JP2000144914A - Joint construction of wall panel and unit building - Google Patents
Joint construction of wall panel and unit buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000144914A JP2000144914A JP10285525A JP28552598A JP2000144914A JP 2000144914 A JP2000144914 A JP 2000144914A JP 10285525 A JP10285525 A JP 10285525A JP 28552598 A JP28552598 A JP 28552598A JP 2000144914 A JP2000144914 A JP 2000144914A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor building
- building units
- unit
- wall panel
- joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は壁パネルの接合構造
及びユニット建物に関する。The present invention relates to a joint structure of a wall panel and a unit building.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】本出願人は、特願平10-102920 号におい
て、柱を側部に備えるとともに、該柱の上部にガイドピ
ンを備えてなる壁パネルを並べて接合する壁パネルの接
合構造を提案している。この先願技術では、第１と第２
の下階建物ユニットのそれぞれの壁パネルが備える柱の
上部に接合板を添設し、該接合板の両側のピン挿通孔を
両壁パネルの柱の上部のガイドピンに挿通し、両下階建
物ユニット間の水平方向の力を伝えるようにしている。
そして、この先願技術では、第１と第２の上階建物ユニ
ットを接合板を挟んで上述の第１と第２の下階建物ユニ
ットの上に搭載し、両上階建物ユニットのそれぞれの壁
パネルが備える柱の下部のガイドピン挿通孔を両下階建
物ユニットの上述のガイドピンに挿通し、両上階建物ユ
ニットの位置決めを図るとともに、両上階建物ユニット
間の水平方向の力を伝えるようにしている。2. Description of the Related Art In the Japanese Patent Application No. 10-102920, the present applicant discloses a joint structure of a wall panel in which a pillar is provided on a side portion and a wall panel having a guide pin is provided on an upper portion of the pillar. is suggesting. In this prior application, the first and second
A joining plate is attached to the upper part of the column provided in each wall panel of the lower-floor building unit, and the pin insertion holes on both sides of the joining plate are inserted into the guide pins on the upper part of the pillar of the both-wall panel, and the lower floor The horizontal force between building units is transmitted.
According to the prior art, the first and second upper-floor building units are mounted on the above-described first and second lower-floor building units with a joining plate interposed therebetween, and the respective upper and lower building units have respective walls. The guide pin insertion holes at the lower part of the pillars provided in the panel are inserted into the above-mentioned guide pins of both lower-floor building units, thereby positioning both upper-floor building units and transmitting the horizontal force between the upper-floor building units. Like that.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】然しながら、従来技術
では、接合板を第１と第２の下階建物ユニットのそれぞ
れの壁パネルが備える柱の上部に添設するに際し、接合
板は両側のピン挿通孔を両壁パネルの柱の上部のガイド
ピンに挿通してあるだけに過ぎない。このため、接合板
は、両壁パネルのガイドピンに対し自在に相対回転で
き、結果として、両壁パネルの通りを一直線上に納める
ことに困難がある。However, in the prior art, when the joining plate is attached to the upper part of the column provided on each of the wall panels of the first and second lower-floor building units, the joining plate is attached to the pins on both sides. The insertion holes are merely inserted through the guide pins on the upper portions of the columns of the both wall panels. For this reason, the joining plate can freely rotate relative to the guide pins of both wall panels, and as a result, it is difficult to fit the streets of both wall panels in a straight line.
【０００４】また、従来技術では、第１と第２の下階建
物ユニットの据付時に、それら両下階建物ユニットの据
付間隔が予め定めた一定値と異なっていると、接合板の
両側のピン挿通孔を両壁パネルのガイドピンに挿通する
ことに困難を伴う。In the prior art, when the first and second lower-floor building units are installed and the installation interval between the two lower-floor building units is different from a predetermined fixed value, the pins on both sides of the joining plate are not provided. It is difficult to insert the insertion holes into the guide pins of both wall panels.
【０００５】本発明の課題は、壁パネルの接合構造にお
いて、相隣る両壁パネルの通りを簡易に一直線上に納め
ることにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to easily arrange the adjacent two wall panels on a straight line in the joint structure of the wall panels.
【０００６】また、本発明の課題は、壁パネルの接合構
造において、相隣る両壁パネルの据付間隔を予め定めた
一定値に設定するとともに、相隣る両壁パネルの通りを
簡易に一直線上に納めることにある。Another object of the present invention is to set the installation interval between adjacent two wall panels to a predetermined constant value in the joint structure of the wall panels, and to simply and directly follow the directions of the adjacent two wall panels. To be on the line.
【０００７】また、本発明の課題は、ユニット建物にお
いて、相隣る両建物ユニットの通りを簡易に一直線上に
納めることにある。Another object of the present invention is to easily arrange the streets of two adjacent building units on a straight line in a unit building.
【０００８】また、本発明の課題は、ユニット建物にお
いて、相隣る両建物ユニットの据付間隔を予め定めた一
定値に設定するとともに、相隣る両建物ユニットの通り
を簡易に一直線上に納めることにある。Another object of the present invention is to set an installation interval between two adjacent building units to a predetermined constant value in a unit building, and easily fit the streets of both adjacent building units into a straight line. It is in.
【０００９】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項１に記載の本発明
は、柱を側部に備えるとともに、該柱の上部にガイドピ
ンを備えてなる壁パネルを並べて接合する壁パネルの接
合構造において、相隣る両壁パネルが備える柱の上部に
接合板を添設し、該接合板の両側のピン挿通孔を両壁パ
ネルの柱の上部のガイドピンに挿通し、該接合板の両側
端部を両壁パネル又は柱のそれぞれに釘打ち固定してな
るようにしたものである。According to the present invention, there is provided a wall panel joining structure in which a pillar is provided on a side portion and a wall panel having a guide pin on an upper portion of the pillar is arranged and joined. A joining plate is attached to the upper part of the pillars of the adjacent two wall panels, and the pin insertion holes on both sides of the joining plate are inserted into the guide pins on the upper parts of the pillars of the two wall panels, and both ends of the joining plate The part is nailed and fixed to each of the two wall panels or pillars.
【００１０】請求項２に記載の本発明は、請求項１に記
載の本発明において更に、前記接合板が相隣る両壁パネ
ルの柱の間に差し込まれる柱間隔設定部を備え、この柱
間隔設定部によりそれら両壁パネルの柱間隔を設定可能
としてなるようにしたものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the joint plate further includes a column interval setting portion inserted between columns of adjacent two wall panels. The interval setting section can set the column interval between the two wall panels.
