GB2431849A - Method of placing ferrous metal objects in large bodies of water to encourage and sustain life at the bottom of the food chain. - Google Patents
Method of placing ferrous metal objects in large bodies of water to encourage and sustain life at the bottom of the food chain. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2431849A GB2431849A GB0522592A GB0522592A GB2431849A GB 2431849 A GB2431849 A GB 2431849A GB 0522592 A GB0522592 A GB 0522592A GB 0522592 A GB0522592 A GB 0522592A GB 2431849 A GB2431849 A GB 2431849A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- water
- carbon dioxide
- submerged
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 12
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004177 carbon cycle Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
-
- A01K61/006—
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
A method of placing ferrous metals on the bed of a river, a lake or the sea. When the iron or steel is submerged in water the metal corrodes releasing energy which is important in the synthesis of carbohydrates from dissolved carbon dioxide. This reaction encourages and sustains the growth of plankton which form the basis of the aquatic food chain.
Description
<p>RELEASING SOLAR ENERGY ON THE SEA BED</p>
<p>THIS INVENTION RELATES TO RELEASING ENERGY FROM IRON-STEEL OBJECTS SUBMERGED IN</p>
<p>WATER BODIES OF ANY SEA, LAKE, RIVER OR ESTUARY.</p>
<p>THE SUBMERGED METAL OBJECTS WILL BE SELF STABILISING WHEN PLACED ON THE SEA BED,</p>
<p>THE SAID METALS WILL INTERACT WITH DISSOLVED CARBON DIOXIDE CAUSING A CHEMICAL</p>
<p>79 REACTION TO OCCUR, WHERE BY ENERGY IS RELEASED IN THE FORM OF INFRA-RED HEAT RAYS.</p>
<p>THIS RELEASED SOLAR ENERGY IS VITAL TO THE BUILDING UP OF ORGANIC MATERIAL FROM</p>
<p>DISSOLVED CARBON DIOXIDE. * S *</p>
<p>THIS IMPORTANT PROCESS IS ULTIMATELY THE SOURCE OF THE FOOD-SUPPLY OF THE ENTIRE</p>
<p>AQUATIC FOOD CHAIN. THE ENERGY REQUIRED FOR BREAKING UP OF DISSOLVED CARBON DIOXIDE AND FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF CARBOHYDRATES (SUGAR) IS IN THE FORM OF INFRA * S.....</p>
<p>I</p>
<p>RED HEAT RAYS RELEASED FROM THE SAID SUBMERGED METALS, A BY PRODUCT OF THIS VITAL PROCESS IS OXYGEN, ON LAND THIS PROCESS IS CALLED PHOTOSYNTHESIS, PHOTOSYNTHESIS IS REGARDED AS THE MOST IMPORTANT CHEMICAL REACTION ON EARTH.</p>
<p>THESE SUBMERGED METAL OBJECTS WILL ATTRACT AN ABUNDANCE OF AQUATIC LIFE, IN SEARCH OF FOOD.</p>
<p>THESE IRON-STEEL OBJECTS ARE OF ANY TYPE OF SCRAP METALS-2...</p>
<p>IT IS PROPOSED TO UTILIZE THE SEA AND OCEANS OF THE WORLD AS SAFE WASTE DISPOSAL</p>
<p>SITES FOR ALL HOUSEHOLD WASTE, AND NON TOXIC INDUSTIAL WASTE, THESE WASTES MAY</p>
<p>C</p>
<p>BE SHREDED AND SOLIDIFIDE INTO BLOKS WITH ANY FORM OF CONVENTIONAL BINDING</p>
<p>AGGREGATE IE CEMENT OR BREEZE BLOCK BINDING COMPOUNDS. THESE BLOCKS ARE TO</p>
<p>BE PLACED ALONGSIDE THE SUBMERGED METAL OBJECTS -BY CREATING MORE MASS</p>
<p>/ MEANS MORE PROTECTION FOR MARINE LIFE.</p>
<p>THESE PROPOSALS ARE AIMED AT CONSERVING A HEALTHY MARINE ENVIRONMENT, BY WAY OF ESTABLISHING PROTECTED AREAS OF THE SEA I F MARINE SANCTU 1ES</p>
<p>CARBON ASSIMILATION INTO CARBOHYDRATES I E SUGARS IN THE SAID WATERS WILL NOT</p>
<p>TAKE PLACE WITHOUT THE RELEASE OF INFRA-RED HEAT RAYS FROM THE SAID SUBMERGED</p>
<p>S.....</p>
<p>METALS, THIS SOLAR ENERGY INPUT BRINGS ABOUT THE TRANSFORMATION OF CARBON S... * S *.</p>
<p>HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN INTO CARBOHYDRATE AND OXYGEN S *</p>
<p>S</p>
<p>THERE WILL BE NO RELEASE OF SOLAR ENERGY WITHOUT DISSOLVED GREEN HOUSE GASES IN</p>
<p>THE SAID WATER BODIES 3.</p>
<p>THIS PERPETUAL INPUT OF ENERGY SPLITS CARBONIC ACID GASES INTO CARBON</p>
