IT1255836B - Procedimento per la sorveglianza del limite di pompaggio di turbocompressori a piu' stadi e refrigerazione intermedia - Google Patents
Procedimento per la sorveglianza del limite di pompaggio di turbocompressori a piu' stadi e refrigerazione intermediaInfo
- Publication number
- IT1255836B IT1255836B ITMI922221A IT1255836B IT 1255836 B IT1255836 B IT 1255836B IT MI922221 A ITMI922221 A IT MI922221A IT 1255836 B IT1255836 B IT 1255836B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- measured
- pumping limit
- pressure
- refrigeration
- values
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04D27/02—Surge control
- F04D27/0207—Surge control by bleeding, bypassing or recycling fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04D27/001—Testing thereof; Determination or simulation of flow characteristics; Stall or surge detection, e.g. condition monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/58—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
- F04D29/582—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/5826—Cooling at least part of the working fluid in a heat exchanger
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimento per la sorveglianza del limite di pompaggio di turbocompressori a più stadi e refrigerazione intermedia. Si misura la pressione (p1) sul lato di entrata, la pressione (p2) sul lato di uscita, la portata (F), la temperatura di aspirazione (Ts ) in entrata nel primo stadio del compressore e le temperature di refrigerazione di ritorno (Tri) negli stadi del compressore (i = 1 fino al numero delle refrigerazione intermedie) per ogni refrigerazione intermedia, e si immettono i valori misurati in un'apparecchiatura di controllo con memoria dei dati. Con i valori misurati della pressione (p1, p2) o il valore misurato della portata (F) nonché i valori misurati della temperatura si determina, in base alla funzione del limite di pompaggio Y = m . F + b memorizzata nell'apparecchiatura di controllo, la quale descrive almeno a tratti l'andamento della curva del limite di pompaggio nel diagramma caratteristico del compressore, un valore del limite di pompaggio associato al punto di lavoro del turbocompressore, in cui Y corrisponde alla differenza o al rapporto delle pressioni (p2, p1) ed in cui inoltre i coefficienti m, b sono funzioni lineari della temperatura di aspirazione (Ts) e delle temperature di refrigerazione di ritorno (Tri). Infine si confrontano i valori misurati della portata e della pressione (F, p1, p2) con il valore del limite di pompaggio precedentemente determinato ed al superamento di una distanza minima prestabilita viene emesso un segnale di avvertimento o comando.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4132735 | 1991-10-01 | ||
DE4202226A DE4202226C2 (de) | 1991-10-01 | 1992-01-28 | Verfahren zur Überwachung eines mehrstufigen, zwischengekühlten Turboverdichters |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITMI922221A0 ITMI922221A0 (it) | 1992-09-25 |
ITMI922221A1 ITMI922221A1 (it) | 1994-03-25 |
IT1255836B true IT1255836B (it) | 1995-11-17 |
Family
ID=25907908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT92MI2221 IT1255836B (it) | 1991-10-01 | 1992-09-25 | Procedimento per la sorveglianza del limite di pompaggio di turbocompressori a piu' stadi e refrigerazione intermedia |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5290142A (it) |
JP (1) | JP2740429B2 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1255836B (it) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5743715A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1998-04-28 | Compressor Controls Corporation | Method and apparatus for load balancing among multiple compressors |
DE19541192C2 (de) * | 1995-11-04 | 1999-02-04 | Ghh Borsig Turbomaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren zum Schutz eines Turbokompressors vor Betrieb im instabilen Arbeitsbereich mittels einer Abblaseeinrichtung |
DE10304063A1 (de) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-12 | Man Turbomaschinen Ag | Verfahren zum sicheren Betreiben von Turbokompressoren mit einer Pumpgrenzregelung und einem Pumpgrenzregelventil |
GB2435311B (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2011-01-19 | Gasfill Ltd | Fluid compressor and motor vehicle refuelling apparatus |
DE102008021102A1 (de) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-10-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Wirkungsgradüberwachung eines Verdichters |
DE102008058799B4 (de) * | 2008-11-24 | 2012-04-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines mehrstufigen Verdichters |
US20140060003A1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-06 | General Electric Company | Turbomachine having a flow monitoring system and method of monitoring flow in a turbomachine |
ITFI20130063A1 (it) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-09-27 | Nuovo Pignone Srl | "methods and systems for antisurge control of turbo compressors with side stream" |
JP6570457B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-08 | 2019-09-04 | 三菱重工コンプレッサ株式会社 | 昇圧システム |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3441200A (en) * | 1967-03-13 | 1969-04-29 | Carrier Corp | Gas compression system having inlet gas control |
US3424370A (en) * | 1967-03-13 | 1969-01-28 | Carrier Corp | Gas compression systems |
JPS55123394A (en) * | 1979-03-12 | 1980-09-22 | Hitachi Ltd | Capacity control of centrifugal compressor |
DE2909675C3 (de) * | 1979-03-12 | 1981-11-19 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen | Verfahren zur kondensatfreien Zwischenkühlung verdichteter Gase |
SU987193A1 (ru) * | 1981-01-05 | 1983-01-07 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт По Переработке Газа | Способ регулировани центробежного компрессора |
SU964251A1 (ru) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-10-07 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт По Переработке Газа | Система автоматического регулировани загрузки центробежного компрессора |
SU1366713A1 (ru) * | 1984-06-28 | 1988-01-15 | Кузбасский Политехнический Институт | Способ регулировани компрессора |
DE3540087A1 (de) * | 1985-11-12 | 1987-05-14 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Verfahren zum regeln von turbokompressoren |
DE3544821A1 (de) * | 1985-12-18 | 1987-06-19 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Verfahren zum regeln von turbokompressoren zur vermeidung des pumpens |
DE3544822A1 (de) * | 1985-12-18 | 1987-06-19 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Verfahren zur pumpgrenzregelung von turbokomporessoren |
JPS63235697A (ja) * | 1987-03-24 | 1988-09-30 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 遠心圧縮機の制御方法 |
DE3805119A1 (de) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-08-31 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Verfahren und einrichtung zum regeln von turbokompressoren |
-
1992
- 1992-09-25 IT IT92MI2221 patent/IT1255836B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1992-09-29 JP JP25960992A patent/JP2740429B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-29 US US07/952,964 patent/US5290142A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06101654A (ja) | 1994-04-12 |
US5290142A (en) | 1994-03-01 |
JP2740429B2 (ja) | 1998-04-15 |
ITMI922221A0 (it) | 1992-09-25 |
ITMI922221A1 (it) | 1994-03-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted | ||
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970929 |