GB682519A - Improvements in anaesthetic or analgesic inhalers - Google Patents
Improvements in anaesthetic or analgesic inhalersInfo
- Publication number
- GB682519A GB682519A GB2935449A GB2935449A GB682519A GB 682519 A GB682519 A GB 682519A GB 2935449 A GB2935449 A GB 2935449A GB 2935449 A GB2935449 A GB 2935449A GB 682519 A GB682519 A GB 682519A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- intake
- mixing chamber
- chamber
- apertures
- vapour
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
- A61M16/18—Vaporising devices for anaesthetic preparations
Abstract
682,519. Anµsthetic apparatus. MACINTOSH, R. R., and EPSTEIN, H. G. Nov. 3, 1950 [Nov. 16, 1949], No. 29354/49. Class 81 (ii). An inhaler of the type in which evaporation of an anaesthetic or analgesic liquid is brought about as the patient inhales, comprises a mixing chamber having an intake, consisting of one or more inlets from a vaporising chamber, which has a flow resistance larger than an intake from the outside, which also consists of one or more inlets, the flow resistance rate characteristics of the intakes being such as to reduce or exclude fluctuations in the composition of the mixture due to changes in respiratory volume and/or rate. The vaporising chamber comprises a waterjacketed container 1 in the bottom of which is an inverted cup-shaped member 3 also containing water, the liquid to be vaporised being contained in an annular space 5 between the container walls and the cup-shaped member 3. Part of the inner surface of the container 1 is covered with capillary active material 6 and an overflow pipe 8 is provided. Air entering the vaporising chamber carries vapour through apertures 11 into the mixing chamber 12. A baffle in the form of a depending skirt 9 and having perforations 16 is provided. Air enters the mixing chamber 12 directly through an intake 13 and another intake 14, the latter being provided with a manually operated valve 15 which provides for two predetermined concentrations of vapour in the inhaled air. The mixing chamber 12 is provided with an inhaler tube 23. The apertures 11 forming the vapour intake to the mixing chamber 12 are in the form of cylinders 17 having small holes 18. Alternative forms of aperture 11 are described. A thermometer 19 dips into the liquid to be vaporised. A masking device 20 operated by a rotatable knob 21 controls the combination of apertures 11 to be closed in accordance with prevailing temperatures. In a modification (not shown), the cup-shaped member in the bottom of the vaporising chamber is extended upwards into the depending skirt.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2935449A GB682519A (en) | 1949-11-16 | 1949-11-16 | Improvements in anaesthetic or analgesic inhalers |
FR1034637D FR1034637A (en) | 1949-11-16 | 1950-11-15 | Improvements to anesthetic or analgesic inhalers |
DEM7549A DE854417C (en) | 1949-11-16 | 1950-11-17 | Inhalation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2935449A GB682519A (en) | 1949-11-16 | 1949-11-16 | Improvements in anaesthetic or analgesic inhalers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB682519A true GB682519A (en) | 1952-11-12 |
Family
ID=10290193
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2935449A Expired GB682519A (en) | 1949-11-16 | 1949-11-16 | Improvements in anaesthetic or analgesic inhalers |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE854417C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1034637A (en) |
GB (1) | GB682519A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3483866A (en) * | 1964-09-15 | 1969-12-16 | Robert Reynolds Macintosh | Anaesthetic administering apparatus with simultaneously variable inlet,outlet and bypass passages |
US3756577A (en) * | 1966-12-17 | 1973-09-04 | H Breiling | Vaporizer ventilating line |
GB2251189A (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1992-07-01 | Instrumentarium Corp | Fluid vaporizing apparatus |
GB2407043A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2005-04-20 | Intersurgical Ltd | Adjustable venturi device for mixing gases for inhalation |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1271901B (en) * | 1965-11-22 | 1968-07-04 | Draegerwerk Ag | Vaporizer for liquid anesthetics |
-
1949
- 1949-11-16 GB GB2935449A patent/GB682519A/en not_active Expired
-
1950
- 1950-11-15 FR FR1034637D patent/FR1034637A/en not_active Expired
- 1950-11-17 DE DEM7549A patent/DE854417C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3483866A (en) * | 1964-09-15 | 1969-12-16 | Robert Reynolds Macintosh | Anaesthetic administering apparatus with simultaneously variable inlet,outlet and bypass passages |
US3756577A (en) * | 1966-12-17 | 1973-09-04 | H Breiling | Vaporizer ventilating line |
GB2251189A (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1992-07-01 | Instrumentarium Corp | Fluid vaporizing apparatus |
US5337738A (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1994-08-16 | Instrumentarium Corporation | Fluid vaporizing apparatus |
GB2251189B (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1994-11-02 | Instrumentarium Corp | Fluid vaporizing apparatus |
GB2407043A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2005-04-20 | Intersurgical Ltd | Adjustable venturi device for mixing gases for inhalation |
GB2407043B (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2006-04-12 | Intersurgical Ltd | An adjustable venturi device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1034637A (en) | 1953-07-28 |
DE854417C (en) | 1952-11-04 |
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