<p>HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN, AND THEN BY A PROCESS THAT IS NOT FULLY UNDERSTOOD REARANGES THESE ATOMS INTO CARBOHYDRATE MOLECULES AND OXYGEN, WHICH IS</p>
<p>THEN ABSORBED BY THE PLANKTONIC ORGANISMS PRESENT IN THE SAID WATER BODIES</p>
<p>THE UTILIMATE IMPORTANCE OF THIS PROCESS IS THE FACT THAT WITHOUT THIS ENERGY INPUT 1' ()</p>
<p>IE INFRA-RED RADIANT ENERGY NO CARBON ASSIMILATION INTO CARBOHYDRATE FOOD</p>
<p>CAN TAKE PLACE IN THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT U. *</p>
<p>IT HAS BEEN PROPOSED BY VARIOUS INDUSTRIES TO CAPTURE CARBON DIOXIDE AT PLACES *</p>
<p>WHERE FOSSIL FUELS ARE USED OR PROCESSED ON A LARGE SCALE AND THEN STORING</p>
<p>THESE CAPTURED GREEN HOUSE GASES UNDERGROUND, OR BENEATH THE SEA, STORING * * S.....</p>
<p>CARBON DIOXIDE IN THIS WAY COULD MASSIVELY REDUCE EMISSIONS, MOST UNCERTAN11ES **** CONCERN ITS LONG TERM EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY, MY PROPOSALS ERADICATE THESE U...</p>
<p>S</p>
<p>UNCERTAINTIES -BY WAY OF CONVERTING THIS UNDERGROUND STORAGE OF CARBON</p>
<p>DIOXIDE INTO ORGANIC CARBON COMPOUNDS AND OXYGEN. WHEN THE SAID CARBON</p>
<p>DIOXIDE IS DISSOLVED IN THE SAID WATER BODIES 4-.</p>
<p>THESE SUBMERGED METALS RELEASE A PERPETUAL FLOW OF INFRA-RED HEAT RAYS, THIS</p>
<p>ENERGY RELEASE IS OF VITAL IMPORTANCE TO FUELING THE BASE OF THE AQUATIC FOOD</p>
<p>CHAIN</p>
<p>THE ENERGY RELEASED FROM THE SAID METALS IS NECESSARY TO BRING ABOUT THE</p>
<p>TRANSFORMATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER INTO CARBOHYDRATES AND OXYGEN Jo</p>
<p>-THESE SUGAR MOLECULES ARE ABSORBED BY PHYTOPLANKTON (ALGAE) AT THE BASE OF</p>
<p>THE AQUATIC FOOD CHAIN</p>
<p>THIS AQUATION DESCRIBES THE ABOVE PROCESS * S S * 55</p>
<p>REACTANTS PRODUCTS</p>
<p>CO2 + H20 + METALS = CH20 + 02 * * S.....</p>
<p>THIS PROCESS COMMONLY KNOWN AS PHOTOSYNTHESIS IS THE MOST IMPORTANT S...</p>
<p>CHEMICAL REACTION ON EARTH S...</p>
<p>IA) . is ** * PHOTOSYNTHESIS HAS BEEN ESTIMATED TO ACCOUNT FOR THE CONVERSION OF 200 BILLION TONS OF CARBON AS CARBON DIOXIDE TO CARBOHYDRATES, CONCURRENTLY ABOUT 400 BILLION TONS OF OXYGEN ARE RELEASED BETWEEN 10/20% OF THIS PHOTOSYNTHETIC</p>
<p>PRODUCTION IS TERESTRIAL AND THE REMAINDER IS AQUATIC 5.</p>
<p>THE IMPORTANCE OF THE IDENTIFICATION OF THIS NEW SOURCE OF ENERGY IS THE FACT 90% OF CARBON ASSIMILATION ON EARTH TAKES PLACE IN AQUATIC ENVIRONMENTS, AND ONLY INFRA-RED HEAT RAYS WILL EFFECT THIS CARBON ASSIMILATION, NO OTHER ENERGY</p>
<p>INPUT WILL FIX CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER INTO CARBOHDRATE -SUGARS</p>
<p>THIS ENERGIZING PROCESS KNOWN AS PHOTOSYNTHESIS IS NOT FULLY UNDERSTOOD BY</p>
<p>t SCIENTISTS ALL BE IT THE MOST IMPORTANT CHEMICAL REACTION ON EARTH.</p>
<p>THIS UNTAPPED ANCIENT FUEL BY WAY OF THIS APPLICATION HAS A VERY VALUABLE FUTURE, THIS VITAL NEW SOURCE OF ENERGY THAT I AM SEEKING A GRANTED PATENT FOR, WILL HELP..</p>
<p>TO COMBAT GLOBAL WARMING AND CLIMATE CHANGE, AND REDUCE HUNGER IN THIRD * S..'.,</p>
<p>VASTLY UNDERPRODUCTIVE OCEANS AND SEAS CAN BY WAY OF THIS APPLICATION BE N...</p>
<p> EXPLOITED TO THE FULL, BY FIXING MORE CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER INTO SN CARBOHYDRATE AND OXYGEN BENEFITS THE ENTIRE AQUATIC FOOD CHAIN, AND TAKES THE</p>
<p>HEAT OUT OF GLOBAL WARMING</p>
<p>IT IS PROPOSED TO TRANSFER ANY OF THE SAID WATER BODIES TO LAND AND</p>
<p>UNDERGROUND MINES AND TUNNELS, AND IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE SAID METALS AND DISSOLVED CARBON DIOXIDE, PRODUCE FUEL -FOOD AND FERTILIZER BY WAY OF PHYTOPLANKTON/ALGAE.</p>
<p>IT IS PROPOSED THAT BY CAPTURING CARBON DIOXIDE AT PLACES WHERE FOSSIL FUELS ARE</p>
