戻して合鍵を
引き抜くから、係止凹部4と係合突起13とは付勢ばね
11の弾力により再び係合する。
In the illustrated embodiment, since the key is pulled out by turning it 90 degrees back, the engaging recess 4 and the engaging projection 13 are engaged again by the elastic force of the urging spring 11.

【0035】これに対し、合鍵を解錠方向に180度回
してその角度位置で合鍵を抜く場合には、係合突起13
は係止凹部4から180度離れた角度位置でサムターン
案内筒2の室内側端面に乗り上がる。
On the other hand, when the duplicate key is turned 180 degrees in the unlocking direction and the duplicate key is removed at that angular position, the engagement projection 13
Rides on the indoor side end surface of the thumb-turn guide cylinder 2 at an angle position 180 degrees away from the locking recess 4.

【0036】外出の為施錠するときには、やはり合鍵を
鍵孔に挿入するから、サムターン軸5とサムターン案内
筒2との係合が解かれ、施錠操作に悪影響が出ることは
ない。
When locking for going out, since the duplicate key is also inserted into the keyhole, the engagement between the thumb turn shaft 5 and the thumb turn guide cylinder 2 is released, so that the locking operation is not adversely affected.

【0037】なお、解錠後室内側からサムターンを操作
して施錠するときには、摘み14を少し引いて係止凹部
4と係合突起13との係合を解き、しかる後サムターン
軸5を施錠方向に回す。
When unlocking by operating the thumb turn from inside the room after unlocking, the knob 14 is slightly pulled to release the engagement between the locking recess 4 and the engaging projection 13 and then the thumb turn shaft 5 is turned in the locking direction. Turn to.

【0038】なお、本発明を実施するにあたり図示の実
施例に限定されることなく、種々に変形して実施するこ
とが可能である。
In carrying out the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, but can be implemented in various modifications.

【0039】例えば、図示の実施例では係合突起13を
サムターン軸5に、係止凹部4をサムターン案内筒2に
形成するものとしたが、これは部材の形状を変更して逆
に設置することができる。
For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the engaging projection 13 is formed on the thumb-turn shaft 5 and the locking recess 4 is formed on the thumb-turn guide cylinder 2. However, this is reversed by changing the shape of the member. be able to.

【0040】また、図示の実施例におけるシリンダー錠
は所謂レバータンブラー錠であるが、この発明はレバー
タンブラー錠に限定されることなく、ディスクタンブラ
ー錠、ピンタンブラー錠或いは磁石タンブラー錠に適用
できる。
Although the cylinder lock in the illustrated embodiment is a so-called lever tumbler lock, the present invention is not limited to the lever tumbler lock, but can be applied to a disk tumbler lock, a pin tumbler lock or a magnet tumbler lock.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
は、施錠時係合突起と係止凹部との係合によりサムター
ン軸を固定するようにし、合鍵の鍵孔への挿入時その先
端により作動ピンを介してこれらの係合を解くようにし
たので、ピッキングによりシリンダ錠を解錠してもデッ
ドボルトを引っ込ませることができず、したがってピッ
キングを無効にして錠前の安全性を格段に向上させるこ
とができる、という効果を奏する。
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the thumb turn shaft is fixed by the engagement of the engaging projection and the locking concave portion at the time of locking, and the tip of the double key is inserted at the time of insertion into the keyhole. As a result, these engagements are released via the operating pin, so that even if the cylinder lock is unlocked by picking, the deadbolt cannot be retracted, and therefore, the picking is invalidated and the safety of the lock is markedly improved. This has the effect of being able to be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例による安全装置の要部を示す
一部断面側面図で施錠状態を示す。
FIG. 1 is a partially sectional side view showing a main part of a safety device according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a locked state.

【図2】本発明の一実施例による安全装置の要部を示す
一部断面側面図でシリンダ錠の鍵孔に合鍵を挿入した状
態を示す。
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing a main part of a safety device according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which a duplicate key is inserted into a keyhole of a cylinder lock.

【図3】図1のIII−III線による拡大一部断面
図。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.

