IT1255196B - Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglie - Google Patents

Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglie

Info

Publication number
IT1255196B
IT1255196B ITMI921596A IT1255196B IT 1255196 B IT1255196 B IT 1255196B IT MI921596 A ITMI921596 A IT MI921596A IT 1255196 B IT1255196 B IT 1255196B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
contaminants
flow
separation
leaves
plastic material
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Flavio Previero
Original Assignee
Sorema Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sorema Srl filed Critical Sorema Srl
Publication of ITMI921596A0 publication Critical patent/ITMI921596A0/it
Priority to IT92MI1596 priority Critical patent/IT1255196B/it
Priority to AU45601/93A priority patent/AU4560193A/en
Priority to ES93915721T priority patent/ES2102042T3/es
Priority to EP19930915721 priority patent/EP0649369B1/en
Priority to DE69310366T priority patent/DE69310366T2/de
Priority to CA 2138011 priority patent/CA2138011A1/en
Priority to US08/356,258 priority patent/US5518616A/en
Priority to PCT/EP1993/001646 priority patent/WO1994000282A1/en
Priority to AT93915721T priority patent/ATE152392T1/de
Priority to JP6502054A priority patent/JPH07508228A/ja
Publication of ITMI921596A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI921596A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1255196B publication Critical patent/IT1255196B/it

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/06General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
    • B03B9/061General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/20Stationary drums with moving interior agitators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0231Centrifugating, cyclones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/065Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts containing impurities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2711/00Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2601/00 - B29K2709/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2711/12Paper, e.g. cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2711/00Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2601/00 - B29K2709/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2711/14Wood, e.g. woodboard or fibreboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • B29L2007/008Wide strips, e.g. films, webs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Un impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti (B) da materiale plastico (A) di piccola pezzarura o in foglie comprende almeno uno stadio (2) per la separazione dei contaminanti (B) che comprende, a sua volta, un apparecchio separatore (8) di tipo centrifugo atto a separare un flusso (A + B + C) in ingresso costituito da materiale plastico (A), di piccola pezzatura o in foglie, con contaminanti (B) e da un fluido convettivo comprendente acqua e vapore (C) in un flusso principale (A + C) di detto materiale e detto fluido convettivo ed in un flusso secondario (B + C) di detti contaminanti e di detto ftuido convettivo. Il detto stadio di separazione (2) comprende, inoltre, un ciclone (9) atto a ricevere in ingresso detto flusso secondario e a scomporlo in un flusso di scarico di detti contaminanti ed acqua (B + C') ed in un flusso di vapore (C") che viene convogliato verso l'ingresso (18) dell'apparecchio di separazione (8) del medesimo stadio (2) e/o di stadi precedenti. In cascata a tutti i possibili stadi di separazione (2) dell'impianto (1) é inoltre preferibilmente previsto un ultimo ciclone (3) che riceve in ingresso il flusso principale (A + C) in uscita all'ultimo stadio (2) e lo separa a sua volta in un flusso di materiale e acqua (A + C') portato all'esterno dell'impianto e in un flusso di vapore (C') convogliato verso l'ingresso (18) dell'apparecchio di separazione (8) di almeno uno degli stadi (2) che lo precedono.
IT92MI1596 1992-06-30 1992-06-30 Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglie IT1255196B (it)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT92MI1596 IT1255196B (it) 1992-06-30 1992-06-30 Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglie
DE69310366T DE69310366T2 (de) 1992-06-30 1993-06-25 Anlage zur hochtemperaturtrennung von verschiedenen verunreinigungen aus kunststoffmaterial bestehend aus kleinen teilchen oder stuecken
ES93915721T ES2102042T3 (es) 1992-06-30 1993-06-25 Instalacion para la separacion a elevadas temperaturas de contaminantes de distintos tipos de material plastico en pequeños trozos o en escamas.
EP19930915721 EP0649369B1 (en) 1992-06-30 1993-06-25 Plant for the separation at high temperatures of contaminants of various types from plastic material in small pieces or leaves
AU45601/93A AU4560193A (en) 1992-06-30 1993-06-25 Plant for the separation at high temperatures of contaminants of various types from plastic material in small pieces or leaves
CA 2138011 CA2138011A1 (en) 1992-06-30 1993-06-25 Plant for the separation at high temperatures of contaminants of various types from plastic material in small pieces or leaves
US08/356,258 US5518616A (en) 1992-06-30 1993-06-25 Plant for the separation at high temperature of contaminants of various types from plastic material in small pieces or leaves
PCT/EP1993/001646 WO1994000282A1 (en) 1992-06-30 1993-06-25 Plant for the separation at high temperatures of contaminants of various types from plastic material in small pieces or leaves
AT93915721T ATE152392T1 (de) 1992-06-30 1993-06-25 Anlage zur hochtemperaturtrennung von verschiedenen verunreinigungen aus kunststoffmaterial bestehend aus kleinen teilchen oder stuecken
JP6502054A JPH07508228A (ja) 1992-06-30 1993-06-25 プラスチック片あるいは箔から種々のタイプの汚染物質を高温で分離するためのプラント