<p>BURNED AND BY INJECTING THESE GASES INTO THE SAID WATER BODIES, COMBINED WITH THE SAID METALS, BY PRODUCING CARBOHYDRATES, BRINGS THIS CARBON BACK INTO THE</p>
<p>CARBON CYCLE I E THE FOOD CHAIN</p>
<p>IT IS TO BE REALIZED THAT THIS IS THE MOST IMPORTANT ENERGY SOURCE AVAILABLE TO MAN</p>
<p>KIND, THE REACTANTS ARE INEXHAUSTABLE, RESULTING IN A CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF CARBOHYDRATE FOOD AND OXYGEN.</p>
<p>THIS ALL ADDS UP TO A HEALTHY PLANET *</p>
<p>IT IS IMPORTANT TO NOTE THAT THE FISHERMAN IN GENERAL IS NOT CONVERSANT WITH THE</p>
<p>SCIENTIFIC ASPECTS OF HIS INDUSTRY, BUT THAT HE IS DEPENDANT ON A SUSTAINABLE FISHING FUTURE, A SUSTAINABLE FISHING INDUSTRY REQUIRES AN UNDERSTANDING OF MARINE BIO PHYSICS AND MANY MORE SCIENTIFIC DISCIPIPLINE. S... * S. S * * *5 S</p>
<p>PLANTS ARE NO LONGER BEING CONVERTED IN SIGNIFICANT QUANTITIES TO FOSSIL FUELS I E</p>
<p>COAL PETROLEUM, NATURAL GAS BY GEOLOGICAL PROCESSES, IN PRINCIPLE BY WAY OF</p>
<p>THIS PROPOSED APPLICATION SOME OF THE SAME COMPOUNDS NOW BEING PRODUCED</p>
<p>FROM PETROLEUM COULD BE MADE DIRECTLY FROM THIS PLANKTONIC FOOD SUBSTANCE</p>
<p>CARBOHYDRATE SUGARS. THE ENTIRE SPECTRUM OF ORGANIC CHEMICALS COULD BE</p>
<p>PRODUCED FROM THE SIMPLE MOLECULES CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER 7.</p>
<p>SIMPLE MOLECULES CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER, THE REQUIRED ENERGY IN THIS INSTANCE IS SOLAR, COMBUSTION OF THE ORGANIC CHEMICALS OR PRODUCTS MADE</p>
<p>FROM THEM WOULD SIMPLY RETURN CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER TO THE ENVIRONMENT</p>
<p>WITHOUT THIS INPUT OF INFRA-RED RADIANT ENERGY NO1!ABLY THE ONLY PART OF THE /t2 ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM THAT CAN BE UTILIZED BY PLANKTONIC MICROORGANISMS AT THE BASE OF THE SAID FOOD CHAIN, OXYGEN VITAL TO OUR SURVIVAL WOULD BE GROSSLY LIMITED, THESE PHYTOPLANKTON (ALGAE) PRODUCE APPROXIMATELY 90% OF ALL OXYGEN ON EARTH, PHOTOSYNTHESIS IS THE BUILDING UP OF SUGARS BY PLANT CELLS USING ENERGY FROM THE SUN, IT IS A COMPLEX PROCESS STILL NOT FULLY UNDERSTOOD,</p>
<p>S * * S</p>
<p>BUT THE END RESULT IS THAT THE CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER PRODUCE SUGAR AND *555 b OXYGEN, PLANTS CONTINUALY RE FUEL THE AIR WITH OXYGEN.</p>
<p>-S S</p>
<p>*SS SSs</p>
<p>S 5.. * S S...</p>
<p>S 5 5 S. S</p>
Claims (1)
- <p>CLAIMS</p><p>1. A PROCESS FOR RELEASING SOLAR ENERGY FROM SUBMERGED IRON-STEEL OBJECTS IN</p><p>ORDER TO FIX DISSOLVED CARBON DIOXIDE INTO CARBOHYDRATE AND OXYGEN</p><p>2. A METHOD ACCORDING TO CLAIM 1 WHEREIN THE SUBMERGED METALS ARE IN BODIES</p><p>OF WATER OF ANY SEA RIVER LAKE OR ESTUARY</p><p>3. A METHOD ACCORDING TO CLAIM 1 WHEREIN THE WATER BODIES CONTAIN DISSOLVED</p><p>GREEN HOUSE GASES AND IRON-STEEL OBJECTS</p><p>4. A METHOD ACCORDING TO CLAIM 1 WHEREIN THE METAL IS IRON-STEEL 5. A METHOD ACCORDING TO CLAIM 1 WHEREBY THE TRANSFORMATION OF DISSOLVED</p><p>CARBON DIOXIDE INTO ORGANIC CARBON COMPOUNDS IS ONLY MADE POSSIBLE BY</p><p>THE SAID PRESENCE OF THE SUBMERGED METAL OBJECTS WHICH IN TURN RELEASE A</p><p>PERPETUAL FLOW OF INFRA-RED HEAT RAYS</p><p>6. I AM CLAIMING THIS NEW FOUND SOURCE OF ENERGY TO BE THE MOST IMPORTANT</p><p>SOURCE OF ENERGY ON EARTH</p><p>7. I AM CLAIMING TO HAVE IDENTIFIDE A VALUABLE USE FOR THIS RELEASED HIDDEN</p><p>ENERGY</p><p>CONTAINED IN THE SAID METALS</p>
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0522592A GB2431849B (en) | 2005-11-05 | 2005-11-05 | Releasing solar energy on the sea bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0522592A GB2431849B (en) | 2005-11-05 | 2005-11-05 | Releasing solar energy on the sea bed |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB0522592D0 GB0522592D0 (en) | 2005-12-14 |
