GB716017A - Method of treating nylon filament yarn for use in composite rubber structures - Google Patents
Method of treating nylon filament yarn for use in composite rubber structuresInfo
- Publication number
- GB716017A GB716017A GB29615/52A GB2961552A GB716017A GB 716017 A GB716017 A GB 716017A GB 29615/52 A GB29615/52 A GB 29615/52A GB 2961552 A GB2961552 A GB 2961552A GB 716017 A GB716017 A GB 716017A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- fatty oil
- per cent
- amide
- oil acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/38—Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/41—Phenol-aldehyde or phenol-ketone resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10S156/91—Bonding tire cord and elastomer: improved adhesive system
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
- Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
- Y10T428/2969—Polyamide, polyimide or polyester
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Multi-filament nylon yarn is treated with an aqueous dispersion containing a low concentration of an amide of a fatty oil acid, and thereafter with a resorcin-formaldehyde-rubber latex mix. The aqueous dispersion preferably contains about 2 per cent of the fatty oil acid amide, which may be prepared from coconut, soya, linseed, cotton-seed or rape-seed fatty acids. In an example, a multifilament nylon yarn is passed through an aqueous bath containing a fatty oil acid amide, through squeeze rolls and then through a dip tank containing rubber latex, water, resorcin, formaldehyde, and caustic soda, and after squeezing is dried under tension. The treatment makes the yarn suitable for adhesion to rubber.ALSO:Multi-filament nylon is pretreated to give a yarn suitable for use in composite rubber structures such as tyres by applying to the yarn an aqueous dispersion containing a low concentration of an amide of a fatty oil acid, and thereafter applying to the yarn a resorcinformaldehyde-rubber latex mix. The aqueous dispersion preferably contains about 2 per cent. of the fatty oil amide which is prepared from coconut, soya, linseed, cottonseed and rape seed fatty acids. In an example a multi-filament nylon yarn is passed through an aqueous bath containing 2.2 per cent. of a fatty oil acid amide and after passing through squeeze rolls it then passes through a dip tank containing rubber latex 38.5 per cent., water 53.9, resorcin 3.8, formaldehyde 1.9, and 10 per cent. caustic soda 1.9 and after squeezing was dried under tension.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US200702A US2645266A (en) | 1950-12-13 | 1950-12-13 | Reinforced rubber structure and method of treating nylon yarn for use in making same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB716017A true GB716017A (en) | 1954-09-22 |
Family
ID=22742820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB29615/52A Expired GB716017A (en) | 1950-12-13 | 1952-11-24 | Method of treating nylon filament yarn for use in composite rubber structures |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2645266A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE516285A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB716017A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2839119A (en) * | 1953-06-24 | 1958-06-17 | Ohio Commw Eng Co | Tire cords and fabrics and tires including the same |
| US2902073A (en) * | 1954-03-25 | 1959-09-01 | Goodrich Co B F | Tire construction |
| US2898664A (en) * | 1955-05-13 | 1959-08-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Method for treating fiber cords |
| US3282039A (en) * | 1963-09-06 | 1966-11-01 | Fmc Corp | Method of treating rayon tire cord |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2214405A (en) * | 1938-07-25 | 1940-09-10 | Du Pont | Plasticized synthetic linear polyamide composition |
| US2177637A (en) * | 1938-09-14 | 1939-10-31 | Du Pont | Polymeric material |
| US2314996A (en) * | 1939-02-11 | 1943-03-30 | Goodrich Co B F | Method of improving the adhesion of rubber to cotton |
| US2349290A (en) * | 1941-11-01 | 1944-05-23 | Goodrich Co B F | Method of improving the adhesion of nylon to rubber |
| US2436978A (en) * | 1944-07-26 | 1948-03-02 | Ind Rayon Corp | Reinforcing cord and process of manufacture |
| US2468086A (en) * | 1948-06-21 | 1949-04-26 | Morton Chemical Co | Process of rendering anionic coating materials adherent to anionic bases |
-
1950
- 1950-12-13 US US200702A patent/US2645266A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1952
- 1952-11-24 GB GB29615/52A patent/GB716017A/en not_active Expired
- 1952-12-16 BE BE516285A patent/BE516285A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US2645266A (en) | 1953-07-14 |
| BE516285A (en) | 1953-01-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB394816A (en) | Process for the treatment of textiles, paper, leather, skins and other fibrous substances | |
| GB432692A (en) | An improved process for desulphurizing viscose artificial silk | |
| GB716017A (en) | Method of treating nylon filament yarn for use in composite rubber structures | |
| US2297536A (en) | Cotton fibers and method of treating same | |
| US2739091A (en) | Treatment of cellulosic fibers | |
| GB545716A (en) | Process for improving the tensile strength of cotton yarns and cords such as tyre cords | |
| US1442631A (en) | Treatment of products made with cellulose derivatives | |
| US3244624A (en) | Treatment of synthetic filaments and composition therefor | |
| GB276352A (en) | Improvements relating to the treatment of fabrics | |
| US2144633A (en) | Treatment of artificial fabrics and other artificial materials | |
| GB954413A (en) | A process for the manufacture of a cotton fabric coated with a polyamide | |
| GB710103A (en) | Process for dyeing synthetic linear polyamide textile materials | |
| US1423041A (en) | Composition for the treatment of artificial silk | |
| DE426937C (en) | Process for impregnating fibrous materials | |
| GB439203A (en) | Improvements in the treatment of artificial filaments, yarns, ribbons and similar materials | |
| DE389813C (en) | Method of weighing silk | |
| DE834400C (en) | Process for dyeing or other treatment of textiles or similar substances | |
| GB297382A (en) | New or improved method for enhancing the action of treatment liquids employed in the textile industry | |
| DE862364C (en) | Rubber adhesive | |
| DE907126C (en) | Process for the surface treatment of unvulcanized or vulcanized rubber | |
| GB215417A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of treatment of threads of artificialfilaments | |
| DE875564C (en) | Process for the treatment of reaction products of sulfur dioxide and polymers or copolymers of conjugated dienes | |
| GB498771A (en) | Improvements in hosiery | |
| GB207145A (en) | Process of treating silk | |
| GB937335A (en) | Method of improving the properties of synthetic polyamide fibres for reinforcing rubber materials |