GB701177A - Improvements relating to the winning of bitter substance from hops - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the winning of bitter substance from hopsInfo
- Publication number
- GB701177A GB701177A GB19595/51A GB1959551A GB701177A GB 701177 A GB701177 A GB 701177A GB 19595/51 A GB19595/51 A GB 19595/51A GB 1959551 A GB1959551 A GB 1959551A GB 701177 A GB701177 A GB 701177A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- hops
- solution
- oxidized
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C3/00—Treatment of hops
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C7/00—Preparation of wort
- C12C7/20—Boiling the beerwort
- C12C7/205—Boiling with hops
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C9/00—Methods specially adapted for the making of beerwort
- C12C9/02—Beerwort treatment; Boiling with hops; Hop extraction
- C12C9/025—Preparation of hop extracts ; Isomerisation of these extracts; Treatment of beerwort with these extracts; Surrogates of the hop
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C3/00—Treatment of hops
- C12C3/04—Conserving; Storing; Packing
- C12C3/08—Solvent extracts from hops
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The residue from the extraction from hops of the water-soluble alpha bitter acid is suspended in an aqueous alkaline solution and the suspension is oxidized so as to convert the beta bitter acid into water-soluble soft resin, the liquid being separated for addition to wort. Alternatively, the extraction residue whilst moist is oxidized and the soft resin is leached out with water or an aqueous alkaline solution. The reaction may be effected at a temperature of 70 DEG -80 DEG C and may be accelerated by irradiation with ultra-violet light or by the addition of an oxide or hydroxide of iron, copper, manganese, chromium, cobalt or nickel as a catalyst. In examples, (1) a suspension of washed spent hops in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide or carbonate, preferably of pH 9-11, is oxidized by blowing oxygen or air or other oxygen-containing gas mixture there-through or by strong agitation, the hop residue and insoluble hard resins formed as by-products being removed by straining, (2) spent hops are aerated or treated with oxygen or an oxygen-forming substance, e.g. hydrogen peroxide, while still moist on the hop strainer, then suspended in a sodium carbonate solution of pH about 9 and the solution strained off. Specification 677,740 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE701177X | 1950-12-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB701177A true GB701177A (en) | 1953-12-16 |
Family
ID=20315478
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB19595/51A Expired GB701177A (en) | 1950-12-15 | 1951-08-20 | Improvements relating to the winning of bitter substance from hops |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB701177A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4340763A (en) | 1980-06-02 | 1982-07-20 | Pfizer Inc. | Winning bitter substances from hops |
WO1999027070A1 (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-03 | Green Bay Beer Company | Beer flavor concentrate |
-
1951
- 1951-08-20 GB GB19595/51A patent/GB701177A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4340763A (en) | 1980-06-02 | 1982-07-20 | Pfizer Inc. | Winning bitter substances from hops |
WO1999027070A1 (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-03 | Green Bay Beer Company | Beer flavor concentrate |
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