| GB2431849A true GB2431849A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
| GB2431849B GB2431849B (en) | 2009-08-26 |
Family
ID=35516399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0522592A Active GB2431849B (en) | 2005-11-05 | 2005-11-05 | Releasing solar energy on the sea bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2431849B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2498592A (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-07-24 | James Anthony Powell | Fixing dissolved carbon dioxide |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996023731A1 (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-08-08 | James Anthony Powell | Method for utilising tyres to clean and/or fertilise water |
| US5807023A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-09-15 | Krenzler; Leo M. | Artificial reef with corrodible iron inserts |
| JP2001078615A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-27 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Iron ion supplying member and man-made gathering-place for fish |
| KR20010035278A (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2001-05-07 | 박영석 | house of shellfish and fish live formed of casting iron |
| GB2359840A (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2001-09-05 | James Anthony Powell | Method of using scrap vehicles and tyres to form an artificial reef |
| KR20020004716A (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-16 | 소양섭 | Method for recycling a waste vehicle as an artificial fish house |
| GB2387756A (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-29 | James Anthony Powell | Sea bed food producing habitats created with scrap iron and steel |
-
2005
- 2005-11-05 GB GB0522592A patent/GB2431849B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996023731A1 (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-08-08 | James Anthony Powell | Method for utilising tyres to clean and/or fertilise water |
| US5807023A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-09-15 | Krenzler; Leo M. | Artificial reef with corrodible iron inserts |
| JP2001078615A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-27 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Iron ion supplying member and man-made gathering-place for fish |
| GB2359840A (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2001-09-05 | James Anthony Powell | Method of using scrap vehicles and tyres to form an artificial reef |
| KR20020004716A (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-16 | 소양섭 | Method for recycling a waste vehicle as an artificial fish house |
| KR20010035278A (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2001-05-07 | 박영석 | house of shellfish and fish live formed of casting iron |
| GB2387756A (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-29 | James Anthony Powell | Sea bed food producing habitats created with scrap iron and steel |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2498592A (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-07-24 | James Anthony Powell | Fixing dissolved carbon dioxide |
| GB2501146A (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-10-16 | James Anthony Powell | Artificial waterway created with a series of plastic water receptacles |
| GB2501146B (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2014-03-19 | James Anthony Powell | Artificial waterways |
| GB2498592B (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2015-12-16 | James Anthony Powell | Self oxygenating water receptacles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB0522592D0 (en) | 2005-12-14 |
| GB2431849B (en) | 2009-08-26 |
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