【００１１】請求項３に記載の本発明は、第１と第２の
下階建物ユニットを並置し、これら下階建物ユニットの
それぞれの上に第１と第２の上階建物ユニットのそれぞ
れを搭載し、それら下階建物ユニットにそれら上階建物
ユニットを接合してなるユニット建物において、第１と
第２の下階建物ユニットのそれぞれの上部にガイドピン
を備え、第１と第２の上階建物ユニットのそれぞれの下
部に上記ガイドピンが挿通し得るガイドピン挿通孔を備
えるとともに、第１と第２の下階建物ユニットのそれぞ
れの上部に添設されて上記ガイドピンが挿通し得るピン
挿通孔を備えた接合板を用い、第１と第２の下階建物ユ
ニットのそれぞれの側面にくびれ部付き突起部を設ける
とともに、それら下階建物ユニットのそれぞれに設けた
各突起部のくびれ部に係着し得る一対の係合部を備えた
接合金物を用い、第１と第２の上階建物ユニットのそれ
ぞれの側面にくびれ部付き突起部を設けるとともに、そ
れら上階建物ユニットのそれぞれに設けた各突起部のく
びれ部に係着し得る一対の係合部を備えた接合金物を用
い、第１と第２の下階建物ユニットの間に接合金物を差
し込み、接合金物の両係合部のそれぞれを第１と第２の
下階建物ユニットの各突起部のくびれ部に係着するとと
もに、第１と第２の下階建物ユニットの上部に接合板を
添設し、該接合板のピン挿通孔を両下階建物ユニットの
上部のガイドピンに挿通し、該接合板の両側端部を両下
階建物ユニットの上部に釘打ち固定し、第１と第２の上
階建物ユニットを接合板を挟んで第１と第２の下階建物
ユニットの上に搭載し、両上階建物ユニットのガイドピ
ン挿通孔を両下階建物ユニットの上部のガイドピンに挿
通するとともに、第１と第２の上階建物ユニットの間に
接合金物を差し込み、接合金物の両係合部のそれぞれを
第１と第２の上階建物ユニットの各突起部のくびれ部に
係着した状態で、それらの両接合金物を連結ボルトで締
結してなるようにしたものである。According to the present invention, the first and second lower-floor building units are juxtaposed, and the first and second upper-floor building units are respectively placed on the lower-floor building units. In a unit building that is mounted and joined with the upper-floor building unit to the lower-floor building unit, the first and second lower-floor building units are provided with guide pins on top of each other, and the first and second upper-floor building units are provided. A guide pin insertion hole through which the guide pin can be inserted is provided at a lower portion of each of the floor building units, and a pin that is attached to an upper portion of each of the first and second lower floor building units and through which the guide pin can be inserted. Using a joint plate provided with an insertion hole, a projection with a constriction is provided on each side surface of the first and second lower-floor building units, and a constriction of each projection provided on each of the lower-floor building units. The first and second upper-floor building units are provided with constricted projections on the respective side surfaces using a joint hardware having a pair of engaging portions that can be engaged with the upper-floor building unit. Using a metal joint having a pair of engaging portions capable of engaging with the constricted portion of each of the provided projections, the metal joint is inserted between the first and second lower-floor building units, and both engagements of the metal joint are performed. The first and second lower-floor building units are respectively engaged with the constricted portions of the respective projections of the first and second lower-floor building units, and a joining plate is provided on top of the first and second lower-floor building units. Are inserted into guide pins on the upper portions of both lower-floor building units, and both end portions of the joint plate are nailed and fixed to the upper portions of both lower-floor building units. Is mounted on the first and second lower-floor building units with the joining plate interposed therebetween. The knitted guide pin insertion holes are inserted into the guide pins at the top of both lower-floor building units, and a joint is inserted between the first and second upper-floor building units. The first and second upper-floor building units are fastened to the constricted portions of the respective projecting portions and fastened together by connecting bolts.
【００１２】請求項４に記載の本発明は、請求項３に記
載の本発明において更に、前記建物ユニットが壁パネル
を有し、この壁パネルの枠組材の側部に柱を備え、柱の
上部にガイドピンを備えてなり、前記接合板の両側端部
が壁パネルの枠組材に釘打ち固定されてなるようにした
ものである。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, the building unit has a wall panel, and a pillar is provided on a side of a frame member of the wall panel, and A guide pin is provided at an upper portion, and both end portions of the joining plate are nailed and fixed to a frame material of a wall panel.
【００１３】請求項５に記載の本発明は、請求項３に記
載の本発明において更に、前記建物ユニットが壁パネル
を有し、この壁パネルの枠組材の側部に柱を備え、柱の
上部にガイドピンを備えてなり、前記接合板の両側端部
が柱の上端面に釘打ち固定されてなるようにしたもので
ある。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, the building unit further includes a wall panel, and a pillar is provided on a side of a frame member of the wall panel, and A guide pin is provided at an upper portion, and both end portions of the joining plate are nailed and fixed to an upper end surface of the pillar.
【００１４】請求項６に記載の本発明は、請求項４又は
５に記載の本発明において更に、前記接合板が第１と第
２の下階建物ユニットの柱の間に差し込まれる柱間隔設
定部を備え、この柱間隔設定部によりそれら両下階建物
ユニットの柱間隔を設定可能としてなるようにしたもの
である。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth or fifth aspect of the present invention, further, the joint plate is inserted between the columns of the first and second lower-floor building units. The column interval setting unit can set the column interval of both lower-floor building units.
【００１５】[0015]
【作用】請求項１の本発明によれば下記の作用があ
る。 相隣る両壁パネルを設置するに際し、接合板の両側の
ピン挿通孔を両壁パネルの柱の上部のガイドピンに挿通
し、両壁パネルの通りを調整して一直線上に定める。こ
の状態で、接合板の両側端部を両壁パネル又は柱のそれ
ぞれに釘打ち固定することにより、両壁パネルの通りを
簡易に一直線上に固定化できる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the following operations are provided. When installing the adjacent two wall panels, the pin insertion holes on both sides of the joining plate are inserted into the guide pins on the upper portions of the pillars of the two wall panels, and the streets of the two wall panels are adjusted to determine a straight line. In this state, both ends of the joining plate are nailed and fixed to each of the two wall panels or columns, whereby the streets of the both wall panels can be easily fixed on a straight line.
【００１６】請求項２の本発明によれば下記の作用が
ある。 相隣る両壁パネルの柱の間に接合板の柱間隔設定部を
差し込むことにより、それら両壁パネルの柱間隔を予め
定めた一定値に設定できる。従って、両壁パネルの据付
時に、両壁パネルの柱間隔が予め定めた一定値より小さ
くなっているとき、接合板の柱間隔設定部をそれら両壁
パネルの柱の間に押し込むことにより、両壁パネルの柱
間隔を予め定めた一定値に矯正できる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the following operations are provided. By inserting the column interval setting portion of the joining plate between the columns of the adjacent two wall panels, the column interval of the two wall panels can be set to a predetermined constant value. Therefore, when the distance between the columns of the both wall panels is smaller than a predetermined fixed value at the time of installation of the both wall panels, the column spacing setting portion of the joining plate is pushed between the columns of the both wall panels, so that the both walls are pressed. The column spacing of the wall panel can be corrected to a predetermined constant value.
【００１７】請求項３の本発明によれば下記〜の作
用がある。 相隣る下階建物ユニットを設置するに際し、接合板の
両側のピン挿通孔を両下階建物ユニットの上部のガイド
ピンに挿通し、両下階建物ユニットの通りを調整して一
直線上に定める。この状態で、接合板の両側端部を両下
階建物ユニットの上部のそれぞれに釘打ち固定すること
により、両下階建物ユニットの通りを簡易に一直線上に
固定化できる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the following effects are obtained. When installing adjacent lower-floor building units, insert the pin insertion holes on both sides of the joint plate into the guide pins at the top of both lower-floor building units, and adjust the streets of both lower-floor building units to determine a straight line . In this state, by nailing and fixing both end portions of the joining plate to the upper portions of both lower-floor building units, the streets of both lower-floor building units can be easily fixed in a straight line.
【００１８】上述により通りの整えられた両下階建
物ユニットの上に両上階建物ユニットを搭載して固定す
るものであるから、両上階建物ユニットも両下階建物ユ
ニットの通りに倣って簡易に一直線上に固定化される。Since both upper-floor building units are mounted and fixed on both lower-floor building units arranged as described above, both upper-floor building units follow the streets of both lower-floor building units. It is easily fixed on a straight line.
