GB323221A - Improvements in or relating to the spinning of textile materials - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the spinning of textile materials

Info

Publication number
GB323221A
GB323221A GB26855/28A GB2685528A GB323221A GB 323221 A GB323221 A GB 323221A GB 26855/28 A GB26855/28 A GB 26855/28A GB 2685528 A GB2685528 A GB 2685528A GB 323221 A GB323221 A GB 323221A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
filaments
blast
cellulose
ejector device
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB26855/28A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acordis UK Ltd
Original Assignee
British Celanese Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Celanese Ltd filed Critical British Celanese Ltd
Publication of GB323221A publication Critical patent/GB323221A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/04—Dry spinning methods
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G1/00—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
    • D01G1/02—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/013—Regenerated cellulose series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/03—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments at random
    • D04H3/033—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments at random reorientation immediately after yarn or filament formation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/07—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
    • D04H3/073—Hollow cylinder shaped

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

323,221. British Celanese, Ltd., and Taylor, W. I. Sept. 19, 1928. Apparatus for making filaments.-Travelling artificial filaments are subjected to a fluid blast, stream or jet so as to produce a tangled mass suitable for use as described in Specification 323,209, [Class 120 (iii), Yarns &c.]. Suitably, the filaments are subjected to an air blast by means of an ejector device of the kind described in Specification 322,557, and, as described in that Specification, the filaments may also be stretched by the blast. Alternatively, the filaments may be stretched before subjection to the blast. The filaments may be produced by dry- or wet-spinning, and may have a base of cellulose or cellulose acetate or other ester of cellulose or cellulose ether. As shown in Fig. 1, filaments 5 from a jet 6 are passed through an ejector device 8 of the kind described in Specification 322,557. Compressed air is supplied to the device through a pipe 9, and further blasts may be introduced into the cell through pipes 17. A baffle 16 assists the dispersion of the filaments, which collect in the bottom of the cell and are withdrawn through a door 15. In Fig. 2, the ejector device 21 is located outside the cell, and the filaments 18 are stretched before reaching the device by passage round a roller 20 rotating at a sufficiently high speed. The filaments are dissociated one from another before reaching the ejector device by passage over guide-bars 23, 25 and under a bent guide-bar 24. Specifications 165,519 and 198,023 also are referred to.
GB26855/28A 1933-04-21 1928-09-19 Improvements in or relating to the spinning of textile materials Expired GB323221A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB11691/33A GB418226A (en) 1933-04-21 1933-04-21 Improvements in the manufacture of textile materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB323221A true GB323221A (en) 1929-12-19

Family

ID=9990920

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB26855/28A Expired GB323221A (en) 1933-04-21 1928-09-19 Improvements in or relating to the spinning of textile materials
GB11691/33A Expired GB418226A (en) 1933-04-21 1933-04-21 Improvements in the manufacture of textile materials

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB11691/33A Expired GB418226A (en) 1933-04-21 1933-04-21 Improvements in the manufacture of textile materials

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2067251A (en)
FR (1) FR681378A (en)
GB (2) GB323221A (en)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2435891A (en) * 1941-06-24 1948-02-10 American Viscose Corp Method and apparatus for crimping textile fibrous material
BE475831A (en) * 1943-02-13
US2467541A (en) * 1943-07-03 1949-04-19 American Viscose Corp Method and apparatus for spinning artificial filamentous products
US2457350A (en) * 1943-07-07 1948-12-28 American Viscose Corp Method and apparatus for spinning artificial filamentous products
US2461094A (en) * 1944-04-12 1949-02-08 American Viscose Corp Method of making lightweight filamentous structures
US2437264A (en) * 1944-09-18 1948-03-09 Fred W Manning Magazine spinning gun for the production of filaments and fabrics
US2885257A (en) * 1951-04-18 1959-05-05 Filament drawing mechanism
US2747335A (en) * 1951-04-18 1956-05-29 Int Harvester Co Glass fiber drawing mechanism
US2690628A (en) * 1951-05-11 1954-10-05 Int Harvester Co Glass fiber drawing mechanism with means for accentuating strand discharge
DE1150800B (en) * 1955-04-18 1963-06-27 American Viscose Corp Process for the production of a strand or yarn from elastomeric material as well as strand produced by the process
US2928121A (en) * 1955-05-19 1960-03-15 Friedrich & Dimmock Inc Apparatus for forming glass fiber mats
US2909827A (en) * 1956-10-24 1959-10-27 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Method and apparatus for handling continuous multifilament strands
NL228612A (en) * 1957-06-11
US3055080A (en) * 1960-07-19 1962-09-25 Du Pont Apparatus for fluid treatment of tow and yarn bundles
NL279948A (en) * 1961-06-20 1900-01-01
CH509450A (en) * 1965-07-29 1971-06-30 Snia Viscosa Non-woven fabric prodn
JPS499430B1 (en) * 1969-08-26 1974-03-04
DE2838977C3 (en) * 1978-09-07 1984-11-08 J.H. Benecke Gmbh, 3000 Hannover Device to prevent the filaments from jumping around in a filament spunbond system
US5972265A (en) * 1998-05-21 1999-10-26 Forest Products Development Laboratories, Inc. L.L.C. Method and apparatus for producing composites
US20050238774A1 (en) * 2004-04-22 2005-10-27 Gold Medal Products Co. Cotton candy machine
JP2022178046A (en) * 2021-05-19 2022-12-02 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 Manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method of fiber assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR681378A (en) 1930-05-14
US2067251A (en) 1937-01-12
GB418226A (en) 1934-10-22

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