GB856870A - Improvements relating to the manufacture of bonded non-woven fabrics from textile fibres - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the manufacture of bonded non-woven fabrics from textile fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB856870A GB856870A GB2355157A GB2355157A GB856870A GB 856870 A GB856870 A GB 856870A GB 2355157 A GB2355157 A GB 2355157A GB 2355157 A GB2355157 A GB 2355157A GB 856870 A GB856870 A GB 856870A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sliver
- fibres
- layers
- web
- lattice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4266—Natural fibres not provided for in group D04H1/425
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/425—Cellulose series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
- D04H1/488—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation in combination with bonding agents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
856,870. Bonded non-woven fabrics. GLOVER, B. M., BUCKLEY & CO. (MORLEY) Ltd. July 25, 1958 [July 25, 1957], No. 23551/57. Class 140. A method of manufacturing a bonded non- woven fabric from textile fibres includes the steps of preparing a continuous very thin web of fibres, folding the web upon itself to build up a number of layers into a sliver, spraying on to some or all of such layers except on the top and bottom surfaces of the sliver, a synthetic or rubber plastic bonding agent or agents, passing the partially impregnated sliver through a fibre intermingling machine in which fibres from some layers are carried into one or more other layers and subsequently subjecting the fabric of bonded and intermingled fibres so produced to a further treatment for the purpose of setting, gelling or vulcanizing the bonding agent. As shown, Fig. 1, a web W of fibres is laid in layers to produce a sliver S by means of a folding device, indicated generally at f, wherein lattice f<SP>1</SP> reciprocating lengthwise of the web while lattice t 2 travels at right angles thereto to carry the sliver of built-up layers to the feed means of an intermingling machine indicated generally at i. Spray pipe p is supported above the web being laid on lattice f<SP>2</SP> and is reciprocated with lattice f, so as to spray each succeeding layer across the width of the sliver with bonding agent. The intermingling machine (Fig. 4) includes a base plate 1 over which the sliver of built-up sprayed layers is fed, a presser-foot 2 which may be lowered to compress the sliver, and a tread 3 carrying a series of plungers 4. A plunger (Fig. 2) consists of a thin rod with its lower end shaped to an inverted U and having grooves 4x to accommodate fibres when being pushed down through the sliver. In operation, the lower ends of the plungers engage fibres and carry portions of them down through lower layers of the sliver to produce intermingling of substantially the whole of the fibres constituting the sliver. The fabric may then be dried by passage around heated cylinders d (Fig. 1) and passed through vulcanizing apparatus V.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US750730A US3022813A (en) | 1957-07-25 | 1958-07-24 | Method of making bonded non-woven fabric from textile fibers |
DE19601435101 DE1435101A1 (en) | 1957-07-25 | 1960-09-07 | Process for the manufacture of a textile product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEG0030450 | 1960-09-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB856870A true GB856870A (en) | 1960-12-21 |
Family
ID=7124012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2355157A Expired GB856870A (en) | 1957-07-25 | 1957-07-25 | Improvements relating to the manufacture of bonded non-woven fabrics from textile fibres |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB856870A (en) |
-
1957
- 1957-07-25 GB GB2355157A patent/GB856870A/en not_active Expired
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