【００１９】第１と第２の下階建物ユニットの側面の
くびれ部付き突起部に係着した接合金物と、第１と第２
の上階建物ユニットの側面のくびれ部付き突起部に係着
した接合金物とを連結ボルトで締結することにより、第
１と第２の上階建物ユニットを第１と第２の下階建物ユ
ニットに接合できるものとなる。従って、建物ユニット
は、くびれ部付き突起部を側面に備えることだけにより
上下階同士を接合し得るものとなり、建物ユニットの構
造材の断面性能を脆弱化したり、内部構造を複雑化する
ことを要しない。A first metal fitting attached to a projection with a constricted portion on a side face of the first and second lower-floor building units;
The first and second upper-floor building units can be connected to the first and second upper-floor building units by fastening with a connecting bolt to the joint hardware engaged with the constricted protrusion on the side surface of the upper-floor building unit. It can be joined to. Therefore, the building unit can join the upper and lower floors only by providing the projection with the constriction on the side surface, and it is necessary to weaken the sectional performance of the structural material of the building unit and to complicate the internal structure. do not do.
【００２０】請求項４の本発明によれば下記の作用が
ある。 接合板の両側端部は壁パネルの枠組材に釘打ち固定さ
れる。According to the present invention, the following effects are obtained. Both ends of the joint plate are nailed to the frame of the wall panel.
【００２１】請求項５の本発明によれば下記の作用が
ある。 接合板の両側端部は柱の上端面に釘打ち固定される。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the following operations are provided. Both ends of the joining plate are nailed and fixed to the upper end surface of the pillar.
【００２２】請求項６の本発明によれば下記の作用が
ある。 相隣る両下階建物ユニットの柱の間に接合板の柱間隔
設定部を差し込むことにより、それら両下階建物ユニッ
トの柱間隔を予め定めた一定値に設定できる。従って、
両下階建物ユニットの据付時に、両下階建物ユニットの
柱間隔が予め定めた一定値より小さくなっているとき、
接合板の柱間隔設定部をそれら両下階建物ユニットの柱
の間に押し込むことにより、両下階建物ユニットの柱間
隔を予め定めた一定値に矯正できる。According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the following operations are provided. By inserting the column interval setting portion of the joining plate between the columns of adjacent lower floor building units, the column interval of both lower floor building units can be set to a predetermined constant value. Therefore,
At the time of installation of both lower-floor building units, when the column spacing of both lower-floor building units is smaller than a predetermined value,
By pushing the column interval setting portion of the joining plate between the columns of both lower floor building units, the column interval of both lower floor building units can be corrected to a predetermined constant value.
【００２３】[0023]
【発明の実施の形態】図１はユニット建物を示す斜視
図、図２は下階建物ユニットへの上階建物ユニットの接
合構造を示す模式図、図３は図２の側面図、図４（Ａ）
は柱脚金物を示す正面図であり、（Ｂ）はその側面図、
図５（Ａ）は柱頭金物を示す正面図であり、（Ｂ）はそ
の側面図、図６（Ａ）は接合金物を示す側面図であり、
（Ｂ）はその正面図、図７は連結ボルトを示す正面図、
図８は接合板の固定構造を示す模式図、図９（Ａ）は接
合板を示す平面図であり、（Ｂ）はその正面図、図１０
は接合板の固定構造の変形例を示す模式図、図１１は接
合板の変形例を示す平面図、図１２は下階建物ユニット
への上階建物ユニットの接合構造の変形例を示す模式
図、図１３は図１２の側面図、図１４は接合板の固定構
造の変形例を示す模式図、図１５（Ａ）は接合板の変形
例を示す平面図であり、（Ｂ）はその正面図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a unit building, FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a joining structure of an upper building unit to a lower building unit, FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2, and FIG. A)
Is a front view showing a column base hardware, (B) is a side view thereof,
FIG. 5A is a front view showing the capital hardware, FIG. 5B is a side view thereof, and FIG. 6A is a side view showing the joint hardware.
(B) is a front view, FIG. 7 is a front view showing a connecting bolt,
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a fixing structure of the joining plate, FIG. 9A is a plan view showing the joining plate, FIG.
Is a schematic diagram showing a modification of the fixing structure of the joining plate, FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a modification of the joining plate, and FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a modification of the joining structure of the upper-floor building unit to the lower-floor building unit. 13, FIG. 13 is a side view of FIG. 12, FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a modification of the fixing structure of the joining plate, FIG. 15 (A) is a plan view showing a modification of the joining plate, and FIG. FIG.
【００２４】（第１実施形態）（図１〜図９） ユニット建物１０は、図１に示す如く、基礎１の上に複
数の建物ユニット１１を据付けて構築したものである。(First Embodiment) (FIGS. 1 to 9) A unit building 10 is constructed by installing a plurality of building units 11 on a foundation 1 as shown in FIG.
【００２５】（建物ユニット１１）建物ユニット１１
は、床構造体の上部に壁構造体を立設するに際し、軸組
方式と耐力壁方式とを混用したものである。建物ユニッ
ト１１の壁構造体１２は、壁パネル１３の枠組材１５の
側部に柱１４を釘打ち等により一体結合して構成され、
柱１４の下部には柱脚金物５０が、柱１４の上部には柱
頭金物６０がボルト結合されている。(Building Unit 11) Building Unit 11
Is a combination of a framing method and a load-bearing wall method when erecting a wall structure above a floor structure. The wall structure 12 of the building unit 11 is configured by integrally joining a pillar 14 to the side of the frame member 15 of the wall panel 13 by nailing or the like,
A column base metal member 50 is bolted to the lower portion of the column 14, and a column cap metal member 60 is bolted to the upper portion of the column 14.
【００２６】柱脚金物５０は、図４に示す如く、柱１４
の下部に挿着されるＵ字状の側板５１と、側板５１の底
部に抱きかかえられる如くに溶接された底板５２と、側
板５１の一方の側面に溶接されたくびれ部付き突起部５
３とを有している。側板５１の両側部には必要により釘
挿通孔５１Ａが設けられ、側板５１の底部と底板５２に
はガイドピン挿通孔５２Ａが設けられている。くびれ部
付き突起部５３は、頭部５３Ａとくびれ部５３Ｂとを備
える。柱脚金物５０は、柱１４の下部に挿着され、側板
５１の釘挿通孔５１Ａに打込まれる釘５４により柱１４
に固定される。As shown in FIG. 4, the column base metal fitting 50 is
U-shaped side plate 51 inserted into the lower part of the bottom plate, a bottom plate 52 welded to be held by the bottom of the side plate 51, and a projection 5 with a constricted portion welded to one side surface of the side plate 51
And 3. Nail insertion holes 51A are provided on both sides of the side plate 51 as necessary, and guide pin insertion holes 52A are provided on the bottom of the side plate 51 and the bottom plate 52. The constricted projection 53 includes a head 53A and a constricted portion 53B. The column base metal fitting 50 is inserted into a lower portion of the column 14 and is nailed into a nail insertion hole 51A of the side plate 51 by a nail 54.
Fixed to
【００２７】柱頭金物６０も、図５に示す如く、柱脚金
物５０と実質的に同一に構成され、柱１４の上部に挿着
されるＵ字状の側板６１と、側板６１の天部に抱きかか
えられる如くに溶接された天板６２と、側板６１の一方
の側面に溶接されたくびれ部付き突起部６３とを有して
いる。側板６１の両側部には必要により釘挿通孔６１Ａ
が設けられ、側板６１の天部には裏ナット６１Ｂが溶接
され、この裏ナット６１Ｂにガイドピン６１Ｃが螺着可
能とされている。くびれ部付き突起部６３は、頭部６３
Ａとくびれ部６３Ｂとを備える。柱頭金物６０は、柱１
４の上部に挿着され、側板６１の釘挿通孔６１Ａに挿通
される釘６４により柱１４に固定される。As shown in FIG. 5, the capital 60 is also substantially the same as the column base 50, and has a U-shaped side plate 61 inserted into the upper part of the column 14 and a top portion of the side plate 61. It has a top plate 62 welded so as to be held, and a projection 63 with a constricted portion welded to one side surface of the side plate 61. A nail insertion hole 61A is provided on both sides of the side plate 61 if necessary.
