IT1217838B - Microemulsioni per tipo acqua in olio elettricamente conduttrici,a base di composti perfluorurati usate come catolita in processi elettrochimici - Google Patents
Microemulsioni per tipo acqua in olio elettricamente conduttrici,a base di composti perfluorurati usate come catolita in processi elettrochimiciInfo
- Publication number
- IT1217838B IT1217838B IT21004/88A IT2100488A IT1217838B IT 1217838 B IT1217838 B IT 1217838B IT 21004/88 A IT21004/88 A IT 21004/88A IT 2100488 A IT2100488 A IT 2100488A IT 1217838 B IT1217838 B IT 1217838B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- microemulsions
- catholites
- electrically conductive
- compounds used
- oil type
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/14—Alkali metal compounds
- C25B1/16—Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/093—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2371/00—Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (17)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT21004/88A IT1217838B (it) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-06-17 | Microemulsioni per tipo acqua in olio elettricamente conduttrici,a base di composti perfluorurati usate come catolita in processi elettrochimici |
ZA894535A ZA894535B (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-14 | Electrically conductive water/oil microemulsions of the water in oil type based on perfluorinated compounds and used as a catholyte in electrochemical processes |
AU36411/89A AU614627B2 (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-14 | Electrically conductive microemulsions of the water in oil type based on perfluorinated compounds and used as a catholyte in electrochemical processes |
DD89329595A DD284058A5 (de) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-14 | Elektrochemisches verfahren |
IL90619A IL90619A0 (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-14 | Electrochemical process using as a catholyte electrically conductive water in oil microemulsions based on perfluorinated compounds |
PT90891A PT90891B (pt) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | Processo electroquimico compreendendo como catolitos microemulsoes do tipo agua-em-oleo, com base em compostos perfluorados |
AT89111008T ATE125945T1 (de) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | Verwendung von elektrisch leitenden wasser-in-öl- mikroemulsionen, die auf perfluorinierten bestandteilen basiert sind, als catholyten in elektrochemischen verfahren. |
DE68923661T DE68923661T2 (de) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | Verwendung von elektrisch leitenden Wasser-in-Öl-Mikroemulsionen, die auf perfluorinierten Bestandteilen basiert sind, als Catholyten in elektrochemischen Verfahren. |
EP89111008A EP0346933B1 (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | Use of electrically conductive water-in-oil microemulsions based on perfluorinated compounds as catholytes in electrochemical processes |
CN89104041A CN1038675A (zh) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | 用作为阴极电解液的全氟化合物导电性油包水型微滴乳液 |
BR898902905A BR8902905A (pt) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | Processo eletroquimico |
NO892520A NO177027C (no) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | Fremgangsmåte for utförelse av en elektrokjemisk prosess hvor et gassformig materiale reduseres på en katode |
JP1154416A JP2911482B2 (ja) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | ペルフルオロ化化合物をベースとする電気伝導性の油中水型マイクロエマルジョン及びその電気化学的方法における陰極液としての使用 |
FI892967A FI892967A (fi) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | Elledande mikroemulsioner av vatten-i-olja-typ, vilka baserar sig pao perfluorerade foereningar och aer anvaendbara saosom katolyt vid elektrokemiska processer. |
CA000603080A CA1338862C (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-16 | Electrically conductive water/oil microemulsions based on perfluorinated compounds |
KR1019890008386A KR960011676B1 (ko) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-17 | 전기화학 공정에서 음극액으로 사용되는, 퍼플루오르화 화합물 기재의 기름 형태의 물의 전기 전도성 물/오일 마이크로에멀션 |
US07/367,860 US5045158A (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-19 | Electrically conductive water/oil microemulsions of the water-in-oil type based on perfluorinated compounds and used as a catholyte in electrochemical processes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT21004/88A IT1217838B (it) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-06-17 | Microemulsioni per tipo acqua in olio elettricamente conduttrici,a base di composti perfluorurati usate come catolita in processi elettrochimici |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT8821004A0 IT8821004A0 (it) | 1988-06-17 |
IT1217838B true IT1217838B (it) | 1990-03-30 |
Family
ID=11175276
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT21004/88A IT1217838B (it) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-06-17 | Microemulsioni per tipo acqua in olio elettricamente conduttrici,a base di composti perfluorurati usate come catolita in processi elettrochimici |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5045158A (it) |
EP (1) | EP0346933B1 (it) |
JP (1) | JP2911482B2 (it) |
KR (1) | KR960011676B1 (it) |
CN (1) | CN1038675A (it) |
AT (1) | ATE125945T1 (it) |
AU (1) | AU614627B2 (it) |
BR (1) | BR8902905A (it) |
CA (1) | CA1338862C (it) |
DD (1) | DD284058A5 (it) |
DE (1) | DE68923661T2 (it) |
