GB445891A - Improvements in or relating to the production of fabrics resistant to shrinking - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of fabrics resistant to shrinkingInfo
- Publication number
- GB445891A GB445891A GB30018/34A GB3001834A GB445891A GB 445891 A GB445891 A GB 445891A GB 30018/34 A GB30018/34 A GB 30018/34A GB 3001834 A GB3001834 A GB 3001834A GB 445891 A GB445891 A GB 445891A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- resins
- hardening
- shrinking
- tenter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2369—Coating or impregnation improves elasticity, bendability, resiliency, flexibility, or shape retention of the fabric
- Y10T442/2385—Improves shrink resistance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2762—Coated or impregnated natural fiber fabric [e.g., cotton, wool, silk, linen, etc.]
- Y10T442/277—Coated or impregnated cellulosic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2828—Coating or impregnation contains aldehyde or ketone condensation product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Fabrics are rendered resistant to shrinking by applying solutions of natural or synthetic resins, or components thereof, which are hardenable by heat, the hardening of the resin on the fabric and the final treatment thereof, e.g. washing and drying, being effected whilst the fabric is tensioned and while preserving the desired final dimensions. Suitable resins are formaldehyde-urea or thiourea, phenol resins, aldehyde resins, in all stages of condensation and alone or mixed, and shellac. Those soluble in water may be applied in conjunction with known sizing, hardening, wetting or softening agents, or dyestuffs. Catalysts for reducing the hardening temperature may also be used. In an example, a bleached, mercerized cotton fabric is wetted and then passed through a 20 per cent aqueous solution of a urea-thioureaformaldehyde condensation product containing a catalyst, and squeezed until the fabric is twice its original weight; the fabric is then dried in a tenter at at least 120 DEG C.; it is then washed, rinsed and dried in the tenter so that its final dimensions are those desired.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH445891X | 1933-11-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB445891A true GB445891A (en) | 1936-04-20 |
Family
ID=4515330
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30018/34A Expired GB445891A (en) | 1933-11-25 | 1934-10-19 | Improvements in or relating to the production of fabrics resistant to shrinking |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2121006A (en) |
DE (1) | DE767329C (en) |
FR (1) | FR780850A (en) |
GB (1) | GB445891A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2444468A (en) * | 1943-08-17 | 1948-07-06 | Armstrong Cork Co | Linoleum type surface covering |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2522338A (en) * | 1945-02-19 | 1950-09-12 | Eavenson & Levering Company | Process for shrink-proofing wool and woolen fabrics |
US2545450A (en) * | 1948-02-18 | 1951-03-20 | Pacific Mills | Resin treatment of wool fabric |
US2722486A (en) * | 1949-06-01 | 1955-11-01 | Roger French | Method of finishing a woven multi-ply fabric |
BE501792A (en) * | 1950-03-10 | |||
US2880114A (en) * | 1955-05-04 | 1959-03-31 | Samcoe Holding Corp | Method of resin treating tubular knitted fabric |
BE595844A (en) * | 1959-10-08 | |||
US3285690A (en) * | 1962-12-14 | 1966-11-15 | Jr Albert S Cooper | Method of improving the dimensional stability and elastic recovery of allcotton stretchable fabrics and products thereof |
US3382086A (en) * | 1964-09-03 | 1968-05-07 | Klopman Mills Inc | Finishing textile fabric |
US7455802B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2008-11-25 | Xerox Corporation | Stress release method and apparatus |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE334747A (en) * | 1925-06-19 | 1900-01-01 | ||
DE535234C (en) * | 1926-10-05 | 1931-10-07 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Process for reducing the swellability of hydrate cellulose |
DE537036C (en) * | 1926-10-05 | 1931-10-29 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Process for reducing the swellability of hydrate cellulose |
GB291473A (en) * | 1926-12-01 | 1928-06-01 | Tootal Broadhurst Lee Co Ltd | Improved cellulosic materials and the production thereof |
DE626519C (en) * | 1930-04-24 | 1936-02-27 | Heberlein & Co Ag | Process for refining regenerated cellulose |
-
1934
- 1934-06-08 DE DER90781D patent/DE767329C/en not_active Expired
- 1934-10-04 US US746933A patent/US2121006A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1934-10-19 GB GB30018/34A patent/GB445891A/en not_active Expired
- 1934-11-05 FR FR780850D patent/FR780850A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2444468A (en) * | 1943-08-17 | 1948-07-06 | Armstrong Cork Co | Linoleum type surface covering |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR780850A (en) | 1935-05-04 |
US2121006A (en) | 1938-06-21 |
DE767329C (en) | 1952-05-26 |
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