And a back nut 61B is welded to a top portion of the side plate 61, and a guide pin 61C can be screwed to the back nut 61B. The projection 63 with the constricted portion is
A and a constriction 63B. The capital 60 is the pillar 1
4 is fixed to the column 14 by a nail 64 inserted into the nail insertion hole 61A of the side plate 61.
【００２８】（下階建物ユニット１１Ａへの上階建物ユ
ニット１１Ｂの接合構造）第１と第２の上階建物ユニッ
ト１１Ｂ、１１Ｂを並置した状態で第１と第２の下階建
物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａに接合するに際し、図６の接
合金物７０と図８、図９の接合板８１と図７の連結ボル
ト９１とが用いられる。このとき、下階建物ユニット１
１Ａ側に係着される接合金物７０を７０Ａとし、上階建
物ユニット１１Ｂ側に係着される接合金物７０を７０Ｂ
とする。(Joint structure of upper-floor building unit 11B to lower-floor building unit 11A) With the first and second upper-floor building units 11B, 11B juxtaposed, the first and second lower-floor building units 11A, When joining to 11A, the joining hardware 70 of FIG. 6, the joining plate 81 of FIGS. 8 and 9, and the connecting bolt 91 of FIG. 7 are used. At this time, the lower building unit 1
The joint hardware 70 attached to the 1A side is set to 70A, and the joint hardware 70 attached to the upper floor building unit 11B is set to 70B.
And
【００２９】即ち、第１と第２の下階建物ユニット１１
Ａ、１１Ａと第１と第２の上階建物ユニット１１Ｂ、１
１Ｂは以下の構造により接合される（図２、図３）。 (1) 第１と第２の下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの上
に第１と第２の上階建物ユニット１１Ｂ、１１Ｂを順に
吊り降ろして据付ける。このとき、下階建物ユニット１
１Ａ、１１Ａの柱１４の柱頭金物６０と、上階建物ユニ
ット１１Ｂ、１１Ｂの柱１４の柱脚金物５０との間に図
９に示した接合板８１が介装される。そして、上階建物
ユニット１１Ｂの柱１４の柱脚金物５０が備えるガイド
ピン挿通孔５２Ａが、下階建物ユニット１１Ａの柱１４
の柱頭金物６０に設けてあるガイドピン６１Ｃに嵌合し
てガイドされる。That is, the first and second lower-floor building units 11
A, 11A and first and second upper-floor building units 11B, 1
1B is joined by the following structure (FIGS. 2 and 3). (1) The first and second upper-floor building units 11B and 11B are sequentially suspended and installed on the first and second lower-floor building units 11A and 11A. At this time, the lower building unit 1
A joint plate 81 shown in FIG. 9 is interposed between the column hardware 60 of the column 14 of 1A, 11A and the column base metal 50 of the column 14 of the upper floor building units 11B, 11B. Then, the guide pin insertion hole 52A provided in the column base metal fitting 50 of the column 14 of the upper floor building unit 11B is fitted to the column 14 of the lower floor building unit 11A.
The guide pin 61C provided on the capital hardware 60 is guided by fitting.
【００３０】ここで、接合板８１は、第１と第２の上階
建物ユニット１１Ｂ、１１Ｂが第１と第２の下階建物ユ
ニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの上に据付けられる前に、図８に
示す如く、両下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱頭金
物６０の上面に添設され、該接合板８１のピン挿通孔８
１Ａ、８１Ａを両下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱
頭金物６０に設けてあるガイドピン６１Ｃに挿通し、更
に、該接合板８１の両側端部の取着部８１Ｃ、８１Ｃ
（釘８２が挿着される釘孔８１Ｄを有する）を両下階建
物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの壁パネル１３の枠組材１５
の上枠１５Ａに釘打ち固定される。このとき、接合板８
１の取着部８１Ｃは薄肉化され、枠組材１５の上枠１５
Ａにおいて接合板８１の取着部８１Ｃが取着される部分
は切欠形成され、接合板８１を固定する釘８２の頭部を
壁パネル１３の上面レベル以下に納めるようにしてい
る。壁パネル１３に釘打ち固定された接合板８１の上面
は壁パネル１３の上面と同一レベルとなるように設定さ
れる。Here, the joining plate 81 is shown in FIG. 8 before the first and second upper building units 11B, 11B are installed on the first and second lower building units 11A, 11A. As described above, the pin insertion holes 8 of the joint plate 81 are attached to the upper surfaces of the capital fittings 60 of the lower-floor building units 11A, 11A.
1A and 81A are inserted into guide pins 61C provided on the capital fittings 60 of both lower-floor building units 11A and 11A, and further, attachment portions 81C and 81C at both end portions of the joining plate 81.
(Having nail holes 81D into which the nails 82 are inserted) are provided on the frame members 15 of the wall panels 13 of both lower-floor building units 11A, 11A.
Is fixed to the upper frame 15A by nailing. At this time, the joining plate 8
1 is thinned, and the upper frame 15 of the frame assembly 15 is thinned.
At A, a portion of the joining plate 81 to which the attaching portion 81C is attached is notched so that the head of the nail 82 for fixing the joining plate 81 is stored below the upper surface level of the wall panel 13. The upper surface of the joining plate 81 nailed and fixed to the wall panel 13 is set to be at the same level as the upper surface of the wall panel 13.
【００３１】(2) 接合板８１の中央のボルト挿通孔８１
Ｂに、図７に示す連結ボルト９１を上階側から挿通す
る。このとき、連結ボルト９１は長手方向の中央に大径
突条部９１Ａを備え、この突条部９１Ａを接合板８１の
ボルト挿通孔８１Ｂに係止せしめられる。(2) Bolt insertion hole 81 at the center of joining plate 81
The connection bolt 91 shown in FIG. 7 is inserted into B from the upper floor side. At this time, the connecting bolt 91 is provided with a large-diameter ridge 91A at the center in the longitudinal direction, and the ridge 91A is engaged with the bolt insertion hole 81B of the joining plate 81.
【００３２】(3) 第１と第２の下階建物ユニット１１
Ａ、１１Ａの相対する柱１４、１４のそれぞれに設けて
ある柱頭金物６０、６０の間に接合金物７０Ａを差し込
み、接合金物７０の水平板７１Ｂの表面が形成する連結
ボルト締結面７１Ｃをその下端部とする姿勢を付与する
状態で、それら柱頭金物６０が備えるくびれ部付き突起
部６３のくびれ部６３Ｂに接合金物７０Ａの相対する垂
直板７１Ａのそれぞれに設けてある係合部７３を係着す
る。このとき、接合金物７０Ａは、くびれ部付き突起部
６３のくびれ部６３Ｂを垂直板７１Ａの導入溝７４Ａに
通し、このくびれ部６３Ｂを導入溝７４Ａから垂直板７
１Ａの係合部７３に導入するものとする。このとき、接
合金物７０Ａの水平板７１Ｂに設けてあるボルト挿通孔
７５を前記(2) の連結ボルト９１の下端ねじ部に通し、
連結ボルト９１のこの突出ねじ部にナット９２Ａを仮止
めしておく。(3) First and second lower-floor building units 11
A joining hardware 70A is inserted between the capitals 60, 60 provided on the opposing pillars 14, 14 of A, 11A, and the connecting bolt fastening surface 71C formed by the surface of the horizontal plate 71B of the joining hardware 70 is connected to the lower end thereof. In the state where the posture as a part is given, the engagement parts 73 provided on each of the opposed vertical plates 71A of the joint hardware 70A are engaged with the constricted portions 63B of the constricted projections 63 provided on the capital hardware 60. . At this time, the metal joint 70A passes the narrow portion 63B of the projection 63 with the narrow portion through the introduction groove 74A of the vertical plate 71A, and passes the narrow portion 63B from the introduction groove 74A to the vertical plate 7A.