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT92MI1596 IT1255196B (it) 1992-06-30 1992-06-30 Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglie

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI921596A0 ITMI921596A0 (it) 1992-06-30
ITMI921596A1 ITMI921596A1 (it) 1993-12-30
IT1255196B true IT1255196B (it) 1995-10-20

Family

ID=11363594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT92MI1596 IT1255196B (it) 1992-06-30 1992-06-30 Impianto per la separazione ad alta temperatura di contaminanti di varia natura da materiale plastico di piccola pezzatura o in foglie

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5518616A (it)
EP (1) EP0649369B1 (it)
JP (1) JPH07508228A (it)
AT (1) ATE152392T1 (it)
AU (1) AU4560193A (it)
CA (1) CA2138011A1 (it)
DE (1) DE69310366T2 (it)
ES (1) ES2102042T3 (it)
IT (1) IT1255196B (it)
WO (1) WO1994000282A1 (it)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19606415A1 (de) * 1996-02-21 1997-08-28 Deutz Ag Effektive Kunststoffsortierung
DE19925500A1 (de) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-14 Schaefer Elektrotechnik Sonder Vorrichtung zum Verarbeiten von Bauteilen aus Mischstoffen
ITMI20130849A1 (it) * 2013-05-24 2014-11-25 Previero Sas Impianto e metodo per la separazione di etichette ed altri materiali da bottiglie in plastica

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE384698B (sv) * 1974-12-06 1976-05-17 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab Sett och anordning for separera termoplastmaterial i form av film ur en fuktig blandning av papper och plast
US4160722A (en) * 1976-04-08 1979-07-10 Black Clawson Fibreclaim, Inc. Recovery of plastic from municipal waste
IT1137201B (it) * 1981-03-17 1986-09-03 Sorema Srl Essiccatoio particolarmente per materiale plastico
US5232607A (en) * 1991-03-29 1993-08-03 Lundquist Lynn C Method for mobile plastic and oil separation
US5236603A (en) * 1991-06-18 1993-08-17 Sampson Donald L Method for plastics recycling
US5390860A (en) * 1992-05-15 1995-02-21 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Sa Method and apparatus for separating paper fiber and plastics from mixed waste materials and products obtained thereby

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0649369B1 (en) 1997-05-02
ITMI921596A1 (it) 1993-12-30
DE69310366D1 (de) 1997-06-05
ITMI921596A0 (it) 1992-06-30
EP0649369A1 (en) 1995-04-26
DE69310366T2 (de) 1997-10-16
ATE152392T1 (de) 1997-05-15
CA2138011A1 (en) 1994-01-06
JPH07508228A (ja) 1995-09-14
ES2102042T3 (es) 1997-07-16
WO1994000282A1 (en) 1994-01-06
AU4560193A (en) 1994-01-24
US5518616A (en) 1996-05-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
0001 Granted
TA Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001

Effective date: 19970625