GB8504789D0 - Organic compounds - Google Patents
Organic compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- GB8504789D0 GB8504789D0 GB858504789A GB8504789A GB8504789D0 GB 8504789 D0 GB8504789 D0 GB 8504789D0 GB 858504789 A GB858504789 A GB 858504789A GB 8504789 A GB8504789 A GB 8504789A GB 8504789 D0 GB8504789 D0 GB 8504789D0
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- organic compounds
- particularly useful
- agent comprises
- conditions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/06—Paper forming aids
- D21H21/12—Defoamers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/02—Foam dispersion or prevention
- B01D19/04—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
- B01D19/0404—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
- B01D19/0413—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance compounds containing N-atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/671—Optical brightening assistants, e.g. enhancers or boosters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/04—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in the form of a foam
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/5214—Polymers of unsaturated compounds containing no COOH groups or functional derivatives thereof
- D06P1/5221—Polymers of unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. polystyrene polyalkylene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
- D06P1/6495—Compounds containing carbonamide -RCON= (R=H or hydrocarbons)
- D06P1/6497—Amides of di- or polyamines; Acylated polyamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
- D06P1/65125—Compounds containing ester groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/6515—Hydrocarbons
- D06P1/65162—Hydrocarbons without halogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67316—Acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/46—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/56—Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
A stable silicone-free antifoaming agent comprises (a) di-stearoyl ethylene diamine or a related compound, (b) a polyethylene wax, (c) hydrophobic silica, (d) a mixture of a natural hydrocarbon oil and vegetable oil and (e) a mixture of non-ionic emulsifiers with an average HLB value of from 6 to 12. The antifoaming agents are particularly useful in aqueous textile treatment liquors under HT conditions.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3407577 | 1984-03-01 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB8504789D0 true GB8504789D0 (en) | 1985-03-27 |
GB2155004A GB2155004A (en) | 1985-09-18 |
GB2155004B GB2155004B (en) | 1988-02-03 |
Family
ID=6229312
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB08504789A Expired GB2155004B (en) | 1984-03-01 | 1985-02-25 | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60209213A (en) |
CH (1) | CH673190B5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3505742C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2560527B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2155004B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1199953B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA851586B (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62117886A (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-05-29 | 農林水産省蚕糸・昆虫農業技術研究所長 | Dyeing of fiber |
US4880564A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1989-11-14 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Antifoams for aqueous systems and their use |
DE3732947A1 (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-13 | Henkel Kgaa | FOAM REGULATOR SUITABLE FOR USE IN WASHING AND CLEANING AGENTS |
US4940469A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1990-07-10 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Low-foaming composition for finishing synthetic fibres: dye or optical brightener or ultra-violet absorber and alkylene-diamide:ethylene-distearamide |
DE3810426A1 (en) * | 1988-03-26 | 1989-10-12 | Bayer Ag | FOAM ABSORBER |
DE68926770T2 (en) * | 1988-10-04 | 1996-10-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Paper for photographic use |
CA2150556A1 (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1994-09-15 | Robert Ellis Wilson | Aqueous defoamer dispersions of ethylenebis (stearamide) |
GB9412179D0 (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1994-08-10 | Dow Corning Sa | Foam control agent |
EP0906986A3 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-12-22 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Dyeing process for fiber material containing polyester |
JPH11152691A (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-06-08 | Ciba Specialty Chem Holding Inc | Dyeing for fibrous material containing polyester |
DE19857204A1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Aqueous foam regulator emulsion |
WO2002079364A1 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-10 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Softener compositions and their use |
CN101103068B (en) | 2004-12-10 | 2011-12-07 | 赫尔克里士公司 | defoamer emulsion compositions for pulp mill applications |
DK1827647T3 (en) | 2004-12-10 | 2013-12-09 | Hercules Inc | Anti-foaming agents for pulp and paper making applications |
JP4898994B2 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2012-03-21 | サンノプコ株式会社 | Antifoam |
WO2019107222A1 (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | サンノプコ株式会社 | Anti-foaming agent |
JP7241388B2 (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2023-03-17 | サンノプコ株式会社 | paper manufacturing method |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5335688A (en) * | 1976-09-14 | 1978-04-03 | Katayama Chemical Works Co | Defoaming composites |
DE3008952A1 (en) * | 1980-03-08 | 1981-09-24 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | FOAM ABSORBERS, THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE IN AQUEOUS SYSTEMS |
CH665743GA3 (en) * | 1981-11-25 | 1988-06-15 |
-
1985
- 1985-02-20 DE DE3505742A patent/DE3505742C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-02-22 CH CH829/85A patent/CH673190B5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-25 GB GB08504789A patent/GB2155004B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-02-27 FR FR858503014A patent/FR2560527B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-02-28 IT IT47745/85A patent/IT1199953B/en active
- 1985-02-28 JP JP60037767A patent/JPS60209213A/en active Granted
- 1985-03-01 ZA ZA851586A patent/ZA851586B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT8547745A0 (en) | 1985-02-28 |
JPH0573441B2 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
DE3505742A1 (en) | 1985-09-12 |
CH673190B5 (en) | 1990-08-31 |
IT1199953B (en) | 1989-01-05 |
IT8547745A1 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
CH673190GA3 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
DE3505742C2 (en) | 1995-12-14 |
GB2155004A (en) | 1985-09-18 |
FR2560527B1 (en) | 1990-03-09 |
FR2560527A1 (en) | 1985-09-06 |
JPS60209213A (en) | 1985-10-21 |
GB2155004B (en) | 1988-02-03 |
ZA851586B (en) | 1986-11-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
732E | Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20040225 |