HRP20231114T1 - Tekstilno crijevo - Google Patents

Tekstilno crijevo Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20231114T1
HRP20231114T1 HRP20231114TT HRP20231114T HRP20231114T1 HR P20231114 T1 HRP20231114 T1 HR P20231114T1 HR P20231114T T HRP20231114T T HR P20231114TT HR P20231114 T HRP20231114 T HR P20231114T HR P20231114 T1 HRP20231114 T1 HR P20231114T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
hose according
inner layer
outer layer
threads
hose
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20231114TT
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bernd Wyrwis
Timo Piwonski
Original Assignee
Iprotex Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iprotex Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Iprotex Gmbh & Co. Kg
Publication of HRP20231114T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20231114T1/hr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0406—Details thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B32B1/08—Tubular products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/0017—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/18—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using tubular layers or sheathings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
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    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/08—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
    • B60R13/0876—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation for mounting around heat sources, e.g. exhaust pipes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2083/00—Use of polymers having silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29K2313/00—Use of textile products or fabrics as reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0012—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular thermal properties
    • B29K2995/0015—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
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    • B29K2995/0046—Elastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Tekstilno crijevo za omotavanje izduženih predmeta, koje ima sljedeće značajke: a) radijalno elastični vanjski sloj (2) izrađen od materijala otpornog na habanje i b) najmanje jedan unutarnji sloj (4) izrađen od toplinski izolacijskog materijala, naznačeno time što su vanjski sloj (2) i najmanje jedan unutarnji sloj (4) mjestimično spojeni zajedno tekstilnim povezom (26), šivanjem ili lijepljenjem i vanjski sloj (2) i najmanje jedan unutarnji sloj (4) su spojeni zajedno duž zona (12) koje se protežu aksijalno, a zone (12) su razmaknute jedna od druge.
2. Crijevo prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačeno time što je materijal ispune u obliku niti, vrpci, poželjno izrađen od pjenastog materijala, raspoređen između vanjskog sloja (2) i najmanje jednog unutarnjeg sloja (4) u području komora (14) smještenih između zona (12).
3. Crijevo prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačeno time što su vanjski sloj (2) i najmanje jedan unutarnji sloj (4) izrađeni kao tkana tkanina, tkanina pletena potkom, tkanina pletena osnovom ili pletena tkanina.
4. Crijevo prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, 2 ili 3, naznačeno time što ima višefilamentne niti koje se protežu aksijalno i elastične niti i višefilamentne niti koje se protežu po obodu.
5. Crijevo prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, 2, 3, ili 4, naznačeno time što je vanjski sloj (2) obložen ili impregniran sredstvom koje povećava otpornost na habanje.
6. Crijevo prema jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 5, naznačeno time što je najmanje jedan unutarnji sloj (4) obložen ili impregniran sredstvom koje povećava toplinsku vodljivost.
7. Crijevo prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačeno time što se sastoji najmanje djelomično od završenih niti.
8. Crijevo prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačeno time što je najmanje jedan unutarnji sloj (4) iznutra navlažen ljepljivim sredstvom ili ljepilom.
9. Crijevo prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačeno time što je najmanje jedan unutarnji sloj (4) oblikovan u obliku vrpci, naročito izrađenih od pjenastog materijala.
10. Crijevo prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačeno time što ima toplinsku vodljivost ≤ 0,3 ≤ 0.3 W/m x K.
11. Crijevo prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačeno time što ima debljinu stijenke u rasponu od 1 do 8 mm.
12. Crijevo prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačeno time što vanjski sloj (2, 22) ima elastičnu potku koja je izrađena od silikonske gume.
HRP20231114TT 2017-03-27 2018-03-16 Tekstilno crijevo HRP20231114T1 (hr)

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