【図4】図2のIV−IV線による拡大一部断面図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 2;

【図5】テールピースの拡大端面図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged end view of the tailpiece.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 サムターン案内筒 4 係止凹部 5 サムターン軸 7 連結片 8 クラッチ孔 9 ダルマ軸 11 付勢ばね 12 シリンダー錠 13 係合突起 16 テールピース 17 作動ピン 18 鍵孔 19 合鍵 2 Thumb turn guide cylinder 4 Locking recess 5 Thumb turn shaft 7 Connecting piece 8 Clutch hole 9 Dharma shaft 11 Energizing spring 12 Cylinder lock 13 Engagement protrusion 16 Tailpiece 17 Operating pin 18 Keyhole 19 Double key

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 サムターン案内筒に回動可能にかつ長さ
方向に移動可能に案内され、シリンダー錠に近接する方
向に付勢されたサムターン軸、及び上記サムターン案内
筒の一方に係合突起を、他方にこの係合突起と係合して
その円周方向の移動を阻止する係止凹部を夫々形成し、
一方、シリンダー錠の鍵孔内端部に、内側から、作動ピ
ンの一端部を長さ方向に移動可能に挿入すると共に、作
動ピンの他端をサムターン軸の内端に臨ませ、施錠時、
係合突起と係合凹部とを係合させてサムターン軸が回動
しないようにし、解錠時、合鍵の先端により作動ピンを
サムターン軸方向に押出し、その係合突起を係止凹部か
ら抜き外すようにしたことを特徴とする安全装置。
1. A thumb turn shaft rotatably and longitudinally guided by a thumb turn guide cylinder and urged in a direction approaching a cylinder lock, and an engagement projection on one of the thumb turn guide cylinders. On the other hand, a locking concave portion is formed on the other side to engage with the engaging protrusion and prevent its movement in the circumferential direction.
On the other hand, one end of the operating pin is inserted movably in the length direction from the inside into the inner end of the keyhole of the cylinder lock, and the other end of the operating pin faces the inner end of the thumb turn shaft.
Engage the engagement projection with the engagement recess to prevent the thumb-turn shaft from rotating, and when unlocking, push out the operating pin with the tip of the duplicate key in the axial direction of the thumb-turn, and remove the engagement protrusion from the engagement recess. A safety device characterized in that:
JP37144398A 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Safety device Expired - Fee Related JP4202501B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP37144398A JP4202501B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Safety device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP37144398A JP4202501B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Safety device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000192697A true JP2000192697A (en) 2000-07-11
JP4202501B2 JP4202501B2 (en) 2008-12-24

Family

ID=18498725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP37144398A Expired - Fee Related JP4202501B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Safety device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4202501B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006046052A (en) * 2004-07-09 2006-02-16 Goal Co Ltd Thumb turn device
JP2006057244A (en) * 2004-08-17 2006-03-02 Nishi Seisakusho:Kk Lock
JP2006322243A (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-11-30 Hori Lock Kogyo Kk Lock device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006046052A (en) * 2004-07-09 2006-02-16 Goal Co Ltd Thumb turn device
JP2006057244A (en) * 2004-08-17 2006-03-02 Nishi Seisakusho:Kk Lock
JP4514204B2 (en) * 2004-08-17 2010-07-28 株式会社WEST inx lock
JP2006322243A (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-11-30 Hori Lock Kogyo Kk Lock device
JP4636502B2 (en) * 2005-05-19 2011-02-23 堀ロック工業株式会社 Locking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4202501B2 (en) 2008-12-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1067932A (en) Security lock for dead-bolt door locks
JP3616352B2 (en) Two-lock door lock handle device
JP2003500574A (en) Door lock device
US6868704B2 (en) Anti-vandal door lock apparatus
US8266934B2 (en) Keyed cylinder assembly for door lock
US6361090B1 (en) Lock apparatus
JP2000192697A (en) Safety device
US2208003A (en) Compartment door latch
JP4198298B2 (en) Thumb turn
US2476458A (en) Door lock
JP4035841B2 (en) Lock with unlocking prevention mechanism
JP2950731B2 (en) Lock device
CN211229837U (en) Extending and returning mechanism of safety lock tongue
JP4350871B2 (en) Inner cylinder rotation control device for electronic cylinder lock
JP4530800B2 (en) Locking and unlocking device
JP4292014B2 (en) Thumb turn
JP4174284B2 (en) Thumb turn device for lock
JP4607625B2 (en) Security thumb turn
US1639103A (en) Locking means for door latches
JP4154192B2 (en) Sliding door lock
JP2002054327A (en) Cylinder lock
JP4174285B2 (en) Security thumb turn device
JP3108633B2 (en) Auxiliary lock
JP4265962B2 (en) Door lock device
KR200293455Y1 (en) The full duplex locking equipment for door latch

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20050822

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20080124

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080324

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20080804

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

R155 Notification before disposition of declining of application

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R155

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20081009

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111017

Year of fee payment: 3

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees