GB2330451B - Method of forming an electronic device - Google Patents

Method of forming an electronic device

Info

Publication number
GB2330451B
GB2330451B GB9721808A GB9721808A GB2330451B GB 2330451 B GB2330451 B GB 2330451B GB 9721808 A GB9721808 A GB 9721808A GB 9721808 A GB9721808 A GB 9721808A GB 2330451 B GB2330451 B GB 2330451B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
forming
electronic device
electronic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB9721808A
Other versions
GB2330451A (en
GB9721808D0 (en
Inventor
Stuart Speakman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
THIN FILM TECHNOLOGY
Patterning Technologies Ltd
Original Assignee
THIN FILM TECHNOLOGY
Patterning Technologies Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to GB0220653A priority Critical patent/GB2376565B/en
Application filed by THIN FILM TECHNOLOGY, Patterning Technologies Ltd filed Critical THIN FILM TECHNOLOGY
Priority to GB0220651A priority patent/GB2376344B/en
Priority to GB0220654A priority patent/GB2376566B/en
Priority to GB9721808A priority patent/GB2330451B/en
Publication of GB9721808D0 publication Critical patent/GB9721808D0/en
Priority to DE69840914T priority patent/DE69840914D1/en
Priority to AT98947671T priority patent/ATE434259T1/en
Priority to PCT/GB1998/003087 priority patent/WO1999019900A2/en
Priority to EP98947671A priority patent/EP1027723B1/en
Priority to AU94510/98A priority patent/AU9451098A/en
Priority to CA002306384A priority patent/CA2306384A1/en
Publication of GB2330451A publication Critical patent/GB2330451A/en
Priority to US10/068,453 priority patent/US6503831B2/en
Priority to US10/290,988 priority patent/US6713389B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2330451B publication Critical patent/GB2330451B/en
Priority to US10/760,611 priority patent/US7129166B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4073—Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/43—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
    • H01L29/49—Metal-insulator-semiconductor electrodes, e.g. gates of MOSFET
    • H01L29/4908—Metal-insulator-semiconductor electrodes, e.g. gates of MOSFET for thin film semiconductor, e.g. gate of TFT
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
    • H01M6/188—Processes of manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/40—Printed batteries, e.g. thin film batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K71/10—Deposition of organic active material
    • H10K71/12—Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating
    • H10K71/13—Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating using printing techniques, e.g. ink-jet printing or screen printing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K71/10—Deposition of organic active material
    • H10K71/12—Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating
    • H10K71/13—Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating using printing techniques, e.g. ink-jet printing or screen printing
    • H10K71/135—Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating using printing techniques, e.g. ink-jet printing or screen printing using ink-jet printing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
    • H10N10/01—Manufacture or treatment
    • B42D2033/20—
    • B42D2033/46—
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K10/00—Organic devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching; Organic capacitors or resistors having potential barriers
    • H10K10/40—Organic transistors
    • H10K10/46—Field-effect transistors, e.g. organic thin-film transistors [OTFT]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/10—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation comprising heterojunctions between organic semiconductors and inorganic semiconductors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/20—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation comprising organic-organic junctions, e.g. donor-acceptor junctions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/30—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation comprising bulk heterojunctions, e.g. interpenetrating networks of donor and acceptor material domains
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/50—Photovoltaic [PV] devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10—OLED displays
    • H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80—Constructional details
    • H10K59/875—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
    • H10K59/879—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices comprising refractive means, e.g. lenses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
GB9721808A 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device Expired - Fee Related GB2330451B (en)

Priority Applications (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0220651A GB2376344B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
GB0220654A GB2376566B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
GB9721808A GB2330451B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
GB0220653A GB2376565B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
CA002306384A CA2306384A1 (en) 1997-10-14 1998-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
DE69840914T DE69840914D1 (en) 1997-10-14 1998-10-14 Method for producing an electrical capacitor
AT98947671T ATE434259T1 (en) 1997-10-14 1998-10-14 METHOD OF MAKING AN ELECTRICAL CAPACITOR
PCT/GB1998/003087 WO1999019900A2 (en) 1997-10-14 1998-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
EP98947671A EP1027723B1 (en) 1997-10-14 1998-10-14 Method of forming an electric capacitor
AU94510/98A AU9451098A (en) 1997-10-14 1998-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
US10/068,453 US6503831B2 (en) 1997-10-14 2002-02-06 Method of forming an electronic device
US10/290,988 US6713389B2 (en) 1997-10-14 2002-11-08 Method of forming an electronic device
US10/760,611 US7129166B2 (en) 1997-10-14 2004-01-20 Method of forming an electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9721808A GB2330451B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9721808D0 GB9721808D0 (en) 1997-12-17
GB2330451A GB2330451A (en) 1999-04-21
GB2330451B true GB2330451B (en) 2002-11-20

Family

ID=10820559

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0220653A Expired - Fee Related GB2376565B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
GB0220654A Expired - Fee Related GB2376566B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
GB0220651A Expired - Fee Related GB2376344B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
GB9721808A Expired - Fee Related GB2330451B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0220653A Expired - Fee Related GB2376565B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
GB0220654A Expired - Fee Related GB2376566B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device
GB0220651A Expired - Fee Related GB2376344B (en) 1997-10-14 1997-10-14 Method of forming an electronic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (4) GB2376565B (en)

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US6498114B1 (en) 1999-04-09 2002-12-24 E Ink Corporation Method for forming a patterned semiconductor film
US6518949B2 (en) 1998-04-10 2003-02-11 E Ink Corporation Electronic displays using organic-based field effect transistors
CN107223074A (en) * 2014-12-08 2017-09-29 伯克利照明有限公司 Microfluidic device comprising transverse direction/vertical transistor structure and production and preparation method thereof

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US6087196A (en) * 1998-01-30 2000-07-11 The Trustees Of Princeton University Fabrication of organic semiconductor devices using ink jet printing
US7075502B1 (en) 1998-04-10 2006-07-11 E Ink Corporation Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels
US7090890B1 (en) 1998-04-13 2006-08-15 The Trustees Of Princeton University Modification of polymer optoelectronic properties after film formation by impurity addition or removal
AU3987299A (en) 1998-05-12 1999-11-29 E-Ink Corporation Microencapsulated electrophoretic electrostatically-addressed media for drawing device applications
IL146601A0 (en) * 1999-05-27 2002-07-25 Patterning Technologies Ltd Method of forming a masking pattern on a surface
AU777444B2 (en) 1999-06-21 2004-10-14 Flexenable Limited Aligned polymers for an organic TFT
AU7103300A (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-03-26 E-Ink Corporation Method for forming a patterned semiconductor film
CN1245769C (en) 1999-12-21 2006-03-15 造型逻辑有限公司 Solution processing
WO2001046987A2 (en) * 1999-12-21 2001-06-28 Plastic Logic Limited Inkjet-fabricated integrated circuits
AU781584B2 (en) 1999-12-21 2005-06-02 Flexenable Limited Solution processed devices
AU6317001A (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-11-26 Univ Pennsylvania Spontaneous pattern formation of functional materials
AU2002227347A1 (en) 2000-12-14 2002-06-24 Kemet Electronics Corporation Method of applying masking material
GB2374202A (en) * 2001-04-03 2002-10-09 Seiko Epson Corp Patterning method
EP1271227A1 (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-02 Nanomat Limited Electrochromic display for high resolution and method of producing the same
AU2007200327B2 (en) * 2001-06-26 2008-04-03 Ntera Limited Displays for high resolution images and methods for producing same
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GB2391871A (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-02-18 Qinetiq Ltd Depositing conductive solid materials using reservoirs in a printhead
US20040046739A1 (en) * 2002-09-11 2004-03-11 Palm, Inc. Pliable device navigation method and apparatus
GB0224871D0 (en) * 2002-10-25 2002-12-04 Plastic Logic Ltd Self-aligned doping of source-drain contacts
US6896937B2 (en) 2002-11-15 2005-05-24 Markem Corporation Radiation-curable inks
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JP2005019955A (en) * 2003-05-30 2005-01-20 Seiko Epson Corp Method for forming thin film pattern and method for manufacturing corresponding devices, electro-optic device and electronic instrument
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US7151338B2 (en) 2003-10-02 2006-12-19 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Inorganic electroluminescent device with controlled hole and electron injection
WO2005109535A2 (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-11-17 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. A method of manufacturing a thermoelectric device
DE102004060101B4 (en) * 2004-06-03 2007-08-23 Ust Umweltsensortechnik Gmbh Arrangement for the detection of air constituents and method for operating the arrangement
US20060001021A1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-05 Motorola, Inc. Multiple semiconductor inks apparatus and method
US7695998B2 (en) 2005-07-02 2010-04-13 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Methods for making and using high-mobility inorganic semiconductive films
US7737700B2 (en) 2005-11-23 2010-06-15 Ust Umweltsensortechnik Gmbh Arrangement and method for detecting air ingredients
US7510323B2 (en) 2006-03-14 2009-03-31 International Business Machines Corporation Multi-layered thermal sensor for integrated circuits and other layered structures
DE102007005088B4 (en) * 2007-02-01 2011-08-25 Leonhard Kurz GmbH & Co. KG, 90763 Solar cell and process for its production
GB201109013D0 (en) 2011-05-27 2011-07-13 Cambridge Entpr Ltd Electronic devices
JP6338574B2 (en) * 2012-05-23 2018-06-06 オセ−テクノロジーズ ビーブイ Functional pattern printing method and printing apparatus
DE102013102067B4 (en) * 2013-03-01 2018-06-28 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Security element and method for producing the same
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DE102014110573A1 (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. An article provided with a signature based on superparamagnetic and / or soft magnetic nanoparticles, process for its production and use of superparamagnetic and / or soft magnetic nanoparticles for securing articles against counterfeiting and imitation
US10734131B2 (en) 2016-06-08 2020-08-04 Lg Chem, Ltd. Organic transistor and gas sensor
US11038114B2 (en) * 2018-03-06 2021-06-15 Lg Chem, Ltd. Method for manufacturing organic solar cell and organic solar cell manufactured by using the same
US11789181B1 (en) * 2022-02-03 2023-10-17 Atheneum Optical Sciences, Llc Polymeric additive manufacturing and ophthalmic lenses formed thereby

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CN107223074A (en) * 2014-12-08 2017-09-29 伯克利照明有限公司 Microfluidic device comprising transverse direction/vertical transistor structure and production and preparation method thereof
CN107223074B (en) * 2014-12-08 2019-10-18 伯克利之光生命科技公司 Include transverse direction/vertical transistor structure microfluidic device and production and preparation method thereof
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US11596941B2 (en) 2014-12-08 2023-03-07 Berkeley Lights, Inc. Lateral/vertical transistor structures and process of making and using same

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GB2376566A (en) 2002-12-18
GB2376565B (en) 2003-02-05
GB0220651D0 (en) 2002-10-16
GB2376344B (en) 2003-02-19
GB2376565A (en) 2002-12-18
GB2376566B (en) 2003-02-05
GB0220653D0 (en) 2002-10-16
GB0220654D0 (en) 2002-10-16
GB2376344A (en) 2002-12-11
GB2330451A (en) 1999-04-21
GB9721808D0 (en) 1997-12-17

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