FI (1) | FI892967A (it) |
IL (1) | IL90619A0 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1217838B (it) |
NO (1) | NO177027C (it) |
PT (1) | PT90891B (it) |
ZA (1) | ZA894535B (it) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1270703B (it) * | 1994-11-17 | 1997-05-07 | Ausimont Spa | Microemulsioni di fluoropoliossialchileni in miscela con idrocarburi, e loro uso in processi di (co)polimerizzazione di monomeri fluorurati |
WO1999014285A1 (en) | 1997-09-15 | 1999-03-25 | Sofitech N.V. | Electrically conductive non-aqueous wellbore fluids |
US6405809B2 (en) | 1998-01-08 | 2002-06-18 | M-I Llc | Conductive medium for openhold logging and logging while drilling |
US6793025B2 (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 2004-09-21 | M-I L. L. C. | Double emulsion based drilling fluids |
US20080032904A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2008-02-07 | Yuji Watanabe | Perfluoropolyether Oil Composition |
DE112006000066T5 (de) * | 2005-02-22 | 2008-01-10 | NOK Klüber Co., Ltd. | Schmiermittel |
EP2014751B8 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2013-09-25 | NOK Klüber Co., Ltd. | Lubricant composition for oil retaining bearing |
CN111101143A (zh) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-05-05 | 北京化工大学 | 一种用于电解水的电解液及电解水制氢*** |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3048549A (en) * | 1957-05-27 | 1962-08-07 | Carsbie C Adams | Electrode jelly |
US4012329A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1977-03-15 | Marathon Oil Company | Water-in-oil microemulsion drilling fluids |
IT1002396B (it) * | 1973-12-28 | 1976-05-20 | Montedison Spa | Nn bis ammino alchil ammidi degli acidi poliossaperfluroalcandioici loro derivati e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
JPS6034730A (ja) * | 1983-08-05 | 1985-02-22 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | 繊維処理用撥水撥油剤エマルジョン |
IT1213071B (it) * | 1986-05-07 | 1989-12-07 | Ausimont Spa | Perfluoropolieteri esenti da ossigeno perossidico e contenenti gruppi perfluoroepossidici disposti lungo la catena perfluoropolieterea. |
IL82308A (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1990-11-29 | Ausimont Spa | Microemulsions containing perfluoropolyethers |
IT1203514B (it) * | 1987-02-26 | 1989-02-15 | Ausimont Spa | Microemulsioni a base di tre liquidi immiscibili,comprendenti un perfluoropolietere |
IT1223325B (it) * | 1987-10-28 | 1990-09-19 | Ausimont Spa | Microemulsioni elettricamente conduttrici a base di perfluoropolieteri |
IT1223324B (it) * | 1987-10-28 | 1990-09-19 | Ausimont Spa | Microemulsioni acquose comprendenti perfluoropolieteri funzionali |
IT1217452B (it) * | 1988-05-02 | 1990-03-22 | Ausimont Spa | Perfluoropolieteri contenenti un alogeno diverso da fluoro e aventi un gruppo terminale a funzione acida |
-
1988
- 1988-06-17 IT IT21004/88A patent/IT1217838B/it active
-
1989
- 1989-06-14 ZA ZA894535A patent/ZA894535B/xx unknown
- 1989-06-14 IL IL90619A patent/IL90619A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-14 AU AU36411/89A patent/AU614627B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-06-14 DD DD89329595A patent/DD284058A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-16 DE DE68923661T patent/DE68923661T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-16 NO NO892520A patent/NO177027C/no unknown
- 1989-06-16 AT AT89111008T patent/ATE125945T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-16 JP JP1154416A patent/JP2911482B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-16 EP EP89111008A patent/EP0346933B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-16 BR BR898902905A patent/BR8902905A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-06-16 CA CA000603080A patent/CA1338862C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-16 CN CN89104041A patent/CN1038675A/zh active Pending
- 1989-06-16 PT PT90891A patent/PT90891B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-16 FI FI892967A patent/FI892967A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-06-17 KR KR1019890008386A patent/KR960011676B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-19 US US07/367,860 patent/US5045158A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR8902905A (pt) | 1990-02-01 |
US5045158A (en) | 1991-09-03 |
DE68923661D1 (de) | 1995-09-07 |
ZA894535B (en) | 1990-03-28 |
IL90619A0 (en) | 1990-01-18 |
KR960011676B1 (ko) | 1996-08-29 |
IT8821004A0 (it) | 1988-06-17 |
JPH02111891A (ja) | 1990-04-24 |
NO177027C (no) | 1995-07-05 |
FI892967A (fi) | 1989-12-18 |
DD284058A5 (de) | 1990-10-31 |
EP0346933A3 (en) | 1992-01-08 |
NO177027B (no) | 1995-03-27 |
DE68923661T2 (de) | 1996-04-18 |
ATE125945T1 (de) | 1995-08-15 |
EP0346933A2 (en) | 1989-12-20 |
KR900000506A (ko) | 1990-01-30 |
NO892520D0 (no) | 1989-06-16 |
AU3641189A (en) | 1989-12-21 |
AU614627B2 (en) | 1991-09-05 |
CA1338862C (en) | 1997-01-21 |
NO892520L (no) | 1989-12-18 |
JP2911482B2 (ja) | 1999-06-23 |
PT90891B (pt) | 1994-12-30 |
PT90891A (pt) | 1989-12-29 |
CN1038675A (zh) | 1990-01-10 |
EP0346933B1 (en) | 1995-08-02 |
FI892967A0 (fi) | 1989-06-16 |
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RU95110043A (ru) | Электрохимическое устройство для подачи энергии с использованием воздушного электрода | |
IT1223325B (it) | Microemulsioni elettricamente conduttrici a base di perfluoropolieteri | |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19960626 |