GB957470A - Permanently tensioned wash and wear cellulosic fabrics and process for producing same - Google Patents

Permanently tensioned wash and wear cellulosic fabrics and process for producing same

Info

Publication number
GB957470A
GB957470A GB1110561A GB1110561A GB957470A GB 957470 A GB957470 A GB 957470A GB 1110561 A GB1110561 A GB 1110561A GB 1110561 A GB1110561 A GB 1110561A GB 957470 A GB957470 A GB 957470A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
bis
epoxy
ether
epoxypropoxy
unsaturated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1110561A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Union Carbide Corp
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of GB957470A publication Critical patent/GB957470A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/55—Epoxy resins

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Cellulose and cellulose-containing fabrics are impregnated with a textile treating solution comprising a polyepoxide stretched, dried in a stretched condition and heated to cure the polyepoxide, to render them shrink and crease resistant while permanently maintaining a substantial proportion of the strength of the untreated fabrics. Suitable polyepoxides are polyepoxy-substituted hydrocarbons, e.g. 2, 3, 5, 6 diepoxyoctane and 2, 2 bis(epoxycyclohexyl) propane, ethers of poly epoxy-substitute alkanols and cycloalkanols, e.g. bis(2, 3-epoxycyclopentyl) ether, glycidyl ether of 2, 3 epoxy cyclohexanol, epoxybutyl ether of 2, 3-epoxy-cyclohexanol, 1, 4 bis(2, 3 epoxypropoxy) benzene, 1, 3 bis (2, 3 epoxypropoxy) benzene 1, 4-bis(2, 3-epoxypropoxy) butane, 1, 4 bis(2, 3 epoxypropoxy) cyclohexane, diglycidyl ethers of ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol, bis(2, 3 epoxy-2-methylpropyl) ether, ethylene glycol bis (2, 3 epoxy-2-methylpropyl ether and diethylene glycol bis(2, 3 epoxy-2-methylpropyl) ether, polyepoxidized esters of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids and alcohols, e.g. 2, 3-epoxycylohexyl 2, 3-epoxypropionate, polyepoxidized esters of unsaturated polycarboxylic acids and unsaturated alcohols, polyepoxidized esters of unsaturated polyhydric alcohols and unsaturated acids and polyepoxidized acetals, e.g. 1, 1, 3-tris (2, 3 epoxypropoxy) butane. The treating solution may also contain nitrogenous textile resins, e.g. dimethylol ethylene urea, plasticizers natural resins, textile softening agents, e.g. polyethylene softeners, optical brightening agents, stabilizers and epoxy curing catalysts, e.g. the fluoborates of magnesium, tin, zinc, cadmium and sodium, boran trifluoride etherate, stannic chloride, boric acid, alkane sulphonic acids, aluminium chloride, hydrochloric, phosphoric and oxalicacids, magnesium chloride and sodium zinc and aluminium sulphates. The treating solution preferably contains 1-30% by weight of the polyepoxide and 0.01-10% by weight of catalyst and after impregnation the fabric preferably contains 60-120% of its weight of solution. The fabric may be stretched 1-12% of its dimensions, dried at room temperature or temperatures of 35 DEG -100 DEG C., cured at 120 DEG -200 DEG C. for 30 seconds - 15 minutes and scoured with water containing a detergent at 40 DEG -90 DEG C. Examples describe the treatment of cotton fabrics with 1 epoxyethyl-3, 4-epoxycyclohexane.
GB1110561A 1960-05-02 1961-03-27 Permanently tensioned wash and wear cellulosic fabrics and process for producing same Expired GB957470A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2590360A 1960-05-02 1960-05-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB957470A true GB957470A (en) 1964-05-06

Family

ID=21828683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1110561A Expired GB957470A (en) 1960-05-02 1961-03-27 Permanently tensioned wash and wear cellulosic fabrics and process for producing same

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1217913B (en)
GB (1) GB957470A (en)
IT (1) IT649671A (en)
NL (1) NL264280A (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2886473A (en) * 1955-11-18 1959-05-12 Shell Dev Process for treating textile materials and resulting products
US2902398A (en) * 1956-06-18 1959-09-01 Shell Dev Process for treating fibrous materials to improve adhesion to rubber and resulting products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL264280A (en)
DE1217913B (en) 1966-06-02
IT649671A (en)

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