It is to be introduced into the engagement portion 73 of 1A. At this time, the bolt insertion hole 75 provided in the horizontal plate 71B of the joint hardware 70A is passed through the lower end thread portion of the connection bolt 91 of (2), and
A nut 92A is temporarily fixed to this projecting screw portion of the connection bolt 91.
【００３３】(4) 第１と第２の上階建物ユニット１１
Ｂ、１１Ｂの相対する柱１４、１４のそれぞれに設けて
ある柱脚金物５０、５０の間に接合金物７０Ｂを差し込
み、接合金物７０の水平板７１Ｂの表面が形成する連結
ボルト締結面７１Ｃをその上端部とする姿勢を付与する
状態で、それら柱脚金物５０が備えるくびれ部付き突起
部５３のくびれ部５３Ｂに接合金物７０Ｂの相対する垂
直板７１Ａのそれぞれに設けてある係合部７３を係着す
る。このとき、接合金物７０Ｂは、くびれ部付き突起部
５３のくびれ部５３Ｂを垂直板７１Ａの導入溝７４Ａに
通し、このくびれ部５３Ｂを導入溝７４Ａから垂直板７
１Ａの係合部７３に導入するものとする。このとき、接
合金物７０Ｂの水平板７１Ｂに設けてあるボルト挿通孔
７５を前記(2) の連結ボルト９１の上端ねじ部に通し、
連結ボルト９１のこの突出ねじ部にナット９２Ｂを仮止
めしておく。(4) First and second upper-floor building units 11
B, 11B, the joint metal 70B is inserted between the column base metal members 50, 50 provided on the opposing columns 14, 14, respectively, and the connecting bolt fastening surface 71C formed by the surface of the horizontal plate 71B of the joint metal 70 is connected to the joint metal joint 70B. In a state in which the posture as the upper end portion is provided, the engaging portions 73 provided on the respective vertical plates 71A of the joint hardware 70B are engaged with the constricted portions 53B of the protruding portions 53 with constricted portions provided in the column base hardware 50. To wear. At this time, the metal joint 70B passes the narrowed portion 53B of the projection 53 with the narrowed portion through the introduction groove 74A of the vertical plate 71A, and passes the narrowed portion 53B from the introduction groove 74A to the vertical plate 7A.
It is to be introduced into the engagement portion 73 of 1A. At this time, the bolt insertion hole 75 provided in the horizontal plate 71B of the metal joint 70B is passed through the upper end thread portion of the connection bolt 91 of (2),
A nut 92B is temporarily fixed to this projecting screw portion of the connection bolt 91.
【００３４】(5) 接合金物７０Ａと接合板８１と接合金
物７０Ｂに貫通している連結ボルト９１の両端ねじ部に
仮止めしたナット９２Ａ、９２Ｂを締結する。(5) The nuts 92A and 92B temporarily fastened to the threaded portions at both ends of the connecting bolts 91 penetrating the joint metal 70A, the joint plate 81 and the joint metal 70B are fastened.
【００３５】従って、本実施形態によれば、以下の作用
がある。 相隣る下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａを設置するに
際し、接合板８１の両側のピン挿通孔８１Ａを両下階建
物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの壁パネル１３の柱１４の上
部のガイドピン６１Ｃに挿通し、両下階建物ユニット１
１Ａ、１１Ａの壁パネル１３の通りを調整して一直線上
に定める。この状態で、接合板８１の両側端部を両下階
建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの壁パネル１３の上部のそ
れぞれに釘打ち固定することにより、両下階建物ユニッ
ト１１Ａ、１１Ａの壁パネル１３の通りを簡易に一直線
上に固定化できる。Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the following operations are provided. When the adjacent lower-floor building units 11A, 11A are installed, the pin insertion holes 81A on both sides of the joining plate 81 are inserted into the guide pins 61C on the upper portions of the columns 14 of the wall panels 13 of the lower-floor building units 11A, 11A. , Both lower floor building unit 1
The streets of the wall panels 13 of 1A and 11A are adjusted to be aligned. In this state, the both end portions of the joining plate 81 are nailed and fixed to the upper portions of the wall panels 13 of the lower building units 11A, 11A, respectively, so that the wall panels 13 of the lower building units 11A, 11A are fixed. Can be easily fixed on a straight line.
【００３６】上述により通りの整えられた両下階建
物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの上に両上階建物ユニット１
１Ｂ、１１Ｂを搭載して固定するものであるから、両上
階建物ユニット１１Ｂ、１１Ｂも両下階建物ユニット１
１Ａ、１１Ａの通りに倣って簡易に一直線上に固定化さ
れる。The upper-floor building units 1A are placed on the lower-floor building units 11A, 11A arranged as described above.
1B and 11B are mounted and fixed, so both upper-floor building units 11B and 11B are also lower-floor building units 1
It is easily fixed on a straight line following 1A and 11A.
【００３７】第１と第２の下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、
１１Ａの側面のくびれ部付き突起部６３に係着した接合
金物７０Ａと、第１と第２の上階建物ユニット１１Ｂ、
１１Ｂの側面のくびれ部付き突起部５３に係着した接合
金物７０Ｂとを連結ボルト９１で締結することにより、
第１と第２の上階建物ユニット１１Ｂ、１１Ｂを第１と
第２の下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａに接合できるも
のとなる。従って、建物ユニット１１は、くびれ部付き
突起部５３、６３を側面に備えることだけにより上下階
同士を接合し得るものとなり、建物ユニット１１の構造
材の断面性能を脆弱化したり、内部構造を複雑化するこ
とを要しない。The first and second lower-floor building units 11A,
A joint hardware 70A engaged with the constricted protrusion 63 on the side surface of 11A, the first and second upper-floor building units 11B,
By fastening with the connecting bolt 91 the joint metal 70B engaged with the constricted projection 53 on the side surface of 11B,
The first and second upper building units 11B, 11B can be joined to the first and second lower building units 11A, 11A. Therefore, the building unit 11 can join the upper and lower floors only by providing the constricted projections 53 and 63 on the side surfaces, weakening the cross-sectional performance of the structural material of the building unit 11 and complicating the internal structure. Does not need to be
【００３８】（第２実施形態）（図１０、図１１） 第２実施形態が第１実施形態と異なる点は、接合板８１
に代えて接合板８３を用い、この接合板８３の両側端部
を相隣る下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの壁パネル１
３の柱１４の上端面に釘打ち固定したことにある。(Second Embodiment) (FIGS. 10 and 11) The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that
, A wall panel 1 of the lower-floor building units 11A, 11A adjacent to both ends of the bonding plate 83.
That is, nailing is fixed to the upper end surface of the third pillar 14.
【００３９】即ち、接合板８３は、図１０に示す如く、
第１と第２の上階建物ユニット１１Ｂ、１１Ｂが第１と
第２の下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの上に据付けら
れる前に、両下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱頭金
物６０の上面に添設され、該接合板８３の両側のピン挿
通孔８３Ａ、８３Ａを両下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１
Ａの柱頭金物６０に設けられているガイドピン６１Ｃに
挿通し、更に、該接合板８３の両側端部の取着部８３
Ｃ、８３Ｃ（釘８４が挿着される釘孔８３Ｄを有する）
を両下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱１４における
柱頭金物６０の天部を挟む両側上端面に釘打ち固定され
る。このとき、接合板８３の取着部８３Ｃに設けられる
釘孔８３Ｄは釘８４の頭部を納めるように座ぐり成形さ
れ、釘８４の頭部を壁パネル１３の上面レベル以下に納
めるようにしている。壁パネル１３の柱１４に釘打ち固
定された接合板８３の上面は壁パネル１３の上面と同一
レベルとなるように設定される。尚、接合板８３は、接
合板８１と同様に、連結ボルト９１のためのボルト挿通
孔８３Ｂを備える。That is, as shown in FIG.
Before the first and second upper-floor building units 11B, 11B are installed on the first and second lower-floor building units 11A, 11A, on the upper surface of the capital 60 of both lower-floor building units 11A, 11A. The pin insertion holes 83A, 83A on both sides of the joint plate 83 are attached to both lower-floor building units 11A, 11A.
A guide pin 61C provided on the capital 60 of FIG.
C, 83C (having a nail hole 83D into which the nail 84 is inserted)
Are fixed by nailing to the upper ends on both sides of the pillar 14 of both lower-floor building units 11A, 11A, sandwiching the top of the capital hardware 60. At this time, the nail hole 83D provided in the attachment portion 83C of the joining plate 83 is counterbore-formed so as to receive the head of the nail 84, and the head of the nail 84 is stored below the upper surface level of the wall panel 13. I have. The upper surface of the joining plate 83 nailed and fixed to the pillar 14 of the wall panel 13 is set to be at the same level as the upper surface of the wall panel 13. The joining plate 83 has a bolt insertion hole 83B for the connecting bolt 91, like the joining plate 81.
【００４０】従って、本実施形態によれば、第１実施形
態において前述した〜と同一の作用を奏することが
できる。Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the same operation as that described above in the first embodiment can be achieved.
【００４１】（第３実施形態）（図１２〜図１５） 第３実施形態が第１実施形態、第２実施形態と異なる点
は、図１２〜図１４に示す如く、接合板８１、８３に代
えて接合板１０１を用いたこと、第１と第２の下階建物
ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱１４、１４に設けてある柱
頭金物６０、６０の間に接合板１０１の柱間隔設定部１
０２を差し込み可能とするために、接合金物７０Ａが係
着されるくびれ部付き突起部６３を側板６１の側面の天
部から長さＬ（図１２）離隔した位置に設けたことにあ
る。(Third Embodiment) (FIGS. 12 to 15) The third embodiment is different from the first embodiment and the second embodiment in that, as shown in FIGS. Instead of using the joining plate 101, the column interval setting part 1 of the joining plate 101 is provided between the capitals 60, 60 provided on the columns 14, 14 of the first and second lower-floor building units 11A, 11A.
In order to enable the 02 to be inserted, a projection 63 with a constricted portion to which the metal joint 70A is engaged is provided at a position separated by a length L (FIG. 12) from the top of the side surface of the side plate 61.
【００４２】接合板１０１は、接合板８３と同様に、図
１５に示す如く、第１と第２の上階建物ユニット１１
Ｂ、１１Ｂが第１と第２の下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１
１Ａの上に据付けられる前に、両下階建物ユニット１１
Ａ、１１Ａの柱頭金物６０の上面に添設され、該接合板
１０１の下面中央に設けてある柱間隔設定部１０２を両
下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱１４、１４に設け
てある柱頭金物６０、６０の間に差し込んで両下階建物
ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの据付間隔を予め定めてある一
定値Ｗ（図１２）に設定するとともに、該接合板１０１
の両側のピン挿通孔１０１Ａ、１０１Ａを両下階建物ユ
ニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱頭金物６０に設けられている
ガイドピン６１Ｃに挿通する。As shown in FIG. 15, the joining plate 101 is made up of the first and second upper-floor building units 11 similarly to the joining plate 83.
B and 11B are the first and second lower building units 11A and 1B, respectively.
Before being installed on 1A, both lower-floor building units 11
A, 11A, and the stigma hardware provided on the upper surface of the stigma 60, and the column spacing setting part 102 provided in the center of the lower surface of the joining plate 101 is provided on the columns 14, 14 of both lower-floor building units 11A, 11A. 60, the interval between both lower-floor building units 11A, 11A is set to a predetermined constant value W (FIG. 12), and the connecting plate 101
The pin insertion holes 101A, 101A on both sides of the lower floor building units 11A, 11A are inserted into guide pins 61C provided on the columnar hardware 60 of the lower floor building units 11A, 11A.
【００４３】そして更に、該接合板１０１の両側端部の
取着部１０１Ｃ、１０１Ｃ（釘１０３が挿着される釘孔
１０１Ｄを有する）を両下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１
Ａの柱１４における柱頭金物６０の天部を挟む両側上端
面に釘打ち固定される。このとき、接合板１０１の取着
部１０１Ｃに設けられる釘孔１０１Ｄは釘１０３の頭部
を納めるように座ぐり成形され、釘１０３の頭部を壁パ
ネル１３の上面レベル以下に納めるようにしている。壁
パネル１３の柱１４に釘打ち固定された接合板１０１の
上面は壁パネル１３の上面と同一レベルとなるように設
定される。尚、接合板１０１は、接合板８１と同様に、
連結ボルト９１のためのボルト挿通孔１０１Ｂを備え
る。Further, attachment portions 101C, 101C (having nail holes 101D into which nails 103 are inserted) at both end portions of the joining plate 101 are provided on both lower-floor building units 11A, 11A.
It is nailed and fixed to both upper end surfaces of the column A of the A, which sandwich the top of the capital 60. At this time, the nail hole 101D provided in the attachment portion 101C of the joining plate 101 is counterbore-formed so as to receive the head of the nail 103, and the head of the nail 103 is stored below the upper surface level of the wall panel 13. I have. The upper surface of the joining plate 101 nailed and fixed to the pillar 14 of the wall panel 13 is set to be at the same level as the upper surface of the wall panel 13. The joining plate 101 is similar to the joining plate 81,
A bolt insertion hole 101B for the connection bolt 91 is provided.
【００４４】ここで、接合板１０１の柱間隔設定部１０
２は、図１５に示す如く、長手方向の下面中央に 2枚の
差込板１０２Ａ、１０２Ａを溶接され、両差込板１０２
Ａ、１０２Ａの外側間隔Ｗを両下階建物ユニット１１
Ａ、１１Ａの上述の如くに設定すべき据付間隔Ｗに合致
させている。そして、両差込板１０２Ａ、１０２Ａはそ
れらの先端外面にテーパ部１０２Ｂを付与され、両下階
建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの据付間隔が予め定めた一
定値より小さくなっているときにも、柱間隔設定部１０
２をそれら下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱頭金物
６０、６０の間に比較的小さな力で押し込みできるよう
に差込性の良好を図っている。Here, the column interval setting section 10 of the joining plate 101
2, two insertion plates 102A, 102A are welded to the center of the lower surface in the longitudinal direction, as shown in FIG.
A, the outer space W of 102A is set to the lower floor building unit 11
A and 11A are matched with the installation interval W to be set as described above. The two insertion plates 102A, 102A are provided with a tapered portion 102B on the outer surface of the leading end thereof, so that even when the installation interval between the lower-floor building units 11A, 11A is smaller than a predetermined value, the column spacing can be reduced. Setting unit 10
The plug-in 2 can be pushed between the capitals 60 of the lower-floor building units 11A, 11A with a relatively small force so as to have a good insertion property.
【００４５】また、接合板１０１の柱間隔設定部１０２
は、接合板１０１の長手方向に沿う両外縁部沿いに、両
差込板１０２Ａ、１０２Ａに挟持される補強板１０２
Ｃ、１０２Ｃを溶接され、両差込板１０２Ａ、１０２Ａ
の上述の外側間隔Ｗを安定保持可能としている。Further, the column interval setting section 102 of the joining plate 101
A reinforcing plate 102 sandwiched between both insertion plates 102A, 102A is provided along both outer edges along the longitudinal direction of the joining plate 101.
C, 102C are welded, and both insertion plates 102A, 102A
Above can be stably held.
【００４６】従って、本実施形態によれば、第１実施形
態において前述した〜と同一の作用を奏することに
加え、以下の如くの作用を奏することができる。即ち、
相隣る両下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱１４の間
に接合板１０１の柱間隔設定部１０２を差し込むことに
より、それら両下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱間
隔を予め定めた一定値に設定できる。従って、両下階建
物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの据付時に、両下階建物ユニ
ット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱間隔が予め定めた一定値より小
さくなっているとき、接合板１０１の柱間隔設定部１０
２をそれら両下階建物ユニット１１Ａ、１１Ａの柱１４
の間に押し込むことにより、両下階建物ユニット１１
Ａ、１１Ａの柱間隔を予め定めた一定値に矯正できる。Therefore, according to the present embodiment, in addition to the same effects as described above in the first embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. That is,
By inserting the column interval setting part 102 of the joining plate 101 between the columns 14 of the adjacent lower floor building units 11A, 11A, the column interval of the lower floor building units 11A, 11A is set to a predetermined constant value. Can be set. Therefore, at the time of installation of both lower-floor building units 11A, 11A, when the column spacing of both lower-floor building units 11A, 11A is smaller than a predetermined fixed value, the column spacing setting unit 10 of the joining plate 101
2 are the pillars 14 of both lower-floor building units 11A, 11A.
Between the lower floor building units 11
The column spacing of A and 11A can be corrected to a predetermined constant value.
【００４７】以上、本発明の実施の形態を図面により詳
述したが、本発明の具体的な構成はこの実施の形態に限
られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の
設計の変更等があっても本発明に含まれる。例えば、本
発明は建物ユニットが床構造体に柱を接合した軸組式の
もの、床構造体に壁パネルを接合した壁式のものにも適
用できる。また、本発明は、ユニット建物に限らず、広
く一般の建物にも適用できる。The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the design can be changed without departing from the scope of the present invention. The present invention is also included in the present invention. For example, the present invention can also be applied to a shaft type in which a building unit has columns joined to a floor structure, and a wall type in which a wall panel is joined to a floor structure. Further, the present invention can be applied not only to unit buildings but also to general buildings widely.
【００４８】[0048]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、壁パネル
の接合構造において、相隣る両壁パネルの通りを簡易に
一直線上に納めることができる。As described above, according to the present invention, in the joint structure of the wall panels, the streets of the adjacent two wall panels can be simply arranged on a straight line.
【００４９】また、本発明によれば、壁パネルの接合構
造において、相隣る両壁パネルの据付間隔を予め定めた
一定値に設定するとともに、相隣る両壁パネルの通りを
簡易に一直線上に納めることができる。Further, according to the present invention, in the joint structure of the wall panels, the installation interval between the adjacent two wall panels is set to a predetermined constant value, and the adjacent two wall panels can be easily adjusted in a straightforward manner. Can be placed on the line.
【００５０】また、本発明によれば、ユニット建物にお
いて、相隣る両建物ユニットの通りを簡易に一直線上に
納めることができる。Further, according to the present invention, in a unit building, the streets of both building units adjacent to each other can be simply arranged on a straight line.
【００５１】また、本発明によれば、ユニット建物にお
いて、相隣る両建物ユニットの据付間隔を予め定めた一
定値に設定するとともに、相隣る両建物ユニットの通り
を簡易に一直線上に納めることができる。Further, according to the present invention, in a unit building, the installation interval between two adjacent building units is set to a predetermined constant value, and the streets of both adjacent building units are simply arranged on a straight line. be able to.
【図１】図１はユニット建物を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a unit building.
【図２】図２は下階建物ユニットへの上階建物ユニット
の接合構造を示す模式図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a joining structure of an upper-floor building unit to a lower-floor building unit.
【図３】図３は図２の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2;
【図４】図４（Ａ）は柱脚金物を示す正面図であり、
（Ｂ）はその側面図である。FIG. 4A is a front view showing a column base hardware;
(B) is a side view thereof.
【図５】図５（Ａ）は柱頭金物を示す正面図であり、
（Ｂ）はその側面図である。FIG. 5 (A) is a front view showing a capital hardware.
(B) is a side view thereof.
【図６】図６（Ａ）は接合金物を示す側面図であり、
（Ｂ）はその正面図である。FIG. 6A is a side view showing a metal joint;
(B) is a front view thereof.
【図７】図７は連結ボルトを示す正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view showing a connection bolt.
【図８】図８は接合板の固定構造を示す模式図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a fixing structure of a joining plate.
【図９】図９（Ａ）は接合板を示す平面図であり、
（Ｂ）はその正面図である。FIG. 9A is a plan view showing a joining plate,
(B) is a front view thereof.
【図１０】図１０は接合板の固定構造の変形例を示す模
式図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a modification of the fixing structure of the joining plate.
【図１１】図１１は接合板の変形例を示す平面図であ
る。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a modification of the joining plate.
【図１２】図１２は下階建物ユニットへの上階建物ユニ
ットの接合構造の変形例を示す模式図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a modified example of a joint structure of an upper-floor building unit to a lower-floor building unit.
【図１３】図１３は図１２の側面図である。FIG. 13 is a side view of FIG.
【図１４】図１４は接合板の固定構造の変形例を示す模
式図である。FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a modification of the fixing structure of the joining plate.
【図１５】図１５（Ａ）は接合板の変形例を示す平面図
であり、（Ｂ）はその正面図である。FIG. 15A is a plan view showing a modification of the joining plate, and FIG. 15B is a front view thereof.
１０ ユニット建物 １１ 建物ユニット １１Ａ 下階建物ユニット １１Ｂ 上階建物ユニット １３ 壁パネル １４ 柱 １５ 枠組材 ５０ 柱脚金物 ５２Ａ ガイドピン挿通孔 ５３ くびれ部付き突起部 ５３Ａ 頭部 ５３Ｂ くびれ部 ６０ 柱頭金物 ６１Ｃ ガイドピン ６３ くびれ部付き突起部 ６３Ａ 頭部 ６３Ｂ くびれ部 ７０、７０Ａ、７０Ｂ 接合金物 ７３ 係合部 ７４Ａ 導入溝 ８１、８３、１０１ 接合板 ８１Ａ、８３Ａ ピン挿通孔 ８２、８４ 釘 ９１ 連結ボルト １０２ 柱間隔設定部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Unit building 11 Building unit 11A Lower-floor building unit 11B Upper-floor building unit 13 Wall panel 14 Column 15 Frame assembly 50 Column base metal 52A Guide pin insertion hole 53 Projection part with a constricted part 53A Head 53B Constricted part 60 Capital part 61C Guide Pin 63 Protrusion with constriction 63A Head 63B Constriction 70, 70A, 70B Joint metal 73 Engagement part 74A Introducing groove 81, 83, 101 Joint plate 81A, 83A Pin insertion hole 82, 84 Nail 91 Connection bolt 102 Column spacing Setting section
Claims (6)
にガイドピンを備えてなる壁パネルを並べて接合する壁
パネルの接合構造において、 相隣る両壁パネルが備える柱の上部に接合板を添設し、
該接合板の両側のピン挿通孔を両壁パネルの柱の上部の
ガイドピンに挿通し、該接合板の両側端部を両壁パネル
又は柱のそれぞれに釘打ち固定してなることを特徴とす
る壁パネルの接合構造。1. A wall panel joining structure in which a pillar is provided on a side portion and a wall panel provided with a guide pin on an upper portion of the pillar is joined side by side, wherein the joining is performed on an upper portion of a pillar provided on both adjacent wall panels. Add a board,
It is characterized in that the pin insertion holes on both sides of the joining plate are inserted into guide pins on the upper portions of the columns of the both wall panels, and both end portions of the joining plate are nailed and fixed to the both wall panels or the columns, respectively. Wall panel joint structure.
に差し込まれる柱間隔設定部を備え、この柱間隔設定部
によりそれら両壁パネルの柱間隔を設定可能としてなる
請求項１記載の壁パネルの接合構造。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the joining plate includes a column interval setting portion inserted between columns of the adjacent two wall panels, and the column interval setting portion can set the column interval of the two wall panels. The joint structure of the wall panel as described above.
し、これら下階建物ユニットのそれぞれの上に第１と第
２の上階建物ユニットのそれぞれを搭載し、それら下階
建物ユニットにそれら上階建物ユニットを接合してなる
ユニット建物において、 第１と第２の下階建物ユニットのそれぞれの上部にガイ
ドピンを備え、第１と第２の上階建物ユニットのそれぞ
れの下部に上記ガイドピンが挿通し得るガイドピン挿通
孔を備えるとともに、第１と第２の下階建物ユニットの
それぞれの上部に添設されて上記ガイドピンが挿通し得
るピン挿通孔を備えた接合板を用い、 第１と第２の下階建物ユニットのそれぞれの側面にくび
れ部付き突起部を設けるとともに、それら下階建物ユニ
ットのそれぞれに設けた各突起部のくびれ部に係着し得
る一対の係合部を備えた接合金物を用い、 第１と第２の上階建物ユニットのそれぞれの側面にくび
れ部付き突起部を設けるとともに、それら上階建物ユニ
ットのそれぞれに設けた各突起部のくびれ部に係着し得
る一対の係合部を備えた接合金物を用い、 第１と第２の下階建物ユニットの間に接合金物を差し込
み、接合金物の両係合部のそれぞれを第１と第２の下階
建物ユニットの各突起部のくびれ部に係着するととも
に、第１と第２の下階建物ユニットの上部に接合板を添
設し、該接合板のピン挿通孔を両下階建物ユニットの上
部のガイドピンに挿通し、該接合板の両側端部を両下階
建物ユニットの上部に釘打ち固定し、 第１と第２の上階建物ユニットを接合板を挟んで第１と
第２の下階建物ユニットの上に搭載し、両上階建物ユニ
ットのガイドピン挿通孔を両下階建物ユニットの上部の
ガイドピンに挿通するとともに、第１と第２の上階建物
ユニットの間に接合金物を差し込み、接合金物の両係合
部のそれぞれを第１と第２の上階建物ユニットの各突起
部のくびれ部に係着した状態で、それらの両接合金物を
連結ボルトで締結してなることを特徴とするユニット建
物。3. The first and second lower-floor building units are juxtaposed, and the first and second upper-floor building units are mounted on each of the lower-floor building units. In the unit building obtained by joining the upper-floor building units, a guide pin is provided at an upper part of each of the first and second lower-floor building units, and at a lower part of each of the first and second upper-floor building units. A joining plate having a guide pin insertion hole through which the guide pin can be inserted, and having a pin insertion hole attached to the upper part of each of the first and second lower-floor building units and through which the guide pin can be inserted. A pair of engaging members which can be provided with a constricted projection on each side surface of the first and second lower-floor building units, and which can be engaged with the constricted portions of the respective protruding portions provided on each of the lower-floor building units. Combination The first and second upper-floor building units are each provided with a projection with a constricted portion, and the first and second upper-floor building units are provided with a constricted portion. Using a metal joint having a pair of engaging portions that can be attached, the metal joint is inserted between the first and second lower-floor building units, and the first and second engaging portions of the metal joint are respectively connected to the first and second lower-floor building units. A joint plate is attached to the upper part of the first and second lower-floor building units while being engaged with the constriction of each protrusion of the lower-floor building unit. Through the guide pins at the upper part of the lower part of the building unit, and fix both ends of the joint plate to the upper parts of both lower-floor building units by nailing the first and second upper-floor building units with the first and second members sandwiching the joint plate. 2 Mount on the lower-floor building unit and insert the guide pins of both upper-floor building units. The holes are inserted into the guide pins on the upper portions of both lower-floor building units, and a joining hardware is inserted between the first and second upper-floor building units. A unit building characterized by being fastened to a constricted portion of each protrusion of an upper-floor building unit by connecting bolts thereof with connecting bolts.
の壁パネルの枠組材の側部に柱を備え、柱の上部にガイ
ドピンを備えてなり、 前記接合板の両側端部が壁パネルの枠組材に釘打ち固定
されてなる請求項３記載のユニット建物。4. The building unit has a wall panel, a pillar is provided on a side of the frame material of the wall panel, and a guide pin is provided on an upper portion of the pillar, and both ends of the joining plate are wall panels. 4. The unit building according to claim 3, wherein the unit building is nailed and fixed to the frame material.
の壁パネルの枠組材の側部に柱を備え、柱の上部にガイ
ドピンを備えてなり、 前記接合板の両側端部が柱の上端面に釘打ち固定されて
なる請求項３記載のユニット建物。5. The building unit has a wall panel, a pillar is provided on a side of the frame material of the wall panel, and a guide pin is provided on an upper portion of the pillar. 4. The unit building according to claim 3, wherein the unit building is nailed and fixed to an upper end surface.
ットの柱の間に差し込まれる柱間隔設定部を備え、この
柱間隔設定部によりそれら両下階建物ユニットの柱間隔
を設定可能としてなる請求項４又は５に記載のユニット
建物。6. The joint plate includes a column interval setting portion inserted between columns of the first and second lower-floor building units, and the column interval setting portion sets the column interval of both lower-floor building units. The unit building according to claim 4 or 5, which is made possible.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28552598A JP3742512B2 (en) | 1998-09-09 | 1998-10-07 | Unit building |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10-255460 | 1998-09-09 | ||
| JP25546098 | 1998-09-09 | ||
| JP28552598A JP3742512B2 (en) | 1998-09-09 | 1998-10-07 | Unit building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000144914A true JP2000144914A (en) | 2000-05-26 |
| JP3742512B2 JP3742512B2 (en) | 2006-02-08 |
Family
ID=26542218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28552598A Expired - Fee Related JP3742512B2 (en) | 1998-09-09 | 1998-10-07 | Unit building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3742512B2 (en) |
-
1998
- 1998-10-07 JP JP28552598A patent/JP3742512B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3742512B2 (en) | 2006-02-08 |
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